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2022-2023学年四川省资阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
29.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、完型填空(10题)31.________查看材料
A.makeB.doC.learnD.review
32.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodaysA.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.worse
B.good
C.worst
D.important
34.(61)
A.insteadB.andC.exceptD.besides
35.Inthepast,Americanfamilies【36】tobequitelarge.Parents【37】fiveormorechildrenwerecommon.Overtheyears,the【38】ofthefamilyhasdecreased.Onemasonforthisisanincreaseinthe【39】ofliving.【40】theaverage,childrenattendschoolsformoreyearsthantheyusedto,makingthem【41】dependentontheirfamilieslonger.Moreover,childrennowadaysarebetter【42】,andhavemoremoneytospendon【43】.Theparentsusuallytaketheresponsibility【44】alltheexpenses.
Meanwhile,familiesarelessclosethantheyusedtobe.MoreandmoreAmericanmothers【45】awayfromhome.Thebreak-upofthefamilyoccurswhentheparents【46】.AlotofchildrenintheUSA.livepartoftheiryoungliveswithonlyoneparent.Brokenfamiliesusuallyresult【47】problemsforchildrenandparentsalike.Childrenblamethemselveswhentheirparentsseparate.Theygrowupfeeling【48】astheyaremoved【49】betweenparents.Usuallyoneparentisresponsibleforraisingthechildren.Thesesingleparentsmustcareforthechildren'semotionalandpsychological【50】whilealsosupportingthemfinancially.Thisisverydemandingand【51】verylittletimefortheparent'sownpersonal【52】.Singleparentsoftenmarryothersingleparents.Inthistypeoffamily,unrelatedchildrenare【53】todevelopbrotherorsisterrelationship.ThesituationsofmanyAmericanfamiliestodayarenotgood.However,recentsigns【54】thatthingsaregettingbetter.Thedivorcerateis【55】.Therateofchildbirthisrising.PerhapsAmericanshavelearnedhowimportantfamiliesare.
(66)
A.tendedB.wantedC.seemedD.extended
36.23.__________A.veryB.suitableC.rightD.early
37.【B15】
A.andB.butC.orD.so
38.(52)
A.stillB.yetC.againD.already
39.Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps【36】thetalkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,【37】readingmaterialandgivingout【38】.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooksand【39】whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecture【40】noteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand【41】becomehardevenforthe【42】tounderstand.
Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhich【43】newstudentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe【44】listenersandnote-takers.【45】theseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich【46】learnerstopracticetheseskills【47】.Inallcasesitisimportantto【48】theproblem【49】.actuallystartingyourstudies.
Itisimportantto【50】thatmoststudentshavedifficultyinacquiringthelanguageskills【51】incollegestudy.Onewayof【52】thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasses,whichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughoutthe【53】year.Anotherbasic【54】istofindastudypartner【55】itispossibletoidentifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.
(66)
A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting
40.33
A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut
42.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
43.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.less
B.little
C.few
D.fewer
44.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
45.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twiceasmuchgrainas
B.twicemoregrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas
46.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
47.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad
48.
第12题When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist.
A.hisearlythirty
B.inone’Searlythirties
C.hisearlythirties
D.inhisearlythirties
49.
50.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.
A.missingwatch
B.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissed
D.watchthatlost
四、词汇与结构(5题)51._____shewaslivinginParisthatshemetherhusbandTerry.A.Justthen
B.Itwaswhile
C.Soonafter
D.Duringthetimewhen
52.Wehavereachedapoint______achangeisneeded.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when
53.Itisamazingthatasmallchildof3or4yearsofagecansingasongwithoutunderstandingitsmeaning______.
A.reallywellB.fullyC.entirelywellD.verymuch
54.What______doingwhenyou______?
A.werethey;gotthere
B.theywere;arrivedthere
C.werethey;camethere
D.theywere;reachedthere
55.Idon'twanttolendanymoremoneytoTom;he'salreadyindebt______me.
A.toB.ofC.forD.with
五、阅读理解(2题)56.
Georgeaskedthequestionbecausehewantedtoshowthathewas______.
A.interestingB.notnervousC.differentD.eagertolearn
57.Girlsworkis________________.
A.notharmfultothehealththoughitisheavy
B.notharmfultothehealthbecauseitislight
C.harmfultothehealththoughitislight
D.harmfultothehealthbecauseitisheavy
六、作文(1题)58.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B
2.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
3.C
4.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
5.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
10.B
11.B
12.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
13.A
14.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
15.A
16.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
18.B
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
20.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
21.D
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
26.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
27.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
28.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
29.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
30.C
31.B固定搭配题。
【应试指导】doone’shomework做作业。
32.D
33.C前面讲了手机的好处,这里开始讲手机的弊端。从最糟糕的讲起。worse是指两者问哪一个更糟。此文提到的手机的坏处不止两个。再者,若是比较级,则下文中应出现than。
34.C解析:本句的意思是:在印度所有的大象都被认为是有用的,除了白象之外。except和for是一固定搭配,意思为“除……之外”(notincludingaparticularpersonorthing),如:Thehaswasemptyexceptforonlyoldlady.公共汽车上空荡荡的,只坐了一位老大太。其他三项和for没有搭配关系。
35.A
36.Afromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的强调式,意为“从一开始”,故选A。
37.A解析:并列关系用A。
38.B
39.B解析:将第36、37、38题通盘考虑。该句意为“老师在一两个小时的讲课过程中也许会用幻灯片来解释讲课的内容,在黑板上写出一些重要的信息,散发一些阅读材料,布置作业”。illustrate意为“用图解说明,举例说明”。
40.A逻辑推理词义比较当作者写完意大利面条的文章,就已经是半夜了,他不是没有方法(way),主意(idea)和借口(excuse),而是没有时间(time)写交给老师的作文了。
41.C
42.A
43.Atime是不可数名词,应用little修饰。比别人花的时间少,little的比较级是less。
44.D14.答案为D
他的姐姐已经离开家乡三年了。她明年将要回来。该句表示到现在为止一直发生的动作,因此要用现在完成式,away表示离开某地时应加from。
45.A本题考查倍数的表示法。
【应试指导】句意:他们已经生产了是去年两倍的粮食。本题倍数表示法的常用结构为:Ais…amesas+原级+asB。又因为9rain为不可数名词,故用much修饰。
46.A表示对过去发生事实的假
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