2021年广东省珠海市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年广东省珠海市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

31.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

32.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

33.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

34.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

35.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

36.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

37._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

38.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

39.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

40.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

41.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

42.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

43.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

44.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

45.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

46.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

47.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

48.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

49.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

50.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

二、补全对话(10题)51.

第57题请将57处填上正确答案.

52.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

53.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。

54.第54题________

查看材料

55.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

56.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.

A.AreyouOK

B.Areyoufeelingwell

C.Howareyou

D.What’sthematterwithyou

57.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.

58.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。

59.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

60.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

三、完型填空(10题)61.(44)

A.interviewB.contestC.competitionD.post

62.(48)

A.byB.alongC.throughD.away

63.(54)

A.eagerB.wantedC.likeD.anxious

64.【B4】

A.attractedB.addedC.broughtD.absorbed

65.【B8】

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

66.【B7】

A.turnedinB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turnedup

67.

【C4】

A.orderB.priceC.materialD.chair25.

68.34.__________A.workersB.planesC.passengersD.flights

69.(69)

A.competitivenessB.comprehensionC.communityD.commitment

70.(70)

A.whatyouwantB.whatyoumeanC.whattodoD.howyoufeel

四、翻译(20题)71.如果你想要节约钱，你最好买些二手书。_____________________________________________________________________________

72.Astohisexperience,heisnotverysuitableforthisposition.

73.Iusuallyglanceattheheadlinesinthenewspaperonthebustomywork.

74.Itisdeterminedthroughteststhattheharmfulsubstancesinafogdroplet,suchasacid,sodium,salt,amine,phenol,dustsandpathogenmicrobes,aredozensoftimesmorethanthatinanormalatmosphericwaterdrop.

75.IncasetheyarrivebeforeIcomeback,pleaseaskthemtowaitforafewminutes.

76.Inorderthattheycansavethesespecies,membersofwildlifeteamshaverearedtheyounginthesafetyresearchstations.

77.WewelcomeallthosetoattendtheconferencewhoarekeenlyinterestedinInternetdevelopment.

78.Ifyouhavetojump,jumpasfarasyoucan.

79.我已尽了我最大的努力，因此如果我失败，我并不觉得有什么羞耻的。

80.Themeetingwasn’theldbecauseyouwereabsent.

81.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.

82.Notlongagothescientistsmadeadiscoverythatthis“waste”materialcouldbeturnedintoplastics.

83.我昨天没有见到她，我弟弟也没有。

84.Wehavealreadyfinishedourwork,soaholidayforusthisyearisoutofquestion.

85.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.

86.TodaythecomputerplaysavitalroleinthelivesofmanyAmericansandisseenasoneofthegreatesttechnologicaldevelopmentsofalltimes.

87.SectionA

Directions:TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.

(非英语专业学生做)

Directions:Inthispart,thereare5itemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingofoneormoresentences.ThesesentencesarealltakenfromthereadingpassageinpartⅡ.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaninginthecontext.

Forexample,itisrecordedinmanyhistorybooksthatpeoplewholivedover3000yearsagoatesaltedfish.ThousandsofyearsagoinEgypt,saltwasusedtopreservethedead.

88.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.

89.Grandmatookitforgrantedthatfoodpriceswouldrise,sosheboughtalotofrice.

90.Theboywasmissing.Hisparentswereveryconcernedabouthissafety.

五、阅读理解(5题)91.WhatwaslowtemperatureinFlagstaffonthisday?

A.26°.B.-2°.C.3°.D.31°.

92.Underamicroscope,musclecellsappeartobe_______．

A.texturedlikewood

B.coloredlikewood

C.smoothandred

D.shortandthick

93.

Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

94.Thepassagecentreson__________.

A.memory

B.twokindsofmemory

C.short-termmemory

D.anexperimentonstudents

95.

Thetextseemstoimplythatotherformsoflifeinthecosmos______.

A.haveneverexisted

B.havealldiedout

C.mayexistinthefuture

D.areinexistence

六、作文(1题)96.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

2.D

3.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

4.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

5.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

6.D

7.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

8.B

9.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

10.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

11.A

12.B

13.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

14.B

15.B

16.A

17.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

18.A

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

20.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

21.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

22.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

23.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

24.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

26.C

27.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

29.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

30.D

31.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

32.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

33.C

34.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

35.D

36.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

37.D

38.B

39.D

40.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

41.C

42.D

43.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

44.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

45.A

46.A

47.C

48.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

49.B

50.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

51.B

52.C

53.F

54.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

55.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding

56.D

57.D

58.D

58.A

59.G

60.H

61.C

62.D解析：goaway意为“走开”。

63.C解析：本题属惯用法题。would(verymuch)liketodo(非常想干什么)，是固定搭配。

64.D

65.B解析：此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份，即1979年和1981年。

66.B解析：turnon“打开”，turnoff“关掉”，turnin“上交”，turnup，“出现”。

67.A

68.C此处表示所有别的“乘客”都被叫醒了。passenger乘客。

69.A解析：词义辨析。与上题相连，competitiveness：竞争力；comprehension：理解；community：社区；commitment：职责。

70.D

71.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,you`dbetterbuysecond-hand/usedbooks.

72.就他的经验而言,他并不适合这个职位.

73.我通常在上班的公共汽车上匆匆浏览一下报纸的标题。我通常在上班的公共汽车上匆匆浏览一下报纸的标题。

74.据测定，雾滴中各种酸、碱、盐、胺、酚、尘埃、病原微生物等有害物质的比例，比通常的大气水滴高出几十倍。

75.万一我还没有回来他们就到了请让他们等几分钟?万一我还没有回来他们就到了，请让他们等几分钟?

76.为了拯救这些种群野生动物工作队成员把一些幼崽喂养在保护研究站.为了拯救这些种群，野生动物工作队成员把一些幼崽喂养在保护研究站.

77.我们欢迎所有对互联网发展抱有极大兴趣之人士出席本次会议。我们欢迎所有对互联网发展抱有极大兴趣之人士出席本次会议。

78.如果你必须跳，就尽可能跳得远些。

79.Ihaveworkedtothebestofmyability,soIhavenothingtobeashamedofifIfail.

80.会议没有开是因为你的缺席。

81.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.五百年是一段相对短暂的时间。因此，（我们）可以假设人类会继续长高/身高会继续增长。

82.（前不久，科学家们发现可以将废弃掉的材料转化为塑料）

83.Ididn’tseeheryesterday;neitherdidmyyoungerbrother

84.我们