德勤-2022年气候检查：企业在COP27之前对气候行动的看法（英）-2022.10-11正式版

2022ClimateCheck:Business’viewsonclimateactionaheadofCOP27October2022ExecutivesummarySinceCOP26inNovember2021,theworldhasbeenupendedbythewarinUkraine,risinginflationandglobaleconomicuncertainty,amongmanyothergeopoliticalcrises.Eachoftheseposesarisktothesustainedactionneededtoaddresstheclimatecrisis.Aheadofthisyear’sCOP27inEgypt,wesoughttobetterunderstandthestateofclimateactionfromtheperspectiveofbusinessleaders.Deloitte’slatestclimatesurveyof700executives,conductedinAugustandSeptember2022,shedsnewlightonexecutives’topconcernssurroundingtheclimatecrisis,theactionstheyaretakingandthosetheywouldliketoseegovernmentstake,andthegapthatmustbeclosedbetweensentimentandactiontoadvanceprogresstowardamoresustainablefuture.

Keyinsightsinclude:—Executivesareoptimistic.75%agreeCOP27willgeneratetheoutcomesneededtoconformtotheParisAgreement—and87%sayinvestinginenvironmentallysustainablepracticeshaslong-termeconomicbenefits.—Nearly40%oforganizationswillacceleratesustainabilityeffortsoverthenextyear.Yet,externalfactorssuchasinflationandgeopoliticalissuesarehavinganimpactonsomecorporateclimateandsustainabilitystrategies.—Mixedviewsongovernmentsupport.While55%ofexecutivessupportnewgovernmentregulationsandpolicies,only27%saytheywantgovernmentstoprioritizeenforcingexistingregulationsandpolicies.—Mostorganizationshaveinitiatedclimatemitigationand/oradaptationstrategies.69%areexecutingmitigationand68%areexecutingadaptationstrategies,butsomeindustriesarelagging.—Securityrisksrelatedtoclimatechangeleadlistofglobalconcerns.Executivesalsoflaggreenwashingandensuringajusttransitionaskeyissuesthatneedmoreglobalattention.©2022.Forinformation,contactDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited. 22022CLIMATECHECKExecutivesareoptimisticbutfaceheadwindsastheyadvanceclimateinitiativesMostareoptimisticaboutCOP27sustainabilityoutcomes

Howhaveexternalfactors(e.g.,inflation,effectsofthewarinUkraine,etc.)impactedyourorganization'sclimateandsustainabilitystrategy?agree/stronglyagreethatCOP27willgeneratetheoutcomesneededto75% producesustainedchangesthatconformtotheParisagreement87%

Wewillaccelerateoursustainabilityeffortsoverthenext12monthsWewillcutbackonoureffortssomewhatoverthenext12monthsWewillcutbackonoureffortssignificantlyoverthenext12monthsItwillmakenodifferencetooursustainabilityeffortsWetemporarilydiscontinuedoureffortsbutwillresumeoverthenext12months

37%27%18%9%8%sayinvestinginenvironmentallysustainablepracticeshaslong-termeconomicbenefits

75%agreethattheirorganizationcancontinuetogrowastheyreducecarbonemissions57%agreethattheirorganizationshaveinvestedinthetechnologiesneededtoreducegreenhousegasemissionswithintheirownoperations©2022.Forinformation,contactDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited. 32022CLIMATECHECKTheybelieveclimatesecurityrisks,greenwashing,andensuringajusttransitionshouldbetopglobalprioritiesInyourview,whichofthefollowingclimatechangetopicsshouldgetmoreattentionglobally?Selecttopfour.50%41%41%34%33%31%Climate-relatedGreenwashingEnsuringa“justBusinessFinancialFoodsecurityrisks*transition”**transparencysupportforinsecurityandclimateaccountabilityinitiativesindevelopingcountries31%31%30%29%28%ImpactonEconomicExtremeGovernmentNature-basedmarginalizedimpactweathertransparencysolutionscommunitiesandaccountability*Climatesecurityrisksreferstothenationalandinternationalsecurityrisksinduced,directlyorindirectly,bychangesinclimatepatterns.**Ajusttransitionseekstoensurethatthesubstantialbenefitsoftransitioningtoagreeneconomyaresharedwidely,whilealsosupportingthosewhostandtoloseeconomically—whethercountries,regions,industries,communities,workers,orconsumers.

APACexecutivesrankissuesrelatedtomarginalizedcommunitiesandsupportingdevelopingcountriesamongthetopthreeclimatetopicsthatshouldbeprioritizedglobally.EMEAClimatesecurityrisks57%57%Justtransition49%Combattinggreenwashing48%AmericasClimatesecurityrisks47%Extremeweather42%Combattinggreenwashing38%APACImpactonmarginalized41%communitiesClimatesecurityrisks40%Financialsupportforinitiatives39%todevelopingcountries©2022.Forinformation,contactDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited. 42022CLIMATECHECKBusinessleadersarecallingformoregovernmentsupport,particularlytofightgreenwashingandminimizeinvestmentriskHeadingintoCOP27,whatshouldgovernmentsdotoencouragebusinessestoaddressclimatechange?Selectallthatapply.63%Crackdownongreenwashing57%Minimizeinvestmentriskforcleantechnologies(e.g.,guarantees,subsidies)55%Implementnewregulationsandpolicies51%Implementacarbontax47%Enhanceinternationalcooperationforclimateandresiliencypolicies44%Mandatecorporateclimatechangereporting44%Mandateclimatechangestresstesting34%Incentivizepublic-privatepartnerships27%Enforceexistingregulationsandpolicies

66%ofleadersagreethatgreenwashinghasbecomeaseriousproblemintheirindustriesNotably,while55%supportimplementingnewregulationsandpolicies,only27%saytheywantgovernmentstoprioritizeenforcingexistingregulations©2022.Forinformation,contactDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited. 52022CLIMATECHECKThemanufacturingandenergyindustrieslagotherindustriesinclimatemitigationandadaptationstrategiesHowfocusedisyourbusinessonbuildingclimatemitigationandadaptationstrategies?CLIMATEMITIGATIONSTRATEGY3% 6% 23% 47% 22%CLIMATEADAPTATIONSTRATEGY1%6% 25% 44% 24%

IndustriesmostlikelytosaytheydonothavestrategicplansforclimatemitigationandadaptationIndustrialproducts/manufacturingMitigation Adaptation49% 30%EnergyandresourcesMitigation AdaptationWehavenotWehavenotWehavedevelopedadevelopedastrategicdevelopedastrategicstrategicplanforthisplanforthisanddoplanforthisbutplanandwillbeginournotplantointhetointhenext1-2strategyexecutioninnext1-2yearsyearsthenext1-2years

WehavedevelopedaWeareexecutingastrategicplanforthisstrategicplanforthisandhavebegunourandtrackingstrategyexecutionmeasurableresults

28% 28%Note:Numbersinfiguremightnotaddto100%duetorounding.©2022.Forinformation,contactDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited. 62022CLIMATECHECKMajorityofexecutivesprioritizeajusttransition,butviewsvarybyindustryTowhatextentisensuringa“justtransition”apriorityforyourorganization?Toppriority;itisdirectlyinformingstrategicactionsHighpriority;itisdirectlyinformingstrategicplansAveragepriority;wearemonitoringsomerelevantmetricsLowpriority;wehavesomeawarenessoftheissueNotatall;itisnotconsideredinourstratetgicplansoractions74%

4%1%

Ajusttransitionisatoppriority24%inthefollowingindustries:43%46%41%professionalconsumerservicesproducts28%Ajusttransitionisalowpriority/notapriorityinthefollowingindustries:35%18%industrial energyandproducts/ resourcesmanufacturingofexecutiveswhosayensuringajusttransitionisatoppriorityalsosaytheirorganizationhasinvestedinthetechnologiesitneedstoreducegreenhousegasemissionscomparedtojust57%ofallexecutivessurveyed©2022.Forinformation,contactDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited. 72022CLIMATECHECKInnovation—throughR&Dandnewtech—rankshighforhowindustriescanhelpdevelopingcountriestransitiontoalow-carboneconomyWhatroleshouldyourindustryplayinhelpingdevelopingcountriesmanagethetransitiontoalow-carboneconomy?Selecttoptwo.Researchanddevelopment(R&D)35%Developmentofclean-energytechnologies33%Financing32%Environmentalwasteclean-up29%Skillstraining25%Reporting23%

Skillstrainingcouldbeanareathatlargecompaniescansupporttoenableworkersaroundtheworldtoadapttoalow-carboneconomy.38%ofleaderseachintheinsuranceindustryandthepublicsectorthinkthisisacriticalroletheirindustriescanplay.Expertise22%©2022.Forinformation,contactDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited. 82022CLIMATECHECKCooperationwillbekeytoadvancingclimateactioninamultipolarworldManyleaderssaytheirorganizationsarecollaboratingwiththirdpartiesonclimateinitiatives.Themostcommoncollaboratorsinclude:Selectallthatapply.Non-governmentalorganizations62%Academicinstitutions50%Activistgroups44%Climateinfluencers43%Nationalgovernments43%Multinationalbusinesses34%

Whatisthenatureofyourcollaborationwiththesethird-partygroups?Selectallthatapply.Providingresearchanddevelopment(R&D)support69%47%Financialsupport(e.g.,monetarydonations)65%33%Establishingnewclimate-andsustainability-related64%programs56%Offeringcommunityoutreachsupport48%76%Providingexpertisetoclientsand/orcustomers44%55%Probonosupport17%31%Third-partysupportweofferThird-partysupportofferedtous©2022.Forinformation,contactDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited. 92022CLIMATECHECKMethodologyThereportisbasedonasurveyof700executives.Thesurvey,fieldedincollaborationwithOxfordEconomicsbetweenAugustandSeptember2022,polledrespondentsfrom14countries.Allmajorindustrysectorswererepresentedinoursample.Industry8%7%8%8%9%8%7%8%8%6%7%8%8%ConsumerproductsEnergyandresourcesBanking/financialservicesInsuranceHealthcareIndustrialproducts/manufacturingLifesciencesMediaProfessionalservicesPublicsectorTechnologyTelecommunicationsTransportationGlobalannualrevenue*18%15%12%14%13%13%14%$250Mto$499.9M$500Mto$749.9M$750Mto$999.9M$1Bto$1.9B$2Bto$4.9B$5Bto$9.9B$10BormoreCountriessurveyedAustralia,Brazil,Canada,China,Egypt,France,Germany,India,Japan,SouthAfrica,Sweden,UnitedArabEmirates,UnitedKingdom,andUnitedStates.*Note:Numbersinfiguremightnotaddto100%duetorounding.**Note:thesesumto98%becausesomeselectedEVP,SVP,andVPlevel(N=8,alittlemorethan1%)

Jobtitle**8% 6%7% 9%6% 7%8%14%10%8%7% 8%ChiefExecutiveOfficer/President/OwnerChiefOperatingOfficerChiefFinancialOfficerChiefInformationOfficerChiefTechnologyOfficerChiefMarketingOfficerChiefPeopleOfficerChiefHumanResourcesOfficerChiefSustainabilityOfficerChiefResponsibilityOfficerChiefDiversityOfficerCorporateSocialResponsibilityOfficer©2022.Forinformation,contactDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited. 10DeloittereferstooneormoreofDeloitteToucheTohmatsuLimited(“DTTL”),itsglobalnetworkofmemberfirms,andtheirrelatedentities(collectively,the“Deloitteorganization”).DTTL(alsoreferredtoas“DeloitteGlobal”)andeachofitsmemberfirmsandrelatedentitiesarelegallyseparateandindependententities,whichcannotobligateo