20202020学年度深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(三)含

2020中考模拟测试题(三)第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试(15分）i.从下边每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出能够取代划线部分的最正确选项。每题1分）()1.—Haveyoupackedyourbag?We’setlloffintenminutes.

（共

8小题，—Yes,I’mready.A.finishB.leaveC.relax()2.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?—Yes,myfamilywillleaveforSydneynextMonday.()3.—MissChenappearedatthepartyatlast.—Thekidsmustbeveryhappy.Youknow,MissChenistheirfavoriteteacher.()4.—Don’talwaysfixyoureyesonthescreen,Ted.It’sbadforyoureyes.—Oh,Iknow.A.stareatB.lookafterC.thinkabout()5.—Whydoyoulooksotired?—Ididn’tsleepwell.Thenoiseupstairsalmostdrovememad.made...crazyB.made...sadC.made...happy()6.—Peter,youshouldn’tmakefunofotherkids.It’simpolite.—Sorry,Mom.Iwon’tdoitagain.A.laughatB.careabout()7.—Henrycheated(舞弊)intheMathsexam.—Iknow.Nowhehasbeenawareofhismistake.A.hasfoundB.hasrealizedC.hascorrected()8.—What’sthematterwithMike?Ihaven’tseenhimfortwodays.—Heisundertheweather.Let’sgotovisithimtheinhospitalA.popularB.coldC.sick依据句子意思，从下边每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出适合的词语达成句子。（共7小题，每题1分）()9.The_____is(are)agroupofpeoplewhogettogethertowatchorlistentosomething.A.advertisementB.audienceC.organization()10.Ifyou_____somebody,youmakehim/herpleasedbydoingorgivinghim/herwhathe/shewants.A.refuseB.satisfyC.hit()11.—Mom,Ihavemadea_____todothedisheseveryday.—Really?Ifyoudoso,Iwillbeveryhappy.()12.—DoyouknowwhyAnnadidn’t_____ustoherfamily?—Yes,shetoldmethereasoninhere-maillastnight.()13.—Haveyou_____thelifeinCanada?—Notreally.SometimesIstillfeeloutofplaceamongthelocalpeople.A.preparedforB.takencareofC.gotusedto()14.—Youshould_____yourselfforlaudingatSallywhenshefelldown.—I’msosorry.Iwillapologizetoher.feelashamedofB.beaccusedofC.beboredwith()15.—Tony,Ican’tgotomoviesthewithyoutonight.Ihavetodomyhomework.—_____Maybenexttime.Withpleasure.Itdoesn’tmatter.Youarewelcome.完形填空（15分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，此后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。(共10小题，每题1.5分）Haveyouseenapumpkin(南瓜）thatweighs582.5pounds?MaxwellDaley,a12-year-oldteenagerfromtheUnitedStates,just16suchabigpumpkin!HewonfirstplaceintheseventhLargestPumpkinContestattheKentuckyStateFair.Andhereceived$500forthetopprize.Maxwellwasahighschool17.Attheageof8，hebecameinterestedingrowinghugepumpkins18seeingthematthestatefair.Maxwellwasaboyof19words.Helookedalittleshy.Buthe20hissecretofgrowingbigpumpkins.“Iputlotsofspecialfertilizers(肥料）onit.Iputitintheshadeandputacanopy(遮篷）overit,”hesaid.“Maxwellalsopickedtheright21,”hisfatherJoeDaleyadded.Lastyear,Maxwell22$40forhispumpkinseedandworkedhardeverydaytogrowit.Hedidallthework23.Infact,thewinninggiantpumpkinwastheonlyonehegrewlastyear.Hewasluckyenoughtogrowthe24one.Accordingtotherule,Maxwellmust25theLargestPumpkinContestthisyear.Whenthelocalmediaaskedifhewouldtrytowinthecontestagain,hesaid“yes”withoutthinkingagain.()16.A.grewB.boughtC.picked()17.A.workerB.studentC.teacher()18.A.before

B.afterC.unless()19.A.many

B.moreC.few()20.A.hid

B.sharedC.believed()21.A.seed

B.pumpkinC.field()22.A.spent

B.costC.paid()23.A.alone

B.carelesslyC.easily()24.A.healthiest

B.biggestC.smallest()25.A.befarfrom

B.takepartinC.failin阅读理解(30分）阅读以下短文，从下边每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。（共20小题，每题1.5分）AIsitworthtakingafter-schoolactivities?KidsintheUSAusuallydoafter-schoolactivitiesintheirfreetime.Theactivitiesusuallyincludepart-timejobs,communityservice,sportstrainingandclubactivities.Abby,RoseandTony,threeteenagersfromPineViewSchool,gaveustheiropinions.Yes,butonlyuptoapoint.Youmayjoinalotofclubsandtakepartindifferentactivitiestomakesurethatyourcollegeapplication(申请)willstandout.Butdon’tstressyourselfout.Youshouldn’thavemorethan5after-schoolactivities.What’smore,theactivitiesyouchooseshouldshowwhatyou’reinterestedin.—AbbyYes,takeasmanyasyoulike.After-schoolactivitiesmakeourlifemorecolorful.Theyalsohelpusmakemorefriends.What’smore，wecanlearnalotfromthem.So,whynottakeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesasyoulike?—RoseYes,butquality(质量）winsoverquantity.Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagersareundergreatpressure.Thepressurecomesfromstudiesandthesociallife.Takingafter-schoolactivitieshelpsteenagersrelax.Butrememberthatqualityisalwaysmoreimportantthanquantity.It’sbettertohavetwotothreeafter-schoolactivitiesthatyouoftentakepartin.Donotdothoseactivitieswhichyoudon’tcareabout.—Tony()26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheafter-schoolactivity?Apart-timejob.Communityservice.Homework.Basketballtraining.()27.AccordingtoAbby,teenagersshould.nottaketoomanyafter-schoolactivitiestakeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesaspossiblenottakeafter-schoolactivitiestrytotakethefewestafter-schoolactivities()28.Whothinksteenagerscanfeelrelaxedbytakingafter-schoolactivities?Abby.Rose.Tony.Wedon’tknow.()29.Abby,RoseandTonyallthinkthat_____.teenagershouldtakeafter-schoolactivitiestheyareinterestedintakingafter-schoolactivitiesisgoodforcollegeapplicationtakingafter-schoolactivitiescanmaketeenagers’lifemorecolorfultakingafter-schoolactivitieswillgiveteenagersmuchpressureBKatelynClarkson,an11-year-oldgirl,lovesbaking(烘烤）verymuch.Threeyearsago,whenKatelynfirstsawherunclecookingcupcakes,shebecameinterestedinbaking.Inhersparetime,Katelynoftencookedcupcakesforherfamilyandfriends.fewmonthsago,Katelyn’steacherhadaseriousdisease.SoonKatelynhadanideaofhelpingherteacherbysellingcupcakes.KatelyntoldtheideatoherbestfriendMattiewhoalsolovedbakingcupcakes.Sheagreedwiththeplan.Theyspentthewholeafternoonmakingover60cupcakesandsoldthemtotheirfriendsandrelatives.Theirteacherwasmovedwhenshereceivedmoneyfromthetwolittlegirls.Withindays,thetwogirlsgottheideaofCupcakesforaCure.Theywouldliketosellcupcakestoraisemoneyforpeoplewithdifferenthealthproblems.Theywereexcitedabouttheiridea.KatelynandMattielaterfoundtheyalsoneededsomeonetomanagethemoney.TheyfoundCharlie.Charliewashappytojointhem.Hewrotedownwherethemoneywasfromandevensetupabankaccount(账户）.Also,Charliemadeawebsite(网站)fortheirwork.Ontheirwebsite,theypostedpicturesofthecupcakesandvideosonhowtomakecupcakes.Ofcourse,theymadeadvertisementsabouttheirmoney-raisingactivitiesandcalledonpeopletojointhem.Lastmonth,theyheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.Itwasreallyabigsuccess.KatelynandMattiebakedmorethan300cupcakes.Allofthemweresoldduringthetwo-houractivity.()30.Katelynbegantobakeattheageof_____.A.3B.7C.8()31.WhydidKatelynandMattieinviteCharlietojointhem?Towritedownwherethemoneywasfrom.Tosetupabankaccount.Tomakeawebsitefortheirwork.Tomanagethemoney.()32.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?KatelynandMattiepostedvideostoteachpeopletomakecupcakes.Katelynsawherunclecookingcupcakes.CharliebecameamemberofCupcakesforaCure.KatelynandMattieheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.KatelynandMattiesoldover60cupcakestotheirfriendsandrelatives.()33.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?Threebestfriends.Howtomakecupcakes.CupcakesforaCure.Alwaysbereadytohelpothers.CFansofbasketballallknowwhoLeBronJamesis.HisfansliketocallhimKingJames.The33-year-oldbasketballstarwasagainthebestplayerinthelastseasonoftheNBA.ThemostpopularAmericansportsmagazineSportsIllustratedalsonamedhimthebestplayerforthefourthseasoninarow(连续).KingJameswasbornonDecember30inOhio,theUSA.Heis203cmtallandweighs113kg.Heistheperfectcombination(联合）ofstrength,sizeandspeed.Somepeopleseehimasthebestphysicalspecimen(体格范本）insport.JamesbeatGoldenStateWarriors’playerStephenCurry,29,tothenumberoneplace,eventhoughCurryhadagreatseason.Lastseason(2020-2020),thetwotopplayersledtheirteamstothehighestrankoftheNBA.Sopeoplehaddifferentideasaboutwhomightbethebestplayer.JamesfinallywontheawardbecausehehelpedhisteamClevelandCavaliersbeatCurry’steamintheNBAFinals.Tohisfansallovertheworld,Jamesistheking.HeisalsoaherotomanysportsfansintheUnitedSates,especiallyinhishometownCleveland.AtacelebrationinthecityafterhewontheNBAFinals,Jamesmadeashortspeechandthankedeverybodyinhisteam.Hesaidthathecouldnothavewontheawardwithoutthem.Heevenboughteachofthemagoldheadphoneasagift!JamesalsostartedTheLeBronJamesFamilyFoundation.Itraisesmoneyandhelpspeopleinneed.Bynow,thefoundationhasspent$41millionsendingpoorchildrentouniversitiesinhishometown.Maybethatisanotherreasonwhyhisfanslovehimsomuch.()34.WhenwasLeBronJamesborn?OnDecember30,1983.OnDecember30,1984.OnDecember3,1985.OnDecember3,1986.()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?James，teammates.James’family.James’fans.James’friends.()36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?LeBronJamesisfouryearsolderthanCurry.LeBronJamesisamemberofClevelandCavaliers.Currydidn’twintheawardbecausehehadabadseason.ThefoundationhelpspoorchildrencontinuetheireducationinJames’hometown.()37.WhydosomanypeopleloveJames?BecauseSportsIllustratedoftennameshimthebestplayer.Becauseheiswillingtohelpothersandplaysbasketballwell.Becausehelikessendinggoldheadphonestohisfans.DHowmuchdoyouknowaboutChicagointheUnitedStates?Youmightthinkit’sabigcity.Andsoitis!OnlyNewYorkCityandLosAngeleshavemorepeoplethanChicago.“TheWindyCity”isChicago’smostfamousnickname(外号).Itisforgoodreason.ThecityliesrightnexttoLakeMichiganandheavywindsblowthroughthecityallyeararound.Chicagoiswell-knownforitsartandculture.MosttouriststhinktheArtInstituteofChicagoisthefirstplacetovisitinthecity.TheArtInstituteofChicagoisoneoftheoldestartinstitutesintheworld.It’salsooneofthethreebiggestartinstitutesintheUS.Itisnotonlyaschool,butalsoaworld-classartmuseum.Youcanfindmanyfamousworksofarthere.Ifyou’renotinterestedinamuseum,yourbestchoiceistovisitMillenniumPark.MillenniumParkliesinthecenterofChicago.ThisparkholdsthefamousCloudGate,ahugestatuedesignedbytheEnglishartistAnish.CloudGateisextraordinarybecauseitlookslikeabigreflective(反光的）bean.Manypeopleenjoytakingphotosinitsreflection.Chicagohaslotsoffunthingstodo.Ifyouenjoyheights,visitthefamousWillisTower!BeforeanewbuildingattheWorldTradeCenterwasbuiltin2020,WillisTowerwasthetallestbuildingintheUS.Ithas108storeys.Youcangouptothetopofitandstepoutontoaglassbox.Thereyoumayhearscreams(尖叫).Butdon’tworry—it’scompletelysafe.Doesn’tChicagosoundlikeafuncity?()38.WhatisprobablythemostpopularplaceofinterestinChicago?TheWindyCity.TheArtInstituteofChicago.MillenniumPark.WillisTower.()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

“extraordinary

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mean?A.Ancient.B.Unusual.C.Common.D.Lifeless.()40.HowdopeoplefeelwhentheygouptothetopofWillisTower?A.Lucky.B.Lonely.Relaxed.D.Excited.()41.Whatcan’tweknowfromthepassage?ChicagoisthethirdlargestcityintheUS.Chicagohasmorethanonenickname.WillisToweristhesecondtallestbuildingintheUSAnow.TheArtInstituteofChicagoisbiggerthananyotherartinstituteintheUS.EDeepintheforestofsoutheasternMexico,scientistsfoundasurprise.Theyfoundanancientpyramid.Therewerecolorfulmurals(壁画）init.Amuralisapaintingonawall.Thosemuralsarehelpingscientistsunlockamysteryaboutpeoplewholivedinancienttimes.Themuralsareabout1,350yearsold.That’smorethanfivetimesolderthantheUnitedStates.ScientistssaythepaintingsbelongedtotheMayas.ThatwasagroupofNativeAmericanpeople.TheylivedmanyyearsagoinwhatisnowMexicoandCentralAmerica.Scientistsareexcitedaboutthediscoverybecausetheydon’tknowmuchabouttheMayas’dailylife,explainsMichaelCoe,anexpertontheMayas.ThepaintingsshowhowtheMayasworked,shoppedanddined.Onemuralshowsamandrinkingfromabowl.Anothershowsawomansellingfoodtoacrowdofpeople.“Mostlywegetthemuralsthatshowgodsandkings,neveranythingaboutthedailylife,”Coesaid.“ThisislikewalkingintoaMayasupermarket.”Sofar,scientistshavefoundmorethan30muralsinthepyramid.TheyarenotsurewhytheMayascreatedthem.Theexpertshopetolearnmoreastheycontinuetheirsearch.“Weneverhadanythinglikethisbefore,”saidCoe.“Thesearereallyspecialmurals.”ScientistslearnedalotabouttheMayasfromthemurals.TheMayaswereknownformorethanpaintings.NowthemuralstellussomefunfactsabouttheMayanwayoflife.SweetHomeTheMayaslivedinwhatisnowCentralandNorthAmerica.TodaytheareaincludespartsofMexico,Belize,Guatemala,andHonduras.SmartStartsTheMayasinventedatypeofMaths.Theyalsocreatedatypeofwritingthatusedsymbolsorpictures.Mayasusedbark(树皮)tomakebooks._____TheMayasoftenatecomandusedittomakeotherfoods.Theygrewmanycrops(庄稼),includingbeansandsweetpotatoes.CoolClothesMayanmendressedthemselvesupwithsomeclothwhilewomenworelongdresses.RichMayasworejewelry(珠宝).()42.WhichofthefollowingisshownononeoftheMayanmurals?AMayankingandhisfamily.AMayanwomansellingfood.Acrowdofpeopledrinkingwater.AMayanmanusingbarktomakebooks.()43.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoMichaelCoe?Themuralsshowgodsandkings.TheMayaslivedinaveryhotareaoftheUSA.ThemuralsshowscenesofMayaneverydaylife.TheMayascreatedthemuralsbecauseofafestival.()44.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.RichFoods.B.DifferentPlants.C.UsefulCrop.D.Farmland.()45.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A.TotellusMayanclothesandcookingB.TotellusthedailylifeoftheMayas.C.TotellusMayanMathsandwriting.D.TotellussomeMayanmuralsfoundintheforest.第二卷非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适合形式填空，未供给单词的依据上下文填入适合的词。(共10小题,每题1分）Japanesegirlslovestickers(贴纸).Afterschool,thestickerstoresareusuallyfull(46)________younggirls.Everykindofstickercan(47)________(buy)instores.ThecartoonstickerwithHelloKittyorDoraemononitisalwaysthehottopic.Ofcourse,stickerswithpopstars(48)________(become)moreandmorepopular.Newstickerscomeouteveryday,(49)________younggirlsalwaysgotothosestores.(50)________(choose)stickersinthosestoresmaybethebesttimeforgirlsafterschool.EveryJapanesegirlhasaspecialbook(51)________(put)herfavoritestickers.Theyclassify(分类）theirstickersaccordingto(52)________(difference)subjects.Theyliketogettogetherintheirclassroomsorattheirfriends’（53)________(house)toexchangestickers.Theirtalkscangoonandonjustbytalkingabouttheirstickerbooks.YoungJapanesegirlsoftenstick(粘住)theirfavoritestickerstocardsandthensendthecardstofriends.Forthem,thestickerisnotonlysomethingtocollect,butalso(54)________tooltoknowaboutfriends.Theycansee(55)________theirfriendslikebylookingatthestickerstheycollect.V.书面表达(共1题，15分）假定你叫Tim。今年暑期你的一位美国朋友MrRobert将携全家到深圳度假。他打算租一套适合的公寓，想请你帮忙。你在网上发现了一则租房广告较为适合，于是你想将广告中的