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2021年广东省阳江市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、翻译(10题)21.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.
22.Astohisexperience,heisnotverysuitableforthisposition.
23.Hewantstowriteanarticle,whichwillattractpublicattentiontotheairpollutioninthiscity.
24.Irefertoyouradvertisementinlastmonth'sissueofComputerWorldforasalesrepresentativeinAustralia.Iwouldliketoapplyforthisposition.
25.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.
26.Internationalstudentscan'tworkwhiletheyarestudyingintheU.S.,sotheymustshowschoolsthattheyhaveenoughmoneyfortuitionandlivingexpenses.
27.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen
28.Theyfoundthatbyreproducingitselfatveryhighspeed,thevirushadmultipliedmorethanamilliontimeswithintwodays.
29.Withouttheencouragementandhelpofmyfriends,Iwouldhavequitschool.
30.听到这个好消息,他简直无法相信自己的耳朵。
三、书面表达(10题)31.你(LiYuan,TeL:78790765)刚从海边度假回来,对旅行社所定的旅馆及其服务不满意。因此决定给该旅行社的经理写封抱怨信。信的内容包括:
(1)说明不满意的具体事件。
(2)提出改进建议或赔偿要求。
32.以某公司的名义写一个竞赛通知。内容如下:
(1)竞赛的名称和内容。
(2)参与对象。
(3)竞赛的时间。
(4)报名的截止日期。
33.你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表,但你不满意,因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信,其内容如下:
(1)买表的时间、地点;
(2)出现的问题;
(3)要求退货。
34.你的朋友(Tom)请你(LiYuan)周末和他一起去承德的家里玩儿,但你有事不能去。请你用英文给他写一封信,内容包括:
(1)感谢他的邀请。
(2)说明不能去的原因。
(3)为不能去表示遗憾。
35.路边跪着一个学生模样的年轻女子,她面前放着一张纸,上面写着因父母突然病重而退学,希望好心人相助。写一篇短文描述此情景,并说明面对此事你如何做。
36.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍:1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富,有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外,该中心还提供许多其他活动,如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐,其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放,只需申请,会员即可免费使用。
37.写一篇有关压力的文章。内容包括:
(1)压力是什么?
(2)减压的办法。
38.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
39.标题:TheInternet____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
40.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了,写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括:
(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。
(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。
四、翻译(20题)41.健康取决于良好的食物。清新的空气和充足的睡眠。
42.Itisdeterminedthroughteststhattheharmfulsubstancesinafogdroplet,suchasacid,sodium,salt,amine,phenol,dustsandpathogenmicrobes,aredozensoftimesmorethanthatinanormalatmosphericwaterdrop.
43.我能向你保证这一信息是可靠的.
44.他们很忙,只是偶尔去看戏。
45.Weareapublisherofbusinessmagazinesandcommercialtradejournalsandcanofferspecialratestonewcustomers.
46.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.
47.MostpeoplewereinfavorofgoingtoShanghaiwhentheywerediscussingwheretospendtheirholidays.
48.本公司经营绿茶业务已有数百年历史。
49.Whatcansolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbymanbyhisgreedandhismodernwayoflife.
50.小女孩的歌声给老人带来了欢乐,帮住他忍受住种种生活的艰辛。_____________________________________________________________________________
51.WiththeinstrumentsatthehospitalthedoctorrecognizedthattheoutbreakwasduetoavirusgroupA,buthedidn'tknowthesub-group.
52.我要是当初坚持把法语学下来就好了。
53.IncasetheyarrivebeforeIcomeback,pleaseaskthemtowaitforafewminutes.
54.Inordertodoyourjobwell,it'simportanttosometimesseeclientsandbusinesscontactsawayfromtheoffice.
55.Actuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasaprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasaprotectionagainstthesun.
56.Hewassoweakthathewasoutofbreathafterwalkingforonlyafewminutes.
57.Acultureanditslanguagesareasinseparableasbrainandbody;whileoneisapartoftheother,neithercanfunctionwithouttheother.
58.Theresultofthisprogressisanenormouspopulationincreasethatthreatensthequalityoflife,broughtaboutbyprogressinthemedicalprofession.
59.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.
60.SectionA
Directions:TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.
(非英语专业学生做)
Directions:Inthispart,thereare5itemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachItemconsistingofoneormoresentences.ThesesentencesarealltakenfromthereadingpassageinpartⅡ.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaninginthecontext.
TheinnersupportsystemwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffel,thesamemanwhomadethefamousEiffelTowerinParis.
五、阅读理解(5题)61."...generationgapisnarrowing"means"______".
A.theadolescentsnowbecometimid
B.parentsusedtogetalongwiththeirchildren
C.thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents'valuesandideas
D.parentsandteenagersdon'tliketoquarrel
62.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.
B.60.
C.33.
D.300.
63.
Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
64.
Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.()
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravellers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
65.
TodayinHollywood______.
A.moretelevisionfilmsareproduced
B.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallight
C.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinema
D.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry
六、作文(1题)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
6.B
7.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
8.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
9.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
10.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
17.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
18.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
19.A
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
21.护照是国家为其公民颁发的证件,签证则是政府颁发给他国来访者的官方许可。
22.就他的经验而言,他并不适合这个职位.
23.(他准备写一篇关于城市污染的文章,来引起大众对于这一问题的关注)
24.我在上月“计算机世界”上看到招聘驻澳大利亚销售代表的广告特向您申请这个职位我在上月“计算机世界”上看到招聘驻澳大利亚销售代表的广告,特向您申请这个职位
25.现在心理学家们座落为噪音对人们的态度和行为有相当大的影响。
26.外国学生在美国读书期间不能打工因此他们必须向学校表明有足够的钱来支付学费和生活费.外国学生在美国读书期间不能打工,因此他们必须向学校表明有足够的钱来支付学费和生活费.
27.这个年轻人很惨身无分文所有的积蓄都被偷了。这个年轻人很惨,身无分文,所有的积蓄都被偷了。
28.他们发现通过自身的高速繁殖两天之内该病毒可以繁殖到一百多万倍的数量。他们发现通过自身的高速繁殖,两天之内该病毒可以繁殖到一百多万倍的数量。
29.(如果没有朋友们的鼓励和帮助,我可能已经退学了)
30.听到这个好消息,他简直无法相信自己的耳朵。Hecouldn’tbelievehisearswhenhearingthegoodnews./Whenhearingthegoodnews,hecouldn’tbelievehisears.
31.DearManager,
Iamwritingthislettertomakeacomplaint.
Iamoneofyourcustomerswhowerejustbackfromtheseven-daytriptoHainan.Iwastotallydisappointedbytheveryunhappystayweexperiencedinthehotelyoureservedforus.First,itislongdistancetotheseasidefromthehotel.Ittookus20m
Istronglysuggest:
1.Rentabusspeciallyfortravelers.
2.Movethebaroutofthehotel.
Lookforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours,
LiYuan
Tel.78790765
32.CompetitionNotice
July18,2009Pleaseinform.anyartstudentsyouknowaboutthisfreetoentercompetition.
FirstPrize:$5,000
SecondPrize:$2,000
ThirdPrize:$1,000
TheStarspaceCompanyrecentlylaunchedastudentartscholarshipcompetitionforuniversitystudents.Thecompetitionisfreetoenterandisopentoartstudentsthroughouttheworld.
Thescholarshipprogramisintendedforstudentswhoexhibitexceptionalartisticexcellenceintheirchosenmedium.Includingphotographyandvideo,bothcontemporaryandtraditionalinnature.
ThedeadlineforsubmissionisNovember21,2009.ScholarshipwinnersareannouncedonDecember19th,2009.StudentsinterestedinsigningupfortheStarspaceScholarshipCompetitioncanfindoutmoredetailsbyvisiting_/scholarships.
TheStarspaceScholarshipCompetition
33.ToWhomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.
Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yourssincerely,
LiYuan
34.DearTom,
ThankyousomuchforinvitingmetogowithyouandseeyourfamilyatChengdethisweekend.I'veheardalotaboutyourkindandwarm-heartedparentsfromyouandhopetoseethemforalongtime.AndchengdeisabeautifulcityIdreamtovisit.
ButIhavetosaysorrythatIcannotgo.Unfortunately,myuncleiscomingtoseemethisweekendonSaturdayandonSundayIhaveanEnglishexam.So,Ihavetostayhere.
Idohopethatwecandoitanothertime.Pleasesendmybestwishestoyourparents.
Thankyouagainandtakecare.
Yours,
LiYuan
35.Nowadays,somepeopletryhardtogetmoneyinawayofbegging.
OnedayIsawastudent-likegirlkneelingatthesideofthestreetwithalargesheetofpaperlaidinfrontofher.Ireadandknewthatbothofherparentswereseriouslysickwithnomoneyforoperationsandshehadtoquitschool.Shekneltthereforpeople'shelp.
I'dliketohelppeoplewhoareintroublebutIwouldfirstcheckifwhatshesaidistrue.ButIknowitishard.Itisthebigproblem.Someonedoeswanttodosomethingtohelpthoseintrouble,buttheyareafraidtobecheated.
36.61.本文要点:伦敦国际语言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,设备facilities,登记register,申请applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
London
International
Language
Center.
WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.
AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to
9p.m.
everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.
37.Stressisaforce,pressureortensionthatmakespeoplefeeldepressedorworried.Itcanmakepeoplephysicallyormentallyill.Buthowdowegetridofit?Thereareseveralways:
Travellingisaneffectivewaytoreduceanykindofstress.Planningthetripgivespeopleanexcitingmoodthatinspiresthemtobeactive.Byescapingfrompressure,theirmindwillberefreshedandpositive.
Gardeningisanotherfavorablewayoftreatingstress,becauseitprotectspeoplefrommentalandphysicalproblems.Flowersgivepeopleapeacefulandcheerfulfeeling,andthesunshinestrengthenstheirbodiestoresistthestresses.
Forreducingastressfullife,peopleshouldlivewiththesimplewaysthatareallaroundthem.
38.61.短文写作一般给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图表作文,或给出关键词,或给出每一段的段首句,要求考生能够正确表达思想,语义连贯,无重大语法错误,书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来,再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展,句子结构要多样化,句子间正确使用一些承接词,使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点:适应getusedto,调整adjustoneselfto,思想开放open-minded,表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
39.TheInternetWiththedevelopmentofcomputers,theInternethasbecomewidelyused.Moreandmoreinformationwillbeprovidedforpeople.Wecangetallkindsofusefulinformationinanyscientificresearchfieldwheneverweneed.ItcanhelpUStoenrichourknowledgeandhelpourcountrytokeepupwiththedevelopedcountries.However,theInternetalsobringsUStoomuchinformation.ItalwaysmakeUSverydifficulttofindsomethingavailablebybrowsingmanynecessarywebsites.Inaword,weneedtheInternet.butweshouldmakegooduseofit.
40.DearPam,
Mybirthdayiscoming!Myparentsaregoingtoholdabirthdaypartyformeat13:00onMay29th(Sunday)athome.Willyoubefreeandcometomyparty?I'11beveryhappy.Besides,Tom,Janeandsomeotherclassmatesarecomingtoo.
YoumaytakebusNo.2toQingStreetandwalkstraightabout20meters.Thereyou'llseeadrugstore.Atthecomerofit,turnrightandgetintoaverynarrowstreetandlookforBeigingNo.10.That'smyhome.We'11waitforyouthere.
Pleasecallmebeforethedateifyoucannotcome.
Ican'twaitforthereunion.
Takecare
LiYuan
41.Goodhealthdependsonfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
42.据测定,雾滴中各种酸、碱、盐、胺、酚、尘埃、病原微生物等有害物质的比例,比通常的大气水滴高出几十倍。
43.Icanassureyouofthereliabilityoftheinformation.Icanassureyouthattheinformationisreliable.
44.Theyaresobusythattheygotothetheatreonlyonceinawhile.
45.我公司专门出版商业杂志及商贸期刊可为新客户提供特别优惠。我公司专门出版商业杂志及商贸期刊,可为新客户提供特别优惠。
46.现在心理学家们座落为噪音对人们的态度和行为有相当大的影响。
47.在讨论暑假里去哪里度假的时候大多数人赞成去上海。在讨论暑假里去哪里度假的时候,大多数人赞成去上海。
48.Ourcompanyhasahistoryofsellinggreenteaoverhundredsofyears.
49.什么可以解决这一问题?事实是污染是由人类自身引起的——人类的贪婪和现代生活方式。什么可以解决这一
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