2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

二、完型填空(20题)26.(69)

A.toB.forC.intoD.from

27.(48)

A.LongagoB.NotlongagoC.MorerecentlyD.Later

28.(49)

A.sureB.clearC.knownD.aware

29.37

A.itbringB.togetC.toseeD.toshow

30.(64)

A.dealB.talkC.quarrelD.journey

31.

32.(47)

A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found

33.

第34题第34空的正确答案是

A.tooB.muchC.soD.such

34.(41)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

35.(42)

A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow

36.(62)

A.adaptB.satisfiedC.contentD.meet

37.(85)

A.lessB.leastC.moreD.most

38.32

A.acceptB.collectC.followD.insist

39.(46)

A.gameB.teamC.playerD.coach

40.

第35题请在第35处填上正确答案。

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

41.(56)

A.signB.signalC.numberD.shape

42.(68)

A.StayingB.LivingC.SleepingD.Surviving

43.EveryoneusestheexpressionsAMandPM.Butdoyouexactlyknowwhattheymeanandhowtheycameintobeing?

Asyouknow,theturningoftheearthmakesthesunandthestarsseemtomoveacrossthesky.Daylight,ofcourse,【21】,whenthesunrisesintheeastandwhenthesunishigh【22】thesky,betweenthesetwopositions,halfofthedaylighthourshavebeenspent.

Therefore,bynoticing【23】thesunstoodinthesky,earlymanknowtheycouldtellthetimeoftheday,Atnightthemotionofthestars【24】thesamepurpose.Theimportantthinginkeepingtimeistoknowtheexactmomentof【25】.Foreachofus,whereverweare,nooniswhenthesunisdirectlyoverhead.Thinkofanimaginaryline【26】thesky,stretchingfromthenorthpointofyourhorizonjusttothesouthpoint.

Whenthesuncrossyourmeridian(子午线),itisnoonforyou.Whenthesunstill【27】ofthisline,orthemeridian,itismorning.Afterthesunhascrossedthisline,itis【28】.

TheLatinwordfor"midday"is"deridian",【29】whichcomesourwordmeridian.SoAMisanabbreviation(缩写词)for"antemeridean",orbeforemidday,andPMforaftermidday.Eachortheworld'stimezones(时区)isaboutfifteendegreeswideinlongitude(经度),whichisaboutthedistancethesunmovesthroughtileskyinallhour.【30】livesinthesametimezoneobservesnoonatthesamemoment.Inthisway,thetimeisdifferentbyonehourasyoumovethrougheachtimezone.

(61)

A.comesB.beginsC.appearsD.shines

44.33

A.inB.atC.byD.on

45.DearJose,

YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.

Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplebecomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers.__29__askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__30__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe__31__,"Please,""Thankyou,"and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.

Therearesomethingsyou__32__.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly__33__theanswertobe"Fine."Neveraskpeopletheir__34__—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare__35__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbelateforappointment!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".

Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyandyouwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.

Cordiallyyours,

John

21.__________A.smileB.shoutC.talktoD.run

三、英译汉(5题)46.Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.

47.(Citybornandcitybred),Ihavealwaysregardedthecountryassomethingyoulookatthroughatrainwindow,orsomethingyouoccasionallyvisitduringtheweekend.

48.(LittledidIexpectthatUncleSamwoulddiesosoon).IfoundhimingoodhealthwhenIcalledonhimonlyacoupleofweeksago.

49.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.

50.Thepriceofelevatoris(somewhathigherthanexpected).

四、补全对话(5题)51.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Alice来看望Bill。他们有一年未见。Alice说她三天前才到，要在此地待一个月。Bill说，说实在的，他很想念Alice，并邀请她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

52.

第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。

53.通读下面的短文，回答题。

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。

Mrs．Wilson:Hello，thisisAlice．IsDr．Greenthere?

Dr．Green:Yes，

51

．

Mrs．Wilson:Dr．Green，sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday．Butmyhusbandisverysick．Iamratherworried．

52

?

Dr．Green:Yes，certainly．

53

?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome．

Mrs．Wilson:Well，Ican"ttellexactly，but

54

Dr．Green:Allrightthen．Don"tworry．Keephiminbed．

55

Mrs．Wilson:I"11dothat，Dr．Green．Seeyousoon．

Dr．Green:Seeyou．

第51题________

查看材料

54.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

55.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Thisad.willbeveryhelpfulto______.

A.foreignbusinesspeople

B.foreigntravelers

C.Chinesepeople

D.ChinaDailyreporters

57.

Accordingtothepassage,womenfeltthattheywerebetterablethanmento______.

A.bringhonestyintopolitics

B.changetheConstitution

C.runthemillsandmines

D.controltariffsandtaxes

六、作文(1题)58.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.A

2.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

3.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

4.D

5.A

6.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

7.A

8.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.C

13.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

14.B

15.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

17.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

18.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

19.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

20.C

21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

22.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

23.B

24.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

25.B

26.D

27.C解析：本句的意思是：近年来，美国又从城市迁往郊区。从上下文来看，C项为正确答案，其他三项的意思与题意不符。

28.D解析：beaware=understand

29.D

30.B解析：固定搭配haveatalkwithsb．意为“与某人交谈”。deal，交易：talk，谈话；quarrel，吵架；journey，旅行。

31.D110层高是后置定语，修饰buildin9恰当。

32.D解析：玛丽找到并整理了最早的蛇颈龙和鱼龙化石。

33.Cso…that…结构，表示“如此……以致于……”。

34.D解析：以及1437把手枪，还有230万把小刀。aswellas意为“也；还”。

35.B解析：tryanexperiment意为“做实验”。

36.D

37.C解析：more是much的比较级。

38.C

39.A解析：本题属词选题。这句话要表达的意思是：举个例子，在足球比赛的时候，……。

40.B警察问他为什么要这样做。此事已经发生，警察也见到了，问“是否”、“什么时候”、“怎样”走钢丝是没有意义的。

41.C

42.D

43.B

44.A在一次地震中受伤。

45.C

46.现在有钱的父母可能意识到了他们的财富对他们的子女来说与其说是一种福气不如说是一个沉重的负担。现在有钱的父母可能意识到了他们的财富对他们的子女来说，与其说是一种福气，不如说是一个沉重的负担。

47.生在城市长在城市生在城市，长在城市

48.我一点没有料想到山姆叔叔会这么快死去我一点没有料想到山姆叔叔会这么快死去

49.菜园不应种得太大使人无法照料。菜园不应种得太大，使人无法照料。

50.比预计的要高一点比预计的要高一点

51.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里，人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思，因此此题比较灵活，答案不唯一，符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解题指要】根据中文提示得知两人已有一年未见，因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解题指要】根据中文提示，她说自己三天前才到这个地方，因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解题指要】根据中文提示“说实话”，此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解题指要】根据中文提示，他想邀请她一起喝咖啡，因此此空填入Wouldyouli