湖南省醴陵二中醴陵四中2022学年高一下学期期中联考 省一等奖

醴陵四中、醴陵二中2022年上学期期中考试两校联考高一年级英语科考试试卷总分：150分时量：120分钟本试卷分A卷和B卷，A卷总分100分，B卷总分50分A卷第一部分：听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第1小题1.Howmuchwouldthemanpayfortwoskirts?A.$19.B.$20.C.$21.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题2.What’stheweatherlikethere?A.Rainy. B.Hot. C.Cold.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Tomdoesn’tlikehisbrother.B.Tomhasahardtimeatschool.C.Tomisn’talwayslazy.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题4.WhatwillLilydointhesummerholidays?A.Gohome.B.Helpherdadworkinthefields.C.Goandseehergrandparents.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题5.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hecanunderstandnothing.B.Heunderstoodthemainideaatlast.C.Hestillcan’tunderstandthemainidea.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题6.WhydidMarystayathomeyesterdayevening?A.Todoherhomework.B.Totakecareofherbabysister.C.TowatchTV.7.WhatwasonTVlastnight?A.Boxing. B.Singing. C.Agoodfilm.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题8.Wheredidthewomanmeetaforeigner?A.Inthestreet.B.Inashop.C.Atabusstation.9.Howdidthewomanfeelwhentheforeignerspoketoher?A.Happyandconfident.B.Excitedandnervous.C.Excitedandcalm.10.Howdidthewomanshowthewaytotheforeigner?A.Withamapshedrew.B.Withamapshebought.C.Withamapshefound.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题11.Whatisthewomanbusywritingatthemoment?A.Areport.B.Astory.C.Herhomework.12.Whatisthefilmabout?A.RobertJohnson.B.Britain.C.TheWar.13.Whenwillthefilmbegin?A.At5:45.B.At6:15C听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodothisafternoonafterschool?A.Watchafootballmatch.B.Listentoareport.C.Playfootballontheplayground.15.Whenwillthefootballmatchbeheld?A.ThisafternoonB.NextSaturday.C.ThisSaturday.16.Whatistheweatherlikewhentheconversationtakesplace?A.ItisrainingheavilyB.It’sfine.C.It’scloudy.第二节笔录要点（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间本段材料读两遍HowLiMingkeepsHealthyAlwaystakesexercises,suchasswimming,running,andplaying17.Goestobedat18intheevening,andgetsTakesabatheverydayandwasheshishandsbefore19.Eatsallkindsofhealthyfoodsuchasfish,eggs,vegetablesandmeat.Eatsalotof20.第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分20分)单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案转涂到答题卡上21.ThereasonwhyIdidn’tgotoShanghaiwasIgotanewjob.A.because B.how C.whether D.that22.makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.What B.

That

C.Whoever

D.Whatever23.Weallthinknecessarythatweshouldstudyhard.A.this B.thatC.itD.one24.he’llbeabletocomeisnotyetknown.A.Whether B.If C.That D.What25.Ittookusoveranhouralongtheshoppingmall.A.walk B.towalk C.walking D.walked26.KateaswellashersisterinterestinstudyingEnglish.A.are B.take C.takes D.is27.Coffeeandmilkalwaysmyfavoritedrinks.A.are

B.is

C.was

D.were28.ProfessorZhang’sspeechmadeusall.A.tolaugh B.laughed C.laugh D.laughs29.Hegotupearlythismorninghewouldmisstheplane.A.becauseofB.forfearthat C.forfearofD.withfear30.NotonlyyoubutalsohetoCairo.A.hasbeen B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.been完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Tothemaninthefog,I’dliketothankyouforyourkindhelpintheterriblefoglastweek.Iwassofrightened——Icouldhearmyheartbeatingveryfast,butyoumademefeelsafewithyourkindness.ThatMonday,Itriedtotakemyusualbushomebeforethefoggottoo__31__,butthebusconductortoldmetogotoGreenParkbyUndergroundandfindataxithere.I__32__hisadvice.WhenIarrivedatGreenParkandgottothestationentrance,itwasdeserted.Thefoglaylikeathickgreycloud.Weatherthatbadisreally__Ihadtowalkinthefog.Ibecame35asIcouldhearfootstepsbutcouldn’tseeanyone.Youspoketomeandofferedhelp.Iwasfrozenwith36foramoment,butthenIdecidedyouhadakindvoice,soIansweredyou.ItwasthebestdecisionIevermade.Youtookmyhandandledme37throughthefoggystreetstomyhouse.Yourhandwasroughbutstrongandwarm.Imaginemy38whenyoutoldmeyouwereblind!Iwantedtoinviteyoutomyhometorestforawhile,butyouleftsoquicklytohelpotherpeoplewhowere39inthefog.IregretthatIdidn’thavethechanceto40PollyTownsend31.A.thin B.thick C.thirsty D.thrilling32.A.followed B.listened C.learned D.studied33.A.real B.rare C.good D.rough34.A.train B.plane C.bus D.taxi35.A.excited B.happy C.frightening D.frightened36.A.happiness B.anger C.disappointment D.fear37.A.confidently B.hopefully C.firmly D.gradually38.A.sadness B.fear C.excitement D.surprise39.A.waited B.missed C.lost D.stayed40.A.speak B.tell C.express D.pass第三部分阅读技能(共三节，满分40分)第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AInEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding(点头)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgaria（保加利亚）willmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty（口渴的）.41.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen_______.A.wereforeigners B.didn'thaveticketsC.madealoudnoise D.didn'tlineupforthebus42.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould________.A.learnthelanguageofthecountryB.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryC.haveenoughtimeandmoneyD.makefriendswiththepeoplethere43.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite________.A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.D.tohelpyourselfattable.44.Thebesttitle(题目)forthisarticleis________.A.People'sEverydayLifeB.MindYourMannersC.ShakingandNoddingHeadD.TakingaBusinEnglandBWhatdoesanastronaut（宇航员）eatinspace?Thisisaquestionthatwillpuzzlemany,aspeoplerarelythinkofthat.Intheearlyspace-travelyears,astronautsatedehydrated（脱水的）foodsthatwereeatenthroughstraws（吸管）.Intoday’sspace-age,thefoodthattheyeatistotallydifferent.TheyeatfoodinthesamewayaspeopledoonEarth.Astronautsareabletoprepareandeatavarietyoffoodsinspace.Somecanbeeatenintheirnaturalform,likefruits,whilesomeneedtoaddwater,likenoodles.However,therearenorefrigerators,sothefoodhastobepreparedandeatenwithoutbeingstoredforalongtime.Whentheastronautsarehungry,theysimplyeatthefoodbyopeningthefoodpackagesandwithafork,knife,andspoon.JustlikepeopleonEarth,astronautsalsoeatthreemealsadaywhichincludebreakfast,lunchanddinner.Sometimestheyalsoeatsnacks.TheUSspaceagencyNASAhasfoundoutthatanastronaut’sdietreducesbyabout70%onaspacemission（任务）,thoughhehasawiderangeoffoodstochoosefromlikenuts,chicken,beef,seafood,andcandies.Drinksinthespaceshipincludecoffee,tea,juices,andlemonade.Astronautscanalsorequestaparticularfoodthattheywouldliketohaveinspace.Scientistsarealwaysexperimentingandtryingoutdifferentspacefoodsthatcanbeofferedtoastronautswhenonspacemissions.45.Nowastronautseat________inspace.A.dehydrated(脱水的)foodsB.foodaspeopledoonEarthC.totallydifferentD.foodwithalotofwater46.Thefoodtheastronautsprepared________.A.can’tbestoredforalongtimeB.canbeputintorefrigeratorsC.canbestoredforalongtimeD.can’tbekeptinthefoodpackages47.Inspace,astronauts________likepeopleonEarth.A.onlyhavenuts,chickenandbeefB.onlyhavelunchforadayC.onlydrinkcoffee,teaandlemonadeD.alsoeatthreemealsaday48.Whatarescientistsexperimentingandtryingout?A.Someveryspecialsnacks.B.Howastronautscansleepwell.C.Differentspacefoodsforastronauts.D.Howtogetsomefruitsforastronauts.CTimeisveryimportantinourlives.Itorganizesoureverydaymoments.However,timeneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilIreceivedawatchfrommyfather.Ireceivedthisgiftonacloudyday.Ihadtogototheairportat9:00a.m.tomeetmyuncleandtakehimtomyfather’shouse.However,IwaslatebecauseIwasstayingwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:00a.m.,Irememberedmyuncle,butIwasverylateforhim.Hehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitomyfather’shouse.Igottomyfather’shouseat2:00.andfeltashamedofmyselfatthatmoment.AfterIsaid“hello”tomyangryfatherandtireduncle,myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandgavemethiswatch.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday?”“Yes,Dad,andI’msorryaboutnotmeetingmyuncleattheairport.”“Ihopetodayyoulearnedsomethingimportant,andthiswatchwillbeareminder(提醒物)foryou.”Hetoldmetotakethiswatchanduseitasanorganizerofmylife.Ilearnedaveryimportantlessonfrommyfather:Torespecttimeandneverbelatetodosomething.Thiswatchisimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseofthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.49.Thewriter’sunclecametovisitthem______. A.bycar B.byair C.byboat D.bytaxi50.WhydidEssa’sfathergetangrywhenEssagottohishouse? A.Essaoftenspentalotoftimewithfriends. B.Essacaredlittleaboutotherpeople. C.Essawastedtoomuchtime. D.Essaforgotanimportantthing.51.WhydidthefathergiveEssaawatch? A.TopunishEssa. B.TocomfortEssa. C.ToteachEssa. D.TopraiseEssa.52.WhatdidEssathinkofthewatch? A.Itwasapricelessgift. B.Itwasanuselessgift. C.Itwasacommongift. D.Itwasastrangegift.第二节摘录信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上注意：每空不超过3个单词Desertification,thenameforwhathappenswhenfarmablelandisturnedintodesert,isagrowingworldproblem.TheUnitedNationsanditsmembercountriesareworkinghardtofightagainstdesertification.TheUnitedNationshastakenmanystepstostoptheprocessofdesertification,includingencouragingfarmerstobuildfences,andprovidingmoneyforpeopleindryareastoplantmoretreesandbushes.Thisisoneofthecheapestandmosteffectivewaysofdecreasingdesertification.Thereisalsoanotherresourceinthefightagainstdesertification,intheformoftheChinaNationalDesertificationMonitoringCenter(CNDMC).Thecenterhasbeenworkingtohelpwithanti-desertificationmeasuresanddoingscientificprojectstofindpoutwhattheproblemsareandhowtosolvethem.Inaddition,therearemanythingsthateveryonecandotohelpstopdesertification.Theseincludebettermanagementofareasthatarelikelytoturnintodesertandtrainingpeopleinresponsiblewaterusage.Therearealsothingsthatcanbedoneatanationalorinternationallevel,suchassharinginformationandsolutionsbetweencountriesandusingsatellitestopickoutareaslikelytobeaffectedbydesertification.WaystofightagainstTheUnitedNationsfarmerstobuildfencesprovidingmoneytoplantmoretreesandbushesindryareasTheCNDMChelpingwithanti-desertificationmeasuresanddoingprojectsCommonpeoplehavingbetterandtrainingpeopleinresponsiblewaterusageCountriesSharinginformationandsolutionsand第三节 回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上Playingisserousbusinessforchildren.Infact,it’swhattheydobest!Askthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprobablysay,“Becauseit’sfun!”Butit’smuchmorethanthat.It’salsogoodforthem.Studiesshowthatfrombirthbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.Theyusetheirfivesensestogetknowtheirnewworld.Touchingallowsthemtodiscoverhowdifferentthingsfeel.Brightlycoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelopababy’ssenseofsight.Whensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoytoplaywith,theybegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheirimagination.Sometimesanemptyboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That’sbecauseaboxcanbecomeanythingachildimaginesittobe.Crayons,paintsandPlay-Doh(彩色塑泥)arealsogoodbecausetheyallowchildrentocreate.Traditionalbuildingblocksteachimportantpre-mathskillslikeproblem-solving.Playingdoesn’tbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Manyvaluablelessonsaboutlifearelearnedontheschoolplayground.Kidslearnhowtoshare,taketurnsandplaybytherules.58Whatcanchildrendobestintheirchildhood?(回答词数不超过1个)59Whatdocoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelop?(回答词数不超过5个)60Playingbecomesmoreimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Doyouthinkso?(回答词数不超过5个)第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分25分)双向翻译（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语Ifyoulovebooks,thenThreeCupsofTea:OneMan’sJourneytoChangetheWorld,OneChildataTimewillbeyourfavorite.Thisbookwilltakeyouonanadventuretooneofthehighestmountainsintheworld.61YouwilllearnhowthepeoplewholivedtheresurvivedandhowauthorGregMortensonhelpedbuildaneducationsystem.WhileclimbingK2inPakistan,authorGregMortensonbecameillandgotlost.HegothelpinasmallvillagenamedKorphe.62Thepeopleofthevillagetookgoodcareofhim,feedinghimandlettinghimsleepinthevillagechief’shouse.Theyalsogavehimoneoftheirmostraretreats:sweettea.AsMortensonrecoveredfromhisillness,henoticedthatthechildrenofthevillageworkedandwenttoschooloutdoors.63Theirteachercameonlythreetimesaweekandtheydidn’thaveblackboards.Theyusedstickstowriteontheground.Thedayheleftthevillage,64他许诺回来建一所学校.Hisschoolwouldallowbothboysandgirlstoattend.Hekepthispromiseandhelpedfoundaschoolwithabuildingandsuppliessothekidscouldstudyindoorswithrealwritingtools.65那是在一九九三年.TodayMortensonisresponsibleforbuilding80schoolsinCentralAsia.Hehashelpedmorethan18,000girlsreceiveaneducationsofar.B卷第一部分阅读下面短文，每空填一个单词，使文章通顺、语法结构完整（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）Afewdaysago,Inoticedaboystandingaloneinthecafeteria（自助餐厅）beforeschool.Thecafeteriawasfilled1girlsandboyslaughingandtalkingtoeachother.Ididn’tthinkIhadseenthisboybefore.AsIlookedcloserathim,Inoticedthatheseemedtobeverysad.Ithenwalkedovertohimandstartedupaconversation.Ifoundthathewas2verykindboy,justalittleshy.Afterthebellrang,IhadtogotoclassbutItoldhimthatIwouldseehimthenextday.Just3Isaid,Ididseehimthenextday.Buttomy4,manykidswerestandingthere,talkingtohimwarmly.Ifeltwarmthinmyheart5Isawthat.Bytalkingtohimyesterday,Iobviouslymadehimgainconfidencein6.Thekidssatwithhim7lunchtimeandseemedtoreallylikehim.And8hegavemewasaheart-warmingsmileattheendofthatdaywhenhewalkedouthappily.Inowrealizewhatcanhappenifyoustartachainreaction.第二部分回答问题（共4小题；9-11每小题2分，12小题3分，满分9分）阅读下面短文，根据第9至第12小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上Mostpeoplehaveneighborswheretheylive.Everyonewantstobefriendswiththeirneighbors,notenemies.Herearesometipstomakethathappen.Gettoknowyourneighbors.Ifyouaretheonesmovinginandnobodyhascometogreetyou,introduceyourselftoyourneighbors.Gouptoyourneighbor’shouseandsayhello.Ifyouseesomeonewithamovingtruckmovingin,introduceyourselfandoffertohelp.Bringthenhomemadecookiesorbreadtowelcomethemtotheneighborhood.Asmilesaysalot.Ifyouseeyourneighboroutintheiryard,don’tbeafraidtosmileandwavehello.Afriendlyneighbormakesforotherhappyneighbors.Helpoutwithyardwork.Ifyouseeyourneighborworkingoutinhisorheryard,offerahelpinghand.Ifyouknowofanolderorhandicappedneighbor,offertomowhisorherlawn.Ifyourneighborasksforhelp,don’thesitatetohelphimorher.Forinstance,ifyouhaveaneighborwhoisastay-at-homemomandshecomesovertoaskyoutoremoveafairlylargespider,don’thesitatetodoit.Smileandsay,“Sure.”Gooverandhelpher.Beconsiderate（考虑周到的）towardsyourneighbors.Don’tplayloudmusicintheearlymorningorafternineo’clockatnight.Youdon’twanttobetheannoyingneighborwhohasnoconsiderationforothersintheneighborhood.Keepyourargumentswithinthewallsofyourhouse.Don’trunoutsideshoutingatoneanother,creatingahugescene.Nobodywantstoknowaboutyourpersonalorfamilyproblems.Letthechildrenplaytogether.Don’tdiscourageyourchildrenfromplayingwithyourneighbors’childrenbecauseofreligion,race,orothersmallthings.Yourchildrenandyourneighbor’schildrenwillprobablygrowuptogether,somakingfriendswillbenefitsyourchildren.9.Whatshouldyoudoifnobodygreetsyouafteryoumoveintoaneighborhood?(nomorethan6words)10.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseeyourneighborworkingoutintheiryard?(nomorethan5words)11.Whyshouldyouletyourchildrenplaywithyourneighbors’?(nomorethan14words)12.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(nomorethan8words)第三部分写作（满分25分）你班有三分之二的同学经常不在家吃早餐，而其他的同学认为在外面吃早餐有很多的弊端为此，你班进行了讨论请结合下表内容，介绍讨论的情况并发表自己的看法注意：1.词数100左右，开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）；2.应适当增加细节，以使行文连贯AgreementDisagreement1.savetime2.unnecessarytogetupsoearly3.moredeliciousfood1.badforone’shealth2.costmuchmoney3.…Wehavemadeadebatewhetherweshouldhavebreakfastoutside.Somethinkitisverygood.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学校学号学校学号姓名班级____________A卷第一部分听力技能1234567891011121314151617181920第二部分单项选择21222324252627282930第三部分完形填空31323334353637383940第四部分阅读理解414243444546474849505152第五部分阅读填词53．54．55．56．57．第六部分阅读回答问题58．59．60．第七部分双向翻译61．62．63．64．65．B卷第一部分完形填空____________2.____________3.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________第二部分回答问题9.__________________________________________________