2021年内蒙古自治区通辽市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年内蒙古自治区通辽市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

31.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

32.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

33.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

34.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

35.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

36.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

37.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

38.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

39.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

40.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

41.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

42.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

43.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

44.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

45.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

46.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

47.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

48.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

49.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

50.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、补全对话(10题)51.第52题________

查看材料

52.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

53.

第59题请将59处填上正确答案.

54.第55题________查看材料

55.58请选择最佳答案填入()

56.请在第____处填上正确答案。

57.根据下面内容，回答题：

A．Iprefertheleatherone

B．Whatdoyoulike

C．Itlookswarmer

D．clerk

E．Itsoundsnice

F．pricetag

G．totryiton

H．Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter．Anne:Really?Why?

Sue:

57．Anne:Well，58．It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone．Sue:Hmm．There"sno

59．Anne:Excuseme．Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It"s$499．Wouldyoulike

60?

Anne:Oh，no．That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway．Clerk:You"rewelcome．

________

查看材料

58.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

59.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――＿＿＿＿

A．Notatall．

B．Good，thankyou．

C．Nothingserious．

D．Sure．

60.________查看材料

三、完型填空(10题)61.35

A.beaidingB.beaidedC.aidD.aided

62.【B20】

A.sackB.sackedC.tosackD.sacking

63.(54)

A.someoneB.whoeverC.teacherD.yourneighbor

64.(75)

A.livesB.worldC.societyD.position

65.(49)

A.whichB.whereC.withwhichD.forwhich

66.(52)

A.matchB.contrastC.linkD.compare

67.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

68.(65)

A.inquiredB.worriedC.concernedD.observed

69.16()A.OfB.AmongC.BetweenD.Outof

70.(55)

A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president

四、翻译(20题)71.Nomatterwhathesaid,Iregardedhiscommentonmyabilityasachallenge.

72.这一项目的失败使我们得出结论：我们过高估计了他的能力。

73.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.

74.Itisvitalthatscientistsshouldperceivethedangernowbeforeitistoolate.

75.Heonceagainintroducedtoushisgreatknowledge,experienceandwisdom.

76.Hewassoweakthathewasoutofbreathafterwalkingforonlyafewminutes.

77.Thegirltakesafterhermotherandisalwayscheerful.

78.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________

79.Therewillbeadvancesinbiologicalknowledgeasfar-reachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.

80.我能向你保证这一信息是可靠的.

81.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.

82.Internationalstudentscan'tworkwhiletheyarestudyingintheU.S.,sotheymustshowschoolsthattheyhaveenoughmoneyfortuitionandlivingexpenses.

83.Iftheweatherpermits,wearegoingtosetouttomorrowmorning.

84.Shehasbeenlongingtoworkasalawyer,becausetheworkisnotonlyinteresting,challenging,butalsothesalaryisveryattractive.

85.人们有了更多的闲暇时间，因而对各种服务的需求增长得如此快。

A.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,thatiswhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.

B.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.

C.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.

D.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichiswhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.

86.Tiredofnoisybigcities,moreandmorepeoplearelongingforapeacefullifeinthecountryside

87.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.

88.WewelcomeallthosetoattendtheconferencewhoarekeenlyinterestedinInternetdevelopment.

89.Afterworkinginthecompanyforthreemonths,hehadthelucktobepromoteddeputydirector.

90.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企业制).

五、阅读理解(5题)91.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?A.A.Tosacwhowasfollowinghim.

B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.

C.Toavoidthesunshine.

D.Tolookattheunderwear.

92.49.Theword"scarcity"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean______.A.lackB.mistakeC.funD.similarity

93.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren?

A.Hefeelsamusedbytheirprematurebehavior.

B.Hethinksitisaphenomenonworthyofnote.

C.Heconsidersitapositivedevelopment.

D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.

94.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A．Laurahastwochildren．

B．Lauranevergotanyjob．

C．Laura'shusbandgotpunished.

D．Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.

95.

Theword"sluggard"means______.()

A.aslow-movingperson

B.ahumanbeing

C.ahardworker

D.anenemy

六、作文(1题)96.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

2.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

3.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

4.C

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

7.C

8.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

9.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

10.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

11.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

12.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

13.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

14.C

15.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

16.A

17.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

18.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

19.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

22.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

23.D

24.C

25.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

26.A

27.B

28.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

29.B

30.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

31.A

32.B

33.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

34.A

35.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

36.C

37.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

38.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

39.B

40.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

41.A

42.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

43.C

44.C

45.B

46.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

47.D

48.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

49.B

50.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

51.

52.A

53.A

54.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend

55.F

56.D

57.【原文大意】

Anne：看!这些上衣挺好。你喜欢哪一件?

Sue：我喜欢羊毛的那件。

Anne：噢，为什么?

Sue：它看起来更暖和。

Anne：我喜欢皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。

Sue：没有价签。

Anne：请问，这件衣服多少钱?

Clerk：499美元。您要不要试穿一下?

Anne：不用啦，谢谢。

Clerk：不用谢。

【解析】

Jackets用的是复数，下面的回答是选择性的。这里肯定应是选择性的问话。选H是正确的。

58.A

59.C

60.店员说的话通常是告诉价钱、动员试穿，说服买下。选项G是正确的。

61.Bmay情态动词后接动词原形，故maybeaided。

62.B解析：gethimsacked指“解雇他”。

63.D解析：yourneighbor意为“邻桌”。

64.A解析：语法结构。and后面是men'slives，因此用women'slives。本句的意思是“但是它已经使男性、女性的生活发生了重要的变化”。

65.B

66.A解析：Matchwith．．．意为“将……与……相匹配，对应”。该句意为“地图上的点和你所在的位置是相对应的。”所以选A。

67.A种的是橡胶树却不能生产橡胶，这里是解释原因。用infact“事实上”解释所种的不同于真的橡胶树。A项是正确的。

68.D解析：动词辨析。根据前面说话内容可知，这是SamMeddis关于各种各样的信息所作的评论，在四个选项中只有observe有“评论，说”的意思inquire意为“询问，调查”；worry意为“使担心，使苦恼”，可与about连用；concern意为“关心，担忧”，可与about连用。

69.B

70.D解析：见上一条。

71.不管他怎么说,我就是认为他对我的能力的评价是一种挑战.regard…ascommenton

72.Thefailingoftheprojectforcedustoconcludethatwehadoverestimatedhisabilities.

73.不要让羞怯成为我们精彩生活和未来成功的绊脚石。不要让羞怯成为我们精彩生活和未来成功的绊脚石。

74.重要的是科学家们现在就应该觉察到危险否则就为时太晚了重要的是，科学家们现在就应该觉察到危险，否则就为时太晚了

75.他再次让我们领略了他那广博的知识、丰富的阅历和无穷的智慧。他再次让我们领略了他那广博的知识、丰富的阅历和无穷的智慧。

76.他身体很虚弱走了没几分钟就已经气喘吁吁了。他身体很虚弱，走了没几分钟就已经气喘吁吁了。

77.那女孩很像她妈妈总是乐呵呵的。那女孩很像她妈妈，总是乐呵呵的。

78.我不知道他喜不喜欢这个礼物。

79.生物学知识的发展将像物理学的发展一样具有广泛的影响。

80.Icanassureyouofthereliabilityoftheinformation.Icanassureyouthattheinformationisreliable.

81.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowe