河北省沧州任丘市2023学年中考英语仿真试卷含解析_第1页
河北省沧州任丘市2023学年中考英语仿真试卷含解析_第2页
河北省沧州任丘市2023学年中考英语仿真试卷含解析_第3页
已阅读5页,还剩9页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、–Howmuchwillyoubepaid?--Idon’tdoitformoney,butforexperience._____,it’svolunteerwork.A.However B.Besides C.Finally D.Possibly2、—Whydidyougetangrywithyourmother?—Shealways________me______myeldersister,butwearereallydifferent.A.mixes...with B.compares...with C.introduces...to3、Bequiet,please.ThereabasketballgamebetweenourclassandClass8.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.isgoingtohave4、Ourbasketballteamwon’twinthematch_______weworktogether.A.if B.since C.while D.unless5、Makesure_______thelightsbeforeleaving.A.turnoffB.toturnoffC.turningoffD.turnedoff6、—Mary,________youhaveP.E.onMondays?—Yes.Andit'smyfavoritesubject.A.do B.were C.will D.have7、Tom,________afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestoneinourclass.A.don’t B.doesn’tbe C.notbe D.don’tbe8、Hewouldhavetoacceptit,fortherewasno_______way.A.one B.other C.another D.each9、--Didyounoticetheboycomein?--No,Ididn’t.BecauseI_______afilm.A.hadwatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching10、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you___________.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.maynotⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myparentsallowedmetoapplyforanafternoonnewspaperroute.Ihadafriendwhowasalittleolderthanme.Hehadamorningrouteandhewasearning(挣钱)whatI1bigmoney.Ihadhelpedhimdeliver(递送)hisnewspapersafewtimesandIthoughtIcould2it.Inthosedaysmosttownshadbothamorningnewspaperandanafternoonnewspaper.Myparentsdidnotwantmetohaveto3beforedawnbuttheysaidyestoanafternoonroute.Iwasexcitedaboutbeingabletomakemyownmoney.4,Ineededabiketobeabletohandlethelargebagrequiredfor5thenewspapers.Iwasnotalargeboyandtheonlybikewehadinourfamilywastootallformetohandlewithaloadofnewspapers.Ineededa6one.MyfathersuggestedwegoshoppingforasuitablebicyclewiththeunderstandingthatIwouldpayforitoutofmyincome(收入).AtthattimetheWesternAutoCompanyhadalineofbicycles.Myfatherarranged(安排)formeto7abicyclethatwasjusttherightsizeforme.ButforthenextseveralmonthsIdutifullyrodemybiketotheWesternAutoStoretomakemy$5.00monthlybikepayment.Itwasagreat8foratwelve-year-oldboytolearn.Ilearnedhowtomakemoneyandpaymydebt(债务).Ididnotknowitatthetimebutthatbicycleinfluencedhugelyonmylife.Itgavememyfirsttasteofindependence.Butmostofallitledmetowifebecauseherparentswereamongmy9onthenewspaperroute.Getonyourbikeandrideandyou10knowwhereitwilltakeyou.1.A.showed B.considered C.took D.stuck2.A.remember B.notice C.manage D.understand3.A.getup B.goback C.givein D.comeover4.A.Whether B.Besides C.That D.However5.A.changing B.achieving C.carrying D.making6.A.lighter B.stronger C.prettier D.smaller7.A.buy B.borrow C.rent D.try8.A.success B.shock C.surprise D.lesson9.A.friends B.customers C.relatives D.classmates10.A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.seldomⅢ.语法填空12、A17-year-oldgirl1.(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中国诗词大会).Shehaswonfansoverwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2.(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetryCompetition.“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4.modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5.thecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,”Wusaid.Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6.(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteasmanypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8.(good)amongthem.WhenWurecited9.ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.Wu’sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10.(learn)ancientworks.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.DengTao

In2050,Chinawillbericherthanit’snow.Shanghaiwillbegettingreadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.We’llseetheblueandclearskyandbreathethefreshair.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.Ibelievethat2050willbetheyearofChina.

LinHong

Aholidayonthemoonwillnolongerbeadream.Wecanalsotravelfartootherplanetsandtalkwiththespacemen.Wemightalsoeatsomethinglikepillsthattaketheplaceoftoday’smeals.Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.

WangJun

Robotswillbeverypopular.They’lldowhatpeopledon’twanttodo.We’llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen,I’llbefiftyyearsold.Maybewe’llhaveanexcitingtalkinmynewhomeonanotherplanet!

LiPing

Bytheyearof2050,clothing()willbeusedinmanyways.It’llbringbackanimalsthatdisappearedmanyyearsago.Therewillbenopollution.Thewholeworldwillbeonebigfamily.Therewillbenowars.Astimepasses,we’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.

根据以上信息,选择最佳答案。1.Maybewillholdthe40thOlympicsin2052.A.Beijing B.Tianjin C.Shanghai2..thinksthatpeoplecanspendtheirholidaysonthemooninthefuture.A.LinHong B.WangJun C.LiPing3..Fromthetalkrobotswill.A.buildnewhomesB.dowhatpeopledon’twanttodoC.helppeoplediscoverotherplanets4..willbeusedinmanywaysin2050.A.Cloning B.Robots C.Televisions5..Thefourstudentsbelieveinthefuture.A.it’sdifficulttotravelfartoouterspaceB.therewillbenodangerandnoairpollutionC.lifewillchangeforthebetterB14、OnMay5,2017,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飞机)G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It'sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC"“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity(容量)of190passengers.Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(综合的)power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy(战略)ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.1.G919isproducedby________.A.Boeing B.aThaiaircraftcompanyC.Airbus D.aChineseaircraftcompany2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost. B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.C.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737. D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.3.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?A.B.C.D.4.TheletterCinC919standsfor______.A.“company” B.both“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer” D.both“cost”and“capacity”5.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto___________.A.introducethedesignofC919B.describethefirstflightofC919C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”D.showChina’sachievementsinaircraftindustryC15、TheAmericancompanyOtherlabhasbuiltanewdrone(无人机)whichthecompanycalls“SkyMachine”.Comparedwithotherunmannedaircraft(无人机),thedroneisverydifferent.Itismadealmostcompletelyoutofcardboard.Itcanbepackedwithmaterialsandsealed(密封)upwithtape.Thedronelookslikeabigpaperairplanethatweusedtomakeaskids.Butthislightflyerisnotatoy,itwasdesignedtobedroppedfromairplanes.Hundredsofdronescouldbelaunchedatonceandthentheyareguidedtowheretheyaresupposedtogotocompletedeliveries(递送)todifferentplacesoveranareacoveringhundredsofkilometers.Thecompanysaysitcantravelabout150kilometersatspeedsupto88kilometersanhour.Nowitcancarrymaterialsweighinguptoonekilogram,butfutureonesareexpectedtocarryheavierloads(负荷).Oneofthedrone’smainadvantagesisthatitdoesnothaveaheavymotororlargebattery.Thisprovidesmoreroomformaterialsandmakesthedronecostlesstobuildandwork.Thetechnologythatguidesthedronecanmakeitlandwithin10metersofitstarget,accordingtoOtherlab.Andoncethedronecompletesitsdelivery,▲andthecardboardmaterialwilldecompose(分解)withinafewmonths.Otherlabsaysthedronescanalsobereused.OtherlabhasreceivedmoneyfromtheU.S.DepartmentofDefensetocarryoutresearchonthedrones.TheU.S.militaryhasaneedfordeliverydrones.Butthedeliverydronestheyusuallyusecanbestolenandstudiedbyothersiffoundafteruse.Beforetheycantrulydisappear,theelectronicmaterialsinsidethedronesmustalsosomehowdisappear.Otherlab’sSkyMachineisanattempttofillthatneed.Researchersarestillworkingonwaystogetthetechnologyitselftoselfdestruct(自毁).1.Whatmakesthenewdroneverydifferentfromotherunmannedairplanes?A.Itwilldropthingswhileflying.B.Itcanbeplayedasatoy.C.Itsmainmaterialiscardboard.D.ItwasmadebyOtherlab.2.Havingnoheavymotororlargebatterycan_______.A.makethedroneflyfasterB.makeitdifficultforthedronetolandC.makethedronecostmoretobuildD.providemorespaceforcarryingmaterials3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.itcanbethrownawayB.itwillgotothenextplaceC.itcanflybackwhereitlandsD.itwilllandwithin10metersofitstarget4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat_______.A.theU.S.militaryisusingOtherlab’sSkyMachinesB.thedeliverydronestheU.S.militaryusesarealwaysstolenC.theU.S.DepartmentofDefensesupportsOtherlab’sresearchD.theelectronicmaterialsinsideamilitarydronecandisappeareasilyD16、"Whereistheuniversity(大学)?"ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".Inthe14thand15thcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthe19thcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumberofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.1.Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupof_______colleges.A.31 B.15 C.875 D.8002.Thetowngotitsnamefrom_______.A.thefirststudentsandteachers.B.thebridgebuiltovertheriverCam.C.themembersoftheuniversity.D.thepersonwhodesignedthebridge.3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A.thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore875.B.thecityhasapopulationof100,000in1951.C.manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity.D.theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.E17、HuangXiaomingChineseactorHuangXiaomingvisitedthepandabase(据点)inSichuanprovince.Duringhisvisit,Huangputonakeeper’ssuitandtriedcuttingbamboo,cleaningcagesandfeedingthepandas.Huangalsoadoptedapairofpandatwinswithagiftofonemillionyuan.AngelinaJolieHollywoodactressAngelinaJoliecandoallkindsofthingsonscreen.Itlookslikeshe’sgoodateverything,shooting,fightingandkilling.Butthere’sonethingshe’safraidof—cooking.The33-year-oldactresssaysshewasneverabletomastercookingskills."Idon’tcook—it’stheonethingIcan’tdo!"shesays.ChenLuyuChinesehostessChenLuyuisfamousforherpopulartalkshow.ShesetupanonlineversionofhershowatS.PeoplehavegrowntiredofChen’sshow,especiallyherhabitofconstantlyaskingguests,"really?".ButtheproduceroftheshowsupportsChen."She’soneofthefewChinesehostswhoknowshowtocontrolherdesiretoexpressherselfandlettheguestsspeakfreelyinaninterview."1.WhatkindofanimalsdoesHuangXiaominglike?A.Pandas. B.Monkeys.C.Tigers. D.Lions.2.WhichisTRUEaboutAngelinaJolie?A.Sheisgoodateverything. B.Shecan’tshootwell.C.Shecan’tcookbyherself. D.Shecancookwell.3.WhyhavepeoplegrowntiredofChenLuyu’sshowaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausesheisn’tfamousforhertalkshow.B.Becauseshesetupanonlineversionoftalkshow.C.Becauseshehasthehabitofconstantlyasking,"Really?".D.Becauseshelikestoexpressherself.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adopt"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.批准 B.继承C.采纳 D.收养5.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat__________.A.AngelinaJolieisashyactressB.ChenLuyuisn’tfamousanymoreC.HuangXiaomingisakindmanD.AllthethreestarsareChineseF18、Canyouimagineapairofshoesthatcouldtiethemselves?Allyouwouldhavetodoistoputthemonandpushabutton.Well,thisideaisbecomingarealreality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheself-tyingshoe!ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktotheFutureII,Nikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwithNikeHyperAdapt1.0.Sohowdotheywork?AccordingtoNike,theshoeis“poweredbyanunderfoot-lacingmechanism(脚下系带装置)”.Thisiskindoflikeasmallmotor(发动机)thathasthepowertolacetheshoes.Allthewearerhastodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose(松的).Butthenyoucanpushthe“+”button(按钮),andtheshoeswilltightentobetheperfectfitforthewearer.Totakethemoff,allyouhavetodoistopushthe“-”button,andtheshoeswillbeeasilyoff.Theyhaven’tbeenreleasedtothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonthisyear.1.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis________.A.ShoesofthefuturearenowarealityB.ShoesofthefuturearecomingthemselvesC.TheshoecompanyNikeanditsmovieD.Shoesandmoviesaredoingtheirwork2.WhendidtheshoecompanyNikestartcreatingtheself-tyingshoe?A.Notuntiltheimaginationcameintobeing.B.SoonaftertheshoecompanyNikewasformed.C.AfterthemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.D.BeforethemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.3.Whatmakestheself-tyingshoework?A.ThepowerfromNike.B.Anunderfoot-lacingmechanismC.NikeHyperAdaPt1.0D.Settingasmallbuttonwithamotor4.Thefirstthingforthewearertodoafterputtingtheshoesonisto________.A.makethemlooseB.maketheperfectfitC.pushthe“-”buttonD.pushthe“+”button5.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“released”is________.A.检验B.投放C.注册D.生产Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是小明,你的笔友Sam给你发了电子邮件,请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求:1.逻辑清晰,内容完整,书写规范。2.词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。chairman:主席unique:特别的DearXiaoMing,Howareyoudoing?IamwritingtoaskyousomethingabouttheChineseCultureWeekthatwearegoingtoholdinSeptember.AsthechairmanoftheChineseLearningClubatschool,Iamthinkingabouthowwelcanorganizeauniqueandamazingactivity.Therefore,couldyoupleasegivemesomegoodsuggestionsonwhatthememightbebetterandwhatexactlywearegoingtodo?Thanks.SamDearSam,It'sagoodideatohavesuchaCul

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论