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Unit3CareersandskillsGrammarandusage:Overviewofnounclauses♦内容分析:本板块围绕单元话题,以“自主创业”为主题创设情境,引导学生在语篇中复习名词性从句的核心规则,再通过句子、语篇两个层面的巩固练习,让学生内化新知;最后让学生运用所学,准确、恰当、得体地使用目标语法,讨论未来如何进行自主创业,实现“形式一一意义一一使用”三者的统一。♦教学目标:Bytheendofthissection,studentswillbeableto:identifyandcategorizenounclauses;summarizetherulesofnounclauses;usepropernounclausestofinishtasksofrewritingsentencesandcompletingapassage;completeaconversationusingnounclauses.♦教学重难点:Tosummarizethegeneralrules;Toapplytherulescorrectlyandproperlyo♦教学过程:Step1Lead-inAnswer:Advantages:Itcanbeasourceofpersonalgrowth.Youwillbeabletobetterprovideforyourselfandyourfamily.Theeconomywillbenefitifyouachievecommercialsuccess.Disadvantages:Youhavetodealwithdemandingworkschedules.Itconieswithgreatresponsibilities.Makesureanyloansyouhavearerepaidontime.Step2ExploringtherulesHavestudentsreadthearticleagainandfillinthetableinpartAonpage34.Answer:SubjectclauseItisnosurprisethatbeingone'sownbossisappealingtomanypeople.ObjectclauseAsyoustarttomakeplansforwhatyouwanttodowithyourfuture,...Also,youwillneedtomakesureanyloansyouhavearerepaidontime.PredicativeclauseAnotheradvantageisthatyouwill...Appositiveclause...youmightaskaquestionwhetheryoushouldstartyourownbusiness.Usefulexpression孰轻孰重,利弊prosandcons自主仓U业startyourownbusiness将…付诸行动oaction权衡优点和缺点weighuptheadvantagesanddisadvantages个人成长的源泉asourceofpersonalgrowth提高你的领导能力sharpenyourleadershipskills记录;与…保持联系keeptrackof取得商业成功achievecommercialsuccess不足为奇的是...Itisnosurprisethat...首先/一方面…,其次/另一方面…Foronething,...Foranother,...繁重的工作Fl程demandingworkschedules长时间地工作worklonghours日以继夜地aroundtheclock制定每周、每月和每年的预算workoutweekly,monthlyandyearlybudgets让公司付出巨大的代价costthecompanyagreatdeal危及其他人的工作putotherpeople'sjobsontheline提到...,就…而论whenitcomestoslh/doing...三思而后行thinktwicebeforeyouactStep3WorkingouttherulesAnounclauseactslikea(1)andcanfunctionasthesubject,object,predicativeorappositiveinthesentence.-Weoftenuselinkingwordslike(2),whether/iforaquestionwordtointroduceanounclause.Answer:noun(2)thatStep4Gothroughthenotesonpage100to101.Giveexplanationsifnecessary.Step5ApplyingtherulesHavestudentsfinishBlonpage35.BlRewritethefollowingsentencesusingnounclausesaccordingtotherequirementsinthebrackets.Howdoyoungpeopledecideonacareer?Iwanttoknow,(objectclause)Doesshehaveenoughtimetocompletesomanytasks?Thisisherdoubt,(predicativeclause)Thecareersadvisersuggeststhatpeopleshouldthinkcarefullybeforechoosingajob.Thesuggestionisuseful.(appositiveclause)Wherewillmyuncleopenhisnewrestaurant?Itremainstobeseen,(subjectclause)Answer:wanttoknowhowyoungpeopledecideonacareer.Herdoubtiswhethershehasenoughtimetocompletesomanytasks.Thecareersadviser'ssuggestionthatpeopleshouldthinkcarefullybeforechoosingajobisuseful.Itremainstobeseenwheremyunclewillopenhisnewrestaurant.HavestudentsfinishB2onpage35andthenanswerthefollowingquestions.B2Thepassagebelowgivestipsonhowtostartabusiness.Completeitwithproperlinkingwordstoformnounclauses.Ourfirsttipforstartingabusinessistochooseaproductorservicethatyoufindsuitable.Thefact(1)youhaveapassionforyourideawillmakeitmucheasiertomotivateyourself.Itisalsoimportant(2)itshouldfityourskills.Asecondtipistoanalyseyourtargetmarketcarefullytosee(3)itisworthentering,andifso,howyoushouldrunyourbusiness.Thesizeofthemarketanditsrateofgrowthareimportantfactorstoconsider.(4)youcansatisfytheneedsofpotentialclientsmosteffectivelyshouldbethefocusofyourbusiness.Toachievethat,youneedtodosomedetectivework.Donotrelyonyoursubjectivejudgement.Youshouldalsolookthroughthebusinessdirectorytoseewhoyourmaincompetitorswillbeandfindouthowtheirbusinesseswork.Ourfinallipis(5)youshouldconsiderwhetheryouwanttomakeyourbusinessasolooneorfindoneortwopartners.Doingitalonecangiveyougreaterautonomy.Ontheotherhand,partnerscanhelpplugtheknowledgeorskillgaps.Allthisgroundworkmightseemboringwhenyoujustcannotwaittogetstarted.However,ifyouarewellprepared,thebusinessyouwanttoopenwillhaveagreaterchanceofsuccess.Answer:that(2)that(3)if/whelher(4)How(5)thatHavestudentsfinishB3onpage35.B3MaxistalkingtohisfriendKateaboutstartinghisownbusiness.Inpairs,completetheconversationbelowusingnounclauses.Max:Iwanttostartmyownbusinessoneday.Kate:That'sgreat!Butit'salotofhardwork.Doyouhaveanyideas(1)?Max:Yes!Iwanttoopenafashiondesignstudio—Ihavesomegreatdesignideas.Kate:Makesureyoudoalotofresearchbeforeyoustart.Max:Idefinitelywill.1wanttotalktosomepeopleinthefashionindustry.I'm
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