2021年四川省南充市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年四川省南充市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

31.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

32.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

33.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

34.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

35.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

36.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

37.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

38.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

39.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

40.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

41.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

42.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

43.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

44.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

45.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

46.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

47.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

48.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

49.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

50.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、补全对话(10题)51.

第58题请将58处填上正确答案.

52.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

53.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

54.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.

55.请在第____处填上正确答案。

56.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

57.

第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。

58.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

59.第53题________

查看材料

60.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

三、完型填空(10题)61.________查看材料

A.penB.gunC.combD.stone

62.(65)

A.withB.asC.overD.for

63.26.__________A.timeB.adviceC.helpD.information

64.【B19】

A.thoseB.otherC.allthatD.many

65.【B8】

A.moveB.worryC.screamD.speak

66.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe【21】ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.Whyareuniformsso【22】intheUnitedStates?Amongthearguments【23】uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore【24】thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect【25】qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform【26】toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin【27】clothes.

Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.They【28】onlaundrybills.

Uniformsalsogive【29】tosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis【30】thanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.

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A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth

67.请选择最佳答案填入()

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.Questions

68.(38)

A.inB.withC.fromD.by

69.(51)

A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

70.Humanbeingsneedtodrinkfortheirsurvival.Waterranks【61】onthelistofall-timesafefluids.Butnotallwaterisassafeasonce【62】.RecenttestsofwaterfountainsinseveralU.S.citiesshowthatmanyfountainsgivewatercontaininglarge【63】oflead(铅),apoisonousmetal.Arecentstudyof900waterfountainsinLosAngeles【64】thathalfofthefountains【65】containedhigheramountsofleadthanthe【66】theexpertsconsider【67】.Inothercities【68】resultsoftestswereannounced;toomuchleadinmany,though【69】,drinkingfountains.Waterdoesn'tnormallycontainanylead,butwhenitpassesthroughpipes,itcan【70】.Peoplewhodrinkthewater【71】thelead.Anadult'sbodypassesmostofthelead【72】thebody,butchildren's【73】retainsmorethanhalfthelead【74】.Thismakeschildrenmorelikelytobeaffected.Leadcandamagethekidneys,cause【75】andimpairlearningandmemory.【76】fourmillionchildreninU.S.A.alreadyhavehighlevelsofleadintheirbodies.Mostofthisleadcomesfrom【77】pollutedwiththemetal.Theycan【78】itupfromeatingdirtorpaintchipscontaininglead.In【79】tolimittheleadinwaterfountains,officialsrecentlysuggestedthatfountains【80】tohavetoomuchleadbereplacedorrepaired.Andthatcertainlyrequiresalotofmoney.

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A.highB.highlyC.higherD.height

四、翻译(20题)71.Agoodcitizenshouldbeagoodparent,child,wifeandhusband.

72.SectionA

Directions:TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.

(非英语专业学生做)

Directions:Inthispart,thereare5itemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachItemconsistingofoneormoresentences.ThesesentencesarealltakenfromthereadingpassageinpartⅡ.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaninginthecontext.

TheinnersupportsystemwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffel,thesamemanwhomadethefamousEiffelTowerinParis.

73.如果有足够的人力和资助，我们的目标一定能实现。

74.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen

75.Notlongagothescientistsmadeadiscoverythatthis“waste”materialcouldbeturnedintoplastics.

76.Canadianagriculturalproductionkeptupwiththecountry'sdemandandstillhadsurplusesforsaletotheindustrialcentersofEurope.

77.论实际用途，没有那个计算机网络能比得上国际互联网。

78.杨利伟实现了中国人登上太空(outerspace)的梦想。

79.Thegirltakesafterhermotherandisalwayscheerful.

80.Weinsistthatinternationaltradeshouldnotbeaone-waystreet.

81.Thisreportsummedupthenewachievementsmadeinoureconomy,cultureandeducation.

82.Onlythosewhoworkhardwillbefavoredinthefiercecompetition.

83.随着燃料价格的上涨，购车者买车的想法正在改变。

A.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersaregoingtochangetheirideasofbuyingacar.

B.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.

C.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.

D.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyershavechangedtheirideasofbuyingacar.

84.Therewillbeadvancesinbiologicalknowledgeasfar-reachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.

85.Itishumanbeing’sdutytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

86.Thisexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofanewcureforcancer.

87.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________

88.Womenhaveslightlybettermemoriesthanmen,possiblybecausetheypaymoreattentiontotheirenvironment,andmemoryreliesonjustthat.

89.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.

90.我认为本计划的长远利益能够大大改变地球上每个人的生活状况。

五、阅读理解(5题)91.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheumbrella?

A.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.

B.Theeighteenthcentury.

C.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.

D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.

92.PassageFiveIn

America,everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.

Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.

Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourblocksoftime.

Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcantakeover.Afterastudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedtheappropriateagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),hemusttakehisdriver'stest.Thepersonmustpassallthreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.Ifthepersondoeswellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass,heorshewillpassthetest

withflyingcolors

andgetadriver'slicense.51.In

America,thedriver'scoursementionedabove______.A.isconsideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.isgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.iscarriedonafterstudentsgraduatefromhighschoolD.isofferedtoallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschool

93.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.

A.iscertaintosucceed

B.issuccessfulinhisstudies

C.isconsideredaneducatedperson

D.cangraspanyproblem

94.Whattoneistheauthorusinginstatingthespreadingofheartdiseaseinthedevelopingcountries?

A.SadB.WarningC.NervousD.Excited

95.

Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchandIndianWar

B.TheEnglishlanguage

C.Washington'sarmy

D.TheFrenchandBritishWar

六、作文(1题)96.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

3.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

4.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

5.D

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

10.D

11.B

12.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

13.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

14.C

15.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

16.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

17.B

18.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

19.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

20.C

21.B

22.A

23.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

24.C

25.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

26.A

27.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

28.C

29.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

30.A

31.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

32.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

33.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

34.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

35.A

36.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

37.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

38.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

39.C

40.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

41.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

42.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

43.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

44.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

45.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

46.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

47.D

48.D

49.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

50.B

51.H

52.A

53.D

54.D

58.D

55.D

56.H60.H

57.D

58.G

59.

60.D

61.B推理判断题。

【应试指导】此处指自杀的方式，她应该是开枪自杀的，故选B。

62.D解析：常用短语takeitforgranted意思为“认为这是理所当然的”，这是一英语的固定搭配。考生只有能记住这一常用短语，就能迅速选出正确答案。

63.D此处表示“我们询问消息”，故information(消息，信息)符合题意。

64.C解析：allthat相当于what。

65.B解析：先生说：不用担心。只有大脑强健的人才能在这个班。

66.C解析：根据本文主题及空格所在句子中的并列连词or可知，此处应为相同概念的名词，uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的总称”；costume“服装”；cloth“布匹”。

67.D

68.B

69.B解析：very修饰名词是表示强调，不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。

70.A

71.一个好公民应是个慈爱的家长、孝顺的儿女、贤良的妻子或尽职的丈夫。一个好公民应是个慈爱的家长、孝顺的儿女、贤良的妻子或尽职的丈夫。

72.内部支持系统是由盖斯特夫·埃菲尔设计的巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔也是由他设计的。内部支持系统是由盖斯特夫·埃菲尔设计的，巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔也是由他设计的。

73.Givenenoughmanpowerandfinancialsupport,ourgoalcancertainlybeattained.

74.这个年轻人很惨身无分文所有的积蓄都被偷了。这个年轻人很惨，身无分文，所有的积蓄都被偷了。

75.（前不久，科学家们发现可以将废弃掉的材料转化为塑料）

76.加拿大的农业生产满足了该国的需求并有盈余产品销往欧洲工业中心。加拿大的农业生产满足了该国的需求，并有盈余产品销往欧洲工业中心。

77.NocomputernetworkiscomparabletoInternetforpracticalapplication.

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