高一英语(必修二)期末质量检测试题

高一英语（必修二)期末质量检测试题第Ⅰ卷(共85分）第一部分单项选择(共15小题，每个1分，共15分)Thisisthehouse_______IoncelivedA.whichB.inwhichC。thatD。inthat2.Afteralongwalk,theywere_______tiredthattheycouldnotmoveevenonestepfurther。A.tooB。soC.asD。suchWiththetime________，ourhappinessgrew.A.goesbyB.goingbyC。hasgonebyD.hadgoneby4.-—--—-—Haveyoumovedintoyournewclassroombuilding?—---——-———Notyet，it______________.A.waspaintedB.isbeingpaintedC.hasbeenpaintedD。ispainted5.Hispalefacesuggestedhe________angryandhesuggestedthatwe______atonce.A.wouldbe；leaveB.was;leftC。was;leaveD.was;wasleaving6.Thisbook_______twelveunits，______twomainlyrevisions.A.contains;containingBincludes;includingCcontains；includingD.includes；containing7。Theteacheraswellasthestudentswho_____fondoffootball，_____playingtogether。A.is；

is

B。

are;are

Cis;are

D.are;is8。

Takeanumbrellato_____youfromtherain,whichmay_____youfromtakingawalk.A.protect；

stop

B。

protect;protect

Cprevent；

protect

D。

prevent;keep9.Thekingwasgoingtohavenewclothes_____thiswonderfulclothforthegreatprocession

。A。

bemadeof

B。

madeinto

C。

madefrom

D。

madeof10.Tomstudiesharderthisterm。

_________，

hehasmadegreatprogressinhislessons。A。

Instead

B。

Afterall

C。

Bytheway

D.AsaresultShecan’tgetdowntoworkbecauseshewasdeeply__________bythenewsofhisdeath.A。affectedB。surprisedC.harmedD。charged12。–Timmy,itisrainingheavilyout.–_________，wemustfinishthisworktoday.A。However

B.Anyhow

C。Therefore

D。Though13。

TheWorldCupwill_____inTokyonextmonth.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe____？A.happen;takingpartB。beheld；takingpartC.play；takingpartinD.takeplace;joininginSelectingamobilephoneforapersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly。A。ischanging

B.willbechanged

C。willchange

D.will

havechangedAyearlater,hisfriendwasappointedasasalesmanager,buthe_________asalesman。A.reminded

B。settled

C.worked

D.remained第二部分完形填空(共20小题，每空1.5分。共30分）PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies.Andinthe__16__300years,thereweresomany___17__inbothplacesthatnowpeoplecaneasily___18__anEnglishpersonfromanAmericaninthe___19__heorshetalks。Manyoldwords___20__inEnglandbutwerekeptinAmerica．Forexample，300yearsagopeopleinGreatBritaingottheirwaterfromsomethingthey___21__eithera“faucet",“，spigot"ora“tap"。Allthesewordsare___22__heardindifferentpartsofAmerica，butonly“tap”isstill___23__inEngland．Americansoftenmake___24__newwordsorchangeoldones。“Corn”isonekindofplantinAmericaand__25__inEngland．Also，overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguagehas___26__thousandsofnewwordsforthingsthatweren

_27’t__before。Andoften，

AmericanandEnglishpeopleusedtwo__28__namesforthem。Atincaniscalled

“tin

”forshortinEnglish,buta

．The“wordcan”inAmerica“radio"is__29__all

overtheworld，including

America．ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallita“wireless”.Andalmostanything___30__somethingtodowithcars，railroads，etc．hasdifferent___31__inBritishandAmericanEnglish。ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybe___32__closertogether.Onethingisthat__33__peoplecanhearalargeamountofAmericanspeechdailyin___34__，ontelevision，orfromtravelers.Becauseofthis，Americans___35__tobeinfluencingtheBritishmoreandmore。Sosomeday,EnglishmayevenbethesameonbothsidesoftheAtlantic．16。A.pastB．recentC．oldestD．latest17.A.citizensB．inventionsC．changesD．advances18。A.pickB．tellC．takeD．judge19。A.voiceB．placeC．languageD．way20.A.disappearedB．stayedC．returnedD．formed21。A。saidB。talkedC．spokeD．called22。A。thenB．hardlyC．clearlyD．still23.A。necessaryB．nativeC．commonD．lively24。A.ofB．intoC．upD．out25。A。anotherB．theotherC．noneD．something26。A.discoveredB．addedC。improvedD．learned27.A.acceptedB．knownC．introducedD．understood28.A。newB．shortC．differentD．surprising29。A.producedB．madeC．developedD．used30。A。havingB．bringingC．gettingD．making31。A.typesB．namesC．degreesD．parts32。A。puttingB．stayingC．livingD．growing33.A。BritishB．AmericanC．educatedD．ordinary34.A。familiesB．busesC．moviesD．newspapers35.A。needB．expectC．seemD．happen第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.AThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco。ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre。Withopeningnightonlyaweekago，Iwasstilllearningmylines。Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked，IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco。Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme。AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings，Ifeltverysmallandcold。Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers（抢劫犯)。Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment（公寓房间),Iheardasoundbehindme。Iturnedquickly，halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight。Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen。Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk。SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore。IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch，Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车）pulluptothesidewalknexttome。Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside，“AlisaCamacho？”IthoughtIwasdreaming。Howcouldthismanknowmyname?thedooropened，andoutjumpedasmallred—hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relooking，for?”heaskholdingupasmallsquareshape。Itwasnearly3A。M。bythetimeIgotintobed。Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleeptthanight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife。Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewellingtohelpeachother.36.Howdidthewritefeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.ColdandsickB.FortunateandhelpfulC。SatisfiedandcheerfulD.Disappointedandhelpless37。Fromthefirstparagraph，welearnthatthewritewasbusy______.A.solvingherproblematthebankC.learningactinginaneveningschool38.Onherwayhomethewriter_______.

B。takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesD.preparingforthefirstnightshowA.lostherwalletunknowinglyB。wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD。foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher39。Inthefifthparagraph，whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome。B。Ared—hairedmancametoseeher.C。SheheardsomeonecallhernameD.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck。40。Fromthetext，wecaninferthatthewriter_________.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC。wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD。wouldgiveupherjobatthebank。B“Soon,you’regoingtohavetomoveout!”criedmyneighboruponseeingthelargesttomatoplantknowntomankind，oratleastknowninmyneighborhood.Onetiny9-inchplant，boughtfor$1。25inthespring，hasalreadytakenovermuchofmyrosebed，coveringmuchofotherplants，andiswellonitswaytothefrontdoor。Rosesrequireagooddealofcare，andifitweren’tforthepleasuretheygive,itwouldn'tbeworththework.Asitis，Ihaveagardenfullofsweet—smellingrosesformostoftheyear。bushesmustbepruned（剪枝)inearlyspring，leavinguglywoodybranchesuntilthenewgrowthappearsafewweekslater.Itwasthespaceavailable(可用的)inthegardenthatledmeintoplantingjustonelittletomatoplant.Abigmistake.Soilconditionsmadejustperfectforrosesturnoutbeevenmoreperfectfortomatoes。Thedailywateringcoupledwithfullsunandregularfertilizing(施肥）haveturnedthelittleplantintoatallbush.ThecageIplacedarounditastheplantgrewhaslongsincedisappearedunderthethickleaves.NowthetaskIfaceinharvestingthefruitistwofold;First,Ihavetofindtheredonesamongtheleaves，whichmeansIalmosthavetostandonmyhead，andoncefoundIhavetoreachdownandunder,pickthetomatoesandwithdraw（缩回)myfullfistwithoutdroppingtheprizesodearlywon。Ifoundtwofull—blownwhiterosescompletelyhiddenasIpickedtomatoesinJune。Buttheywereweakandtheleavesalreadyyellowforlackoflight.HereIamfacedwithapainfulsmalldecision:Totearupawonderfulandproductivetomatoplantthatoffersupbetweentenandtwentyripesweettomatoeseachdayorsaygoodbyetoseveralexpensiveandtreasuredroses.LikeScarlettinGoneWiththeWind，I’llthinkaboutthattomorrow。41．Whatatetherequirementsforthehealthygrowthofrose？A．Alotofcareandtherightsoil.

B．Frequentpruningandfertilizing.C．Tomatoplantsgrownalongside。

D．Cagesplacedaroundtheroots.42．Thewriterplantedthetomatobecause_________。A．itcostonly

＄1.25

B．thesoilwasjustrightforitC．therewasroomforitinthegarden

D．theroses

’branchesneededtobecovered43．Thisyearthewriter

’sroseswere

。A．removedfromtherosebed

B．pickedalongwiththetomatoesC．mostlydamagedbytoomuchsunlight

D．largelyhiddenunderthetomatoplant44．Bysaying

“theprizesodearlywon

”in，paragraphthewriter5wantsto________.A．showthedifficultyinpickingthetomatoes

B．showthehardshipofgrowingtherosesC．expressherlikingfortheroses

D．expresshercareforthetomatoes45．Inthesituationdescribedinthetext

，

onegoodthingisthat________.A．therosescostthewriterlittlemoney

B．thewriterhasadailyharvestoftomatoesC．someonewillhelpthewritermakethedecisionD．thewritercannowenjoyboththerosesandtomatoesCInAmerica，whenpeoplesay“man’sbestfriend”,theydon’tmeananotherperson.Instead，theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal：Adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivehappinesstopeople’slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Afewevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeople,too.Dogscanbetaughttobecomethe“eyes”forablindpersonor“ears"foradeafpeople。Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger！Theymakepeoplehappier，too。Becauseofthat,animalsarebroughtintohospitalsfor“visit”.Americanshold“Be--—Kind-to—AnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petsshowsareheldduringtheweek。Evenifyoudon’tliveinAmerica,you，too，candothis.How?First，thinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet，takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit。Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.Also,besuretokeepyourpetfromthoseunwantedbabies.Ifyoudon'thaveapet，bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,don’tkick（踢)itorthrowthingsatit。Instead,justleaveitalone,orbeteryet,makefriendswithit。Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoananimal,trytoshopthem.Aspeople，wemustprotectanimalswhocan’tspeakforthemselves.46。“Afewevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!”meansthat__________A。petshavetheright（权益)toinherit(继承）money。B.moneycangivepetshappiness.C。it’sthebestwaytospendmoney.D。somepetsaretakenaschildren。47。Whyaredogsbroughttohospitals？A。Becausetheyareillandneedtoseedoctors.B.Becausetheycanmakethepatientshappier.C.Becausetheycanfindouttheproblemsofthepatients.D.Becausedoctorscandoexperiments(实验）onthem。48。What’sthemostpopularactivityinthe“Be—Kind-to-AnimalsWeek”?A.Holdingapetshowintheweek.B。Playingwithpetsthewholeweek.C.Cookingdeliciousfoodforpets.D。Makingfriendswithotherpeople’spets.49。What’sthepassagemainlyabout？A。Alotofpeopleareinterestedindogs.B。Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.C。Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection。D。Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets。50。Thewords“man’sbestfriends"shows____________.A.thefriendshipbetweenpeople。B。thefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals。C。thefriendshipbetweenanimals.D。thefriendshipbetweenmenandwomenDSincewearesocialbeings，thequalityofourlivesdependsgreatlyonourinterpersonalties（人际关系)。Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful(有压力的)conditions。Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems。Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties。Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease，showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness，andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways。First，friends，relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second，otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(转移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles。Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport–moneyaid，materialresources，andneededservices–thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems.51.Interpersonaltiesareimportantbecausetheycan____________。A。makepeoplelivemoreeasilyB。solvedailyproblemsC.dealwithlifechangesD。curetypesofillnesses52。Theresearchesshowthatpeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth。________liesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthemB。hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothersC。dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroublesisrelatedtotheircouragefordealingwithmajorlifechanges53。Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?A.takesplaceofB。makesupofC.lessenstheeffectofD。getsridof54.Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkinsparetimeisanexampleof_.A.instrumentalsupportB.informationalsupportC.socialcompanionshipD.thestrengtheningofself-respect55.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext？A.Interpersonalties。B。Kindsofsocialsupport.C.Waystodealwithstress.D。Effectsofstressfulcondition.第Ⅱ卷（共65分）第四部分单词拼写（共10小题,每个1分，共10分)56。Thecoldweather______(影响)ourlife,sofewpeoplewanttogooutdoors。56。________57.Studentsareallputindifferentgroups_____(依照）totheirability.57________58。Thisdimondisnotarealone;it’s（only人an造的)one.58________59。Whathesaidisright,whilewhatyousaidis____（完好）right.59_______60.Theroomlooksemptybecausethere’（s家no具）init.60_______61。He__________(移开）histrousersandIfoundthewound。61_______62。Yoursuggestionwillbecarefully_________(考虑）.62_______63.Inorderto_________(证明）herpoint,sheshowedthemthelatestsalesfigures.63_______64。The__________(有魔力的)toolsarepopularwithyoungchildren。64_______65。Ifyoumakea________(誓词），youshouldtrytokeepit.65_______第五部分短文该错（共10小题，每个1。5分，共15分)Peoplehavedifferenttastesinfood．Somefeeltheyhaven’atmealunlesstheyhavehad66．＿＿＿＿＿＿porkorothermeat;somepreferchickens67．＿＿＿＿＿＿orfish，andeatsoneortheotherateverymeal．68．＿＿＿＿＿＿Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsbutwouldenjoyamealofpotatoes,69.＿＿＿＿＿＿noodlesandcarrotsandsomeanotherfruits．70．＿＿＿＿＿＿Otherscouldliveonthefoodsarecalled71．＿＿＿＿＿＿fastfoods，forexample,ahamburgeror72．＿＿＿＿＿＿hotdog,Frenchfriesandasoftdrinks．73．＿＿＿＿＿＿Foodcanbepreparedbysomanyways．74．＿＿＿＿＿＿Everyissatisfactorytodifferentperson．75．＿＿＿＿＿＿第六部分任务型阅读（共10小题，每个1分，共10分）Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury，manypeoplethoughtthattheAmericanfamilywasfallingapart.Acenturylater,weknowthatthiswasnotthecase。However,althoughthefamilyisstillaliveintheUnitedStates,itssizeandshapewereverydifferent100yearsago。Inthelate1800sandearly1900s,thereweremainlytwotypesoffamiliesintheUnitedStates:theextendedandthenuclear。Theextendedfamilyusuallyincludesgrandparents，ContextsThereweretwo__77___typesoffamiliesinthepast,___78____，theextendedandthenuclear.Nowadays__79___typesoffamiliescanbeparents,andchildrenlivingunderthesameroof.Thenuclearfamilyconsistsofonlyparentsandchildren.Todaytherearemanydifferentkindsoffamilies.Somepeoplelivein

“traditional”families,thatis,astay-homemother,aworkingfather,andtheirownbiologicalchildren

。Othersliveintwo-paycheckfamilies,single-parentfamilies,adoptiveorfoster,families，blendedfamilieswheremenandwomenwhoweremarriedbeforemarryagainandcombinethechildrenfrompreviousmarriagesintothenewfamilies)，childlessfamilies,andsoon。Whatcausedthestructureofthefamilytochange？Intheearly1900sthebirthratebegantofallandthedivorceratebegantorise.Womenweresuddenlychoosingtogotocollegeandtakejobsoutsidethehome。Inthe1930sand1940s,manyfamiliesfacedseriousfinancial,ormoneyproblemsduringtheGreatDepression，whenmanypeoplelosttheirjobs.DuringWorldWarII(1939-1945）,5millionwomenwereleftalonetotakecareoftheirhomesandtheirchildren.Becausemanymenwereatwar,thousandsofthese”warwidows"hadtogotoworkoutsidetheirhome。Duringthenexttenyears，thesituationchanged。Therewerefewerdivorces,andpeoplemarriedatayoungerageandhadmorechildrenthanthepreviousgeneration。Itwasunusualforamothertoworkoutsidethehomeduringtheyearswhenherchildrenweregrowingtip.Familiesbeganleavingcitiesandmovingintosingle—familyhomesinthesuburbs。Thetraditionalfamilyseemedtobereturning.Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990s，thereweremanyimportantchangesinthestructureofthefamily。Fromthe1960stotheearly1970s,thedivorceratedoubledandthebirthratefellbyhalf。Thenumberofsingle-parentfamiliestripled，and