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九年级Unit6Whenwasitinvented知识点和练习九年级Unit6Whenwasitinvented知识点和练习九年级Unit6Whenwasitinvented知识点和练习xxx公司九年级Unit6Whenwasitinvented知识点和练习文件编号:文件日期:修订次数:第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计,管理制度Unit6Whenwasitinvented一.短语归纳'smypleasure.=Mypleasure.我的荣幸+to+动词原形好像做某事agreatinvention如此伟大的一项发明of=thinkabout想到,考虑ourdailylives在我们的日常生活中mydailylife在我的日常生活中apoint有道理accident偶然地,意外地anopenfire在篝火上mentionedthat它提到issaidthat据说isbelievedthat人们相信into(过去式fellinto)=dropinto掉进…the19thcentury在19世纪toothercountries传播到其他国家alowprice以很低的价格(brought)sth.tosp.把某物带到某处ofasudden突然地than少于,不到morethan=over超过doubt毫无疑问thattime在那时sb(not)todosth建议某人(不要)做某事doingsth开始做某事onsth致力于某事25.(be)similarto与……相似Olympics奥运会mistake错误地,无意地amistake犯错...into…把…分成…theend=atlast=finally最后thesametime同时(taught)sbtodosth教某人做某事upwith想出sb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事purposeof……的目的sbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事uptosb.钦佩某人uptheword查找单词together一起工作wanttoachievemydream.我想实现梦dreamwillcometrue.我的梦想会实现hard努力工作ahardfloor在坚硬的地板上to导致leader领导,引路人'tmentionit.不客气,不用谢...into....把…翻译成…usedfordoingsth=beusedtodosthofdoingsth梦想做某事二.用法集萃1.beusedtodo被用来做某事beusedas被用作…beusedbysb.被某人使用sbdosth.=helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事adecisiontodosth.=decidetodosth.决定做某事sb.+adj.使某人怎么样makesbdosth使某人做某事bemadetodosth被使唤去做某5..inthisway这样,用这种方式三语法全解sometime一段时间sometimes有时sometimes几次sometime某个时候oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinks世界最受欢迎的饮料之一.oneof…之一,后面的名词用复数(一般要加S),动词用单数(一般要加S);favorite,最喜欢的,前面要用“谁的”.thousand千hundred百million百万,当它们前面有数字的时候,它们本身不能加S,当它们后面有of的时候它们要加S,但前面的数字和后面的of不能同时存在not…until直到…才,Idon‘tgotosleepuntil11everyday.我每天直到11点才睡觉。takeplace表示预料之中的事情的发生,happen表示预料不到的事情的发生,两个“发生”都没有被动aloneadv.独自,如livealone独自居住;lonelyadj,孤单的,如alonelypersonenough,足够的,修饰名词时放前面,如enoughmoney足够的钱;修饰形容词或副词时放后面,如oldenough(年龄)足够大notonly...butalso...不但…而且…,句子中的动词要根据butalso后面的人来确定单复数(即“就近原则”),如NotonlyIbutalsoshelikesthenewteacher.thenumberof…的数量,后面的名词用复数(一般要加S),动词用单数(is)anumberof许多…,后面的名词用复数(一般要加S),动词用复数(are)else和other都表示“别的”,else一般放在who、what等特殊疑问词或somebody、someone等不定代词后,如someoneelse别人whoelse别的谁,而other一般放在名词前,如otheranimalssuch和so都表示“如此”,such后面一般跟名词短语,如suchgoodweather,而so后面一般跟形容词或副词,如sobeautiful12.辨析invent;find;findout;discoverinvent“发明”,指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物例:WhoinventedthetelephoneHeinventedanewteachingmethod.find“找到、发现”,指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西,着重指找到的结果。例:We'vefoundoilundertheSouthSea.IfinallyfoundmyEnglishbook.findout指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。例:I'vefoundyououtatlast.PleasefindoutwhentheshipsailsforNewYork.Pleasefindoutwhattimethedelegationwillcome.discover“发现”,表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误,即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物,也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.Wesoondiscoveredthetruth.我们很快就弄清了真相。13.一般过去时的被动语态(见P188页)结构:was/were+过去分词第六单元检测一、单项选择boughtthiswatchprice.alowalowacheapacheapmetmeinabusystreet.accidentmistakeofsuddendoubt3.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee,please4.—Whydoyouspeakinaloudvoice—BecauseIwanttomakemyselfclearly.,hear,heard,heard,hear5.Haveyoueverreadbooks_________byLUXUNA.writing B.written C.arewritten D.writesaccident,oneoftheworld’smostpopulardrinksA.wasinvented.B.inventedC.wereinventedinvent7.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleaveitstops.yearhasfourseasonsandittwelvedifferentstarsigns(星座).intodividingintointodividedinto’sparentsalwaysencourageherhard.studystudytotheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus,invitedinvitedinvitedwasagreat.Heover1,000duringhislife.,invented,inventions,invented,invention,invented,inventions,invents,inventionsnumberofbooksinthebookshopisabout10,000andanumberofthem________aboutscience.13.Johnfailed,hedidn’tgiveup.(1)littleboytheriver.Peoplenearbyhurriedtopullhimoutofit.tointooffoverisreadynow,anditnice.WouldyoulikesomeD./wasmadeinfrontofthewholeclass.dance________usedfor________thedoors.A.is;openingB.are;openedC.are;openingD.is;openedaredivided________fivegroups.A.in B.intoC.asD.withrainstopsthem________goingshopping.A.toB.forC.fromD.atisbelievedthatLiuXiangisthebestathleteinChina.A.IB.ThatC.ItD.Thisalongtheroadlastyear.A.plantB.planted C.areplanted planted22.—AtalkonAmericanculture________intheschoolhallyesterdayafternoon.—It'samissedit.A.gaveB.wasgivenC.hasgivenD.isgiven23.TheGermanteamwouldwinwithoutany.It’samuchbetterteam. A.hope B.secretC.interest D.doubt24.—Whydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonthe11thofNovembereveryyear—Becausetherearemanysales.Thepricesare. A.muchcheaper B.muchlowerC.moreexpensiveD.muchhigher25.—Hownicethefish!—ReallyIamsureyou’lllikeitbetterifyoutrysome. A.smells B.feelsC.tastes D.sounds26.—Sorry,sir.Butisthisumbrellayours—Oh,sorry.Ijusttookit.Mineisundertheseat. A.foryourself B.bymistakeC.inperson D.atlast27.—The20thWorldCupinBrazil,right—Yes.Itthissummer.A.held;tookplaceB.washeld;wastakenplaceC.held;wastakenplaceD.washeld;tookplace28.—MichaelJacksonwascalledthekingofpop,wasn’the—Ofcourse.Hebypeopleallovertheworld. A.waslookedupB.waslookeduptoC.lookedupD.lookedupto29.—WastabletennisinventedbytheChinese—No.ItinChinauntilthestartofthe20thcentury. A.played B.wasplayed C.didn’tplayD.wasn’tplayed30.—DoyouknowinancientChina—Ihavenoidea.ButIknowpeopleonceusedtreeleavestomakepaper. A.howpaperwasmade B.howwaspapermade C.whatpaperwasmade D.werethezippersinvented________A.byB.forC.withD.at32.—Thanksforthedeliciousfood.—________.A.No,thanksB.That'srightC.AllrightD.Mypleasure33.Inhisfreetime,heoftenteachesmehow________.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swimsmobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit________.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented________stayupuntil12:00p.night.A.isallowedtoB.wasallowedtoC.allowedtoD.wasallowedneedsomeplayersfortheyou________yourbrothercanjoinus.A.Not;but B.Neither;norC.Either;or D.Notonly;butalso37.Couldyoutellme______hesaidsaidwhatdidhesayhesaidthinktheshortstory_______byLuXun.writingwrittenwritten39.Helivedinplace__________GumTree.A.calledB.nameC.namedD.BothAandC40.Theboytogetsupperreadyafterschool.A.weretoldB.istellingC.wastoldD.tells二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Edison(invent)theelectriclightlamp.2.Sincethen,we(learn)morethan3000words.3.The(popular)ofhissongsisoutofourimagination.4.Shewasa(Canada)singer.5.Basketballhasalsobecomeamorepopularsportforpeople(watch)triedtheirbesttostoptheshipfrom(go)down.boydreamsof(become)ascientist.youngpeoplelookeduptothesebasketball(hero).numberoftheleaguememberinourschool(be)fourhundred.10.Whenwasthebus________(invent)11.Whatisit________(use)for12.He________(smell)ityesterdayinthehospital.13.Theyhelp________(spread)thepopularityofthepaper.14.Thetelephoneis________(use)widelyaroundtheworld.15.(day)exercise.16.Thewhitebuildingwasonceusedasahomeforthe(rule)ofthearea.17.Itisreallymy(please)tohaveachancetoworkwithyou.18.Easterisnota(nation)holidayinChinaorJapan.19.Jenny’svery(music)andlovestosing.三用下列词的适当形式填空A(say,take,tell,study,work,stay,take,invent)1.Itisthatheisadishonestboy.2.Thestory________placein1949.studentsnottoeatordinkinclass.teacheroftenencourageushard.wasmadefortenhoursadaybytheboss.(3)6.Ourparentsadvisedus________athomeatnight.7.Thesepictures________whenwetookatriptoKunming.oftheworld’sfavoritedrinksbymistake.B.从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。bymistake,divide…into,dreamof,lookupto,achieveone’sdream1.NBAstarslikeKobeBryantandLeBronJamesbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.2.Ihaveplayingfortheschoolfootballteamforyears.3.Nothingbuthardworkcanhelpyou.4.Ideleted(删除)someimportante-mailsyesterday.5.Thestudentsfourgroupsbeforethegamesstarted.C.选择合适的动词,并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次。(sell,smell,mention,lockproduce,drink,believe,call)1.Morethan10millioncarsinShanghaiVolkswagenin2013.2.Hownicethecake!Ican’twaittoeatit.3.Coffeewasfirstbypeopleinthe11thcentury.4.Whentostarttheprojectwasn’tinMrLee’sspeech.5.ItthatcarswereinventedbysomeAmericans.6.ThedoorbyJimyesterday.Youshouldaskhimforthekey.7.ChaJingisabookaboutteawrittenbyaChinesewriterLuYu.8.ShoesmadeinChinaallovertheworld.四.按要求改写下列句子。1.ThefirstStarbucksinBeijingwasopenedin1999.(对划线部分提问)thefirstStarbucksinBeijing2.Thefishwascookedbymymother.(对划线部分提问)3.Thewoodisusedformakingpaper.(对划线部分提问)thewood4.Myparentstoldmetostayathomealone.(改成含被动语态的句子)Istayathomealonebymyparents.5.ManyofShakespeare’splays五、根据汉语完成英语句子。(10分)1、据说这片森林里有狼。Itthattherearewolvesinthisforest.2、毫无疑问他是我教过的最好的最聪明的学生。HeistheclevereststudentIhaveevertaught.3、突然,等熄灭了。All,thelightswentout.(4)4、他们因为他学识渊博而钦佩他。Theytohimforhisknowledge.5、我拿错了你的钢笔。Itookyourpen.6.theelderly.7.人们为了取乐和锻炼而喜欢这项运动。.8顾客认为这种饮料太酸了。.9.过去几年,女足球迷的数量增加了很多。Inthepastyears,thenumberofwomenfootballfansalot.10.教练告诉我们要阻止对方球队自如地传球。thecompetingteampassingtheballsofreely..六.短文填空,used,is,another,bought,opens,whenever,talking,butalso,“Thankyou”iswidely1.inamodernsociety.Itisaverygoodmanner.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”2.othershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoexample,whensomeone-thedoorforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,whensomeonesaysyouhave4.aniceshirt,oryourcityverybeautiful,youshouldsay“Thankyou”.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,6.betweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters,husbandsandwives.“Excuseme”is7.shortpoliteusage.Weuseitasthesameas“Thankyou”.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,you’dgottoknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.Itisnotpolitetointerrupt(打断)otherswhiletheyar
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