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高二英语学业水平考试模拟试题高二英语学业水平考试模拟试题高二英语学业水平考试模拟试题2018年辽宁省一般高中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语(本试卷分第I卷和第II卷,考试时间90分钟,满分100分)第I卷(选择题满分60分)第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。AItwasChristmasEve,1881.Iwas15yearsoldandfeelingliketheworldwasoverforme.Ididn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymyselfthegiftthatIhadwantedthatyear.Dadcamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard.“You’vebeenbywidow(寡妇)Smith’shouserecently?"heasked.Ms.Smithlivedtwomilesdowntheroad.Herhusbandhaddiedandleftherwiththreechildren.“Irodebyjusttoday”Dadcontinued.“mustbeoutofwood,Tom.”Wefilledoursled(雪橇)highwithwood.ThenwewenttothestoreandDadboughtsomefood,andasmallerpairofshoes.ItriedtothinkthroughwhatDadwasdoing.Iknewwedidn’thavemuchmoney,sowhyDadwasbuyingthemsomanythings。WegottotheSmith’shouseandwentin;“Webroughtyouafewthings,madam”,Dadsaid,andputdownthebagoffoodonthetable.ThenDadhandedMs.Smiththepairofshoes.Shebitherlowerliptokeepitfromtrembling(发抖),andthentearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunningdownhercheekMythroatseemedtobefilledwithsomething,andthereweretearsinmyeyes,too.Justthenmydreamgiftseemedveryunimportant.DadhadgivenmethelookMs.Smith’sfaceandthesmilesofherthreechildren.HehadgivenmethebestChristmasofmylife.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.APoorLifeofAWoman.B.ASpiritofSharing.C.FatherandSon.D.RealGiftatChristmas.2.ThewriterwasnothappyonChristmasEvein1881because__________.A.hewasworriedthathisfatherwasstillnotbackB.itwasthebeginningofanewyearandhedidn’twanttogrowupC.hecouldn’thavetheChristmasgifthewantedD.hedidn’twanttogooutinthecold3.ThefatherdecidedtohelptheSmithsbecause__________.A.helearnedfromMs.SmithabouthertroubleB.hesawthelittlechildlookingforwoodoutinthecoldC.herealizedMs.SmithhadtoraisethreechildrenD.hesawtheirneighborswerenotniceorhelpful4.HowdidMs.Smithfeelwhenthedadhandedherthepairofshoes?A.Surprised.B.Moved.C.Excited.D.Worried.5.WhatdidthewriterlearnfromthatChristmas?A.Helpingthoseinneedmakesusfeelgood.B.Christmasgiftsareunimportantforpoorpeople.C.Weshouldgetalongwithpeoplearoundus.D.Beinghelpfulsometimesbringspeoplegoodluck.BLotsofstudentsknowwhatamarathon(马拉松赛跑)is,butperhapstheydon’tknowwhattriathlonis.Thetriathlonisasportthathasthreeparts—swimming,bicyclingandrunning.Itisnotaneasysport,butamannamedJoeSalterisverygoodatit.Afewmonthsago,hefinishedaspecialtriathlon—hejuggled(抛起接住)threeballsallthetimeduringthetriathlon.Thatistosay,hekeptonthrowingandcatchingthreeballswhilehewasswimming,ridingabicycleandrunning.31-year-oldJoeisfromFlorida,theUSA.Helovesjugglingandhestartedattheageof8.Joedidwellinjuggling.Later,hegottheideatodoatriathlonandjuggleatthesametimetomakeitmorefun.Manyjugglingfanslaughedathisideaandthoughtitwasjustajoke.ButJoedidn’tgiveupandhekeptpracticingit.Becauseofhishardwork,hemadeitatlast.Talkingabouthistriathlon,Joesaidswimmingwasthehardestpart.“Itwasdifficultandcomplex,”hesaid.“Ibasicallyonlyusedmylegs,soittookquitealotofwork.Also,swimminginopenwatermadeitalittleharder.Itwasnotlikeinapool.”6.Accordingtothewriter,thecommontriathlon______.A.isadifficultsportB.ismorefamousthanthemarathonC.includesthethreepartsandjugglingD.includesthemarathonandswimming7.Joe’striathlonwasspecialbecause______duringthetriathlon.A.hepickedupthreeballsB.heplayedjugglingC.hecarriedhisbicycleonhisshoulderD.hethrewawayallhisballs8.ManyjugglingfansthoughtJoe’sidea______.A.couldnotberealizedB.shouldnotbelaughedatC.shouldberealizedassoonaspossibleD.couldmaketriathlonmoreexciting9.Theunderlinedpart“madeit”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“______”.A.forgotB.failedC.succeededD.left10.SwimmingwasthehardestpartforJoemainlybecause______.A.heswaminopenwaterB.hisswimmingskillswerebadC.hewasverytiredwhenswimmingD.healmostcouldonlyswimwithhislegsCBeijingOperaisournationalopera.Itcameintobeingafter1790andhasahistoryofover200years.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera;Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,wonderfulgesturesandfighting.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,butmostarefromfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan’tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.Sometimestheyarefrightenedandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChina,itusedtobepopularwitholdpeoplewhileyoungpeopledidn’tlikeitverymuch.However,moreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinitnowadays.AndmorepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutBeijingOpera’sspecialsinging,actingandfacialpaintings.11.HowoldisBeijingOperain2017?A.207yearsold.B.217yearsold.C.227yearsold.D.237yearsold.12.BeijingOpera’s______camefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.A.musicandsingingB.actingandfightingC.musicandactingD.singingandfighting13.HowistheendofeachstoryinBeijingOpera?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Frightenedandworried.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BeijingOperausedtobepopularwitholdpeopleandyoungpeople.B.MorepeopleathomeandabroadareinterestedinBeijingOperanowadays.C.BeijingOperaisn’tapartofChineseculture.D.TherearefivemainrolesinBeijingOpera.15.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofBeijingOperaB.BeijingOperaC.TheRolesofBeijingOperaD.TheChangesofBeijingOperaDTeacultureisvariedindifferentplacesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified(分类)intowhitetea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiledwithsaltandbutter(黄油).Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communication.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originallyservedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning(调味品).Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp(龙井虾仁):It’soneofthemostwell-knowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips,Drinkteahot.Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.16.TeahasNOrelationshipwith______aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A.historyB.healthC.educationD.sports17.AfternoonteainBritainisa______accordingtothepassage.A.wayofcommunicationB.hobbyC.gameD.weekendactivity18.InancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedas______accordingtothepassage.A.amedicineB.adrinkC.seasoningD.adish19.Thebesttimetodrinkteais______accordingtothepassage.A.justbeforemealsB.duringmealsC.soonaftermealsD.inbetweenmeals20.ThepassageDOESN’Tmention______.A.waysofmakingteaB.placestodrinkteaC.toolsfordrinkingteaD.advantagesofdrinkingtea第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其马虎,尔后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。Howardwalkedacrossthevastdesertplanningtowalkthroughitforonemonth.Twenty21passed,thejourneyhadbeenso22anditseemedthathehadenoughfoodandwatertofinishit.“I’llbeabletowalkoutofthis23,"hethoughtgladly.Butthedesert24caredfortravelers.25thisideacoulddisappear,thesandstormhadarrivedsuddenly.Hehurriedly26hisheadwiththeclothes,lyingonthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstormstopped.Whenheshooktheclothesandstoodup,hefoundahorriblething;thebackbag27withfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythe28Now,heonlyhada(n)29left.Hehelditinhishandstightly.“Oh,nottoobad,30Ihaveapear,"hethought31himself,determinedtowalkoutofthedesert.Onedayandonenightpassedquickly,butthedesertstillseemedtohavenoend,andhunger,thirstand32ofdeathfollowedHowardclosely.33,eachtimehewantedto34,heforcedhimselftostareatthepearthathehadbeen35:“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.”Asmallpearbecamethe36forhissurvivalandthesourceofhiscourage.Threedayslater,37hesawavillagenotfaraway,hefellontotheground,butafterall,hewalkedoutofthedesertand38aswell.Tokeephopeisoneofthebestwaystoachieve39,sonevertellyou“40left,"becauseaslongasyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfindthat“pear”topullyouthrough.21.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.days22.A.smoothB.hopelessC.impossibleD.terrible23.A.forestB.desertC.gardenD.village24.A.onceB.everC.neverD.always25.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.Since26.A.sewedB.coveredC.matchedD.cleaned27.A.tiedB.putC.pulledD.equipped28.A.rainB.fogC.sandstormD.snowstorm29.A.appleB.pearC.orangeD.banana30.A.atmostB.atleastC.ontimeD.onpurpose31.A.toB.onC.ofD.about32.A.fearB.joyC.shockD.excitement33.A.AltogetherB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However34.A.standupB.lookupC.giveupD.putup35.A.eatingB.cookingC.watchingD.keeping36.A.sadnessB.injuryC.hopeD.interest37.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.if38.A.diedB.survivedC.breathedD.coughed39.AsuccessB.failureC.agreementD.experience40.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing第II卷(非选择题满分40分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面资料,在空白处填入合适的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Rebecca:Hello,Mr.Smith!I’m41journalist.Iknowthatyouhaveahappyfamily.MayIaskyousome42(question)aboutit?Mr.Smith:Sure,goaheadplease.Rebecca:Howdoyou43(usual)spendtheweekendswithyourwife?Mr.Smith:Oh,there’45(see)hundredsoffilmssofar,andwereallyenjoythem.Rebecca:Whatabout46(you)children?Mr.Smith:Wellwehaveadaughterandason.Theyhavegrownupandareworkingin47(difference)cities.We’reveryproud48thembecauseourdaughterisadoctorandoursonisanengineer.Rebecca:Canyousharesomeexperiencein49(educate)children?Mr.Smith:Infactthere’snothingspecial,justteachthem50toloveothersandletthemknowtheyshouldworkhardtoachievesuccess.Alsotheymustlearntobehonest.Rebecca:Verygood!Thankyouverymuch.Mr.Smith:Youarewelcome.第三部分书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)假如你是李华,你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园展演活动”,你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你依照以下提示,用英文给他写一封邮件。1.时间:7月2日下午2点;2.地点:学校操场;3.内容:文化展览、节目表演等。提示词:戏曲operan.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可合适增加细节,以使行文连结;3.开头结尾以为你写好,不计入总词数。DearMike,IknowyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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