20192020同步外研英语选修八新突破讲义Module3SectionⅤWriting

2019-2020同步外研英语选修八新打破讲义：Module+3+Section+ⅤWriting——描述一次尴尬的经历和答案SectionⅤWriting——描述一次尴尬的经历[文体指导]本模块的写作任务是描述一次尴尬的经历，属于叙事记述文，主要采用第一人称，且时态以一般过去时为主。一、基本框架第一部分：斩钉截铁，点明主题；第二部分：详尽表达尴尬的经历；第三部分：获取的教训。二、注意事项：1．表达可采用正叙、倒叙或插叙的方法；2．交代清楚事件的过程及前因结果；3．需注意行文的连接性，要合适使用连接词。[亮点句式]1．OnceIwasinvitedto...butwhathappenedlatermademefeelembarrassed.2．AtfirstIthought...butitturnedouttobe...whichmademefeel...3．Itisquitedifferentfromwhatwedoathome.4．OnlywhenIwastoldby...didIbegintorealizewhatasillymistakeIhadmade.5．Afterall，Ihavebeenusedtousingchopsticksandfeelcomfortablewhen...6．Seeingthis，Mr.Smithcouldn'thelplaughingandtoldmehowto...7．Havingrealizedmymistake，Imadeanapologyto...andfeltthat...8．Differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.Onlywhenyou...canyou...9．IthinkIshouldlearnmoreaboutthesedifferenttablemannerssothat...10．InFrance，you'resupposedtoputthebreadonthetable，whichisquitedifferentinourcountry.-1-/52019-2020同步外研英语选修八新打破讲义：Module+3+Section+ⅤWriting——描述一次尴尬的经历和答案11．Itisbadmannerstotalkwithyourmouthfullwhileitiscommoninourcountry.12．Besides，you'resupposedtoputyourelbowunderthetablenotonthetable.13．HowembarrassedIfeltwhenIwasaskedtohavesome...butIdidn'tknowthecorrectwayto...14．Beforeleaving，Iinvited...todinnerwithmeifitwasconvenientfor...[写作任务]以下是你第一次在法国朋友家就餐的尴尬经历。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次经历，与你的同学分享，同时也让他们认识更多的法国餐桌礼仪。1．你把面包放在盘子里(应该放在桌子上)；2．你拿着整片面包吃(应该切成小块)；3．每道菜你只吃了一点点(吃光所有的菜是礼貌的)。要求：1．词数：100左右；2．可合适增加细节，以使行文连接。[审题谋篇]体裁记述文时态一般过去时为主主题表达经历人称第一人称第一段：引入主题结构第二段：详尽表达此次尴尬的经历第三段：获取的教训[遣词造句]Ⅰ.对接模块词汇1．embarrassed尴尬的2．confused迷惑的3．bite咬4．delicious美味的，可口的5．pickup拿起Ⅱ.巧用模块句式、语法-2-/52019-2020同步外研英语选修八新打破讲义：Module+3+Section+ⅤWriting——描述一次尴尬的经历和答案1．我把面包放在盘子上。这使我的朋友感觉迷惑。(用现在分词作状语)Iputmybreadontheplate，makingmyfriendconfused.2．我发现饭菜很好吃，但我只吃了少量的。(用although引导的退步状语从句)AlthoughIfoundallthefoodwasdelicious，Ijustateasmallamountofit.[妙笔成篇]【参照范文】wasonceinvitedtoaFrenchfriend'shometohavedinner.Butwhathappenedduringthedinnermademeembarrassed.First，Iputmybreadontheplate，makingmyfriendconfusedbecauseinFrance，，，takingabiteofbreadaftercuttingitintopiecesisconsideredtobepolite.AlthoughIfoundallthefoodwasdelicious，IjustateasmallamountofitbecauseIthoughtitwouldberudetoeatitup.Onthecontrary，it'spolitetofinishwhatisonyourplate.Toavoidsuchanembarrassingsituation，peopleshouldlearnmoreaboutdifferenttablemannersoftheworld.[大纲写作]阅读下面短文，依照其内容写一篇60词左右的内容大纲。Italkalottomyself.Ithelpsmetokeepmyconcentrationontheactivityinhand，makesmefocusmoreonmystudies，andgivesmesomeprettybrilliantideaswhiletalkingtomyself；moreimportantly，Iproducebetterworks.Doyoutalktoyourself？-3-/52019-2020同步外研英语选修八新打破讲义：Module+3+Section+ⅤWriting——描述一次尴尬的经历和答案Don'tgetembarrassedatadmittingitbecausesciencehasdiscoveredthatthosewhotalktothemselvesareactuallygeniusesbutnotcrazies!PsychologistGaryLupyanconductedanexperimentinasupermarketwhere20volunteerswereshownobjectsandwereaskedtorememberthem.Halfofthemweretoldtorepeattheobjects，forexample，bananas，andtheotherhalfremainedsilent.Intheend，theresultshowedthatself-directedspeechaidedpeopletofindtheobjectsfaster，by50to100milliseconds，comparedtothesilentones.“Ioftentalktomyselfwhensearchingforsomethingintherefrigeratororonthesupermarketshelves，”，togetherwithanotherpsychologist，DanielSwigley，cameupwiththeoutcomethatthosewhotalktothemselvesaregeniuses.Herearethereasons：Whenyouaretalkingtoyourself，yoursensorymechanism(感觉体系)getsmoreactive.Itgetseasieronyourmemorysinceyoucanformanimageofthewordinyourmind，andyoucanactaccordingly.Everyoneofustendstohavevarioustypesofthoughts.Mostmakesense，whiletheothersdon't.Supposeyouareangryatsomeoneandyoufeellikekillingthatperson.Nowforthisissueyouwon'truntoatherapist(治疗师)，willyou？No，whatyoudoislockyourselfinaroomandsaytoyourself.Youarelettinggoofftheangerbytalkingtoyourselfabouttheprosandconsofkillingthatperson，andeventuallyyoucalmdown.Thisisasillythoughtthatyouhaveandareunabletoshareitwithanyotherperson.PsychologistLindaSapadinsaid，“Ithelpsyouclarifyyourthoughts，tendtowhat'simportantandfirmupanydecisionyouarethinkingabout”.【参照范文】It'sbeendiscoveredthatpeoplehavingthehabitoftalkingtothemselvesaresupposedtobegeniusesratherthancrazies.(要点1)Theexperimentscarriedbypsychologistshaveprovedit.