大学英语综合教程4课后习题答案

大语综程4课后答案大英综教4后题案【篇一：新标准大学英4案】lass=txt>unit1activereading(1)lookingforajobafteruniversity?first,getoffthesofareadingandunderstandingdealingwithunfamiliarwords1tomakeprogressbymovingtothenextstageinaseriesofactionsorevents(proceed)theprocessofchangingfromonesituation,formorstatetoanother(transition)notfeelinginvolvedwithsomeoneorsomethinginacloseoremotionalway(detached)referringtosomethingwhichwillhappensoon(upcoming)tobesittingstillinapositionthatisnotupright(slump)toreturntoapreviousstateorwayofbehaving(revert)tosaywhathappened(recount)itisn‘teasytomake(1)transitionfromabusystudenttoanunemployedyoungadult(2)slumpedonabarstoolorhalfwatchingamindlesstelevisionshow,wonderingifandhowtheircareerisgoingto(3)proceed.manypeoplewhohaveexperiencedalongperiodofinactivitylikethis,when(4)recountinghowtheyfeltatthetime,refertothesamestrangepsychologicaleffect.asthedayspass,theybegintofeel(5)detachedfromanysenseofpressuretogoandlookforajob,andtendtoregard(6)upcominginterviewsasiftheywerenotveryimportant.typically,backathomeafterthreeorfouryearsaway,they(7)reverttooldhabits,startseeingoldfriends,and,inmanycases,becomedependentagainontheirparents.iwenttoamixed-abilitysecondaryschooljustoutsidelondon.igotstoppedbyapolicemanwhoaskedtoseemydrivinglicence.(cop)haveyouseenthisbeautifulfromtheairviewofoxford?(aerial)isabeltightlyherbagasshewalkeddownthecorridortowardstheoffice.(clutched)6ihurtmylegbadlyacoupleofmonthsago,andstillhasn‘tgotbetter(healed)1isadead-endjobonewith(a)excitingprospects,or(b)nofuture?isatrickyproblem(a)difficult,or(b)easytosolve?ifanactivitysapsallyourenergy,doyoufeel(a)tired,or(b)moreactivethanusual?doesapushypersontryto(a)persuadeyoutodosomethingyoudon‘twantto,or(b)helpyoubylisteningtowhatyouhavetosay?ifyoufeelapathy,doyouwantto(a)changetheworld,or(b)stayathomeanddonothing?isforkout(a)aformal,or(b)aninformalwayofsayingtopayforsomething?ifyouareinthesameboatasanotherperson,areyou(a)makingthesamejourneytogether,or(b)inthesamedifficultorunpleasantsituation?ifyoufeelyouhavecomefullcircle,doyou(a)feelyouarebackwhereyoustarted,or(b)feelasenseofsatisfactionbecauseyouhavecompletedifsomeonetakesasoftline,dotheydealwithaperson(a)inakindandsympatheticway,or(b)inalazywaywithoutmakingadecision?ifyoustriketherightnoteaboutsomething,areyouexpressingyourself(a)well,or(b)badly?6ifyoudosomethingbyallmeans,doyou(a)tryyourbesttodoit,or(b)notcareaboutit?ifyounudgesomeonebackintothesaddle,areyouencouragingthemto(a)takeagain,or(b)takeiteasy?ifyoutalkthroughaproblemwithsomeone,doyou(a)examineitcarefullyandsensitively,or(b)refertoitquicklyandthenchangethesubject?activereading(2)ifyouaskmedealingwithunfamiliarwords1funnyorentertaining(amusing)2usedforemphasizingthatsomethinggoodhashappened,especiallybecauseofgoodluck(fortunately)3anamountofmoneythataperson,businessorcountryborrows,usuallyfromabank(loan)4totakeanamountornumberfromatotal(deduct)5themostexciting,impressive,orinterestingpartofanevent(highlight)toshowthatyouunderstandsomeone‘sproblems(sympathize)needingalotoftime,ability,andenergy(demanding)aafterthreeyearsuniversity,i‘mnowquiteheavily.bi(1)sympathizewithyou,iknowwhat‘sliketohavefinancialproblems.but(2)fortunatelydidn‘tneedtotakeoutastudent(3)loanwheniwasatuniversity,becauseihadapart-timejob.awhatdidyoudo?biworkedinarestaurantatweekends.athatmusthavebeenvery(4)byes,itwas.ihadtogettherightbalancebetweenworkandstudy.buttheotherpeoplewhoworkedthereweregoodfuntobewith,soitwasquite(5)amusingtoo.the(6)highlightoftheweekendwasalwayssaturdaynightwhenweworkedovertime.abutidon‘texpectyoumadelotofmoney?bno,wasn‘tmuchafter‘d(7)deductedtaxandpensionbutitwasenoughtokeepmegoing.wheniwasatcollegeikeptallmypersonalthingsinanoldcupboard.alotofpeoplewholeaveuniversitybeforegettingadegreeendupingoodjobs.ithinkshe‘llgetagooddegree,butiwouldn‘tmymoneyontheexactresult.themoneyispentatcollegewasmorethanwhatiearnedinmypart-timejob.thechancesofmybeingofferedajobafterthatinterviewmustbequiteremote.ourbusinesshasdoneverywellsincewechangedouradvertising.ithinktellingthetruthandnotcheatingisalwaysthebestpolicy.key:(1)belongings(2)dropouts(3)gamble(4)exceeded(5)odds(6)hasthrived(7)honesty1ifsomethingisnotallit’scrackedupbe,isit(a)validandinteresting,or(b)justalittlebitdisappointing?2ifsomeonekeepsbangingonaboutsomething,areyoulikelytobe(a)interestedin,or(b)boredbywhattheysay?ifthereisalotofhassleinyourlife,areyoulikelytofeel(a)stressed,or(b)relaxed?ifsomethinghappensoutoftheblue,isit(a)unexpected,or(b)partofyourplan?ifyousayyouendedupinaparticularjob,doyousuggestthat(a)youhavefulfilledyourambition,or(b)ithappenedalmostbychance?aretheregularsinapub(a)thecustomerswhocomeveryoften,or(b)thefoodthepuboffersmostoften?ifsomethingisdeadeasy,isit(a)veryeasy,or(b)noteasyatall?ifyoutreatsomeonetosomething,doyou(a)buysomethingniceforthem,or(b)behavebadlytothem?ifyoucheeraplaceup,doyou(a)maketheplacelookbrighter,or(b)makethepeopleintheplacehappier?readingandinterpreting1twelveyearsatschoolandthreeyearsatuniversity,teachersbangingonaboutopportunitiesinthebigwideworldbeyondourshelteredlifeasstudents,andwhatdoifind?thisshowstheinformalityofanincompletesentenceinthefirstpart,theuseofaninformalexpression(bangingon)andarhetoricalquestiontothereader(whatdoifind?)2tryasimighttostaycheerful,allievergetishassle,sometimeswithpeople(especiallyboys,god,whenwilltheygrowup?)…thishastheuseofaninformalword(hassle),aninformalexclamation(god)andaquestiontothereader(whenwilltheygrowup?)3actually,ihadmyeyeonthecourseatthelondonschoolofeconomics(lse).herethereisadiscoursemarkertypicalofspeech(actually)andaninformalphrase(hadmyeyeon).4ikindofunderstandit,andnotjustbecausemydegreeisineconomics.here―kindof‖isasortofdiscoursemarkerinformalspeech(showingsomethingisgeneral,vagueornotdefinite).5iwantedsomethinginfinanceandinvestments,becauseyouknow,maybewithajoblikethat,icouldusemydegree.thishasadiscoursemarkerofinformalspeech(youknow).6...it‘strue,hereallydidtohavethreehands.againhereisadiscoursemarkerofinformalspeech(it‘strue).7italkedhimabout...well,aboutprettywell…thishasanotherdiscoursemarkerofinformalspeech(well)andaninformalphrase(prettywell).languageinuse1writethecompoundnounswhichmean:1adegreewhichisawardedafirstclass(afirst-classdegree)2workinahospital(hospitalwork)aticketforaplanejourney(aplaneticket)adiscountforstudents(astudentdiscount)apasswhichallowsyoutotravelonbuses(abuspass)aroomwhereaninterviewisheld(aninterviewroom)aperiodspentintraining(atrainingperiod)wordformation:nounphrases1acareerwhichisrewardingfromthefinancialpointofview(afinanciallyrewardingcareer)2legislationwhichhasbeenintroducedrecently(recentlyintroducedlegislation)instructionswhicharemorecomplexthanusual(unusuallycomplexaninstitutionwhichisorientatedtowardsacademic(academicallyorientatedwork)workwhichmakesphysicaldemandsonyou(physicallydemandingwork)informationwhichhasthepotentialtobeimportant(potentiallyimportantinformation)candidateswhohavebeenselectedafteracarefulprocedure(carefullyselectedcandidates)acoursebookinwhicheverythinghasbeenplannedbeautifully(abeautifullyplannedtextbook)try…might1i‘mtofilllastpage,ican‘tthinkofanything.tryasimighttofilllastpage,ijust‘tthinkofanything.2itrytobefriendlywithmarta,shedoesn‘ttorespond.tryasimighttobefriendlywithmartashedoesn‘tseemtorespond.3itryhardgetsleep,butican‘thelpthinkingmyfamily.tryasimighttogettosleep,ican‘thelpthinkingaboutfamily.4hejust‘tseemtogetpromotiondeserves,eventhoughhekeepstrying.tryashemight,justdoesnseemtogetpromotiondeserves./tryashemighttogetthepromotionhedeserves,hejustdoesnseemtoget5ikeeptryingtorememberhername,butmymindisablank.tryasimighttorememberhername,mymindisablank.giventhat…1sinceiknowseverallanguages,ithoughtiwouldlookforworkabroad.giventhatiknowseverallanguages,ithoughtiwouldlookforworkabroad.2xiaolihasthebestqualifications,sosheshouldgetthejob.giventhatxiaolihasthebestsheshouldgetthejob.3since‘reallhere,thinkitbegoodideatogetdowntosomework.giventhatwe‘reallithinkitwouldbegoodideagetdowntosomework.4sinceit‘sratherlate,ithinkweshouldleavelasttaskuntiltomorrow.giventhatit‘sratherlate,ithinkshouldleavethislasttaskuntiltomorrow.clausesintroducedbythan1she‘sexperiencedgivingadvice.‘mmoreexperienced.she‘slessexperiencedatgivingadvicethaniam./i‘mmoreexperiencedatgivingadvicethansheis.2youeattoomuchchocolate.itisn‘tforyou.youeattoomuchchocolatethanisgoodforyou.sheworkedveryhard.mostpart-timers‘tworksohard.sheworkedharderthanmostpart-timersdo.youhavearrivedlatetootimes.thatisn‘tyouhavearrivedlatemoretimesthanisacceptable.idon‘tyoushouldhavegivensopersonalinformation.isn‘tise.ithinkyouhavegivenmorepersonalinformationthaniswise.collocations1highlightahighlightisthemostexciting,impressive,orinterestingpartofanevent.(a)whatwouldyouliketobethehighlightofyourcareer?iwouldlikethehighlightofmystudentcareertobetoreceiveanationalawardforthebeststudentresearchproject.(b)howcanyouhighlightanimportantsentenceinatext?youcanunderlineitinpencilorpenoryoucanusecolouredpensorhighlighters.(c)whataretheeditedhighlightsofafootballmatch?thehighlightsarewhensomeonescoresagoalorpreventsonefrombeingscored.2loanaloanisanamountofmoneysomeoneborrowsfromsomeoneelse.(a)haveyouevertakenoutaloan?no,havenbutmyparentshavetakenoutseveralloanstobuykitchenequipment.(b)whatisthebestwaytopayoffaloan?itisbesttopayaloanoffquickly,althoughyouwillstillhavetopaysomeinterest.(c)ifyouhavealibrarybookonloan,whatdoyouhavetodowithit?youhavetoreturnitbeforethedateitisdue,otherwiseyoumayhavetopayafine.3thrivetothrivemeanstobeverysuccessful,happyorhealthy.【篇二学英语第二版综合教程后答案全】extorganizationp11ofthewarp14vocabularyi.1.1)alliancestroke5)minus7)declarationslimp6)regions8)siege2)atthecostofp17ii.moresynonymsincontext1)duringthefirstworldwar,battlesoccurredhereandthereovervastareas.someofthemostdramaticfightingtookplaceinthegloomytrenchesoffranceandbelgium.elizabethmadecarefulpreparationsfortheinterviewandherefforts/homeworkpaidoff.1spenthourstryingtotalkhimintoacceptingthesettlement,butheturnedadeafeartoallmywords.pneumoniahadseverelyweakenedherbody,andiwonderedhowherfragilebodycouldwithstandtheharshweather.p18iii.usagebutoftenitisnotuntilwefallillthatwefinallylearntoappreciategoodhealth.aricholdladylaydeadathomefortwoweeks—nobodyknewanythingaboutit.itssaidhedroppeddeadfromaheartattackwhenhewasatworkdontsittooclosetothefiretokeepwarm—youcouldeasilygetburned,hosedayspeoplebelievedinmarryingyoungandhavingchildrenearly.6)littletomwasunabletositstillforlongerthanafewminutes.■p19comprehensiveexercisesi.cloze(a)1.invasion3.conquest5.launching7.campaign9.reckonwith10.bring…toahalt2.standintheway4.catching...offhisguard6.declaration8.dragon10.bringing...toahaltp19-(b)allow3.highly5.rapidly7.delivery9.observingreckoned4.forecasts6.instant8.advantage10.powerfulp20ii.translationmr.dohertyandhisfamilyarecurrentlyengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthefarm.wemustnotunderestimatetheenemy.theyareequippedwiththemostsophisticatedweapons.havingbeencutofajob/nothavinghadajobfor3months,philisgettingincreasinglydesperate.sam,astheprojectmanager,isdecisive,efficient,andaccurateinhisjudgment.sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofsolution,thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecidedtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs.theoffensivehadalreadylastedthreedays,butwehadnotgainedmuchground.thedivisioncommanderinstructedourbattaliontogetaroundtotherearoftheenemyandlaunchasurpriseattack.todoso,however,wehadtocrossamarshlandandmanyofuswereafraidwemightgetboggeddowninthemud.ourbattalioncommanderdecidedtotakeagamble.lucklyenough,thankstotheseverecoldweatherwhichmadethemarshfrozeover,wearrivedatourdestinationbeforedawnandbeganattackingtheenemyfromtherear.thisturnedthetideofthebattle.theenemy,caughtoffguard,soonsurrendered.partiiitextb.-comprehensioncheck1.d3.b2.translation(#jeappendixiii)plications19.withstand2.obstacles4.call...off6.waspinned8.priorto10.objective12.incase14.dueto16.cancel18.stiff20.absent■partivtheme-relatedlanguagelearningtaskswritingstrategytickwhichofthefollowingismoreconvincing:____________itwasreportedthatgeneraleisenhower,thoughindecisivesometimes,hadnohesitationinorderingtheassaultonnormandy._____√_____eisenhowerschiefofstaff,brigadiergeneralwaterbedellsmith,laterwrote:...hesatthere...tense,weighingeveryconsideration.finallyhelookedup,andthetensionwasgonefromhisface.hesaidbriskly,well,wellgo.p28modelpapercanmantriumphovernature?whenpeopletalkofmantriumphingovernature,manythingscometomind.onethinksofsuccessesinmedicineinthefightagainstdisease,suchastheinventionofantibioticsandthepromiseheldoutbyadvancesinbiogeneticengineering.onabroaderscale,onethinksofmanssuccessinharnessingnewformsofenergyfromsteampowerthroughoiltonuclearpower.yet,naturehasoftenhitbackinunexpectedwaystotheseattemptstotameit.newformsof【篇三：应用型大学英四(1-6章)课后习题答案(上海交通学出版)】14.workingwithwordsandphrases(b)1.dulla.someonesmind(c)2.pumpb.knife(e)3.sweepc.water(a)4.readd.throat(f)5.turkeye.thefloor(d)6.soref.dinner1.shealmost(choked)todeathinthethickfumes.2.thewomanhurriedtothebank,onlytofindthatshehadleftherbankbookathome.shebecame(frantic).(drastic)actionhadtobetakenatthesituationforthefloodvictimswasquitedangerous.once.fortunately,thedrownedboywas(resuscitated)byfirstaid.(unconscious).shewasrushedtohospital.(surgical)operation.theoldladytrippedoverastairwayandbecamemanypeoplecanhavetheirvisionrestoredbyundergoinga7.becauseofgovernmenttheirlowestlevelsindecades.8.lastnighttwoburglars9.theyhave(intervention)inthemortgagemarket,interestratesremainnear(brokeinto)myofficeandstoleoneofthecomputers.(takenover)ourfirmbybuyingupourshares.(manual)laborinthefuture?10.willtherebeanydifferencebetweenthementalandthe7.practice:translation1.afterahecticweektreatingpatientswithsorethroatsandearinfectionsathisfamilypractice,the52-year-oldphysicianwasreadyforanightofhomecookingandfellowshipathischurchsannualfund-raisingdinner.referenceanswer：这位52岁的内科医在他的家诊所忙了整整一星期，治那些患咽喉疼痛耳朵感的病人，时正准备在他属教会的度筹款宴上享受些家常饪，并和友相聚。2.theydsimplyheardaboutthegoodfoodandwerewillingtopay$10toheaptheirplatesandhelppayforthechurchsnewcommunitycenter.referenceanswer许多人至不是个教会的员，他只是听说这里美食，愿花上元饱餐顿，同为教会的活动中心做点献。3.hewasrelievedtoseethathiswifehadfoundacleanparingknife.referenceanswer当他看到子给他找到一把干净的果刀才放了心4.fortunately,herfamilyneverwentanywherewithoutanemergencykitcontainingamanualresuscitatorbag,justincaseshaunhadtroublebreathing.referenceanswer幸的是她的家出门总是着急救，里面有手苏醒气囊这是以肖恩出现吸困难准备的。5.wearesothankfulthatinthisageoflawsuits,dr.bollwaswillingtoputhimselfontheline.referenceanswer在这个易惹上司的时代博尔医敢于冒这样的险，挺身出，实是太让人激了。1.luckdoesnotalways(comeintoplay)(起作用)examinations.itisyourhardworkthatmatters.2.withthetreatment,(thecolorreturned)(面恢复tothewomanscheeks.3.hegotanicedictionary(outofnowhere)(不知从哪).itwasreallyagreathelp.4.mycar(wouldntstart)(么也发不起来)thismorning.5.thepatientrecoveredfromthesurgerywith(nosignsofinfection)(没有感染的迹象)part2走私麻品最后一障碍易变质品航站大5.记住(smugglenarcotics)(thelasthurdle)(perishablefoodproduct)(airportterminal)(keepinmind)(householditem)6.家用物品第二单part14.workingwithwordsandphrases1.clawa.tosaysomethingloud;shout2.thrilledb.tokeepaparticularquality,feature,etc.(a)3.calloutc.tocausetobeattractedandinterested(f)4.giveawayd.aplacemadeorchosenbyabirdtolayitseggsinandtolivein(c)5.fascinatee.tofillthedeadbodyofananimalwithmaterialandpreserveit,sothatitkeepsitsoriginalshapeandappearance(b)6.preservef.torevealsomethingthatissupposedtobekeptsecret7.nestg.oneofthesharpcurvednailsontheendofananimalsorabirdsfoot8.stuffh.veryexcited,happy,andpleasedthesplendidparadeonthe60thnationaldayfilledthechinesepeoplewithgreatthe(admiration).(unsuspecting)giraffe(长颈鹿wassofrightenedbytheattackinglionthatitfellinthewaterandwasdrowned.3.nosoonerhadzorro4.theirdialectsare(whistled)thanhisblackhorseappearedandcarriedhimaway.(vastly)differentandthatswhytheycanhardlycommunicate.(whispering)whilehewasspeakingatthemeeting.(vaguely)theofficerpunishedtwoofhissoldiersforaftertheaccidentandamajoroperationonherwoundedhead,shecouldonlyrememberherfamilymembers.7.her(slender)figureseemedtoproveherworkoutshadbeenfruitful.8.tomsawyerwastoonervoustofeeltheroughwalltogetoutofthecaveinthedark.(scratching)athisfacewhenhewastryingthelocalpeopleclaimtohaveseenmanifestationsofdeadpeopleinthethemotherwastryingto(hush)thecryingbabytosleep.(haunted)castle.7.practice:translation1.itwasalreadyeightoclockandsylviawonderedifhergrandmotherwouldbeangrywithherforbeingsolate.referenceanswer经是晚八点了，尔维娅，么晚回家外婆会会生气呢2.thechildhurriedthecowthroughthedarkforest,towardhergrandmothershome.referenceanswer女孩赶牛，匆穿过阴暗树林，外婆家走去3.shefeltherhearttrembleeverytimeheshotanunsuspectingbirdasitwassinginginthetrees.referenceanswer每当他把只毫无戒心在唱歌的小从枝头打落时她的心都抖不已4.thewhiteheronsmootheditsfeathersandcalledtoitsmate,sittingontheirnestinanearbytree.referenceanswer这只白理了理毛，对停附近一树上的鸟巢里同伴叫了声。5.manyanightsylviaheardtheechoofhiswhistlehauntingtheforest.referenceanswer很多个晚，西维娅仿佛听见他口哨声在树林回荡。1.hepickeduphisbagand[hurriedoffalongtheplatform](急忙忙沿着站台了).hewasshakingwithfrightasif[hehadseenaghost]就像见了鬼似).ifyouhadtoldmeearlier,i[wouldnthavesignedthecontract](会签合).thefiremangavealongsighashe[caughtanotherflashofred](看到一红光).thebusinessmanspokesocarefullyinordernotto[givehisplanaway](露他的计.part24.workingwit