写作高分-课件lesson5-task1版新浪微博学为贵

Task-Task--GG书信写A图表作150大约20占到总分值对于参加对于参加General类)雅思考试的考生来说，Task1的写作任务是完成一封书信。题目中给出一个背景话题，然后要求考生完成题目中给出的三个要求。书信写作的高分关键在于：1.编故事的能力要出色，能写出贯合理的故事；2.文字表达不需要过于学术，但是要偏向地道表达；3.注意书信写作的时态，有可能在一篇文章里使用超过5种时态书书信内书信写作的内容包括很宽的范围：道歉；感谢；；建议；申请；邀请；介绍；寻求帮助最好是左边对齐，每段之间空一整行；称呼—Dear名字/头衔/Siror结尾部分一定需要比较礼貌的收尾kindregards-sincerely/faithfully-lotsof第一段通常简单开头—Iamwritingthisletterto介绍写信的目的完成三个具体的任务。结尾部分一般需要表示感谢或者提出要求Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould…….Myrequestisthat……IwillbelookingforwardtoyourDearIamwritingthislettertoapologizeforwhathavehappenedthesedays.Iamreallysorryaboutthenoisefrommydog.Lastweek,mysistersentherdog,Frank,tousaskingmetobeapuppy-sitterfortwoweeks.ShewenttoChinaforhoneymoon.IwastoldthatFrankhadbeen ngwellandbarelymadetroubleformysister.Unfortuna y,itisclearthatthedogdoesnotlikehistemporaryhomepossiblybecauseitisthetimethathelivesinaplacethatisunfamiliartoIfthesituationwerereversed,Iwouldfeelthesame.Iknowthatyoumusthavebeenannoyedbythebarkingofthedogalldaylong,soIamgoingtofixit.SendingFranktothepethouseinthecommunitymaybeagoodsolution.There,hecandowhateverhewantswhileleavingothersinpeace.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapology.SincerelyyoursJeremyDearDearIamwritingtoletyouknowthatatlastwehavemovedtoabiggerhouse!Wejustcouldn'tgoonlivinginthetwo-bedroombungalownowthatthetwinsaregrowingupandthenewbabyhasarrived.Sowestartedlooking—andonethingledtoanotherandfinallyhereweareinournewhome.Iamsureyouwilllikeit.Wehavethreebedroomsnow,andaverymodernbathroomandkitchen.Thekidsarehappybecausethereismu orespacewiththebiglivingroomandthegardenoutside.ButMichelisthehappiestofallbecausehedoesn'tneedtodomuchdecorating.Whydon'tyoucomeroundthisweekendandseewhatyouthinkofournewplace?Wewouldalllovetoseeyouandiftheweatherisgoodwecanhaveabarbecueinthegarden.Ournewaddressandphonenumberarebelow,sogiveusacallandletusknowwhentoexpectyou.Lotsoflove1.Task1-Task1-图表作文多样化句Therebe名Itis……(图表作文里很少用到Task1-Task1-图表作文介词短语+状语从句+基础句型基础句型(名词被修饰)基础句型+基础句型+Task1-Task1-图表作文多样化句(介词短语)主句(介词短语ThereisasubstantialdifferencebetweentheUKandtheUSintermsoftheirconsumptionofAsforthesmokingrateoffemales,therewasasubstantialgrowthduringthe20-yearperiod,risingfrom8%in1990to20%in2010.Despitesomeinitialfluctuation,from1995therewasasteadyTheUSwillcontinuetorelyonfossilfuels,withsustainableandnuclearenergysourcesremainingrelativelyinsignificant.ThepopulationofSingaporeisabout4million,withChineseaccountingfor3quarters.Task1-Task1-图表作文(状语从句)主句(状语从句Althoughtheproportionofpeoplebuyingclassicalmusicreached17%,itwasjusthalfofthefiguresfortheothertwotypesofmusic.Nationalandinternationalfixedlinecallsgrewsteadilyfrom37to62,thoughthegrowthslowedoverthelasttwoyears.Task1-Task1-图表作文多样化句基础句型里的名词被充分修饰TherewasasignificantincreaseintheamountofmoneyspentonbooksandThepercentageofmaleswhobuypopandrockmusicishigherthanthatofThosefamiliesconsistingofoneparentorasingleadultweremostlikelytoliveinThechartshowsthetimespentbyUKresidentsondifferenttypesof ephonecallsbetween1995and2002.Task1-Task1-图表作文主句 (分词用来详细说明变化：Theproportionofpopulationagedover60sawadramaticincreaserisingfromin1990to30%in对比：Chinesetouristsspentthelargestamountofmoneyontheirtotal,takingup74%1.Thepercentageofpopulationagedover60isconsiderablyhigherthanthatofpeopleunder20,with45%and15%respectively.2.Wecanseethatthereweresubstantialdifferencesintheconsumptionofthese3.FrancespentmoremoneythanItalyontoys,whilethespendingofItalywashigherthatofFranceon4.Thelargestproportionofmoneywasspentoncomparedwithonly10%onatWhenitcomestotheproportionsofmenwhowerenotabletoreadandwrite,itisclearthatAfrica,ArabStatesandSouthAsiahadextremelysimilardataat30%.Theproportionofmusicbuyersaged25-34isthehighest(32%),followedbythatofpeoplebetween16and24(30%)andthatofbuyersaged35-44(26%).Whileotherworkers’salariessawafallfrom28%in1981toonly15%ofspendingin2001,teachers’payremainedthebiggestcost.Therewasadramaticincreaseintheuseofmobilephones,risingfrom45millionto87Asteadybutsignificantrisecanbeseeninthepercentageofthepopulationthatownedacomputerovertheperiod.Thisrisewasparticularlynoticeablebetween1997and2002,duringwhichtimetheuseofmobilephonestripled.Thisisparticularlyevidentathigherlevelofeducation,wherethepercentageofmalesisashighas75%,comparedwithonly25%offemales.对于参加对于参加A被要求在Task1LinegraphPiechart饼图Table表格图Diagram请不要按照图形分类，因为图表之间是interchangeable100%完全对比图(没有时间变化)---按照宏观+微观的方法来写80%变化图(有时间变化)---主要描述每个元素的变化过程（这部分可以先跳过，往后看复杂的对比图表，从34页开始CokeCoke的全球销量达到了17.1billion是30.4%，而非洲和中东地区只有7%。在其他三个地区中，拉丁美洲有相对较高的销售比率，达到15.7%，然后是欧洲20.5%ThetotalsalesThetotalsalesofCokewas17.1billionbottlesin2000,withNorthAmericahavingthelargestproportionat34%,comparedtoonly7%inAfricaandMiddleEast.Intheotherthreeregions,LatinAmericahadarelativelyhigherpercentage(25.7%),followedbyEurope(20.5%)andAsia(16.4%).很很明显，中国游客的钱主要花在了购物上，占到71.2%而食物的花费才只有1.2%。花在和观光方面的钱很相近，分别占到12.9%和11.6%。其他方面的花费占到3.1%。ItisobviousthatChinesetouristsspentmostoftheirmoneyonItisobviousthatChinesetouristsspentmostoftheirmoneyon accountingforasmuchas71.2%,comparedtoonly1.2%onfood.Theamountspentonentertainmentandsightseeingvariedslightly,with12.9%and11.6%respectively.Spendingonotheritemstookuptherest3.1%.简单对比图简单对比图一般出现在混合图表中。混合图表里的两个图一般都是分开描述，如果有一些内在的联系，只需要复复杂对比图—这才是考试的重•段的内容以特点为主，满足如下逻辑Generalfeature+完全对比图表完全对比图表1.改写原文中的介绍句(below这个词一定要去掉)。Thereare2/3mainfeaturesinchart(模板句，目的是增加写作的结构性ly,itisobviousthat总结第一个宏观特征Tobespecific详细罗列数据(大小相似/差距)Secondly,wecanseethat…..总结第二个宏观特征….Specifically,ThetablegivesinformationregardingconsumerspendingonthreecategoriesinfivecountriesinItisobviousthatthemoneyspentonFood/Drinks/Tobaccoaccountedforthehighestproportioninallthecountries,withTurkeyhavingthelargestdata(32.14%),closelyfollowedbyIreland(28.91%).Figuresfortheotherthreecountriesvariedslightlyrangingbetween15.77%inSwedenand18.8%inSpain.Bycontrast,thepercentageofmoneypaidforLeisure/Educationwasthelowestofallcountries,withTurkeyagainhavingthelargestdataat4.3%,comparedtoonly1.9%inSpain.ThedifferencebetweenItalyandSwedenwasbarelynoticeable,constituting3.2%and3.22%respectively.Atthesametime,thespendingonClothing/Footwearheldamiddleposition.Inallthelistedcountries,Italianconsumerswerethelargestspendersinthiscategorywhoused9%oftheirmoney,whileSwedishonlypaid5.4%oftheir e.Therewasatinydifferencebetweenthefiguresfortheotherthreecountriesatapproximay6.5%.Overall,consumersofallthefivecountriestendtospendmostoftheirmoneyondailynecessities,withtheleastonspiritualneeds.Thechartgivesinformationaboutestimatedglobalilliteracyratesofmalesandfemalesintheyearof2000.AsIcansee,therearetwomajorfeaturesinthischart.Itisobviousthatinalltheregionstheilliteracyrateoffemaleswashigherthanthatofmales.ThedifferenceswereminimalindevelopedcountriesandLatinAmericaat1%or2%,whilethereweremuchlargerdifferencesintheotherregionsbetween10%and20%.Wec sofindthatthefiguresforfemaleilliteracyratesinthreerelativelypoorregionsweremuchhigher,withSouthAsiahavingthelargestproportion(55%),followedbyArabStates(about52%)andAfrica(roughly48%).Thepercentagesintheotherthreeregionswerelessthan20%.Therewereonly2%ofwomenindevelopedcountriespoorlyeducated.Whenitcomestotheproportionsofmenwhowerenotabletoreadandwrite,itisclearthatAfrica,ArabStatesandSouthAsiahadextremelysimilardataapproaching30%.Bycontrast,theilliteracyratesintheotherthreeregionswerenohigherthan10%.Overall,inalltheregionsmenaremorelikelytogeteducatedthanwomen,andthericherpeopleare,thelessilliteratetheyseemtobe.ThebarchartcomparesfourcountrieswithregardtotheirspendingonsixkindsofItisobviousthattheBritishwerethelargestspendersonalltheproducts,withphotographiccostingthelargestamountofmoney(172,000pounds),followedbytoys(168,000)andCDs(162,000).Thepopularityoftennisracquetsand alstereoswasthesameandtheleastinBritain,costing153,000poundsrespectively.Comparedwithothercountries,bycontrast,Germanconsumergenerallyspenttheleastmoneyonphotographicfi (147,000),toys(148,000)andCDs(147,000).Onperfumesandtennisracquets,theamountspentbyGermanswasonlymorethanthatbytheFrench.Meanwhile,FranceandItalygenerallymaintainmiddlepositions,averagingapproxima ysimilar erall.Specifically,FrancespendsmoreonCDsandphotographicfilmbutlessontennisracquetsthanItalydoes.Italy’sspendingon alstereosisonlymarginallygreaterthanthatofFrance,whilespendingontoysisequalbetweenthetwo.Overall,itisclearfromthedatagiventhattherearesomesignificantdifferencesinspendinghabitswithinEurope.ThesechartsmakecomparisonsamongthreekindsofmusicabouttheirIntermsofthepreferenceofmaleandfemalebuyers,wecanseethattheproportionoftheformerishigherthanthatofthelatterinallkindsofmusic.Tobemorespecific,thefiguresforpopandrockmusicaresimilarwith28%ofmalesand18%offemales.Classicalmusicismuchlesspopularpurchasedbyonly9%ofmenand7%ofwomen.Whenitcomestothemusicpreferenceofdifferentagegroups,itcanbenoticedthatpopandrockmusicaremu orepopularandhavethesamepatternofmusicpurchasing.Theproportionofmusicbuyersaged25-34isthehighest(32%),followedbythatofpeoplebetween16and24(30%)andthatofbuyersaged35-44(26%).Bycontrast,classicalmusicisgenerallytheleastpopularchoice,mainlypurchasedbypeopleover45with yOverall，malesaremorelikelytobuymusicthanfemalesandmoderntypesofmusicenjoyamuchgreaterpopularitythanclassicalmusic.变变化趋势变化图表相对简单，整个过程一定是变化的内容。每个素单独描述或者按相似/相反的方法分组。元素 逐一描元素 分组描如果有可能，在第一段用一句话总结整体变化趋势。11.改写题目原文2.一方面，人们偏向于在早上听收音机。具体来看，……………3.另一方面，的人选择在下午和晚上看电视。具体来说，…………4.总之，听收音机在早上更受欢迎，而人们在下午和晚上更喜欢看电视。凌晨的时候，两种活动的受欢迎度都很低。TheThechartsshowhowmuchaUKschoolspentondifferentrunningcostsinthreeseparateyears:1981,1991and2001.Inallthreeyears,thegreatestexpenditurewasonstaffsalaries.Butwhileotherworkers’salariessawafallfrom28%in1981toonly15%ofspendingin2001,teachers’payremainedthebiggestcost,reaching50%oftotalspendingin1991andendingat45%in2001.Expenditureonresourcessuchasbookshadincreasedto20%by1991beforedecreasingtoonly9%by oftheperiod.Incontrast,thecostoffurnitureandequipmentsawanoppositetrend.Thiscostdecreasedtoonly5%oftotalexpenditurein1991butrosedramaticallyin2001whenitrepresented23%oftheschoolbudget.Similarly,thecostofinsurancesawarisingtrend,growingfromonly2%to8%byOverall,teachers’salariesconstitutedthelargestcosttotheschool,andwhilespendingincreaseddramaticallyforequipmentandinsurance,therewerecorrespondingdropsinexpenditureonthingssuchasbookandonotherworkers’salaries.ThisThisbarchartshowsthechangesinthenumberofprisonersoffivedifferentcountriesfrom1930to2000.In1930,Canadahadthelargestnumberofprisonersat120,000,whilethefigureforGreatBritainwasthesmallestatonly30,000.Throughouttheperiodfrom1930to1980,thetwocountriessawoppositetrends.Tobespecific,thenumberofCanadagenerallyhaddecreasedto90,000by1980,despiteseveralslightincreasesduringthisperiod.Bycontrast,thenumberofprisonersintheUKsawanincreasingtrend,growingfrom30,000in1930to85,000in2000.ThenumbersofAmericanandAustralianprisonersbothfluctuatedobviously,ThenumbersofAmericanandAustralianprisonersbothfluctuatedobviously,buttheformerwasapparentlylargerthanthelatter,respectivelyrangingfrom95,000to135,000andfrom45,000to70,000.WhenitcomestoNewZealand,wecansee