仁爱版英语八年级下期 期末检测(二)(带答案)

仁爱版英语八年级下期期末检测(二)(带答案)仁爱版英语八年级下期期末检测(二)(带答案)仁爱版英语八年级下期期末检测(二)(带答案)xxx公司仁爱版英语八年级下期期末检测(二)(带答案)文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度期末检测(二)(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）()1.A.I’mdoingmyhomework. B.I’mgoingtothelibrary. C.Verywell,thanks.()2.A.Don’tdothat. B.It’sveryniceofyou. C.Takeiteasy.YouwillbeOK.()3.A.MyEnglishispoor. B.Yes,ofcourse. C.No,shecan’t.()4.A.Ithinkso. B.Helpyourself. C.It’sveryniceofyou.()5.A.Youareright. B.Heshouldbecareful. C.I’msorrytohearthat.Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）()6.Whatwillthemandonext A.Goforafieldtrip. B.Stayathome. C.WatchTV.()7.Howmuchisthenewcoat A.2000yuan. B.3000yuan. C.4000yuan.()8.WherewillDarrengoforhisvacation A.China. B.America. C.Japan.()9.Whatsizedoesthewoman’sdaughterwear A.Size25. B.Size26. C.Size27.()10.DoesLucylikewearingschooluniforms A.Yes,verymuch. B.No,notatall. C.Yes,alittle.Ⅲ.听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。()11.Mikeoften____withhisfriendsonSaturday. A.playssoccer B.hasapianolesson C.cleansthehouse()12.Sallyoftengoestothemovieswith____. A.herfather B.herbrother C.hermother听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。()13.Sam’sfatherwilltakehimto____duringNationalDay. A.Nanjing B.Beijing C.Lijiang()14.Thereare____peopleinMaria’sfamilytovisitLijiang. A.two B.three C.four()15.HowareMaria’sfamilygoingthere A.Bybus. B.Byair. C.Bytrain.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)()16.WhatdidMrs.Brownwanttobuy A.Acoat. B.Apairofjeans. C.Asweater.()17.Whydidn’tMrs.Brownbuyitatonce A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethecolor. B.Becauseshewasbusy. C.Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.()18.Whydidn’therhusbandwanthertobuyit A.Becauseitwastooexpensive. B.Becauseshehadsomanysweaters. C.Becauseitwasnotgoodenough.()19.Whendidherhusbandagreetobuyit A.Thenextday. B.Thethirdday. C.Afteraweek.()20.Whoboughtthesweateratlast A.Mrs.Brown. B.Mr.Brown. C.Nobody.第二部分英语知识运用（65分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.—Whydotheylooksodisappointed —Theylookdisappointed____theycan’tgotoseeLoveMeOnceMore,Mom. A.so B.but C.because D.becauseof()2.—Howisthiskindofapple —Ittastes____andsells____. A.good;good B.well;well C.good;well D.well;good()3.—Mr.Wang,Ialwaysfeelbadthesedays.Canyougiveme____advice —Sure.Youshouldtalktoothersandlistentosoftmusic. A.a B.an C./ D.some()4.—Oh,MissYang,whathappenedWhyareyoureyes____tears —It’sMid-autumnFestivaltoday,butIcan’tgettogetherwithmyfamily.Ifeelso____. A.filledof;lonely B.filledwith;alone C.fullof;lonely D.fullof;alone()5.—Mr.Wang,Ihavetrouble____thetext. —Remember____itthreetimesatleast. A.tounderstand;reading B.understanding;reading C.understanding;toread D.tounderstand;toread()6.—Wouldyouliketostay____daysinBeijing—No,thanks.I’mafraidI’llbebacktomorrow. A.moretwo B.othertwo C.twoanother D.anothertwo()7.—Mom,therearetwoapples.Aretheyforme —Yes.Youcanhave____.Leaveoneforyourlittlebrother. A.both B.all C.neither D.either()8.Whenweheardtheexcitingnews,wecouldn’thelp____happily. A.jumping B.tojump C.jump D.jumped()9.____werodeourbikesforoneandahalfhours,we____thebookstore. A.When;reached B.While;arrivedin C.After;arrivedat D.Assoonas;reached()10.—Doyouknowwhen____Imisshimverymuch. —Don’tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonas____. A.willhecome;hecomes B.hewillcome;hecomes C.hecomes;hewillcome D.hewillcome;hewillcome()11.Weallwanttoknow____ornotthefamouswriterwillcometoourschool. A.if B.that C.whether D.when()12.____beautifulcountry____manyforeignerswanttovisitit. A.so;that B.soa;that C.such;that D.sucha;that()13.TherearemoreandmoreforeignerscomingtoChina.SoIthinkEnglishis____useful thanbefore. A.moremuch B.muchmore C.manymore D.moremany()14.—Canyoutellme____wewillhaveaholidayforMayDay —Yes,wewill.Wewillhavea____holiday. A.if;twodays B.that;twodays C.if;two-day D.that;two-day()15.YesterdayMr.Wangtoldustheearthalways____aroundthesun. A.togo B.goes C.went D.goingⅡ.情景交际。（10分）(A)根据对话内容填空，用单词补全对话。A:Goodafternoon.WelcometoBeijingRestaurant.This16,please.B:Thankyou.A:Hereisatable17three.IsitOKB:Sure.Wewilltakeit.A:MayI18yourordernowB:Sure.We’dlikeBeijingRoastDuck,vegetablesoupandthreebottlesofTsingtaobeer.A:Anything19B:Threebowlsofrice.A:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.(Halfanhourlater.)B:MayIhavethe20A:Letmesee.It’s110.B:Hereyouare.A:Thankyouforcoming!Haveaniceday!.9.20.(B)用句子补全对话。A:Hello.WuhanRailwayStation.21B:Yes,I’dliketobookatickettoBeijing.WhichtrainshouldItakeA:T168.B:22A:Itleavesat7:20.andarrivesat10:00.atBeijingRailwayStation.B:Soundsgreat!23A:￥135forthehardseatand￥223forthehardsleeper.24B:I’dliketobookaticketforthehardsleeper.A:Allright.25B:Sure.I’mXuXingshengandmyphonenumberiThankyou.A:Youarewelcome.Bye!Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Ifyouwanttodoyourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayeatsomethingbeforegettingtowork.Nevertrytoworkwhenyouarevery26.Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.Don’twait27lateintheevening,orthehomeworkwillseem28thanitreallyis.Divideyourtimeintoafewpartsifyouhavemorethan29work.Haveashortresteveryfortyminutes.However,don’tdivideupyourtime30shorttodoanything.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatimewithout31.Don’t32doingyourhomeworkuntilthelastminutes,oryouwillhaveitonyourmindandyouwon’t33yourfreetime.Ifyouputoffuntiltheendoftheweekorevenbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuch34.What’smore,youwillhaveafearoftestsandcan’tgetagoodresult.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeita35—partofyourdailywork.Thenitwillmakeyourfreetimemoreenjoyable.()26.A.full B.hungry C.angry D.busy()27.A.until B.before C.after D.when()28.A.hard B.morehard C.muchhard D.muchharder()29.A.anhour B.onehour C.anhour’s D.an-hours()30.A.so B.too C.such D.very()31.A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopping()32.A.putoff B.puton C.putaway D.putup()33.A.spend B.take C.enjoy D.like()34.A.do B.todo C.doing D.did()35.A.habit B.hobby C.pleasure D.joyⅣ.阅读理解。（30分）（A）BicyclesinChinaBicyclesareverypopularinChina.Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere.Whenyouwalkontheroad,youwillfindalotofpeopleridingbicyclestoschools,shopsandanywhereelse.Therefore(因此),Chinaisknownas“thekingdomofbicycles”.InChina,manyfamilieshaveoneortwobicycles.Compared(与……比)withcars,bicycleshavemanyadvantages.First,theyaremuchcheaperthancars.MostChinesecan’taffordcars,buttheycanaffordbicycles.Second,bicyclesaresmallenoughtoparkanywhere,whilecarsneedalargerpieceoflandtopark.What’smore,withlowerspeed,bicyclesaresaferthancars.However,bicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.Someridersdon’tobeythetrafficrulesandsomeridersdon’tthinkaboutothers’safety.Sotheyridetoofast.Duringrushhours,toomanybicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvetheproblem.()36.WherecanyouseebicyclesinChina A.Inthebigcity. B.Inthetown. C.Inthecountry. D.Almosteverywhere.()37.“Thekingdomofbicycles”hereissaying____. A.Chinahasalargenumberofbicycles B.Chinamakesbicycles C.bicyclesareakingdom D.onlyChinahasbicycles()38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofbicycles A.Bicyclesaremuchcheaperthancars. B.Bicyclesareeasytopark. C.Bicyclesaremorebeautifulthancars. D.Bicyclesaresaferthancars.()39.Whatproblemscanbicyclesbring A.Bicyclesaremoreandmoreexpensive. B.Ridingbicyclesismoredangerousthandrivingcars. C.Therearenoplacesforsomanybicycles. D.Toomanybicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.()40.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean A.Weshoulddrivecarsinsteadofridingbicycles. B.It’stoofartoridebicycles. C.Bicyclesaresafeenough. D.Westillneedtodomuchtosolvetheproblem.(B)BeijingRestaurantMENUSOUPSTofusoup10.00 Bonesoup15.00 Chickensoup20.00STAPLESFriedrice8.00 Friednoodles10.00Hotdog4.00Meatpie10.00 Sandwich10.00 Hamburger10.00MAINCOURSESRoastchicken30.00 Italianpizza9.00 Indiancurries15.00Porkandcabbage15.00 Cheesepie10.00 Beef15.00BeijingRoastDuck50.00Sausage15.00DESSERTSFruitsalad8.00 Pearpancake6.00 Applepie6.00Icecream4.00DRINKSCoke5.00 Coffee5.00 Tea3.00Applejuice3.00 Beer10.00 Wine30.00Milk3.00 Lemonade4.00()41.Whichsoupcan’tyouhaveinthisrestaurant A.Tofusoup. B.Vegetablesoup. C.Bonesoup. D.Chickensoup.()42.Howmanykindsofmaincoursesarethereinthisrestaurant A.7. B.8. C.9. D.10.()43.What’sthepriceofpearpancakeandacupoftea A.9.00. B.10.00. C.11.00. D.12.00.()44.Ifyouhavetwelveyuan,whatcanyoubuyinthisrestaurant A.Fouricecreams. B.Abottleofwine. C.Anapplepieandapearpancake. D.Asandwichandahotdog.()45.HereisMr.Wang’sbill.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay BEIJINGRESTAURANTBILL BeijingRoastDuck Chickensoup Twobottlesofbeer Tea Friedrice TOTAL:￥____ Thankyouforcoming! A.91 B.92 C.93 D.101(C)CanyoucreatyourownT-shirtLetmetellyouit’seasy!Inthemodernworld,designingapersonalT-shirtwithyourownmessageorfavoriteimage(图像)isnowapieceofcake.Atfirst,youcanuseadigitalcameratotakesomephotos.Also,youcandownloadbeautifulpicturesfromtheInternet.Ofcourse,youcanalsodrawyourfavoritepicturesbyyourself.Inaword,youcanuseyourimagination.Then,buysomeheat-sensitiveiron-ontransferpaper(感热的可熨的摹写纸)andprint(打印)yourpictureortextusingastandardinkjetprinter(喷墨打印机).Youcanprintblackorcolorsorevenbuyotherspecialpaper.PutthepaperontoacleanT-shirtthatyouboughtfromtheshops,thenjustuseanelectricclothesiron(熨斗)andinafewminutesyoucanmakeyourownT-shirt.YoumustbeconfidentandproudinthiskindofT-shirt.按要求完成下列各题。46.Whatdoesthephrase“apieceofcake”meanhereinChineseaccordingtothepassage A.一块蛋糕 B.小菜一碟 C.一只蛋糕 D.一块饼干47.Howcanyougetyourfavoritepicture48.WhatpapercanyouusetoprintyourpictureWecanbuysomeheat-sensitiveiron-on_______________.49.WhatcanyoudoafterputtingthepaperontheT-shirtWecanuse________________________________.50.将短文最后一段画线部分翻译成汉语。__________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作（35分）Ⅰ.词汇部分。（15分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。51.I’dliketoi_________youtomybirthdayparty.52.Don’tmakesomuchn_________.Thebabyissleeping.53.IwillgotoHainanformysummerv_________.54.Iaskedtheageofthegirl,butsher_________toanswer.55.Whatpeopleweard_________onwhattheylike.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。（5分）56.HainanIslandisinthe_________(南方的)partofChina.57.Shecouldn’t_________(接受)ourinvitationbecauseshewastoobusy.58.It’sdifficultforhimtomakea_________(决定)now.59.Theywere_________(讨论)thefoodofwesterncountries.60.—Whichisthemost_________(传统的)festivalofChina—SpringFestival.(C)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Therearefourmain_________(role)inBeijingOpera.62.—Howareyou_________(feel)now—Muchbetter.63.Iwanttoliveas_________(happy)asyoudo.64._________(lady)andgentlemen,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.65.The_________(marry)makesherveryhappy.Ⅱ.综合填空。（5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。write,bright,something,into,butItwasFridaythatday.Thesunwasshinning66.Mrs.Zhangwenttobuyafishinafishshop.Shedidn’tknowhowtocookit.Sosheaskedtheshopkeeper67downthewayofcookingonapieceofpaper.Thensheputthepaper68herpocketandlefttheshophappilywiththefish.Onherwayhome,awhitecattookthefishawayfromherandranawayatonce.Mrs.Zhangranafterthecat69shecouldn’tcatchit.Butsuddenlysheremembered70andlaughed.Sheshoutedtothecatloudly,“Youdon’tknowhowtocookthefish.Thepaperisstillinmypocket!”66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________Ⅲ.书面表达。（(A)题5分，(B)题10分，共15分）(A)你的一个同学最近心情不太好，因为他/她很担心他/她的英语。请给他/她一些建议；词数在30个左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(B)你喜欢你的校服吗请说出你的理由，并且试着设计出你理想中的校服，请谈谈它的颜色、样式等等，词数在60个左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力材料期末检测（二）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 1.Hi,Jim!Howareyoudoing 2.I’mworriedaboutthefinaltest. 3.CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish 4.Letmehelpyoucarryoutthespecialtask,Tom. 5.Mybrotherfelloffhisbikeandhurthisleg.Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.M:Lucy,Ialwaysfeelveryboredandlonely.W:Whynotgoforafieldtripwithme M:Goodidea. 7.M:Ipaid3000yuanformynewcoat. W:Oh,myGod!3000yuan!Itcoststoomuch. 8.W:Hi,Darren.WouldyouliketocometoChinaforyourvacation M:I’dliketo.ButmyparentswilltakemetoJapaninstead. 9.M:CanIhelpyou W:Yes,Iamlookingforapairofshoesformydaughter. M:Whatsizedoesshewear W:Size25.Oh,no.Size26. 10.M:Doyoulikewearingschooluniforms,Lucy W:Idon’tlikethematall.Iliketolookcool.Ⅲ.听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成11，12小题。 W:Mike,whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends M:OnSaturdayIoftenplaysoccerwithmyfriends.OnSundayIhaveapianolesson.Whataboutyou,SallyW:IoftengotothemovieswithmymotheronSaturdayevening.OnSundayIoftenhelpmymothercleanthehouse.听第二段对话，完成13-15小题。W:NationalDayiscomingnextweek.Whatareyougoingtodo,Sam M:MyfatherisgoingtotakemetoBeijing.AndwearegoingtovisittheGreatWall. W:Oh,thatmustbeveryinteresting. M:Ihopeso.Whataboutyou,MariaAreyougoingbacktoCuba W:No.MyparentsaregoingtotakemetoLijiang. M:Howareyougoingthere W:Bytrain. M:Haveagoodtrip! W:Thesametoyou!Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Oneday,Mrs.Brownsawabeautifulsweaterinaclothingshop.Shelikeditverymuch,soshewantedtobuyitatonce.Butshedidn’tbringenoughmoneywithher.Thenshewentbackhomeandtoldherhusbandthatshewantedtobuythesweater.Butherhusbandsaidshehadsomanysweatersthatshedidn’tneedtobuyanotherone.Thenextday,shetoldherhusbandthatshestillwantedtobuythesweater.Thethirdday,shesaidthesamething.Afteraweek,herhusbandtoldhershecouldgotobuythesweater.Whentheywenttotheclothingshop,thesweaterwasstillthere.ButMrs.Browndidn’twanttobuyitanymore.“Theothersdon’twanttobuythesweater,Idon’twanttobuyit,either.”shesaid.

参考答案期末检测(二)第一部分听力Ⅰ.1-5CCBCCⅡ.6-10ABCBBⅢ.11-15ACBBCⅣ.16-20CCBCC第二部分英语知识运用Ⅰ.1.C 考查原因状语从句。他们失望的原因是不能去看电影《妈妈再爱我一次》，because后跟从句；而becauseof后接名词（词组）或代词。故选C。 2.C 考查系动词和实义动词的区别。系动词taste后加形容词作表语；修饰实义动词 sell则要用副词来修饰。good为形容词；well为副词。故选C。 3.D 考查some的用法。advice为不可数名词，不能用a，an修饰。一条建议为apieceofadvice，一些建议为someadvice。故选D。 4.C befullof和befilledwith意为“充满，装满”。befullof是主系表结构，强调状态；而befilledwith是被动语态，被……充满。lonely强调内心的孤独寂寞。而alone强调一种处境，一人独处。故选C。 5.C havetroubledoingsth.做某事有困难/麻烦；remembertodosth.记住做某事（事 情还未做）；rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（事情已做过）。由语境可知选C。 6.D another+数词=数词+more常表示在原有的基础上增加的数量。本句是问“你还愿意在北京多待两天吗”故选D。 7.D 考查不定代词的用法。both意为“二者都”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”；neither意为“二者都不”；either意为“二者中的一个”。本题的题意为“吃一个，给弟弟留一个”。故选D。 8.A can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁地做某事。故选A。 9.C when和while意为“当……时候”；assoonas意为“一……就……”；after意为“在……之后”。表示到达可以用getto，arrivein（大地点），arriveat（小地点）或reach。bookstore为小地点，结合语境可知选C。 10.B 在宾语从句中应该用陈述句式，且在宾语从句中，当主句为一般现在时时，从句可以用任何时态，根据本题题意应该用一般将来时。同时，在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故选B。 11.C 考查whether的用法，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，句中有ornot因此不能用if。故选C。 12.D 主要考查so...that...和such…that…句型。so为副词，修饰副词或形容词，不能修饰名词；such是形容词，修饰名词，country是名词单数形式。故选D。 13.B 考查比较等级。more可以加多音节词或部分双音节词构成比较级；alittle,much,even等词可以用来修饰比较级，表示程度。因此“更加有用”应说muchmoreuseful。故选B。 14.C if在宾语从句中表示“是否”。这时if=whether。“基数词+名词”构成的复合形容词只能作定语，无论基数词是几，名词都不用复数。atwo-dayholiday两天假期。故选C。 15.B 考查宾语从句。主句是一般过去时，从句相应地用过去的某种时态。但如果从句所描述的事实是真理或自然规律时，则用一般现在时。故选B。Ⅱ.（A）16.way 17.for 18.take 19.else 20.bill （B）21.CanIhelpyou22.Whendoesitleaveandarrive23.Howmuchisit24.Whichkinddoyoulike25.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber,pleaseⅢ.26.B 由第一段第一句youmayeatsomethingbeforegettingtowork可知当你很饿时不要去做作业。故选B。 27.A not…until