湖南省师大附中2022届高三第五次月考word版 名师获奖

湖南师大附中2022届高三月考试卷（五）英语试题本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。时量120分钟。满分150分。PartⅠListeningComprehension（30marks）SectionAmarks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation11．Howmanybagswillthewomancarrywithher? A．Two. B．One. C．None.2．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A．Busconductorandpassenger. B．Tourguideandtourist. C．Flightattendantandpassenger.Conversation23．Howmuchshouldthemanpaythewoman? A．25dollars. B．34dollars. C．40dollars.4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A．Inasupermarket. B．Inafoodstore. C．Inarestaurant.Conversation35．Howisthemanfeelingthesedays? A．Wonderful. B．Unhappy. C．Crazy.6．Whatdidthewomandoyesterday? A．Shewentswimming. B．Sheplayedbasketball. C．Sheplayedfootball.Conversation47．Whatishappeningtothefloor? A．Itisbeingpainted. B．It’sbeingrestructured. C．It’sbeingrepaired.8．Whyisn’tthereanotice? A．Theworkmenforgottoputoneup. B．Johntookitawayjustnow. C．Theheadmasterthoughtitwasn’tnecessary.9．Howdoesthewomanfeel? A．Excited. B．Annoyed. C．Worried.Conversation510．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A．Aletterofapplication. B．Ajobinterview. C．Educationandfamily.11．Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemanbeginwith? A．Hisworkexperience. B．Somethingabouthisfamily. C．Hiseducationatschool.12．Whichpartdoesthewomanthinkisthebest? A．Thebeginning. B．Thesecondpart. C．Thelastpart.Conversation613．WheredidthewomanstayinNewYork? A．Atthesummerschool. B．Withalocalfamily. C．Inahotel.14．WhendidthewomancomebackfromAmerica? A．OnJuly5th. B．OnAugust5th. C．OnAugust25th.15．Whatinparticulardidthewomanlikeaboutthesummercourse? A．Theteacherswerekind. B．Thestudentswerefreerinclass. C．Therewerealotofactivitiesinclass.SectionBmarks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS. YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Example:Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketthedesert. A．covering B．covered C．cover D．tocoverTheanswerisA.21．Youshouldn’tmind,solongitishelpfulinhavingyourwork. A．criticizing;improving B．beingcriticized;improved C．tocriticizing;improved D．beingcriticized;tobeimproved22．Theexecutionofarrangementsothrilledhimthathefelthewerewalkingonair. A．eventhough B．though C．asthough D．aslongas23．Doyouregretnothavinggoneabroad?WhyshouldI?Iasmuch,butI’mgladtodevotemyselftoourmotherland. A．didn’tearn B．don’tearn C．hadn’tearned D．wouldn’tearn24．Wefeelourdutytobevolunteersforhelpingthechildrenwhoseparentscan’tgobacktospendSpringFestivalwiththem. A．this B．it C．that D．one25．Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?Yes.,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity. A．Ifever B．Ifbusy C．Ifanything D．Ifpossible26．XiaoBaiyoy,theproudfatheroffour,wereadmittedtotheprestigiousPekingUniversity,hasamethodofhisowntomakehischildrensuccessful–beatthemiftheydon’tworkhardenough. A．threeofwhich B．threeofthem C．ofthemthree D．threeofwhom27．Susie?!Hi!Whatanicesurprise.Itoseeyouhere!Hey!Barry!Ican’tbelievethis!Whathere? A．hadn’texpected;didyoudo B．didn’texpect;wereyoudoing C．didn’texpect;areyoudoing D．haven’texpected;doyoudo28．AreyoureadyforCanada?Yes,Iwantmydaughtertoexperiencethatsheisyoung. A．while B．until C．if D．before29．ChinamentionedapossibletimetableitsgreenhousegasemissionsintheUnitedNationsclimateconferenceinSouthAfrica A．referring B．related C．regarding D．concerned30．TohaveadinneratarestaurantontheEveoftheSpringFestival,youneedtoreservetherestaurantmonthsbefore,? A．mustn’tyou B．didn’tyou C．don’tyou D．needn’tyou31．AlthoughmanypeoplearefamiliarwithAidsanditistransmitted,morethanafewpeoplesubscribetotheviewHIVandAidsareanAfricanproblembecauseoftheinfection. A．how;that B．that;which C．that;what D．what;how32．UsuallymygrandparentswouldgivemeluckymoneyontheNewYear’sEve,butthistime,tomysurprise,theygavemeaniPadaswell. A．little B．much C．ever D．even33．Toturnoffmycellphonebeforegoingtobedseemstobearule. A．toneverbreak B．nevertohavebroken C．nevertobebroken D．nevertobebreaking34．DidyougotoseethemovieLoveisNotBlindlastnight?Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinourclassinvited. A．were B．havebeen C．hasbeen D．was35．Personsunder18notbeemployedinnightworkaccordingtoourgovernment’sregulation. A．might B．oughtto C．could D．shallSectionB(18marks) Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.OnaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Attractedbythegreatmusic,manyofthepassers-by36theirpacesandputsomemoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theartistcameagain.Differentfromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thenhe37theviolinandbeganplaying.Onethepaperitsaid,“LastnightagentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecometo38itsoon.”Itcausedagreatexcitementamongthe39andpeoplewonderedwhatitcouldbe.Aftterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanhurriedlyranthere.“Yes,it’syou.Youdidcomehere.Iknewthatyou’reanhonestmanandwouldcertainlycomehere.”Theyoungviolinistasked49,“AreyouMr.GeorgeSang?”Themannodded.“Didyoulosesomething?”“LotterymIt’slottery,”saidtheman.TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.“Isit?”heasked.Georgenoddedpromptlyand41thelotteryticketandkissedit.Thestoryturnedouttobethis:GeorgeSangboughtalotteryticket.Theawardsopenedyesterdayandhewona42of$500,000.Hewassohappy,butwhenhetookout50dollarstoputinthehat,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.TheviolinistwasastudentatanArtCollegeandhasplannedtoattend43studiesinVienna,Hehasbookedtheticketandwouldflythatmorning.Howeverhecancelledthe44andcamebacktowait.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist:“Atthattimeyouwereinneededtopaythe45feeandyouhadtoplaytheviolineverydaytomakethemoney.Thenwaydidn’tyou46thelotteryforyourself?”Theviolinistsaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonestyIwon’tbehappyforever.”Throughourlives,wecangainalotandlosesomuch,Butbeing47shouldalwaysbewithus.36．A．spedup B．fastenedup C．sloweddown D．keptupwith37．A．adjusted B．adopted C．performed D．regulated38．A．ask B．claim C．declare D．announce39．A．circumstance B．environment C．surroundings D．crowd40．A．calmly B．angrily C．carelessly D．indifferently41．A．scratched B．tore C．seized D．caught42．A．reward B．prize C．praise D．salary43．A．interested B．skilled C．developed D．advanced44．A．fight B．trip C．train D．study45．A．show B．rent C．tuition D．travel46．A．leave B．hold C．bring D．keep47．A．warm-hearted B．honset C．honored D．kind-heartedSectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Chinahasorderedabanonadvertisementsduringtelevisiondramaprograms.Anadwillnotbeallowedtoruninthemiddleofaprogramrunning45minutesinlength,beginningonJanuary1st.Theauthoritiessay48.banisimportantforthegrowthofculture.Televisionstationssaythiswillcause49.alossinrevenue（收入）.Mostaudiencefeelglad50.finallysuchapolicyhasbeencarriedout.51.somestilldoubtwhetherthisisaneffectivepolicyornot.SimplybanningTVstationsfrombroadcastinginsertedadvertisementsisnouse.EvenifSARFTcompletelybanneddomesticTVstationsfrombroadcastingadvertisements,theycouldstillimplantadvertisements52.TVshows.WhycanChinanotlearnsomelessonsfromwesternTVchannelssuchasNHKandBBC?Theyarepublicchannels53.anyadvertisements.Buttheychargetheirviewers.InChina,TVviewersonlyneedtopaycableTelevisionfees,54.isratherlow.AndTVstationsmakeprofitsthroughbroadcastingadvertisements.Ifwecanlearnsomelessonfromwesterncountries,55.willberatherhelpfultothefinalsolutionoftheconflictbetweenaudienceandTVstations.PartIIIReadingcomprehension(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.AWelcometotheKids’ScienceChallenge!Doyoulikescienceprojectsandwinningsomeawesomegifts?Thisisthechallengeforyou.What’sevenbetteristhatyoudon’thavetobuildanything-Simplycomeupwithanoriginalideaordesignthatrelatestooneofthreetopicsgivenbelow.56．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadtheabovepassage? A．Inahistorytextbook. B．Inatraveldiary. C．Onawebpage. D．Inacitygovernmentreport.57．TheKids’sScienceChallengemaybe. A．acompetitionforkids B．aprivateunitofaschool C．anorganizationofaschool D．asocialclubforkids58．ProbablytheDigInsectioncantokidsaboutthethreetopics. A．sendagift B．giveaninspiration C．tellatruth D．findaspecialist59．WhichtopicwillTomprobablychooseifheshowsinterestinbiology? A．WonderfulSounds. B．SuperMaterialforSports. C．MagicalMicrobes. D．Allthethree.60．What’sthepurposeoftheKids’ScienceChallenge? A．Todiscouragekids’curiosity. B．Todigkids’creativity. C．Togetkidsjoinanactivity. D．Tochallengekids’ability.BSusanSontage（1933—2022）wasoneofthemostnoticeablefiguresintheworldofliterature.Formorethan40yearsshemadeitmorallynecessarytoknoweverythingtoreadeverybookworthreading,toseeeverymovieworthseeing.Whenshewasstillinherearly30s,publishingessaysinsuchimportantmagazinesasPartisanReview,sheappearedasthesymbolofAmericanculturelife,tryinghardtofolloweverynewdevelopmentinliterature,filmandart.Withgreateffortandseriousjudgement.Sontagwalkedatthelatestedgesofworldculture.SeriousnesswasoneofSontage’slifelongwatchwords(格言),butatatimewhenthebarriersbetweenthewell-educatedandthepoor-educatedwereobvious,shearguedforatrueopennesstothepleasureofpopculture.In“NotesCamp”,the1964essaythatfirstmadehername,sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandings,throughwhichshecouldnothavebeenmorefamous.“NotesonCamp”,shewrote,represents“avictoryof‘form’over‘content’,‘beauty’over‘morals’”.Byconviction（信念）shewasasensualist（感觉论者）,butbynatureshewasamoralist（伦理学者）,andintheworksshepublishedinthe1970sand1980s,itwasthelattersideofherthatcameforward.InillnessasMetaphor—publishedin1978,aftershesufferedcancer—shearguedagainsttheideathatcancerwassomehowaspecialproblemofrepressedpersonalities（被压抑的性格）,aconceptthateffectivelyblamedthevictimforthedisease.Infact,re-examiningoldpositionswasherlifelonghabit.InAmerica,herstoryofa19thcenturyPolishactresswhosetupaperfectsocietyinCalifornia,wontheNationalBookAwardin2000.Butitwasasatirelessall-purposerculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame.“Sometimes,”sheoncesaid,“Ifeelthat,intheend,allIamreallydefending…istheideaofseriousness,oftrueseriousness.”Andintheend,shemadeustakeitseriouslytoo.61．Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1meansSontag_________. A．wasasymbolofAmericanculturallife B．developedworldliterature,filmandart C．publishedmanyessaysaboutworldculture D．keptpacewiththenewstdevelopmentofworldculture62．Shefirstwonhernamethrough___________. A．herstoryofaPolishactress B．herbookillnessasMetaphor C．publishingessaysinmagazineslikepartisanReview D．herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandings63．AsforSusanSontag’slifelonghabit,she__________. A．misunderstoodtheideaofseriousness B．re-examinedoldpositions C．arguedforanopenesstopopculture D．preferredmoralstobeauty64．SusanSontag’slastingfamewasmadeupon___________. A．tireless,all-purposeculturalview B．herlifelongwatchword：seriousness C．publishingbooksonmorals D．enjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing65．Accordingtothepassage,SusanSontag__________. A．wasasensualistaswellasamoralist B．lookeddownuponthepopculture C．thoughtcontentwasmoreimportantthanform D．blamedthevictimofcancerforbeingrepressedCWiththeWorldCupalwaysheldintheEuropeanoff-seasoninJuneandJuly,whenthetinynationofQatarmbeatoutUSAAustralia,JapanandSouthKorea,asthevenue（地点）the2022WorldCupSoccer,thereweregaspsofsurprisefromthefans–itwasnotjustbecauseofthesizeofthecompetitors,butalsothefactthatDohaseesanaveragetoptemperatureof41degreesCelsius(106°F)inJuneandJulywiththepossibilityoftoptemperaturesashighas50°C(122°F).WhileshiftingtheWorldCuptothecoolermonth.SincetheWorldCupcannotbemovedtothe‘cooler’seasoninJanuaryortoaneighboringcountrywithmilderweather,Qatarhastofigureoutasolutiontomakethegamemorecomfortable.AteamofengineeringscientistsfromQatarUniversity(QU)havetakenamorehigh-techapproachtosolvingtheproblem–they'vereportedlydevelopedatypeofartificial"cloud"designedtofloatabovetheWorldCupvenuesandprovidefansandplayerswithrelieffromtheblazingsun.TheartificialcloudssystemwasinventedbyateamledbyDrSaulAbdulGhani,HeadoftheMechanicalandIndustrialEngineeringDepartmentatQU,whotoldGulfNewsthatthe"clouds"wouldbemadefromalightweightcarbonstructurecarryingagiantenvelopeofmaterialcontaininghelium（氦）gas.The"cloud"wouldalsofeaturesolarpanelsonitsuppersurfacetopowerenginesthatallowthecloudtobemovedviaremotecontrol.Whilethecountryofficialshavepromisedtoimprovesomeoftheissueswithsolar-poweredstadiumscapableofreducingthetemperaturesinside,toacomfortable20℃(68°FThesystemwouldinitiallycostaroundUS$500,000,withpricescomingdownwithcommercialscaleproduction.However,sinceQatarneedstofindasolution,themoneyisprobablytotheissue.Thebiggerquestionis,willthisteamofscientistsactuallybeabletoconjureup（兑现）somethingthattheyhavepromised?Wewillallfindoutinaboutelevenyears!66．Bymentioning“theEuropeanoff-season”,theauthortellsus. A．whytheWorldCupisheld B．wherethehostcountriesoftheWorldCupare C．wheretheWorldCupisusuallyheld D．whentheWorldCupisheld67．Theartificialcloudssystemaimsto. A．carryagiantenvelopeofmaterialcontainingheliumgas B．air-conditionthevenuesviasolarpower C．featuresolarpanelsonitsuppersurface D．allowtheloudtobemovedviaremotecontrol68．WhichofthefollowingisNOTpromisedfor2022WorldCupbyQatar? A．Thetournamentseason. B．Thetournamentvenues. C．Thecomfortabletemperaturefortraininggrounds. D．Thecomfortabletemperatureforthematches.69．AbouthowmuchUSdollarsareestimatediffourartificialcloudsfloatabovestadiums? A．$1,600,000 B．$2,500,000 C．$500,000 D．70．Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthispassage? A．Willthe2022WorldCupBeHeldintheMiddleEast? B．Qatar’s2022WorldCupinHighTemperature C．WillMan-MadeCloudsProvideShadeatthe2022WorldCupinQaltar? D．ArtificialCloudsatHighCostPromisingComfortableSeasonPartIVWriting(45marks)SectionA(10marks) Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage. WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Therearemanyreasonswhyyoumightnottellallwhenyourdoctorasksyoutolistthemedicationsyouaretaking.Butthereisoneverygoodreasonwhyyoushouldtellall:yourhealth.Oryoumayencounteradruginteraction,asituationinwhichasubstanceaffectstheactivityofadrug.Eventhoughdrugreactionsandinteractionareresponsibleforonlyaboutpercentofemergencydepartmentvisits,manyofthesecasesareserious.Medicationshavebecomeanimportantcomponentofgoodmedicalcare,oftentakingtheplaceofsurgeryorotherinvasiveprocedures.Pillsarethoughttobegoodcuresforloweringbloodpressureandcholesterol（胆固醇）andtheyarealsousedtotreatdepressionandotherkindsofdiseases.Asaresult,peopleprefertotakecombinedmedications,thinkingtheyallworkforgood.Atleast25percentofAmericansoverage65takethreeormoremedicationsdaily-inmanycases,prescribedbydifferentdoctors.Anyofthesemedicationscancauseanunfavorablereaction.Whentwoormorearetakenatthesametime,thereisariskofadruginteraction.Furtherincreasingtherisk,40percentofAmericanadultsregularlyhaveherbalremedies（药物）orvitamins–oftenincombinationwithprescriptionorover-the-countermedicationsandusuallywithouttheknowledgeoftheirdoctors.Toavoidthebadeffects,youshouldfollowtheinstructions.Yourdoctorwilltellyouwhenandhowthemedicationsaretobetakenandiftheyaretobetakenwithorwithoutcertainfoods.Theseinstructionsareimportanttoensurethatthedrugdoesitsjobeffectively.It'sagoodideatogotothesamedoctorregularlysohecanbefamiliarwiththedrugsyouaretaking.Andbesuretoconsulthimbeforestartingtotakeherbalremediesorvitamins.Finally,newmedicationsarecomingontothemarketallthetime.Allthepossiblereactionsandinteractionsarenotalwaysknown.Bealerttosymptomsandreportthemimmediatelytoyourdoctor.Title:71.I.DefinitionAsituationinwhichasubstanceaffectstheactivityofadrug.II.Effects/Consquences·Accountingfor72.ofemergencydepartmentvisits·CausingseriouscasesIII.73.forcombinedmedications·Medicationsbeing74.forsurgery·Pillsloweringbloodpressureandcholesterol·Pills75.likedepressionIV.PresentsituationinAmerica·Morethan3medicationstakendailybyaquarterolderAmericans·Herbalremediesorvitaminsusedincombinationwithmedications76..·Visitingadoctorfortime,methodandfoodstogowithmedicationtoensurethetakendrugs78.·Consulting79.often,especiallybeforetakingherbalremediesorvitamins·Beingalertto80. SectionB(10marks) Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.BicyclerentalcompaniesinBeijingaregoingbroke,becausenobodywantstohiretheirservices.Majorrentaloperatorshaveinvestedabout100millionyuan（$million）inalmost20,000bicyclesbutarenowstrugglingtosurvive.AspokesmanfromtheBirdofFreedomBicycleRentalsaidthecompanyhasalreadysoldmostofthe400bicycles.“Thisisadifficultbusiness,especiallywhenitiscold.Thecoldweatheralmostkilledthebusiness,”hesaid.Biggerrentalcompaniesarealsofacingchallenges.BeijingBicycleRentalCoLtd,whichowns8,000bicycles,hasinvestedmorethan30millionyuanoverthepastyear.WangYong,chairmanofthegroup,saidhiscompanyhadnotmadeaprofi