近5年专四语法习题总结

近5年专四语法习题总结近5年专四语法习题总结近5年专四语法习题总结近5年专四语法习题总结编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:2011年Myuncleisquitewornoutfrom

years

of

hard

work.

He

is

nolongertheman_____

he

was

B.

whom

C.

who

A.

Beg

your

pardon.

C.

Never

do

that

again!

A.

do

you

B.

will

you

D.

won't

you

A.

as

a

command

B.

as

a

condition

D.

for

emphasis

It

is

not

so

much

the

language

_____

the

cultural

backgroundthatmakesthebook

difficult

to

A.

as

B.

nor

D.

like

A.

the

other

B.

another

two

D.

the

more

Which

of

the

following

italicized

parts

is

a

subject

clause

D.

will

leaveInthesentence“ThemanagerinterviewedJimhimselfinthemorning”,the

italicized

word

is

A.

the

object

B.

the

verb

C.

the

subject

D.

the

prepositional

phraseThereisnodoubt_____thecoupledidtherightthingincomingbackhomeearlier

planned.

(B)A.

whether

A.

I'll

get

some

drinks.

What'll

you

have

C.

May

I

know

your

name

D.

Can

you

return

the

book

next

weekWhichofthefollowingitalicizesphrasesindicatesasubject-predicaterelation(B)Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

INCORRECT(C)A．Twenty

miles

seems

like

a

long

walk

to

him．B．No

one

except

his

supporters

agree

with

him．C．Neither

Julia

nor

I

were

going

to

the

party．D．Few

students

in

my

class

are

really

lazy．Whichofthefollowingdeterminerscanbeplacedbeforebothsingularcountnouns

and

plural

count

nouns(D)A．many

a

B．few

C．such

D．the

nextWhich

of

the

following

reflexive

pronounsis

used

as

an

appositive(B)A．He

promised

himself

rapid

progress．B．The

manager

herself

will

interview

Mary．C．I

have

nothing

to

say

for

myself．D．They

quarreled

themselves

red

in

the

face．My

boss

ordered

that

the

legal

documents

____

to

him

before

lunch．(A)A．be

sent

B．were

sent

C．were

to

be

sent

D．must

be

sentWhich

of

the

following

sentences

expresses

WILLINGNESS(C)A．By

now

she

will

be

eating

dinner．B．I

shall

never

do

that

again．C．My

brother

will

help

you

with

the

luggage．D．You

shall

get

a

promotion．Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

INCORRECT(A)A．How

strange

feelings

they

are!B．How

dare

you

speak

to

me

like

that!C．What

noise

they

are

making!D.

What

a

mess

we

are

in!Which

of

the

italicized

parts

functions

as

a

subject(D)A．We

never

doubt

that

her

brother

is

honest．B．The

problem

is

not

who

will

go

but

who

will

stay．C．You

must

give

it

back

to

whoever

it

belongs

to.D．It

is

clear

that

the

crime

was

done

deliberately．Which

of

the

italicized

parts

functions

as

an

object(C)A．He

doesn't

like

the

idea

of

my

speaking

at

the

meeting．B．It

is

no

use

your

pretending

not

to

know

the

matter．C．My

parents

strongly

object

to

my

going

out

alone

at

night．D．Her

falling

into

the

river

was

the

climax

of

the

whole

trip．All

the

following

sentences

have

an

appositive

EXCEPT____.(A)A．She

bought

herself

a

pair

of

new

shoesB．Only

one

problem

still

remains-the

foodC．My

friends

all

understand

and

support

meD．She

liked

her

current

job，teaching

EnglishWhichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningof“Shallwebuytheticketsfirst”(C)A．He

said

that

we

were

going

to

buy

the

tickets

first．B．He

requested

that

we

buy

the

tickets

first．C．He

suggested

that

we

buy

the

tickets

first．D．He

advised

us

to

buy

the

tickets

first．Which

of

the

following

contains

an

adverbial

clause

of

cause(B)A．I

got

a

job

as

soon

as

I

left

university．B．As

there

was

no

answer,

I

wrote

again．C．You

must

do

the

exercises

as

I

show

you．D．Wealthy

as

he

is，Mark

is

not

a

happy

man．Whichofthefollowingprepositional

phrasescanfunctionasanadverbial(D)A．Are

you

sure

of

Simon's

disappearanceB．The

man

with

a

beard

is

talking

to

the

manager.C．Every

precaution

was

taken

against

the

failure

of

the

plan．D．Despite

the

rain，everyone

enjoyed

the

trip．A：Mother,you

promised

to

take

me

out．

B：Well,_____(A)A.

so

I

did!

B.

so

did

I.

C.

so

I

do!

D.

so

do

I.Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasesisanadverbialofconcession(C)A．They

used

the

box

for

keeping

treasures．B．I

stepped

aside

for

her

to

get

in

first．C．For

all

that

he

seems

to

dislike

me，I

still

like

him．D．The

parents

bought

a

birthday

cake

for

their

son．Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

INCORRECT(B)A．Poultry

are

very

expensive

in

the

city．B．New

machinery

were

introduced

in

the

factory．C．The

police

are

investigating

the

murder

case．D．The

militia

were

called

out

to

rescue

flood

victims．Facingtheboardofdirectors,hedidn’tdeny_____breakingtheagreement.(B)A.him B.his C.it D.itsXinchunreturnedfromaboardadifferentman.Theitalicizedpartfunctionsasa(n)______inthesentence.(D)A.appositive B.object C.adverbial D.complementWhichofthefollowingisacompoundword(C)A.Nonsmoker.C.Deadline.D.Misfit.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainssubjunctivemood(A)A.Lucyinsistedthathersongethomebefore5o’clock.B.Sheusedtodrivetowork,butnowshetakesthecitymetro.C.Walkstraightahead,anddon'tturntillthesecondtrafficlights.D.PaulwillcancelhisflightifhecannotgethisvisabyFriday.ThefollowingdeterminerscanbeusedwithbothpluralanduncountablenounsEXCEPT____.(A)A.many B.enough C.more D.suchWhichoftheitalicizedpartsindicatesCONTRAST(C)A.Sheopenedthedoorandquietlywentin.B.Thinkitoveragainandyou’llgetananswer.C.VictorialikesmusicandSamisfondofsports.D.Heissomewhatarrogant,andIdon'tlikethis.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeusedasanominalsubstitute(D)A.Much.B.Neither.C.One.D.Quarter.AllthefollowingsentencesdefinitelyindicatefuturetimeEXCEPT____.(B)A.MotheristohaveteawithAuntBettyatfourB.TheschoolpupilswillbehomebynowC.ThePresidentiscomingtotheUNnextweekD.HeisgoingtoemailmethenecessaryinformationWhichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallyINCORRECT(A)A.Politicsaretheartorscienceofgovernment.B.Tenmilesseemslikealongwalktome.C.Mumpsisakindofinfectiousdisease.D.Allthefurniturehasarrivedundamaged.Whichofinthefollowingphrasesindicatesasubject-predicaterelationship(C)A.Theoccupationoftheisland B.ThelawofNewtonC.ThearrivalofthetouristsD.TheplaysofOscarWildeWhichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsservesasanappositive(C)A.Heisnotthemantodrawback.B.Larryhasalargefamilytosupport.C.Tonyhitbacktheurgetotellalie.D.Thereisreallynothingtofear.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanimperativesentence(A)A.Iwishyoucouldstaybehind.B.Youwillmindyourownbusiness!C.Comeandhavedinnerwithus.D.Letmedriveyouhome,shallIIfit_______tomorrow,thematchwouldbeputoff.(B)A.wastorainB.weretorainC.wasrainingD.hadrainedWhichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesafact(D)A.Maryandhersonmustbehomebynow.B.Carelessreadingmustgivepoorresults.C.Hemustbeworkinglateattheoffice.D.It’sgettinglate,andImustleavenow.ThefollowingarealldynamicverbsEXCEPT_____.(A)A.remain B.turn C.write D.knock

It

is

essential

that

he

________

all

the

facts

first.

(D)

A.

is

examining

B.

will

examine

C.

examines

D.

examine

Which

of

the

following

sentences

expresses

a

future

action

(B)

A.

Lucy

is

continually

finding

fault

with

her

sister.

B.

We

are

meeting

the

visitors

after

the

performance.

C.

The

coach

is

now

crossing

the

Garden

D.

I’m

hoping

that

you’ll

give

us

some

advice.

Which

of

the

following

italicized

parts

is

used

as

an

object

complement

(D)

A.

The

front

door

remained

locked.

B.

The

boy

looked

disappointed.

C.

Nancy

appeared

worried.

D.

He

seemed

to

have

no

money

left.

Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

INCORRECT

(C)

A.

Physics

is

an

important

school

subject.

B.

The

United

States

borders

Canada.

C.

The

Niagara

Falls

is

in

North

America.

D.

Mumps

is

a

kind

of

infectious

disease.

Which

of

the

following

sentences

indicates

POSSIBILITY

(A)A.

The

moon

cannot

always

be

at

the

full.

B.

You

cannot

smoke

inside

the

building.

C.

He

cannot

come

today.

D.

She

cannot

play

the

piano.

The

boys

in

the

family

are

old

enough

for

________.

(B)A.

schools

B.

school

C.

the

school

D.

the

schools

Which

of

the

following

italicized

parts

indicates

a

predicate-object

relationship

(D)A.

He

was

reading

Mary’s

letter

in

the

room.

B.

You

can

buy

men’s

shoes

in

this

shop.

C.

Mrs.

Black’s

passport

was

lost.

D.

The

enemy’s

defeat

brought

the

war

to

an

end.

Please

pardon

________

you.

(A)

A.

my

disturbing

B.

disturbing

C.me

to

disturb

D.

that

I

disturb

59.

Which

of

the

following

tag

questions

is

INCORRECT

(C)A.

Carry

this

parcel

for

me,

will

you

B.

Nobody

wants

to

go

there,

does

he

C.

Few

people

know

him,

don’t

they

D.

Everything

is

ready,

isn’t

it

Which

of

the

following

reflexive

pronounsis

used

as

an

object

(B)A.

I

spoke

to

the

president

himself.

B.

You

must

pull

yourself

together.

C.

Linda

herself

will

play

the

violin.

D.

Frank

is

not

quite

himself

today.

The

research

team

can

handle

________

needs

to

be

handled.

(D)A.

whenever

B.

whichever

C.

wherever

D.

whatever

Which

of

the

following

italicized

parts

modifies

an

adverb

(A)

A.

Do

it

right

now.

B.

That

was

a

very

funny

film.

C.

I

rather

like

my

teacher.

D.

We

walked

about

6

miles.

When

the

sentence

“They

had

made

a

mess

of

the

house”

is

turned

into

passive

voice,

which

of

the

following

is

CORRECT

(C)A.

A

mess

had

been

made

in

the

house.

B.

A

mess

had

been

made

by

them.

C.

The

house

had

been

made

a

mess

of.

D.

The

house

had

been

made

a

mess.

Fool

________

Michael

is,

he

could

not

have

done

such

a

thing.

(B)A.

who

B.

as

C.

that

D.

like

When

the

sentence

“Shall

I

drive

you

to

the

airport

first”

is

turned

into

indirect

speech,

which

of

the

following

is

most

appropriate

(B)

A.

He

agreed

to

drive

me

to

the

airport

first.

B.

He

offered

to

drive

me

to

the

airport

first.

C.

He

advised

me

to

go

to

the

airport

first.

D.

He

suggested

that

I

drive

to

the

airport

first.

2015年When

you

have

finished

with

that

book,

don’t

forget

to

put

it

back

on

the

shelf,

_____

(C)

A.

don’t

you

B.

do

you

C.

will

you

D.

won’t

you

Mary

is

____

hardworking

than

her

sister,

but

she

failed

in

the

exam.

(A)

A.

no

less

B.

no

more

C.

not

less

D.

not

so

Which

of

the

following

statements

is

INCORRECT

(D)

A.

Only

one

out

of

six

were

present

at

the

meeting.

B.

Ten

dollars

was

stolen

from

the

cash

register.

C.

Either

my

sister

or

my

brother

is

wrong.

D.

Five

miles

seem

like

a

long

walk

to

me.Which

of

the

italicized

parts

expresses

a

future

tense

(B)

A.

My

friend

teaches

chemistry

in

a

school.

B.

I’ll

give

it

to

you

after

I

return.

C.

What

is

the

matter

with

you

D.

London

stands

on

the

River

Thames.

It

is

not

so

much

the

language

_____

the

cultural

background

that

makes

the

film

difficult

to

understand.

(D)

A.

but

B.

nor

C.

like

D.

as

There

is

no

doubt

____

the

committee

has

made

the

right

decision

on

the

housing

project.

(B)

A.

why

B.

that

C.

whether

D.

when

All

the

President’s

Men

_____

one

of

the

important

books

for

scholars

who

study

the

Watergate

Scandal.

(A)

A.

remains

B.

remained

C.