2022-2023学年四川省乐山市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年四川省乐山市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

20.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

26.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

31.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

32.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

33.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

34.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

35.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

36.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

37.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

38.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

39.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

40.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

41.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

42.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

43.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

44.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

45.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

46.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

47.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

48.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

49.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

50.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、汉译英(10题)51.他挣的钱足够支付房租。

52.不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。

53.总之,真正的诗人是掌握语言的大师。

54.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自从我们相识).

55.(面对艰巨的任务),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.

56.无论发生什么事,我们都决心要走完这段路程。

57.近几年这一地区的房屋价格大幅度上升。

58.箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。

59.虽然他在还是孩子时就写故事和诗,但直到25岁他才第一次获得真正的成功。

60.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期间)shestillneedsyoursupport.

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher

62.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit.

A.broken;climbing

B.breaking;climbing

C.broken;toclimb

D.breaking;toclimb

63.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottake

B.didn'ttake

C.won'ttake

D.haven'ttaken

64.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,

A.little

B.less

C.few

D.fewer

65.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.

A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough

66.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.

A.willfinish

B.finish

C.hasfinished

D.wouldfinish

67.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

68.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.

A.lets

B.allows

C.make

D.tells

69.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid

70.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A.that

B.how

C.it

D.what

四、词汇与结构(5题)71.You______drivecarefully.Theroadsarewet.

A.hadratherB.wouldratherC.hadbetterD.wouldliketo

72.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

73.Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbea______dealforthecompany.

A.profitableB.tremendousC.forcefulD.favorite

74.Themoneyfromyourparentsishard-won;youshouldspenditinan______(economy)way.

75.Astheskydarkeneditsoonbecameobviousthatathunderstormwas______.

A.immediateB.evidentC.imminentD.eminent

五、阅读理解(2题)76.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageconcerningtheexpedition?

A.Lackofnavigationequipment.

B.SeverewinterinPatagonia.

C.ThedeathofMagellan.

D.Dangersfromrocksandstorms.

77.

Thewritercouldnothelpblushingforhis______.()

A.carelessnessB.stupidityC.inconsiderationD.rudeness

六、作文(1题)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

2.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

3.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

4.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

5.B

6.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

7.C

8.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

10.B

11.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

12.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

13.C

14.D

15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

16.B

17.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

18.B

19.D

20.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

21.B

22.A

23.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

25.B

26.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

27.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

28.D

29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

30.A

31.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

32.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

33.B

34.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

35.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

36.D

37.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

38.D

39.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

40.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

41.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

42.C

43.B

44.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

45.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

46.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

47.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

48.A

49.A

50.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

51.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.

52.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.

53.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

54.sincewekneweachother

55.Facedwithadifficulttask

56.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.

57.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.

58.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.

59.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.

60.inthemeantime

61.D13.答案为D

今年比去年粮食产量增加5%。比较时句型为主语+谓语十倍数(分数)十形容词(副词)比较级+than...。

62.A本题考查形容词的用法和介黼

【应试指导】句意:他决定把碎玻璃放在墙上来阻止小偷翻墙。broke作形容词意为“破碎的,打碎的”,符合题意。stop…from后跟动词ing形式。

63.Bwouldrather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。

64.Btraffic为不可数名词,故用little修饰,比较级用less。

65.C

66.B时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。

67.C本题考查名词辨析。

【应试指导】句意:这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各类人群。awiderangeof意为“各种各样的”。

68.A四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意为“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人称单数;let意为“让”。因此,选A。

69.A9.答案为A

主要测试lie和lay,的词形变化,

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