广东省2020年高中英语学业水平测试模拟测试题三

广东省2020年高中英语学业水平测试模拟测试题（三）(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情况交际(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)阅读以下简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最正确答案,将对话补全。()1.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.NowayB.NotreallyC.Idon’tagreeD.Icouldn’tagreemore()2.—Areyouallright?—.A.That’sOKB.IthinksoC.TakeiteasyD.It’sverykindofyou()3.—Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.—That’sgreat!A.HaveI?B.Pardon?C.Congratulations!D.Goodidea!()4.—Bob,canyousparemeafewminutesrightnow?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.—.A.It’sapleasureB.Ask,pleaseC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead( )5.—Mike,wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?Theylookterrible.—A.Ok,I’llputonanotherpairB.Sure,IwilldoitrightawayC.Sorry,Iwon’tbealoneD.Alright,I’lldotheminaminuteⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读以下短文,掌握其马虎,尔后从每题所给的A,B,C

和D项中选出最正确选项。AImadeanimportantdecisionwhenIwasinJunior3.BeforeImadethatdecisionIwasoneoftheboyswhotriedtoohardtoactasanadult.Ididn’tknowthatonlykidswanttoshowthemselvesasadults.Ididn’tlistentomyparentsandteachers,andmygradesbecamepoor.Thencamethehighschoolentranceexam.Attheturningpointofmylife,mymomwantedtohaveaconversationwithme.IwantedtoturnitdownbutwhenIlookedathereyes,IfeltIcouldn’trefuse.Insteadofaskingmetostudyhard,tomysurprise,MomjustaskedwhatIwantedtodointhefuture.Withoutthinkingtoomuch,IjustsaidIwouldliketostudyhard.Momsmiledandaskedagain:“Iasked:whatdoyouWANTtodo?”Ineverseriouslythoughtaboutthequestion.So,Ikeptsilent.“Whetheryouwanttogoonstudyingorenterthesociety,”shewenton,“itisyourowndecision.Yourlifeshouldbedecidedbyyou,notbyanyoneelse,includingme.”Aftersayingthat,shehadtearsinhereyes.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasaskedtomakemyowndecision.Isatinmychairandthoughtaboutmyself,mylifeandwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobecome.Ittookmewhatseemedtobeagestomakethebiggestdecisionsofarinmylife—Iwantedtobeamanwhomakesadifferenceintheworld.Toachievethat,Ineededtostudyhard.Thepathtomyfuturebecamecleartome.Ididn’tactrebelliously(反叛地)anymore.Withpassioninmyheart,Istudiedhard.Now,I’moneofthebeststudentsintheclass.Thankstothatdecision,IhavebecomewhatIamtoday.()1.Whendidtheboymakeanimportantdecision?A.WhenhewasinJunior3.B.Whenhewasinhighschool.C.Ayearage.D.Whenhewas17.()2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“passion”?A.乘客B.激情C.传达D.反对()3.Whatdidthemotherdoattheturningpointoftheboy’slife?A.Shetaughttheboytheimportanceofstudy.B.Shehadabigfightwiththeboy.C.Shehadaconversationwiththeboy.D.Shetoldtheboytostudyhard.()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Theboy’sgradeswerepoorbeforehemadethedicision.B.Theboy’smotherdidn’tforce(强迫)himtostudyhard.C.Hewantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld.D.Theboy’smothermadeadecisionfortheboy.()5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Animportantdecisionbymyself.B.Thechangesofmygrades.C.Mymomhelpedmealotinmylife.D.Thehighschoolentranceexam.BWemovedintoabeautifultwo-storyoldhouse.Thehousewasbuiltin1956.Itwasrepairedin2003.Atfirst,reallysmallthingsbegantohappen.Theydidn’tmakemebelievethatsomethingwaswrong,butastimewenton,thingsstartedbecomingstrangerandstranger.Earlysomethingwasmissing,andlateronitwouldbefoundsomewhereelse.IjustthoughtIhadforgottenwhereIputit,orperhapsmydaughterwasplayingaroundwiththings.ThenlateronIwouldhearstrangesoundswhennobodywasathomebutme.yetitwasanoldhouse,andsometimesoldhousesdidmakelittlenoises,soagain,Ididn’treallymind.ThenthingsthatIcouldn’texplainstartedhappening.ItwaslastNovemberandIwasathomealonecleaningthehouse.WhenIwassweepingthekitchenfloor,Ifeltaverycoldwindblowingmyhair.Ithoughtthekitchenwindowmusthavebeenopened,butwhenIcheckedit,itwasclosed.Thewindowswerenew,andtherewasnowayanycoldaircamein.WeallfeltverystrangeandmovedawayfromthereinOctober,2014.Iwasneverreallyfrightened.Itwasjuststrange,likesomethingorsomeonewastryingtogetmyattentionorsomething.()1.Thehouseisyearsold.A.about97B.over100C.over200D.about63()2.Accordingtothepassage,thethingsthatweremissingintheoldhouse.A.wouldneverbefoundB.can’tbeexplainedbythewriterC.wouldbeseeninanotherplaceD.wereputsomewhereelsebythewriter()3.Atfirstthewriterdidn’tmindthestrangesoundshappenedbecause.A.thehousewasveryoldB.someonemadethemC.herdaughtermadethemD.thecoldwindwasblowing()4.WhenthewriterwassweepingthekitchenfloorlastNovember,.A.lightsturnedonsuddenlyB.averycoldwindblewinfromtheopenwindowC.averycoldwindblewherhairD.thewindowswereopened()5.Thewriter’sattitude(态度)totheoldhouseis.A.strangeB.frightenedC.surprisedD.lovingCIsthereastrangesomethinghighupintheworld’stallestmountains?Ifso,isitabigbear?Isitamonkey?Orisitakindofman?Nooneknows.Thismysteryhaspuzzledtheworldforyears.In1887,amountainclimberfoundlargefootstepsinthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootstepsofaverylargeman.Butmendon’twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!In1906,anotherclimbersawmorefootsteps.Hesawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs.Ashewatched,itranawayveryquickly.Fifteenyearslater,anewspaperhadnewstoriesaboutthe“something”.Amountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe“snowman”walkslowlyinthesnow.Hesaiditlookedlikeaverylargeman.Fromthenon,moreandmorepeoplehadstoriestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackthepicturesoflargefootsteps.Thepicturesshowedclearlythatthesnowmanwalkedontwolegs.Soitwasnotabearoramonkey.Coulditbeanapeman(猿人)?Andthemysterykeepsgrowing.Someday,wemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargestfootsteps.()1.Thepassageisabout.A.somemountainclimbersB.somestrangeanimalsC.thesnowD.themysteryofthelargefootsteps()2.Whywerepeopleinterestedinfootsteps?A.Becausetheywerethefootstepsofalargebear.B.Becausetheylookedlikethefootstepsofalargeman.C.Becausetheywerefoundinthesnow.D.Becausetheywerefoundinthemountains.()3.Whenwerethepicturesoflargefootstepstaken?A.In1887.B.In1906.C.In1951.D.In1921.()4.Whydidthemysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesoflargefootsteps?A.Theywerethefootstepsofanapeman.B.Theywerethefootstepsofasnowman.C.Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowthesnowmanwalked.D.Peoplestilldon’tknowwhomadethefootsteps.()5.Whichisthebesttitle?A.SnowB.ThelargefootstepsC.AbigbearD.MonkeyⅢ.完形填空(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其马虎,尔后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最正确选项。Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour1wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto2anewplaceorcountry,weimaginewhatitwillbelike.Wepredictthe3peoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings4.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe5themtobe.OneofthefamousdreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen6toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad7andanalyzedtheproblemfromeveryanglefordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof8outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe9up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis10.Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke11:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout12.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your13willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand14mywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,youreyesaretooheavy.Youarealmostasleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwill15nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingtocountslowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.(B.sensesC.mindsD.sights(B.seekingC.reachingD.discovering(B.habitC.styleD.way(B.simplyC.correctlyD.neatly(B.wishedC.leftD.expected(B.tryingC.thinkingD.hoping(B.learnedC.discussedD.researched(B.findingC.turningD.letting(B.satC.wokeD.got(B.lessonC.researchD.exercise(B.loudlyC.slowlyD.firmly(B.somethingC.nothingD.anything(B.feetC.headD.body(B.repeatC.takeD.understand(B.rememberC.hearD.receiveⅣ.语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,依照句子结构的语法性和上下文连结的要求,在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。WhenIwasyoung,ourfamilylivedinwhatisnowaforestreserve.OnedayIsawa1.(home)dogattheendofourlongdriveway.Itdrovemymothercrazy.Weweren’trichandwealreadyhadadog.2.(stare)outofthewindow,mymothercomplainedaboutthe3.(responsible)andcruelpersonwholefthisdogwithus.Wechildrenweretoldtostayawayfrom4.dogaswecouldn’taffordtokeepit.Iwasveryupsetandcouldn’tbelievethatmymotherwasrefusingtohelpit.Shesaid,wewerenotalonehereandlet5.peopletakecareofthecreature.Thepoordog6.(lie)attheendofthedrivewayandhardlymovedfortwodays.Myheartwasbreaking,7.Ididn’tdaretosayanythingtomymother.Laterthatday,Icouldn’tfindmymotherinthehouse.I8.(check)everyroombutshewasgone.ThenIsawmymothercomingbacktoourhouse9.thedog.Weranoutsidetogreetournewdog.Mymotherdidn’tsay10.shehadchangedhermind.Thatdoesn’tmatter.Sometimesit’snotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatmatters.Ⅴ.书面表达(满分15分)你们班本周班会课的主题是上网交友的利与弊,假如你叫李华一些学生认为网上交友的诸多好处,和你对此的不同样看法。注意:

,请你写一段发言稿

,说说词数:100左右;发言稿的开头与结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。Mydearclassmates,Goodafternoon!I’mLiHua.Today’stopicismakingfriendsonline.I’dliketosaysomethingaboutit.Asyouknow,thankstothedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorestudentsareaddictedtomakingfriendsonline.That’sall.Thanksforyourlistening!答案：Ⅰ.情况交际1.B解析:依照下一句“我素来在学习,我需要休息一下。”可知,此处应是“我没有浪费时间玩游戏。”Notreally.意思是“事实上不是,没有”,吻合此处语境。Noway.意思是“没门”;Idon’tagree.意思是“我不同样意”,表示拒绝对方的建议;Icouldn’tagreemore.意思是“我特别同意”,与所供应的情况矛盾。2.B解析:本题观察的是交际用语中so指代一个必定的宾语从句的用法,在这里so指代I’mallright。本句的意思是:——你好吗?——我想是这样(我想我的身体还不错)。3.A解析:选项“HaveI?”是“HaveIbeenacceptedasamemberofyourclub?”的省略。在有清楚的上下文的情况下,口语中尽量使用简短的表达。选项“Pardon?”用于央求别人重复说过的话;“Congratulations!”用于庆贺别人获取的成绩;选项“Goodidea!”用于对别人的建议表示同意。4.D解析:“It’sapleasure.”意思是“不用谢”,“Ask,please.”是汉语表达,“Helpyourself.”意思是“自便,”“Yes,goahead.”意思是“请讲”。问句句意:Bob,现在能腾出几分钟给我吗?我想问你些问题,应选D。5.A解析:若没有其他特明显的表示厌烦的词,一般来说,建议都是被采纳的。Ⅱ.阅读理解A【主旨马虎】本文表达了作者在上初三时自己做出了一个重要决定成绩差的孩子转变为一个努力学习的优秀孩子。1.A解析:细节理解题。由第一段“Imadeanimportantdecisionw

,自那今后从一个反叛的henIwasinJunior”可知,作者在初中三年级时做出了一个重要决定。2.B解析:词义猜想题。结合下文作者开始努力学习可知,此时作者的思想发生了转变,心中有了“激情”。3.C解析:细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Attheturningpointofmylife,mymomhadaconversationwithme.”可知,在人生的要点时刻,作者的妈妈与作者进行了一次发言。4.D解析:推理判断题。由倒数第三段第一句能够判断是作者自己做的决定,选项D正确。5.A解析:主旨马虎题。文章讲的是作者在做出一个决定后的变化,这个决定是在和妈妈谈话后自己做出的,应选A。B【主旨马虎】本文讲的是作者搬到一所老房子后发生的奇怪事件。1.D解析:细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Thehousewasbuiltin1956.”可知,这所房子大概有63年历史了。2.C解析:细节理解题。由第二段第三句“Earlysomethingwasmissing,andlateronitwouldbefoundsomewhereelse.”可知。3.A解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Yetitwasanoldhouse,andsometimesoldhousesdidmakelittlenoises,soagain,Ididn’treallymind.”可知。4.C解析:细节理解题。由第三段第三句“WhenIwassweepingthekitchenfloor,Ifeltaverycoldwindblowingmyhair.”可知。5.A解析:推理判断题。由文章最后两句“Iwasneverreallyfrightened.Itwasjuststrange,likesomethingorsomeonewastryingtogetmyattentionorsomething.”可知。C【主旨马虎】本文主要表达了人们对世界上最顶峰上的大足迹的好奇和研究。1.D解析:主旨马虎题。通读全文可知,本文主要表达了人们对世界上最顶峰上的足迹的好奇和研究。应选D。2.B解析:细节理解题。由第二段第二句“Theylookedlikethefootstepsofaverylargeman.”可知,人们对此很感兴趣的原因是:它忧如是一个巨人的足迹。故本题选B。3.C解析:细节理解题。由最后一段第二句“Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackthepicturesoflargefootsteps.”可知,直到1951年,一个登山者才把大脚印的照片带回来。4.D解析:推理判断题。通读最后一段可知,诚然人们经过照片知道了雪人是用两条腿走路的,但是这终究是谁的足迹,人们依旧不知道,因此对此事的热情更高。故本题选D。5.B解析:主旨马虎题。短文主要表达了人们对奇特大足迹的好奇与研究。Ⅲ.完形填空1.C解析:从前一句话Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.可知我们脑中能够想象会发生什么,选C。2.A解析:A.visiting参观;B.seeking搜寻;C.reaching到达;D.discovering发现。句意:当人们希望去参观一个地方也许一个国家应选A。3.D解析:这里重申的是行为方式。我们展望人们的吃穿住行;应选D。4.C解析:A.quickly很快地;B.simply简单地;C.correctly正确地;D.neatly齐整地。句意:我们不能够总是正确地展望。应选C。5.D解析:A.required需要;B.wished期望;C.left走开;D.expected预期。句意:事情经常与我们预期的不同样。应选D。6.B解析:A.managing管理;B.trying试一试;C.thinking思虑;D.hoping希望。句意:他尝试着去解决物理学方面的一个难题。应选B。7.A解析:“研究”与“解析”是亲密相连的。study此处意为“研究”。research作“研究”讲时,若接宾语,须加上介词on或into。应选A。8.B解析:A.making制作;B.finding找到;C.turning转向;D.letting让,同意。句意:但是依旧没有一个找到答案的方法。应选B。9.C解析:A.gave给;B.sat坐;C.woke唤醒;D.got获取。句意:当他醒来的时候应选C。10.A解析:A.dream梦想;B.lesson课程;C.research研究;D.exercise锻炼。句意:在他的梦里,他解决了这个问题。应选A。11.A解析:A.softly温柔地;B.loudly大声地;C.slowly慢慢地;D.firmly坚定地。句意:催眠者坐在他的对面,温柔的说话。应选A。12.C解析:A.everything每一件事情;B.something一些事情;C.nothing没什么;D.anything任何事情。句意:什么也不想。应选C。13.A解析:A.eyes眼睛;B.feet脚;C.head头;D.body身体。句意:你的眼睛将会变的深重,很快就睡着了。