音标表格终版

音标表格最终版音标表格最终版音标表格最终版xxx公司音标表格终版文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度音素的分类：元音和辅音；音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。音素的分类：元音和辅音；音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。前元音 [i:] [i] [e] [æ前元音 [i:] [i] [e] [æ] 中元音 [ʌ] [ə:] [ə] 后元音 [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:]单元音元音元音开合双元音开合双元音 [ei] [ai] [ɔi] [əu] [au]集中双元音 [iə] [εə] [uə] 双元音双元音[p][b][p][b] [t][d] [k] [g] 爆破音摩擦音摩擦音[f][f][v] [θ][ð][ʃ][ʒ][s][z][h][r][t][t][d][tr][dr] [ts] [dz]破擦音 [m] [n] [ŋ] [m] [n] [ŋ] 鼻辅音辅音 [w] [j]半元音 [w] [j]半元音[l]舌边音[l]舌边音开闭音节开闭音节辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e：name辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e：namebikehomedueplaneshine开音节开音节辅音+元音：he辅音+元音：hegohidobetreethreehello辅音+元音+辅音：badbedsithotcupletmad辅音+元音+辅音：badbedsithotcupletmad闭音节元音+辅音：itisofinonupoutant元音+辅音：itisofinonupoutant第1课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[i:]emeheweeven[i:]easeatbeat打败teaeat[i:]eebeedeepteethsee[i:]iebelieveachievepiecefield场地[i:]eykey[i:]eiceiling天花板neitherreceive收到either音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[i]isitchickpigsix[i]erepeatforestprettybenefit受益[i]ubusyminute[i]ycitysillylilysorry[i]eymoneyhoneymonkeyturkey火鸡第1课时1、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个单词。seatrainbeancatgiftfeetteacherdogpigstartreejeepsweetseafishthe2、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。sofasitkicklipinkgiftjamshiphandpicturebigsisterhotlickpigjelly巩固练习抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[i:]:__________________________________[i]:____________________________________绕口令SillyBilly!SillyBilly!SillyBillylovesLily.WhyisSillyBillysilly绕口令SillyBilly!SillyBilly!SillyBillylovesLily.WhyisSillyBillysillyWhydoesSillyBillyloveLilySillyBillyisn’tsilly.连线。he[i:]sitwekid[i] 第2课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[e]edeskAmericapenyes[e]amanyany[e]eaheadbreadreadylead(铅)[e]aisaid[e]ueguess猜测guest客人音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[æ]abadmapcapcat第2课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。catwelllegpensweatmappetelephanteggtentalldeskbreadheadbedtoy2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ]的单词。ratbedfacesporthearcupfatpearricebatfingertreeseayoungknifeapple3、巩固练习 抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[e]:___________________________________[æ]:___________________________________连线。bed连线。bedbag[e]applepen[æ]第3课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ə:]erher[ə:]orwordwork[ə:]irskirt裙子birthdayfirstgirl[ə:]urnursehurtturkeypurple[ə:]earearthearlyearthquakeearn音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ə]asofabreakfastbananaabout[ə]eopensecond[ə]ocomputer[ə]ordoctormonitor班长actorvisitor[ə]erwaterdriverteacherworker[ə]ourcolourlabour劳动[ə]urepicturepleasure第3课时1、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。thirtybeerthirstywheatbankkinghernurseturtlebirdrabbitkneeroomrunshirtterm2、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。a.mothersofaroadsmileb.sitfathersisterfoodc.hairdeertigerChinad.sugarsoonearleader3、巩固练习 b.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[ə:]:__________________________________[ə]:____________________________________b.连线。连线。mother[ə:]teacherdirtyfirst[ə]第4课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[a:]afatherclassaskglass[a:]arcarcardfarmpark[a:]alhalfpalm[a:]auauntlaugh[a:]earheart音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ʌ]omotherlovecomemoney[ʌ]ulunchundersunrun[ʌ]ooblood血flood洪水[ʌ]oucountryenough第4课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[a:]的单词。a.armlipdoctorcardb.cloudcartgardengatec.ballscarfdarktigerd.joblorryMarchpark2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ʌ]的单词。hearcupbedairvoiceboyduckantvasecornbearguncuteboymoneyher3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[a:]:___________________________________________[ʌ]:______________________________________________连线。mothercup连线。mothercup[ʌ]car[a:]vase 绕绕口令Calmdown!Calmdown!Myauntcanstartthecar,starthecar.第5课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ɔ:]altalkwallwalkball[ɔ:]orcornmorningshortsport[ɔ:]auautumnfault错误[ɔ:]awdrawlaw[ɔ:]arwarquarter[ɔ:]oorfloordooroutdoor[ɔ:]ourfourpour[ɔ:]aughdaughtercaught(catch的过去式)[ɔ:]oughOught应该bought(buy的过去式)音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ɔ]awantwatch[ɔ]osongbodysorryclock[ɔ]ausausage香肠because第5课时1、根据发音规则，找出发音是[ɔ:]的单词写在横线上。Watertalkbirdbread______________________Ideachairsporthair___________________________Cakebearwalkcup_________________________drinkshortbagdoor___________________________2、根据发音规则，找出发音是[ɔ:]的单词写在横线上。doctorteacherboxclothes_____________________coldzooclockdog________________________lovebosslotviolin_________________________-watchbeachfoxgirl____________________________3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[ɔ:]:__________________________________[ɔ]:____________________________________圈出老师所读的单词poorpourwallwantdoordogclockcat圈出老师所读的单词poorpourwallwantdoordogclockcathothatshortshop第6课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[u:]oShoedoto[u:]urulerJuneJulytruth事实[u:]oogooseschooltootooth[u:]uifruitjuice[u:]ousoup[u:]uebluetrue音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[u]usugarpullbull公牛full[u]oofootgoodcooklook[u]oushouldcould第6课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[u:]的单词。JuicemoonzoopandaToothschooleyespoonHeadbootnoodlespoolNooncoolbootwatch2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[u]的单词。mouthbooklookpullpushtapesugarfootwoodkindwolfbullbulletwoodcookname3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[u:]:___________________________________________[u]:______________________________________________b.写出下列单词的元音音标。juice__________zoo_________tooth___________foot____truth_______fruit_________cool____________should_______ 绕口令绕口令Thefoolislookingforthegooseinthepool.Givetwotruetoolstothetroops.、第7课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ei] anamefacetastecake[ei] aimailraintrainmainwait[ei] aydayplaygaybaylay[ei] eagreatsteak[ei] eytheygrey[ei] eigeightweight音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ai]ikniferidebikekite[ai]yskyshytryfly[ai]iediepietielie[ai]yebye[ai]uybuyguy[ai]ighlightnightknight骑士fight打架第7课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中发音不一样的单词。facewavesheeptailgrapeplanenamecoattimecattrainsnakerainsooncaketrain2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的单词.ricegoodjamrightshipmineice-creammousecloudsittieeyewritesmalltenniskite3、a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[ei]:___________________________________________[ai]:______________________________________________[ɔi]_______________________________________________b.写出下列单词的元音音标。eight__________late_________same__________cake___bike_______sky________bye___________night______toy__________boy_______soil_________joy___________ 第8课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[au]ouaboutshoutmouseloud[au]owcowbowhowtown城镇[au]ourhoursour酸的ourflour面粉音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[əu]ooldopennotehome[əu]oacoatroadloadboat[əu]ousoul面粉shoulder肩膀[əu]owslowsnowblowtow[əu]oughthoughalthough第8课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[au]的单词。MousecloudarmclownTeachertrouserscowhouseTowndanceflowerhouseTowerblousenowbaby2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[əu]的单词。a.coatgoattreeriverb.makewindowkniferoadc.yourwhiterowcoatd.boathennoselamp3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[au]:___________________________________________[əu]:______________________________________________b.写出下列单词的元音音标。about__________mouse_________cow___________loud____coat_______boat_________old____________slow_______ 第9课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[iə]earearheartearnear[iə]eerdeerbeer啤酒[iə]ereheremerely只是sincere真诚的音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[εə] aredare敢carecarefulfare[εə] airhairairpairfair[εə] earpearwearbearyear[εə] eirtheir[εə] eretherewhere音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[uə]uaFebruary[uə]oormoor荒野poor[uə]ureassure[uə]ourtour旅游第9课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中发音为[iə]的单词。bearbeerfairtailnoodlespairnearcomehorseneartowerairringkingherethree2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[εə]的单词.bearideapineappletailnoodlespairclimbcomehorsehousetowerairringkingharethree3、.巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[iə]:___________________________________________[εə]:______________________________________________[uə]:_______________________________________________b.根据老师读的顺序，在单词下面写上正确的序号，用阿拉伯数字写。hearhairthereearairpoorpearpoortourdearfareassure第10课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[p]ppencappigpet[p]ppapplehappysupperhappen音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[b] bbigboxbananabook[b] bbrabbitrubbish垃圾rubber橡皮r音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[t]ttelltoyeatcat[t]ttbutte黄油rcattle牛matterpretty音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[d]ddolldogbadcard[d]dddaddyladdersudden突然音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[k]kkidkeykitedark[k]ccakecasecausemusic[k]ckquickbackluckclock音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[g]ggogivegetgood[g]ggeggbeggar乞丐foggy有雾的[g]guguyguess猜测guest客人第10课时练习：1、根据发音规则，圈出每组中没有发音为[p]的单词。shipphonesleeppearpickpenbigpineappletaxiparrotsheeppigpandaponypettruck2、根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[b]的两个单词.cabgiftbeachlovepetgodtubbedweatherboybusmakerabbitreaddressbaby3、根据发音规则，找出每组中没有发[t]的一个单词.taxifatbagtoyhatticketteaduckpocketpacketcatrainletpigtentake4、根据发音规则，圈出没有发音[d]的一个单词。a.bedclotheshandb.dogcoldfivec.danceduckgrape5、在下列单词中，圈出一个发[sk]的单词。cakecardeskneckmaskrockinkclock根据老师读的顺序，在单词下面写上正确的序号，用阿拉伯数字写。pigbigtip根据老师读的顺序，在单词下面写上正确的序号，用阿拉伯数字写。pigbigtipdipkidgivepetbagtakedadkitegoposebooktalkdogkeygolfpaybaytoydayKategood6、根据发音规则，圈出发[g]的单词。gasdrivegumgiveviolinbagjeansorangelogbridgeguesstankgradelonglanguage7、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[p]:__________________________________________[b]:__________________________________________[t]:___________________________________________[d]:__________________________________________[k]:___________________________________________[g]:____________________________________________第11课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[f]ffoodfivefirefat[f]phphonephotoelephantphysics物理学[f]ghcough咳嗽enoughlaugh大笑音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[v] vvaryvisitvase花瓶live音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[s]ssunschoolsaysit[s]ssclasspassglassgrass[s]cefacericepiecespace[s]sehorsehousesense音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[z]sashisnosethose[z]zzonezebrazoozero第11课时练习：1、选出下列单词中发[f]的单词并写在横线上。Knifeflowerfootfishpickgetphotogiraffelaughleaf________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、根据发音规则，在不发[v]的单词上面打×。violinmovevotewindowvanvolcanowhitewomanvictorywetwavevase3、根据发音规则，找出每组中两个没有发[s]的单词.whosejuicelickstudentthosecasescarfshoesspacenosesciencemeattearspiecebusnose4、根据发音规则，圈出每组中两个发[z]的单词.zoofreezelickcasegameplaybusyshoestearspeanuteaglezerodognoserosemeat5、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[f]:___________________________________________[v]:______________________________________________[s]:_______________________________________________[z]:_______________________________________________b.根据老师读的顺序，在单词下面写上正确的序号，用阿拉伯数字写。saysisterszerostarnoserosewhosethosethispasspieceshoes第12课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[θ]ththanktoothhealththree音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ð]thfathermotherthisthey练习：1、写出下列单词th的音标。three__________maths__________tooth______________mouth____________2、根据音标补充下列单词。[ðæn]____an['weðə]wea____er[ði:z]____ese3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[θ]:___________________________________________[ð]]:___________________________________________圈出老师所读的单词。than圈出老师所读的单词。than[ðæn,]thin[θin]father['fɑ:ðə]tooth[tu:θ]this[ðis,]three[θri:]thick[θik]thank[θæŋk]b.第13课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[[ʃ]ssuresugar[[ʃ]chmachine机器chef厨师[[ʃ]shsheshameshortshoot射击[[ʃ]cidelicious美味的special特别的[[ʃ]tination国家patient耐心的音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ʒ]susuallypleasure[ʒ]ggarage车库prestige威望[ʒ]sivision眼力decision决定音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[r] rricerockreadbread[r] rrworrysorrycarryborrow借[r] wrwritewrongwrapwreath花环音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[h]hhaveherohehas[h]whwhowholewhosewhom第13课时练习：根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音为[[ʃ]的单词。a.shellshipwatchdeskb.truckshirtskirtshipc.brushcarrotsheepsleepd.heroshapestreetshelf2、根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[ʒ]的两个单词.shellshipgaragedesktruckshirtpleasureshipbrushcasualsheepsleepheroshapeleisureshelf3、根据发音规则，找出每组发[r]的单词，然后在该单词下面打勾.breaddrivewrongrainworkerriverfatherrobotropesisterwritefruitrabbitcrowndrum4、根据发音规则，把下列不发[h]的单词找出来。hamhatwhite()horsewhalewho()wheatholehair()5、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[ʃ]:___________________________________________[ʒ]:______________________________________________[r]:_______________________________________________[h]:_______________________________________________b.根据老师读的顺序，在单词下面写上正确的序号，用阿拉伯数字写。a.shoppleasurericehasb.sheepvisionreadhealth第14课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[tʃ]tnaturequestion[tʃ]chcheese奶酪check检查Chinechips[tʃ]tchkitchencatchwatch音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[dʒ]jjoke玩笑jumpjeep吉普车Jack[dʒ]geagehugelanguage语言orange[dʒ]dgefridge冰箱judge判断[dʒ]ggentle温柔的gentleman绅士音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[tr] trtriptruck货车traintreat音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[dr]drdriverdrinkdream梦dry干的第14课时练习1、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音为[[tʃ]的单词。a.natureshipwatchdeskb.truckshirtskirtcheesec.brushcarrotChinesleepd.herowatchstreetshelf2、根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[dʒ]的两个单词.jokeshipgarageagetruckhugepleasureorangebrushcasualsheeplanguagegentlejeepleisureshelf3、根据发音规则，找出每组发[tr]的单词，然后在该单词下面打勾.a.trousersdrivewrongrainworkerb.rivertruckrobotropesisterc.writefruittripcrowndrum4、根据发音规则，找出每组发[dr]的单词，然后在该单词下面打勾.a.trousersdrivewrongrainworkerb.rivertruckrobotdreamsisterc.writefruittripcrowndrum5、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[tʃ]:___________________________________________[dʒ]:______________________________________________[tr]:_______________________________________________[dr]:_______________________________________________b.根据老师读的顺序，在单词下面写上正确的序号，用阿拉伯数字写。a.Chineorangetripdreamb.drinkpicturetreatjumpc.truckdriverjokechips第15课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[m]mmilkmeetmeatmay[m]mmsummerswimmer游泳者音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[n]nnosenote笔记noisenear[n]nndinnerfunny可笑的音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ŋ]nmonkeypinkthank[ŋ]ngthingsongsingwrong音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[l]llategirlleftlive[l]llballwallvalley山谷village村庄第15课时练习根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音为[根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音为[[m]的单词。meatnearliemovemeetnosemostlookleapmilkmaynoiseswimmerstringsummerstop根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[n]的两个单词.a.noteshipgaragenoiseb.truckrunpleasurepenc.nearcasualsheepnamed.gentlesunleisureshelf根据发音规则，找出每组发[ŋ]根据发音规则，找出每组发[ŋ]的单词，然后在该单词下面打勾.a.monkeydrivewrongrainworkerb.riversongrobotropesisterc.writefruitEnglishcrowndrum根据发音规则，找出每组发[l]的单词，然后在该单词下面打勾.a.lightdrivewronglearnworkerb.riverballrobotgirlsisterc.writefruitlivecrowndrum.巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[m]:___________________________________________[n]:______________________________________________[ŋ]_______________________________________________[l]:_______________________________________________b.根据老师读的顺序，在单词下面写上正确的序号，用阿拉伯数字写。loveEnglishdreamb.drinklatethingjumpc.runliveswimwrong第16课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ts]tshatsantspetsboats(以t结尾的名词的复数，加了s后，要变音为[ts])[ts]tesgateskites（以te结尾的名词的复数，加了s后，要变音为[ts])[ts]t’slet’sthat’s(以t结尾的单词加了’s后，要变音为[ts]。音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[dz]dsbedshandskids(以d结尾的名词变复数时加了s后变音为[dz])[dz]desridesgrades(以de结尾的单词加了s后变音为[dz]音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[w]wwashwaitwatchwant[w]whwhatwhitewhywhen音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[j]yyouryesyard院子yellow[j]uuseusuallyuniverse宇宙university大学第16课时1、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音为[[ts]的单词。a.hatsthisantsthoseb.meetsnosemostgatesc.let’smilkkitesnoise2、根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[dz]的单词.a.bedsshipgaragenoiseb.truckrunpleasurewordsc.nearcasualsheepridesd.gradessunleisureshelf3、根据发音规则，找出每组发[w]的单词，然后在该单词下面打勾.a.wantdrivewrongrainworkerb.riverwhererobotropewolfc.writefruitwallcrownwindow4、根据发音规则，找出每组发[j]的单词，然后在该单词下面打勾.a.yeardrivewronglearnworkerb.riveryesterdayrobotgirlsisterc.writefruityoungcrownjet5、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[ts]:____________________________________________[dz]:______________________________________________[w]_______________________________________________[j]:_______________________________________________b.根据老师读的顺序，在单词下面写上正确的序号，用阿拉伯数字写。a.waityearlet’swordsb.kiteskidswhatyardc.yellowgradesgateswhere第17课时判断每组单词中变色字母的发音是否一样，一样的写S（same），不一样的写D(different).teamsit()bag()c.policelip()fit()e.leghead()f.citymonkey()g.hergirl()h.duckcar()I.aboutsister()j.godgood()k.poolcook()l.butlunch()把字母或字母组合填在句子中，并写出所补部分的发音。oareyaeaee oareyaeaee Timeismon_____[].时间就是金钱。Weareh_____ppy[]today.我们今天很高兴。Doyouhavebr____d[]forlunch你午饭吃面包吗Howbusytheb_____[]is!蜜蜂真忙碌啊！IhaveaChristmasc___d[].我有一张圣诞卡。MayIc__me[]in我可以进来吗第18课时根据变色部分的发音吧下列单词进行分类。rroseraincoinsnownightbreaknowsouthboydiedearyearhairsurepearpoor[ei]__________[ai]________________[ɔi]______________________[əu]______________ [au]________________[iə]_______________________[εə]_______________[uə]______________________B.根据给出的一系列单词及音标，尝试着自己把单词读出来。a.lake[leik]b.ice[ais]c.voice[vɔis]d.down[daun]e.know[nəu]f.bear[bεə]g.tear[tiə]h.tour[tuə]C.快速认读音标，并把看到的音标写下来。（辅具：《全能宝宝学习卡—音标》）例子：[i:]:beeseewehe例子：[i:]:beeseewehe…第19课时将变色字母发音相同的两个单词用线连起来并在下列单词下面写出共同的音标。。goosecatchequegoosecatchequecupdograbbit bosscottonbosscottoneggduckriddleapple音标：_____________________________________________根据给出的一系列单词及音标，尝试着自己把单词读出来。a.because[bi'kɔz]