四级模拟考试题目

四级模拟考试题目四级模拟考试题目四级模拟考试题目xxx公司四级模拟考试题目文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度大学英语四级考试模拟试题PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedontheoutlinebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120words，andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.现在社会上越来越多人开始在网上购买商品了，对此你有什么看法呢1.很多人开始在网上购买商品2.网上购物可能存在的问题3.我的看法TheQualityofProductsPartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,markY(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage;Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.Oneinthreeofuswillgetcanceratsomepointinourlives.Oncesofeareditsnamewaswhispered,thediseaseisnolongeraninevitabledeathsentence.Today,almosttwo-thirdsofthosewhodevelopcancerwillstillbealivefiveyearslater,comparedwithjusthalfin1970s.Cancerhasturnedouttobetoughertocrackthaneveryonehopedwhen.PresidentRichardNixonlaunchedtheWaronCancerindeathratesarefalling,thankstoearlierdetectionoftumors(肿瘤)andimproveduseofexistingtreatments—mainlychemotherapyandradiotherapy.Thesuccesshasbeenbiggestforchildren:sincethemid-1970s,deathratesfromcancersofchildhoodhavehalved.Innerworkings.Akeyreasonwhycancerpatientsarelivinglongeristhatscientistsnowunderstandmoreclearlywhathappenswhencellsturncancerous.Cancerbeginswhengeneswhichnormallycontrolcelldivision,growthandrepairaredamagedthroughmutation(突变).Thesegenescanthencausecellstogrowanddivideuncontrollably,destroyingneighboringhealthycells.MutationscanarisebychanceerrorsinDNAreplication,andgenescanalsobedamagedbycarcinogens(致癌物质)—suchastobaccochemicals,benzene,andsomefoodadditives—orultravioletlightfromsunshine.Certainvirusescanalsotriggergenemutations,suchasthehumanpapilloma(乳突淋瘤)virusthatcancausecervical(子宫颈的)cancer.Somemutatedgenesareinherited:twoexamplesareBRCA1andBRCA2,whichtogetheraccountforabout5%ofallbreastcancercases.OthergenessuchasDBC2,EMSYandFAhavebeenimplicatedinovarian,breastandlungcancer.Onceacellhasturnedcancerous,itdividesuntilamassofcellsformsatumor.Diagnostictestscanquicklydistinguishbetweenmalignant,orcancerous,tumorsandthosethatarebenign,orharmless.Asamalignanttumorprogresses,cellsorclumpsofcellsbreakoffandspread,aroundthebodyviathelymphaticsystemandbloodvessels.Thelatestgenerationoftreatmentsexploitourknowledgeofwhathappenswithincancerouscells.Thesetargetproteinsandmessengerchemicals—suchasgrowthfactorsorenzymes–thattheerrantcellsneedtosurviveandgrow.PrevalencepatternsIndevelopedcountries,thecancermostlikelytoafflictyouisnon-melanomaskincancer,oftencausedbytheSun’sharmfulultravioletrays.Thisisusuallytreatedandcured.Melanoma,adeadlierskincancer,islesscommonbutisincreasingbyaround3%ayearinthe.ThoughUVlightisthecauseofmanyskincancers,thereissomeevidencethatsmallamountsmayalsohelppreventothercancers.Inthedevelopingworldthemostcommoncancersarelinkedtoinfectiousagents,suchascervicalcancerorlivercancer,causedbyhepatitis（肝炎）B.Thebiggestkillerinindustrializednationsremainslungcancer.Formen,lungcancermortalityhasbeenfallingsince1990,mirroringapeakinpopularityofsmokingduringthe1960s.Forwomen,whocommonlytookupsmokinglater,lungcancermortalityisstillrising.TobaccoisalsorapidlybecomingtheleadingcauseofcancerinAsia.Breastcanceraccountsforalmostoneinthreeofallcancersdiagnosedinwomeneachyear.Formen,prostatecancerisjustascommon，withthehighestratesinAfricanAmericanmenandCaribbeanmenofAfricanorigin.Screeningforbothofthesediseaseshasimprovedsharply.Earlybreasttumorsshowuponamammogram（乳房X线照片）longbeforetheycanbefeltasalump.Morewomennowsurvivethedisease——three-quartersofwomenwhosebreastcancerwasdiagnosed10yearsagoarestillalive，aprostate-specificantigen(PSA)testhasrevolutionizedearlydiagnosisforthiscancerintheexpertsarguethatscreeningcanbeharmful，however.FactoringinriskDozensoffactorsaffectanindividual'sriskofgettingisthebiggestsingleriskfactor——withtobaccolinkedtoaboutathirdofallcancers.Anotherclearlyestablishedriskfactorisexposuretoionizing（电离）mayberesponsibleforcancersinpeoplelivingaroundChernobylinUkraine,ToikamurainJapanandforpeopleworkinginnuclearpowermayalsohaveledtoahighincidenceofcancerinthosewhowitnessedearlynucleartestsorhavebeenincontactwithdepleteduraniummunitions,thougharecentstudyconteststhisrisk.Riskfactorsfordevelopingbreastcancerinclude:beingchildlessordelayingchildbearinguntilagedover30,startingperiodsearly,usinghormonereplacementtherapy，beingexposedtooestrogen-like(雌性素类的)chemicals,anddrinkingoneormoreunitsofalcoholdaily.Morethanoneriskfactorisusuallyneededbeforecancercellsdevelop.Risksposedbylivingnearoverheadpowerlinesorpetrolstops,orusingcell-phones,arelessclear.PreventativestepsIfeveryonestoppedsmoking,cancerdeathscouldbecutbyone-third,researchersestimate.Movestoprotectpeoplefrompassivesmoking,inbarsforexample,aregaininggroundinmanyindustrializedcountries.Stayingoutofsunlightandusingstrongsunscreenscouldpreventhundredsofthousandsofusfromdevelopingskincancerworldwideannually.Foodsrichinantioxidantsandbeneficialfattyacidssuchasomega-3andoleicacidfoundinoliveoil—akeyingredientofthehealthyMediterraneandiet—seemtoprotectagainstsomecancers,althoughthefindingsaremixed.Doctorscanincreasinglyintervenedirectlytopreventcancers.Forexample,vaccinesagainsthepatitisBcouldsooncutdeathsfromlivercancer.Therearealsopreventivetherapiesthatinterferewiththeproductionofthehormoneoestrogen,implicatedinmanybreastcancers.Doctorsbelievethatitcouldhavetheratesofbreastcancerinwomenwithafamilyhistoryofthedisease.Allthismeansthat,whilehopesoftotalcureforcancerarestillunrealistic,thediseaseisincreasinglyundercontrol.注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上作答；8－10题在答题卡1上。1、ThebiggestkillerinChinaislivercancer.2、Someviruseswillgiverisetogenemutations,whichwillresultincancers.3、Inthe1970s,onlyone-thirdofthosewhodevelopedcancercouldbealivefiveyearslater.4、Sunbathinghelpsuspreventourselvesfromdevelopingskincancer.5、Non-melanomaskincancerisadeadlyskincancer.6、Cancerpatientsarelivinglongerthanbeforebecausescientistsknowmoreaboutcancerouscells.7、Mutatedgeneswhichareinheritedaccountforabout5%ofallcancercases.8、Generally,one-thirdofpeoplewillgetcanceratsomepoint＿＿＿＿.9、About＿＿＿＿ofallcancershavesomethingtodowithtobacco.10、Itistruethat＿＿＿＿forcancerisstillimpossiblebutthediseaseisincreasinglyundercontrol.PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichthebestansweris.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上作答。11、A)ThewomanshouldhavetakenBusNumber15.B)ThewomangotonthebustoGrandTheatre.C)Thewomanshouldhaveaskedtheconductor.D)Thewomanwasgoingintheoppositedirection.12、A)ThenexttrainforBostonwillrunabitlatebecauseoftheweather.B)ThenexttrainforBostonwillrunontimedespitetheweather.C)ThenexttrainfromBostonwillbelateasitisrainingheavily.D)ThetrainforBostonwillbelateasitisfoggy.13、A)Stayathomeandreviewthelesson.B)Stayathomeandhaveagoodrest.C)Gosomewhereelse.D)Gototheconcert.14、A)TheTVprogramafterthenewsreport.B)WhetherthereisadocumentaryabouttheMiddleEast.C)Thenewsheadlinesontoday’snewspaper.D)Theman’sfeelingaboutthedocumentary.15、A)Atasupermarket.B)Atabakery.C)Atanice-creamhouse.D)Atarestaurant.16、A)Alanisverycareless.B)Alanisweakinhealth.C)Alanhasgoodfriends.D)Alanisdisappointed.17、A)it'snotworthseeingatall.B)ItsbetterthanTVprogramsanyway.C)it'sagoodchangeforsomeonewhostaysathomeforalongtime.D)it'sabitterrible.18、A)Shehasapaininherneck.B)Sheisverybusywithwork.C)Shefeelsweak.D)Sheworksinthelaundry.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19、A)Attheairport.B)Atthetravelagency.C)Attherailwaystation.D)Attheinformationcenter.20、A)Every24hours.B)Every22andahalfhours.C)Everymorning.D)Everynoon.21、A)At11:40Monday.B)At11:40Wednesday.C)At22:30Tuesday.D)At22:30Wednesday.22、A)Thepassengerhasbookedatrainticket.B)Thepassengerhasbookedaplaneticket.C)Thepassengerhasn’tdecidedwhetherhewillgobytrainorbyplane.D)Thepassengerwillcomebacktobookatrainticket.Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.23、A)Thegoodsweredamagedwhentheworkersunloadedthem.B)Thegoodswerenotthesamesizeastheyhadordered.C)Thequalityofthegoodswasnotwhattheyhadordered.D)Theyhadsometroubleunloadingthegoodsordered.24、A)TheshippingdepartmentinCarpenterandSons.B)TheshippingdepartmentinSchreinerInternational.C)Thepersoninchargeoforderingthegoods.D)Thepersoninchargeofunloadingthegoods.25、A)Hewouldgivethecustomersomediscountfortheloadandshipaloadofrightquality.B)Hewouldcallbackandtellthecustomerwhentodeliverthegoods.C)Hewouldcheckthestockpositionandthendecidewhentosendthegoods.D)Hewouldcheckonthecomputersoastoseewhatdiscounthecouldgiveher.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。PassageOneQuestion26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard26、A)ItreferstofacialexpressionsandgesturesB)ItreferstomovementsofthebodyC)Itmeansthenon-verballanguageorbodylanguageD)Itreferstothenoddingorshakingofone’shead27、A)BecausesomesoundsarehardtopronounceB)BecausetherearesharpdifferencesinculturesC)BecausethereisnogoodlanguageenvironmentD)Becausewemaynotunderstandnon-verbalsignalsofanotherculture28、A)ByavoidingeyecontactwithhimB)BydirectlylookingintohiseyesC)BynoddingyourheadupanddownD)bylisteningtohimattentivelyPassageTwoQuestions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.29、A)it'sanewmethodtomeasureacountry’sproduction. B)it'sawaytostudytheeconomiesofdifferentcountries.C)it'sanewsystemtohelpmakeeconomicdecisions.D)it'sameanstounderstandacountry’seconomicchanges.30、A)GNPdoesnotincludeearningsofcompaniesoperatinginforeigncountries.B)GDPcountsonlygoodsandservicesproducedwithinthenation’sborders.C)GDPreferstoearningsfromhome-madeproducts.D)Earningsbyforeign-ownedcompaniesarenotincludedinGDP.31、A)BecauseeconomicexpertsgenerallyapproveGDP.B)BecausemostindustrialcountriesusedGDP.C)BecauseGDPprovidesatruermeasureofacountry’seconomy.D)BecauseGDPiseasiertobeunderstood.PassageThreeQuestion32to35isbasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.32、A)Theyhandedinstainedresumes.B)Theyarenotsupposedtobetrustedwithajob.C)Theyevencannotspellthenameofthecompany.D)Theyareirresponsible.33、A)Weshouldstruggleoverlittlethingsatthecostofsomethinglargerweworktoward.B)Keeplosingtheforestforthetrees.C)Wemustconstantlypaygreatattentiontoeverydetailweencounter.D)Weshouldworkhardontherelevantdetails.34、A)Attentiontodetailsismostimportantinundertakingatask.B)Havinginmindacleargoalhelpsjudgetheimportanceofnecessarydetailedtasks.C)Agoalcanbeachieveddespitesomeminorfaults.D)Onlywithattentiontoeverydetailedtaskcantherebesuccess.35、A)DetailsshouldbepaidattentiontoatanycostB)ToomuchattentiontodetailsisharmfulC)Whenapplyingforajob,youshouldpayenoughattentiontodetailsD)Itisnecessarytopayreasonableattentiontodetails.SectionCDirections:inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.注意：这部分试题请在答题卡2上作答Thefoodweeatseemstohave（36）＿＿effectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmade（37）＿＿stepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoods（38）＿＿toeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofallhumanillnessarerelatedtodietandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell,（39）＿＿cancerofthecolon.Differentculturesaremoreproneto（40）＿＿certainillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatis（41）＿＿inthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanew（42）＿＿.In1945,governmentresearchersrealizedthatnitrates(硝酸盐)commonlyusedto（43）＿＿colorinmeats,andotherfoodadditives,causedcancer.Yet,thesecarcinogenic(致癌的)additivesremaininourfood,and（44）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintobeefandpoultry,andbecauseofthis,（45）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿,butforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahighpriceonthemarket.（46）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿..PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(25minutes)SectionADirections:inthissection,thereispassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachinthebankisindentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,47)_youareabookloverormerelytheretobuyabookasapresent.whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotally48)_ofyoursurroundings.Yousoonbecomeengrossedinsomebooks,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmust49)_offtokeepsomeforgottenappointment–withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themain50)_ofabookshop.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwanderroundsuchplacetoyourheart’s51)_.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillapproachyouwiththeinevitablegreeting.“CanIhelpyou,sir”Youneednotbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Inabookshop,anassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinished52)_.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythe53)_ofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthe54)_best-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrassrubbing–somethingwhichhadonlyvaguelyinterestedyouupuntilthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject,however,happenedtobesowell55)_andthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointerestingthatyoujusthadtobuyit,Thissortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcanwasteagreatdealoftime56)_fromsectiontosection.Booksellersmustbebothlong–sufferingandindulgent.A)A)wanderingB)generatingC)unawareD)varietyE)dashF)illustratedG)exhibitedH)latestI)browsingJ)readK)whetherL)attractionM)howeverN)contentO)leaseSectionBDirections:Thereare2passagesinthisdirection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicemarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Itwasoncebelievedthatbeingoverweightwashealthy,butnowadaysfewpeoplesubscribetothisviewpoint.Whilemanypeoplearefightingthebattletoreduceweight,studiesarebeingconductedconcerningtheappetiteandhowitiscontrolledbybothemotionalandbiochemicalfactors.Someoftheconclusionsofthesestudiesmaygiveinsightsintohowtodealwithweightproblems.Forexample,whenseveralhundredpeoplewereaskedabouttheireatinghabitsintimesofstress,44percentsaidtheyreactedtostressfulsituationsbyeating.FurtherinvestigationswithbothhumansandanimalsindicatedthatitisnotfoodwhichrelievestensionbutrathertheactofchewingAtestinwhichsubjectswereblindfoldedshowedthatobesepeoplehaveakeenersenseoftasteandcravemoreflavorfulfoodthannon-obesepeople.Whendeprivedofthevarietyandintensityoftastes,obesepeoplearenotsatisfiedandconsequentlyeatmoretofulfillthisneed.Bloodsamplestakenfrompeopleaftertheywereshownapictureoffoodrevealedthatoverweightpeoplereactedwithanincreaseinbloodinsulin（胰岛素）,achemicalassociatedwithappetite.Thisdidnothappentoaverage-weightpeople.Inanotherexperiment，resultsshowedthatcertainpeoplehaveaspecific,biologicallyincludedhungerforcarbohydrates（糖类）.Eatingcarbohydratesraisesthelevelofserotonin（血清素），aneurotransmitterinthebrain.Enoughserotoninproducesasenseofsatiation,andhungerforcarbohydratessubsides.Exercisehasbeenrecommendedasanimportantpartofaweight-lossprogram.However,ithasbeenfoundthatmildexercise,suchasusingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator,isbetterinthelongrunthantakingonastrenuousprogram,suchasjogging,whichmanypeoplefinddifficulttocontinueoverlongperiodsoftimeandwhichalsoincreasesappetite.注意：此部分次提请在答题卡2上作答。canbeinferredfromthepassagethat＿＿＿.A)overweightpeoplearetenseB)thinpeopledon’teatwhenunderstressC)weightwatchersshouldchewonsomethinginediblewhentenseD)56percentofthepopulationisn’toverweighttothepassage,insulin＿＿＿.A)increasesinthebloodstreamwhenpeopleeatlargeamountsoffoodB)canbeusedtolessentheappetiteC)causesachemicalreactionwhenfoodisseenD)levelsdon’tchangeinaverage-weightpeoplewhoseefoodordertoloseweight,itwouldbeagoodideaforheavypeopleto＿＿＿.A)jogthreemilesdailyandchewoncarrotsticksB)avoidstressfulsituationsandhavecontrolovertheireatinghabitsC)eatplentyofchewycarbohydratesD)walkupstairsandlookatpicturesoffood60.WhichofthefollowingexercisesmightbebestforanoverweightpersontoengageindailyA)AneveningwalkB)AlongswimC)Cross-countryskiingD)Ten-milebicyclerides61.WhatcanbesaidaboutserotoninA)Itisachemicalthatincreasestheappetite.B)Onlycertainpeopleproduceitintheirbrains.C)Ittellsthebrainwhenapersonisfull.D)Itneurotransmitscarbohydratestothebrain.PassageTwoQuestions62to66arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Socialchangeismorelikelytooccurinsocietieswherethereisamixtureofdifferentkindsofpeoplethaninsocietieswherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways.Thesimplereasonforthisisthattherearemoredifferentwaysoflookingatthingspresentinthefirstkindofsociety.Therearemoreideas,moredisagreementsininterest,andmoregroupsandorganizationswithdifferentbeliefs.Inaddition,thereisusuallyagreaterworldlyinterestandgreatertoleranceinmixedsocieties.Allthesefactorstendtopromotesocialchangebyopeningmoreareasoflifetodecision.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways;therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedortheopportunityforchangebecauseeverythingseemstobethesame.Andalthoughconditionsmaynotbesatisfactory,theyareatleastcustomaryandundisputed.Withinasociety,socialchangeisalsolikelytooccurmorefrequentlyandmorereadilyinthematerialaspectsoftheculturethaninthenon-material,forexample,intechnologyratherthaninvalues;inwhathasbeenlearnedlaterinliferatherthanwhatwaslearnedearly;inthelessbasicandlessemotionalaspectsofsocietythanintheiropposites;inthesimpleelementsratherthaninthecomplexones;informratherthaninsubstance;andinelementsthatareacceptabletothecultureratherthaninstrangeelements.Furthermore,socialchangeiseasierifitisgradual.Forexample,itcomesmorereadilyonhumanrelationsonacontinuousscaleratherthanonewithsharpdichotomies(二分法).ThisisonereasonwhychangehasnotcomemorequicklytoBlackAmericansascomparedtootherAmericanminorities,becauseofthesharpdifferenceinappearancebetweenthemandtheirwhitecounterparts.注意：此部分题请在答题卡2上作答。62．Accordingtothepassage,oneofthefactorsthattendtopromotesocialchangeis＿＿＿.A)MutualinterestB)differentpointsofviewC)MoreworldlypeopleD)advancedtechnology63．Socialchangeislesslikelytooccurinasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanywaysbecause＿＿＿.A)peopletherearealwayssatisfiedwiththeirlivingconditionsB)peopletherehaveidenticalneedsthatcanbemetwithoutmuchdisputesC)peopletherehavegotaccustomedtotheirconditionsthattheyseldomthinkitnecessarytochangeD)peopletherearelessemotionalandeasytoplease64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueA)Socialchangeismorelikelytooccurinvalues.B)Socialchangeismorelikelytooccurinthematerialaspectsofsociety.C)Socialchangeismorelikelytooccurifitcomesgradually.D)Socialchangetendstomeetwithmoredifficultyinbasicandemotionalaspectsofsociety.65.Theexpression“greatertolerance”inParagraph1refersto＿＿＿..A)greaterwillingnesstoacceptsocialchangeB)quickeradoptiontochangingcircumstances.C)morerespectfordifferentbeliefsandbehaviorD)greaterreadinesstoagreetodifferentopinionsandideas.66.Thepassagemainlydiscusses.A)twodifferentsocieties.B)thenecessityofsocialchangeC)differentsocialchangesD)certainfactorsthatdeterminetheeasewithwhichsocialchangesoccurPartVCloze(15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Ascivilization（67）＿inthedirectionoftechnology,it（68）＿thepointofsupplyingallthebasicessentialsoflife-food,（69）＿,clothes,andwarmth.Thenwearefacedwithachoicebetweenusingtechnologyto（70）＿andfulfillneedswhichhavebeenregardedasunnecessaryor,（71）＿,usingtechnologytoreducethe（72）＿ofhoursinorderto（73）＿agivenstandardofliving.Inotherwords,weeither（74）＿ourstandardoflivingaboveth