山东省各校2020-2021学年高一下学期英语4月月考试题精选汇编完形填空专题

山东省各校2020-2021年高一下学期英语4月月考试题精选汇编-完形填空专题山东省嘉祥县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasanafternooninSeptember.WhenIwas___38___eighteen,Istoodinfrontofasix-storyhigh,redbrickbuilding.Itwasmyfirstdayof___39__andIwasabit___40___andabitexcitedatthesametime.Ihadtwosuitcasesandabagwithme.Theywere___41___withallofmyclothesandeverythingelseIthoughtIwouldneed.I___42__themupthefivestairstomyroomandlookedaround,___43___whatlifehadinstoreforme.ItwasanotherafternooninSeptembertwenty-fiveyearslater.MydaughterandIwerestandinginfrontofthe___44___buildingatthesamecollege.AsIhelpedhercarryherthingsuptoherroom,I___45___thatsheseemedtohavemuchmore___46___thanIdidyearsago.What'smore,shelookedmoreworriedthanI____47____beingonmyfirstdaythere.LastnightIhada____48____thatIwasbackinthatsameroomwonderingwhatclassesIwouldtake.Ioftenwonderedwhatthisdream____49____butwhenIwokeupthismorningitbecamecleartome.Wearesometimesteachersinlife,butwearealways____50____init.Weareheretakingthemost____51____classeverandittakesalifetime.Thestuff（东西）wecarrywithusthroughthislifedoesn’tmatteratalleither.Itisthestuffwecarryinsideofuswhenweleavethislifethat____52____.38.A.hardly B.nearly C.suddenlyD.finally39.A.work B.town C.businessD.college40.A.worried B.moved C.tiredD.encouraged41.A.covered B.supplied C.filledD.decorated42.A.introduced B.rushed C.sentD.carried43.A.wondering B.realizing C.observingD.regretting44.A.special B.same C.rightD.real45.A.believed B.feared C.heardD.noticed46.A.information B.progress C.packageD.knowledge47.A.remembered B.received C.decidedD.expected48.A.promise B.dream C.reasonD.memory49.A.explained B.connected C.meantD.proved50.A.students B.parents C.driversD.children51.A.traditional B.convenient C.difficultD.important52.A.matches B.counts C.considersD.cares【答案】38-42BDACD43-47ABDCA48-52BCADB山东省枣庄市滕州第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BythetimeIwas12,myfamilyhadownedmanytypesofpets—arabbit,countlessfish,andevenbirds.ButIalways___41___apuppy.SowhenIreturnedfromsleep-awaycampinsixthgradeandwas____42____byalittledognamedTyler,itwasquitepossiblythe____43____dayofmylife.AcoupleofyearswentbyandTylerwasthepictureofperfect___44___,untilwecamehomefromafamilyvacationtofindhimactingunlikehis___45___happyself.Hehadno___46___inplayingoreating,andhewaslosingtonsofhairandweight.Filledwith___47___,werushedhimtothedoctor’storuntests.Aterribletumor(肿瘤)wasfoundbetweenhisheartandlungs.Everydoctorwespoketo___48___heshouldbeputtosleep.Weweretoldthat___49___wetriedtotreathiscancer,hewouldonlyliveanothertwotothreeyears.However,wedecidednottogiveupthislittle___50___thing.Anoperationwasperformedonhimandhishealthwas___51___improving,butwestillcouldn’t___52___whatthedoctorshadtoldus:“Onlytwotothreemoreyears…”Sowiththatinmind,we___53___himlikeaprince.Welovedhimlikenopuppyhad___54___beenlovedbefore—atleastinourminds.Tyleristurning11yearsoldthisyear.Theonly___55___doctorshaveofferedtousisthatheisstillalivebecauseofthestrongtiehehaswithmyfamily.41.A.longedfor B.searchedfor C.caredabout D.talkedabout42.A.hated B.welcomed C.frightened D.stopped43.A.rarest B.saddest C.busiest D.happiest44.A.honesty B.bravery C.health D.strength45.A.common B.true C.ordinary D.usual46.A.trouble B.interest C.fun D.choice47A.pity B.surprise C.doubt D.worry48.A.suggested B.realized C.ordered D.admitted49.A.incase B.nowthat C.evenif D.aslongas50.A.hopeless B.cute C.sleepy D.lonely51.A.frequently B.suddenly C.properly D.successfully52.A.forget B.stand C.understand D.learn53.A.respected B.treated C.educated D.accepted54.A.never B.already C.ever D.still55.A.explanation B.instruction C.introduction D.translation【答案】41.A42.B43.D44.C45.D46.B47.D48.A49.C50.B51.D52.A53.B54.C55.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家和小狗泰勒共同抵抗疾病，创造生命奇迹的故事。【41题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：但我一直想要一只小狗。A.longedfor渴望；B.searchedfor寻找；C.caredabout关心；D.talkedabout谈论。结合上文“BythetimeIwas12,myfamilyhadownedmanytypesofpets—arabbit,countlessfish,andevenbirds.ButIalways”可知but表示转折，作者家养过很多宠物，但作者一直想要的是一只小狗。故选A。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，当我六年级从露营回来，受到一只名叫泰勒的小狗的欢迎时，那可能是我一生中最快乐的一天。A.hated讨厌；B.welcomed欢迎；C.frightened使害怕；D.stopped停止。结合上文“whenIreturnedfromsleep-awaycampinsixthgrade”以及后文“byalittledognamedTyler”可知，作者露营回来受到了小狗泰勒的欢迎。故选B。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以，当我六年级从露营回来，受到一只名叫泰勒的小狗的欢迎时，那可能是我一生中最快乐的一天。A.rarest最珍贵的；B.saddest最悲伤的；C.busiest最忙的；D.happiest最幸福的。上文提到作者一直想要一只小狗，所以如今有了小狗，作者感觉那是一生中最快乐的一天。故选D。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：几年过去了，泰勒身体非常健康，直到我们全家度假回来，发现它表现得不像往常那样快乐。A.honesty诚实；B.bravery勇敢；C.health健康；D.strength力量。结合后文“untilwecamehomefromafamilyvacationtofindhimactingunlikehis”以及医生发现泰勒长了肿瘤，可知在此之前它一直很健康。故选C。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几年过去了，泰勒身体非常健康，直到我们全家度假回来，发现它表现得不像往常那样快乐。A.common普通的；B.true真实的；C.ordinary普通的；D.usual往常的。根据后文“inplayingoreating,andhewaslosingtonsofhairandweight.”可知泰勒身体出现了问题，不再像往常那样快乐了。故选D。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它对玩和吃没有兴趣，它的毛发和体重都在减少。A.trouble麻烦；B.interest兴趣；C.fun乐趣；D.choice选择。根据后文“inplayingoreating,andhewaslosingtonsofhairandweight.”可知泰勒生病了，对吃的和玩耍都不感兴趣。havenointerestindoingsth.“没有兴趣做某事”；havenofunindoingsth.表示“不喜欢”不符合语境。故选B。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们满心担心，赶紧把它送到医生那里做检查。A.pity遗憾；B.surprise惊讶；C.doubt怀疑；D.worry担心。结合上文可知作者他们一家十分喜爱泰勒，如今泰勒生病了，肯定很担心。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个跟我们谈过的医生都建议它应该安乐死。A.suggested建议；B.realized意识到；C.ordered命令；D.admitted承认。根据后文“heshouldbeputtosleep”可知医生建议作者他们给得了肿瘤的小狗实施安乐死。故选A。【49题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：我们被告知即使我们努力治疗它的癌症，它也只能再活两三年。A.incase万一；B.nowthat既然；C.evenif即使；D.aslongas只要。此处引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”应用evenif。故选C。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们决定不放弃这个可爱的小东西。A.hopeless绝望的；B.cute可爱的；C.sleepy困倦的；D.lonely寂寞的。结合后文作者一家尽力照顾生病的泰勒可知，这家人对狗的感情很深，不愿意放弃这个可爱的生物。cute符合语境。故选B。【51题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：经过手术治疗，它的健康状况成功得到了改善，但我们仍然不能忘记医生告诉我们的话：“能再活两三年……”A.frequently频繁地；B.suddenly突然；C.properly适当地；D.successfully成功地。根据后文“improving”可知泰勒经过手术，健康状况成功得到改善。故选D。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过手术治疗，它的健康状况成功得到了改善，但我们仍然不能忘记医生告诉我们的话：“能再活两三年……”A.forget忘记；B.stand站立；C.understand理解；D.learn学习。结合后文whatthedoctorshadtoldus:“Onlytwotothreemoreyears…”可知作者他们仍然不能忘记医生说泰勒只能活两三年的话。故选A。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：考虑到这一点，我们把它当王子一样对待。A.respected尊重；B.treated对待；C.educated教育；D.accepted接受。根据后文“himlikeaprince”可知指像对待王子一样对待泰勒。故选B。【55题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们爱它，就像以前没有人爱过小狗一样——至少在我们心里是这样。A.never从不；B.already已经；C.ever曾经；D.still仍然。根据前后文语境“Welovedhimlikenopuppyhad…beenlovedbefore”可知指，爱小狗泰勒就像以前没有人爱过小狗一样。everbefore“以前，曾经”。故选C。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：医生们给我们的唯一解释是它还活着是因为它和我的家人关系密切。A.explanation解释；B.instruction指令；C.introduction介绍；D.translation翻译。结合后文“doctorshaveofferedtousisthatheisstillalivebecauseofthestrongtiehehaswithmyfamily.”可知医生在解释为什么本来只能再活两三年的泰勒，如今活了这么久。故选A。山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学2020-2021学年下学期高一4月月考英语试卷第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyyear,manydolphinsworldwidearecaptured（捕获）andkeptinsmallpools,performingforpeople,especiallychildren.Thesedolphinsarefedfishinsteadofhavingto41them.Asaresult,theystartspendingmostoftheirtimenearthepoolratherthanunderwater.Theygetoutofshapeandcannolonger42longdistances.Itaffectstheir43greatly,andhasprovedtohave44consequences(后果).Thuscomesthequestion,"Shouldcaptive(被俘的)dolphinsbe45?"JeffFoster,a55-yearoldexpert,decidedtohelptwocaptivedolphins,TomandMisha,toreachtheirtopphysical46.Everyday,heusedtotrainthetwodolphinstogetusedtotheirwildhomesagain.Twentymonthslater,TomandMishabegantoactlike47dolphinsandtheyweresetfreebackintothesea.48TomandMishalivedincaptivityfor4to5years,theywereabletoadapttothewild.Itwas49whatFosterhadhopedfor.Hisdreamsforthedolphinshadfinallycometrueandheknewthatthedolphinswould50inthewild.Thisprogramwasabigsuccess,buttherehavebeenothersthatfailed.Forexample,anotherdolphin,Keiko,returnedintotheoceanin2002,but51ayearlaterbecauseofallthemisery（不幸）he52.Thesuddenenvironmentchangedidnot53himwell.Ifpeoplewanttoavoidtheseaccidents,wemustgotogreatlengthsandputinthe54toensureitdoesn'thappeneveragain.Infact,withvirtualrealitytechnologypickingup,therecanstillbegreatwaysto55kidswithseaanimalswithouthavingtocapturedolphins.41．A．pickup B．huntfor C．lookafter D．throwaway42．A．see B．dive C．jump D．hear43．A．appetite B．shelter C．lifestyle D．popularity44．A．terrible B．potential C．unexpected D．indirect45．A．disturbed B．released C．protected D．prohibited46．A．exercise B．pain C．appearance D．condition47．A．wild B．clever C．helpless D．harmless48．A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Because49．A．hardly B．exactly C．possibly D．awfully50．A．train B．search C．survive D．produce51．A．died B．escaped C．returned D．recovered52．A．ledto B．broughtup C．gotover D．wentthrough53．A．suit B．serve C．defend D．prepare54．A．tank B．time C．water D．effort55．A．inspire B．treat C．entertain D．change【答案】41--45BBCAB46--50DACBC51--55ADADC本文是说明文。主题语境为人与自然，主题语境的内容为海豚放归海洋。文章就是否应将被捕获的海豚放归海洋进行了讨论。41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些海豚不用捕食鱼，而是用鱼喂它们。Apickup捡起；偶然学会；B.huntfor猎取；C.lookafter照顾；D.throwaway扔掉。根据上文中的“Thesedolphinsarefedfishinsteadof"以及常识可知，被捕获的海豚不需要自己猎取食物。故选B项。42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们的体型变差了，不能再远距离潜水了。A.see看见；B.dive潜水；C.jump跳起；D.hear听见。根据上文中的“theystartspendingmostoftheirtimenearthepoorratherthanunderwater.Theygetoutofshape”可知，被捕获的海豚由于长期生活在狭小的池子里，导致身材变形、体力下降，不能再远距离潜水。故选B项。43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它很严重的影响了他们的生活方式。A.appetite胃口；B.shelter庇护；避难处；C.lifestyle生活方式；D.popularity流行；普及。根据上文中的描述可知，生活在池子里对海豚的生活方式有很大的影响。故选C项。44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那证明有很严重的影响。A.terrible糟糕的；B.potential潜在的；C.unexpected出乎意料的；D.indirect间接的。根据上文Theygetoutofshapeandcannolongerdivelongdistances可知，结果很糟糕。故选A项。45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：应该释放圈养的海豚吗?A.disturb打扰；B.release释放;C.protect保护；D.prohibit禁止。根据下文theyweresetfreebackintothesea?（他们被释放到海洋）可知，setfree（释放）应和空格处的release对应。故选B项。46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：55岁的专家杰夫·福斯特决定帮助两只圈养的海豚汤姆和米莎达到最佳体格状态。A.exercise练习；锻炼；B.pain痛苦；C.appearance外表；出现；D.condition状况。结合上文中的“Theygetoutofshapeandcannolongerdivelongdistance.可知，帮忙海豚恢复到最佳体格状态。故选D项。47．考查形容词。句意：每天，他都会训练两只海豚重新适应它们的野生家园。20个月后，汤姆和米莎开始像野生海豚一样行动，他们被放回大海。A.wild野生的；B.clever聪明的；C.helpless绝望的；无望的；D.harmless无害的。结合上文中的“heusedtotrainthetwodolphinstogetusedtotheirwildhomesagain"可知，两只海豚像野生海豚一样行动。故选A项。48．考查连词。句意：尽管汤姆和米沙被圈养了4-5年，它们已经能够适应野外生活了。A.If如果；B.Unless除非；C.Although尽管；D.Because因为。可知前后句为相反关系。故选C项。49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这正是福斯特所希望的。他对海豚的梦想终于实现了。A.hardly几乎不；B.exactly确切的；C.possibly可能的；D.awfully可怕的。根据上句TomandMishalivedincaptivityfor4-5years,theywereabletoadapttothewild.以及下句Hisdreamsforthedolphinshadfinallycometrue.可知这正是福斯特所希望的。故选B项。50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他对海豚的梦想终于实现了，他知道海豚会在野外幸存下来。A.train训练；B.search寻找；C.survive幸存；D.produce生产。根据语境可知，设空处所填的词与上文“theywereabletoadapttothewild.”含义一致。故选C项。51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个项目取得了巨大的成功，但也有其他失败的项目。例如,另一个海豚2002年回到海洋，但一年后去世，因为他经历的所有的痛苦(不幸)。A.died死亡；B.escape逃脱；C.return归还；返回；D.recovery康复。根据语境可知，是失败的案例。所以设空处应选且和空格后面的misfortune相一致。故选A项。52．考查动词词组辨析。句意见上文。A.ledto导致；B.broughtup抚养、养育；C.goover复习。D.wentthrough经历、经受。由句子结构可知空格后为定语从句，先行词为misfortune，从句主语是海豚，此处指的是海豚所经历的不幸。故选D项。53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不太适应环境的突然变化。A.suit适应；适合；B.serve服务；C.defend防御；D.prepare准备。由上句butayearlaterbecauseofallthemisery（不幸）hewentthrough.可知，海豚不适应环境的突然变化。故选A项。54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果人们想避免这类事故，我们必须竭尽全力确保此类事故不再发生。A.tank坦克；水槽；B.time时间；C.water水；D.effort努力。根据语境可知，设空处所填的词应与gotogreatlengths含义一致；且根据下文中的“ensureitdoesn'thappenagain”可知，人们要为此付出努力。故选D项。55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，随着虚拟现实技术的发展，我们仍然可以找到很好的方法让孩子们用海洋动物娱乐，而不用去捕捉海豚。A.inspire激励；B.treat对待；处理；C.entertain娱乐；D.change改变。故选C项。山东省郯城第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyoueverbeeninarushtogettoschool?Haveyouevernothadtimetoeatbreakfast?Youarenot__41__.Manystudentshavethisproblem.Soshouldstudentsbeallowedtoeatinclass?Someschoolsandteachersare__42__aboutfoodanddrinkinclassrooms.Studentsaren'tallowedtoeat__43__class.Andthe__44__drinkthatthey'reallowedtohaveinclassiswater.Astudent'swaterbottlehastobe__45__sothatteacherscanseethatitiswaterthatthey'redrinking.Mrs.Hammond,aneighthgradeEnglishteachersays,“Idon't__46__mystudentseatinginclass,becausetheyleavecrumbs(碎屑).ButIdoletmy3rdhourclasseat.Iftheymakea__47__thentheprivilege(特权)is__48__.”However,someteachersandstudentsdon'tthink__49__isabigdeal.Mrs.Deltenre,aSpanishteacheratGreenfieldJuniorHighsays,“Idon'thavea__50__ifmystudentseatinclass.Studentsusuallygetvery__51__around3rdand4thhour,beingsoclosetolunch.Eatinginclasscancauseamess,sotheyreallyjusthaveto__52__afterthemselves.Studentsusuallydobetterinschoolwhentheyare__53__.”HarleeScott,aseventhgraderatGreenfield,__54__withMrs.Deltenre,“I__55__toeatduringclass.IfIcouldn'teatinclassIwouldstarve(饿死).”Thisisexaggerated(夸张的),butnoteatingmightleadhernotto__56__herbestinclass.Teachersexpectstudentstodowellinschool.Students'performance(表现)inschoolis__57__bytheirlevelofhunger.Studentscan't__58__theirstudieswhentheyarehungry.Theyoften__59__lookingattheclock.Thisiswhywestudentsneedtoeatto__60__ourbrainpower.41.A.aloneB.afraidC.awayD.awake42.A.nervousB.strictC.unsureD.silent43.A.beforeB.duringC.afterD.between44.A.freeB.bestC.popularD.only45.A.lightB.bigC.clearD.new46.A.seeB.preventC.likeD.remember47.A.messB.mistakeC.promiseD.difference48.A.providedB.requiredC.allowedD.lost49.A.workingB.eatingC.drinkingD.studying50.A.lookB.choiceC.chanceD.problem51.A.hungryB.tiredC.noisyD.sleepy52.A.comeupB.giveupC.standupD.cleanup53.A.fullB.quietC.carefulD.creative54.A.talksB.mixesC.agreesD.stays55.A.startB.loveC.decideD.refuse56.A.doB.playC.knowD.consider57.A.judgedB.controlledC.influencedD.covered58.A.lookforwardtoB.takeprideinC.makeuseofD.payattentionto59.A.enjoyB.stopC.keepD.mind60.A.findB.useC.showD.increase【答案】41-45ABBDC46-50CADBD51-55ADACB56-60ACDCD山东省烟台市第二中学2020-2021学年下学期高一4月月考英语试题第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastyearagroupoffriendsandIbeganap