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2022年初中英语:疑问句
一般疑问句
句型[特殊定式动词+主语+(not)谓语+其他]
1.“Areyougoingwithus?”-“Yes,Im.”
2.“Haveyouhadanynewsofyourhorsethismorning?”-“Yes,hesfitasafiddle.”
3.“Doyoulikeyourhouse?”-“Oh,fearfully.Wontyoucomeandseeit?”
4.Canyounot(=cantyou)walkalittlefaster?
5.Oughtwenot(=Oughtntwe)togivehimachancetotry?
句型94[Do(does,did)+主语+(not)谓语+其他]
1.DoyouhappentoknowMr.Coopersaddress?2.Didyouhaveagoodtime?
3.“DoesthisbustakemetoOxfordCircus?”-“Yes,geton,please.”
[注]要注意对否定句的回答与汉语习惯不同,如:1.Didntyouspeaktohimyesterday?No,Ididnt.Yes,Idid.
2.ArentyouoftheHannationality?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.
反义疑问句
句型[陈述句(肯定),+特殊定式动词(否定)+主语]
1.“YoustudyEnglish,dontyou?”-“Yes,wedo.”
2.“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haventthey?”“Yes,theyhave.”
3.Youlikeit,dontyou?4.Hesready,isnthe?
句型[陈述句(否定),+特殊定式动词(肯定)+主语]
1.“Youwontbeawayforlong,willyou?”-“No,Illbebackinanhourorso.”
2.“...IthinkIllgointothegreenline.Youcouldntgivemeahelpinghand,couldyou,Mr.Snape?”
3.“IdliketogotoCentralAustraliawithyou....youhaveneverbeenoutofEngland,haveyou?”
4.“Hedoesntknowanythingaboutit,doeshe?”-“No,hedoesnt.
特指疑问句
句型[疑问词(主语)+系词+表语]/[疑问词(定语)+主语+行为动词+宾语]
1.Whoisthere?2.WhogivesyourEnglishlessons?3.Whatisinthebox?4.Whichismine?
5.Whosebookisonthedesk?6.Howmanystudentsworkintheworkshop?
7.Whatnewproductshavebeenturnedoutinthatfactory?
句型疑问词(表语/宾语/状语)+特殊定式动词+主语+行为动词...]
1.Whoishe?2.Whatishe?3.Whatishelike?4.Whatisitlike?5.Whatkindofmanishe?
6.Whatdayistoday?7.Whatsthedatetoday?8.Whattimeisitnow?9.Howdoyoudo?
10.Howareyougettingalong?(=howgoesitwithyou?=howislife?=howiseverythingwithyou?
11.Howisyourhealth?12.Howdoyoufeel?13.Whatsmatterwithyou?
14.Whereareyougoing?15.Wheredoyoucomefrom?16.Whereareyoufrom?
17.Whatsyournationality,please?18.Whatfamilyareyoufrom?
句型[疑问词+intheworld/onearth/thedevil/thedeuce/ever等强调词语+其他]
1.”WhatthedeuceshallIwriteabout?“-Hethought.2.Whatintheworlddoyoumean?
3.Whoonearth(intheworld)toldyouthat?4.Whothedevilishe?
5.Whatthedeuceisthematter?6.Whatthedickensisit?7.Whoeverwantsthis?
选择疑问句
句型[一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句]
1.Shallwecometoseeyouorwillyoucometoseeus?
2.AreyoufromtheSouthorfromtheNorth?3.WillhegoonMondayoronTuesday?
4.Didyouspeaktothem,ordidthemanager?5.Wheresthebank?ShouldIgothiswayorthatway?
句型[特指疑问句,+AorB?]
1.”Whatwouldyoulike,ChineseorEuropeanfood?“-”Idontmindonewayortheother.“
2.Whichwouldyouratherhave-steakorfish?3.Whowillbeyourteacher,Mr.BrownorMr.Cooper?
4.Wheredidyouspendyourleave:inShanghaiorinHangzhou?
5.Whenwillhegothere,tomorroworsomeotherday?
间接疑问句
句型[适当的主语+疑问关联词+从句(正常语序)]
1.Idliketoknowhowoldyouare.2.Heinquiredhowitwasdone.
3.”GuesshowoldIam.“-”Idsayyoureabouttwenty-three.“4.Iaskyouwhatyouwant.
5.PleaseadvisemewhichbookIshouldreadfirst.6.Tellmewhyitissoimportant.
句型[适当的主语+if/whether+从句(正常语序)]
1.Isometimesaskmyselfthequestionwhetheritwasworththeeffort.
2.Iaskyouwhetheritistrueornot.3.SheaskedifIhadslept.4.Tellmewhetheryoulikeit.
5.Hevisitedusnextdayandaskedifwehadgothomesafe.6.Sheinquiredifhelikedthepost.
双重疑问句
句型一般疑问句+疑问关联词+从句(正常语序)]
1.Canyoutellmewherehehasgone?2.Haveyouanyideawherehelives?
3.MayIaskyouthenwhatyouwouldadvisemetodo?4.Doyouknowwholiveshere?
5.Doyouknowwhenhewasborn?
句型[疑问词+doyouthink/didyousay/canyouguess/doyousuppose+其他(正常语序)]
1.Whatwillbetheresult,doyouthink?
2.”Howoldwereyouthen,Clyde,didyousay?“”Betweenseventeenandeighteen.“
3.Whendoyouthinkthemeetingwillbeheld?
4.Howmanybooks,canyouguess,didhebuytheotherday?
5.Whatdoyousupposeheshangingaroundhere?
修辞疑问句
句型[陈述句(肯定)+反问句(肯定)]
1.Wereoldfriends,notstrangers,right?2.Soyouvebeenabroad,haveyou?
3.Shesasweetlittlegirl,isshe?
4.Thelandreformhasjustreachedthestageofdecidingeveryonesclassstatus,soyoucomesuckingaround,doyou?
句型[疑问词+should+主语+动词原形+其他]
1.WhoshouldIseebutmyownbrother?2.Whoshouldtherebe?
3.Whyshouldthedoorbelocked?4.Who/WhomshouldIseeinthecourtyardbutMr.Smith?
5.”WhereisJane?“-”HowshouldIknow?“6.Whyshouldhebeangrywithme?
句型[Oh,/So+陈述句+反问句]
1.Oh,hesherenow,ishe?2.Oh,youtoldhimallaboutit,didyou?
3.Soyouvetheluggagetakentothestation,haveyou?
4.Soyouregoingabroad,areyou?
回响疑问句
句型[A:陈述句+B:疑问句(重复A句中的部分)]
1.A:Ididntlikethatmeal.B:Youdidntlikeit?(怀疑)
2.”Imtired.“-”Areyou?“(怀疑)3.A:TheBrownsareemigrating.B:Emigrating?(惊讶)
4.A:Itcostsixtydollars.B:Howmuchdiditcost?(惊讶)
5.A:Switchthelightoff,please.B:Switchthelightoff,yousay?/Switchwhatoff?(反对)
句型[A:疑问句+B:重述性疑问句]
1.A:Whatdoyouthinkofthepicture?B:WhatdoIthinkofit?(怀疑)
2.A:Howdidyouenjoythecarnival?B:HowdidIenjoywhat?(要求)
3.A:Howdidyouenjoyyourholidays?B:HowdidIenjoymyholidays?(考虑回答)
4.A:Haveyouborrowedmypen?B:(HaveI)Borrowedyourpen?(反驳)
陈述式疑问句
句型[任何陈述形式的疑问句(词序不变)]
1.Myfriendshere?2.Youwouldntseemeleftherealone?
3.”Youfollowedus,then?“-
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