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2017山西省高考英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、cm个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whereistheman’sbrother?A.Athome.B.Inthehospital.c.Intheoffice.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Waiterandcustomer.c.Teacherandstudent.Whoistheman?A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Thewoman’sboss.c.Thewoman’steacher.Whatisthegirlgoingtodonext?A.Gotoschool.B.Havebreakfast.c.Packherschoolbag.Whatwillthewomandoataboutteno’clock?A.Haveameeting.B.callMr.Johnsonagain.c.GotoSiemens.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、cm个项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。Whatdoesthewomanwanttofindatfirst?A.Afruitmarket.B.Asupermarket.C.Aparkingarea.Whereistheparkingarea?A.Behindthefruitmarket.Infrontofthesupermarket.Betweenthefruitmarketandthesupermarket.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。Whatdoesthewomanworryaboutherdaughter?Shedoesn’tgetalongwellwithher.Shefailedthecollegeentranceexam.Shedoesn’talwayshaveherownviews.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutteenagers’problem?Theyknownothing.Theydon’tliketheirparents.Theywanttobeindependent.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Acamp.B.Aphoto.C.Anadventure.Inwhataspectdoesthegirlhaveincommonwithherfather?A.Figure.B.Character.C.Appearance.Howdoesthegirlfeelwhentalkingaboutherfather?A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Worried.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?C.Inastore.Internet?C.Inastore.Internet?A.Inafastfoodrestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritedrinknow?A.Orangejuice.B.Coffee.C.Pepsi-cola.WhatisadvertisedbyBeckham?Thewoman’sglasses.Thewoman’sshoes.Theman’ssportsclothes.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?ThemanisabigfanofBeckham.Themanhashisownideasaboutfashion.Thewomanhasbeeninfluencedbyherfans.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。Whoprobablyisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Acomputersalesman.WhatisBetterComputerSkillsabout?Howtousesoftware.HowtousetheInternet.Howtouseakeyboard.WhenwillthecoursebehadonhowtousetheA.OnSept.5th.B.OnSept.8th.C.OnSept.12th.Howmanycoursesarethereinall?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。—It’sreportedthataplanecarryingaBrazilianprofessionalsoccerteamcrashedinColombia,onNov.29th,killingallbutfiveon board.—That’sreallyhorrific!Whatwassupposedtobe celebrationendedintragedy.A.不填;aB.不填;不填C.the;aD.不填;the WhatdoyouthinkofthesuperstarHuangXiaoming? Heisagoodhusband, alotofactorsmaynot,andheisagoodson-in-lawaswell.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whereYoureallywantmyopinionofthisyoungman?Ok,then.Iwouldsayhedidn’tquitebehavehimselfintheparty, .A.ifeverB.ifsoC.ifanyD.ifanythingInorderto corruptions,UnitedNationsConventionagainstCorruptionestablishedCriminalAbsentJudgement.A.fallbackonB.keepupwithC.crackdownonD.getawaywithItwasonlywhenIreadStoryoftheStoneasecondtime abetterunderstandingoftherelationshipsofthecharactersinit.A.didIhaveB.thatIhadC.IdidhaveD.hadIhadUsuallyinafamily,parentsshouldalwayswatchoutfortheirbehavior.Aswhattheydowillcasta forthechildrenandhelpthemtoseewhattheywillbeandwhattheywilldointhefuture.A.glanceB.doubtC.shadowD.vision---Youdidn’tgotoEurope,why?---I___thismorning,butI___toShanghaibecauseofanemergency.A.wastostart;amgoingB.wasscheduledtostart;willgoC.shouldhavestarted;amgoingD.wouldliketostart;willgoFully___inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attachedB.contributedC.occupiedD.devotedIspentallthemoney___forrainydays,soIstartedmypart-timejob.ButitwouldbesometimebeforeIwas___.A.putaside;intheblackB.putaway;intheredC.putaside;feelingblueD.putaway;greenwithenvyWhensomeonehasAids,thepersonlosestheabilitytofightotherillnesses.Eventually,soweak that veryillfromusuallymildsicknesses.doesthebody’simmunesystembecome,doesthepersonoftenbecomedoesthebody’simmunesystembecome,thepersonoftenbecomesthebody’simmunesystembecomes,thepersonoftenbecomesthebody’simmunesystembecomes,doesthepersonoftenbecomeThecharityorganizationhaslaunchedvariousactivitiesdesignedtoahandoffriendshiptothegirlwithleukemia(白血病).A.spreadB.stretchC.expandD.extend—Howlongdoyouthinktheprojectwilltake?—I’dsayaboutthreemonths,butit takelongerifsomethingunexpectedhappened.A.couldB.canC.mustD.willEachtimeIkepthimawayfromusbygivinghimasunnysmileoralittlewave,asif himwewereinagoodstate.A.assuringB.havingassuredC.toassureD.tohaveassuredMymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don’tgetoffthebus itisstopping.”A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after—Itannoysmewhenaperson'scellphonegoesoffduringamovie!—Yeah,metoo.It .A.reallybitesmytongueB.getsmetokillthefattedcalfC.makesmeseethehandwritingonthewallD.reallygetsonmynerves第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸该项涂黑。WhenmysonGenewasabout12yearsold,Istartedhelpinghimlearnto36,Iboughttwentychickensandaskedhimto37them.Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickensandwewould38theeggsfromhim.However,hewouldhavetobuychicken39withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs.Whatevermoneywas40wouldbehistokeep.Genewas41,thinkinghewouldmakehisfirst42.Afterseveralweeks’successfulwork,Ibeganto43thateggproductionwasgoingdown,I44nothingaboutit.Thenonenight,Genetoldmehedidn’thave45moneytobuythefeed.Hesaidthechickenshadnever46amealandhecouldnotfigureoutwhysomeofthemhadstopped47eggs.ThenIaskedhimifhehad48theamountoffeedhehadgiventhechickens.Hewas49.Itwaslikehedidnotthinkanyonewouldever50whathehaddone.Afteralong51,hesaidyes.Hethoughthewouldmakemoremoneyifhegavethem52food.Iaskedhim,“Didyoufoolthechickens?”Iwasjustastonishedatthequestioninmyown53.Iwasdumbfounded(惊呆)atthe54ofit.Yes,youcanfooleveryoneelse,butyoucannot“foolthechickens,”because55,youwillfindout,asthesayinggoes,“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.”A.cookB.shareC.countD.workA.takecareofB.observeC.trainD.playwithA.saveB.borrowC.buyD.keepA.nestB.soupC.meatD.feedA.givenbackB.pickedupC.leftoverD.broughtinA.thrilledB.worriedC.satisfiedD.discouragedA.dealB.contributionC.fortuneD.choiceA.hearB.noticeC.predictD.imagineA.saidB.foundC.thoughtD.recalledA.privateB.honestC.pocketD.enoughA.missedB.wastedC.enjoyedD.finishedA.hatchingB.layingC.gatheringD.hidingA.balancedB.checkedoutC.cutdownD.measuredA.delightedB.shockedC.tiredD.disappointedA.forgiveB.allowC.discussD.knowA.silenceB.absenceC.negotiationD.preparationA.heavyB.fresherC.lessD.solidA,lifeB.jobC.caseD.mindA.explanationB.significanceC.trickD.exampleA.inthisrespectB.intheendC.incontrastD.inaddition第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AShanghaiSightseeingBusTourShanghaiSightseeingBusTourconsistsofthreetourroutes:CityTour(redroute).TempleTour(greenroute)andPudongTour(blueroute).Inaddition,ShanghaiSightseeingBusTouralsodesignsnightroutestoprovideaplatformfortouriststoenjoythenightscenesofthisvitalcity.Everybusisequippedwithaguidesystemwhichisavailablein8languages:Mandarin,English,Japanese,Korean,French,German,SpanishandRussian.ShanghaiSightseeingBusTour—RedRouteShanghaiSightseeingBusTour—BlueRouteShanghaiSightseeingBusTour—GreenRouteTourtime1hour1hourand15minutesAroundanhourFirstrun09:0009:4509:15Lastrun17:00MaytoOctober:20:0017:1517:00Interval30minutes45minutes45minutesTickets,Services&PricesShanghaiSightseeingBusTicketPrice:RMB100ShanghaiSightseeingBus24-hourPackagePrice:RMB200ShanghaiSightseeingBus48-hourPackagePrice:RMB300RedrouteBluerouteGreenroute※Youcangetonoroffatanystop.※Validfor24hours※Freeearphones※Sceneryintroductionin8languagesRedrouteBluerouteGreenroute※Youcangetonoroffatanystop.※Freeearphones※Sceneryintroductionin8languages※Onesingle-wayticketfortheBundsightseeingtunnel※Oneofscenicspotsbelow:Oneticketforone-hourcruiseontheHuangpuRiverOneticketforMadamTussaudsShanghaiOneticketforJinmaoTowersightseeingfloorOneticketforsightseeingat94thfloorofSWFCRedrouteBluerouteGreenroute※Youcangetonoroffatanystop.※Validfor48hours※Freeearphones※Oneticketforone-hourcruiseontheHuangpuRiverTourDescriptionTouristscanbuycoupons(套票)ofticketsforShanghaiSightseeingBusTouratagenciesofShanghaiSightseeingBusTour.AgenciesofShanghaiSightseeingBusTourwillprovidetouristswithcouponsandBigBusbrochures.TouristscanexchangeticketsfromShanghaiSightseeingBusTourstaffinuniformatstopsbelow:AddressTimeforexchangeNanjingRoad(NewWorldCity)09:00—17:00TheBundTouristServiceCenter09:30—16:30JadeBuddhaTemple09:30—16:30ShanghaiArtMuseum09:30—16:30OrientalPearlTelevisionTower09:30—16:30Touristscanchangedifferentticketswithcoupons:ShanghaiSightseeingBusticketwithfixedtimeFreeticketsforscenicspotsaccordingtothedifferentchoicesoftouristsTelebsite:www.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?TouristshopingtovisitPudongshouldchoosetheRedRoute.Couponsofticketsareavailabletotouristsfreeofcharge.TouristscanexchangeticketsatShanghaiArtMuseumat17:00.The24-hourpackageticketcangivetouristsaccesstotheBundsightseeingtunnel.TogosightseeingwithShanghaiSightseeingBusTour,atouristcan .exchangeticketsaroundtheclockenjoythenightscenesofthecitygetonoroffatanytimealwaysexpecttimelyarrivalofthebusWherewillyoumostprobablyfindtheinformation?A.Inabusschedule.B.Inabookreview.C.Inacurriculumbooklet.D.Inatouristguidebook.BIsitpossibletopersuademankindtolivewithoutwar?Warisanancientinstitutionwhichhasexistedforatleastsixthousandyears.Itwasalwaysbadandusuallyfoolish,butinthepastthehumanracemanagedtolivewithit.Moderningenuity(创造力)haschangedthis.EitherManwillabolishwar,orwarwillabolishMan.Forthepresent,itisnuclearweaponsthatcausethemostseriousdanger,butbacteriologicalorchemicalweapons,maybeforelong,offeranevengreaterthreat.Ifwesucceedinabolishingnuclearweapons,ourworkwillnotbedone.Itwillneverbedoneuntilwehavesucceededinabolishingwar.Todothis,weneedtopersuademankindtolookuponinternationalquestionsinanewway,notascontestsofforce,inwhichthevictorygoestothesidewhichismostskillfulinkillingpeople,butbyarbitration(调解)inaccordancewithagreedprinciplesoflaw.Itisnoteasytochangeveryoldmentalhabits,butthisiswhatmustbeattempted.Therearethosewhosaythattheadoptionofthisorthatideologywouldpreventwar.Ibelievethistobeabigerror.Allideologiesarebasedondogmatic(教条式的)statementswhichare,atbest,doubtful,andatworst,totallyfalse.Theiradherentsbelieveinthemfanatically(狂热地)thattheyarewillingtogotowarinsupportofthem.Themovementofworldopinionduringthepastfewyearshasbeenverylargelysuchaswecanwelcome.Ithasbecomeacommonplace(老生长谈)thatnuclearwarmustbeavoided.Ofcourseverydifficultproblemsremainintheworld,butthespiritinwhichtheyarebeingapproachedisabetteronethanitwassomeyearsago.Ithasbeguntobethought,evenbythepowerfulmenwhodecidewhetherweshallliveordie,thatnegotiationsshouldreachagreementsevenifbothsidesdonotfindtheseagreementswhollysatisfactory.Ithasbeguntobeunderstoodthattheimportantconflictnowadaysisnotbetweendifferentcountries,butbetweenManandtheatombomb.Inthesentence"Todothis,weneedtopersuademankind..."(Line6,Para.1),"this"refersto solvinginternationalproblemsimprovingweaponsabolishingwarlivingapeacefullifeThelastparagraphsuggeststhat internationalagreementscanbereachedmoreeasilynowmanbeginstorealizethedangerofnuclearwarnuclearwarwilldefinitelynottakeplaceworldopinionwelcomesnuclearwarAccordingtotheauthor, .waristheonlywaytosolveinternationaldisputeswarwillbelessdangerousbecauseoftheimprovementofweaponsitisimpossibleformantolivewithoutwarwarmustbeabolishedifmanwantstosurvive(C)Arecentglobalsurveyof2000high-net-worthindividualsfoundthat60%werenotplanningonatraditionalretirement.AmongUSparticipants,75%expectedtocontinueworkinginsomecapacityevenaftersteppingawayfromfull-timejobs."Manyofthesepeoplemadetheirwealthbydoingsomethingthey'repassionate(有激情的)about,“saysDanielEgan,headofbehavioralfinanceforBarclaysWealthAmericas."Giventhechoice,theyprefertocontinueworking."Barclayscallsthesepeople“nevertirees”.UnlikemanyAmericanscompelledintoearlyretirementbycompanyrestrictions,theaveragenevertireeoftenhasnooneforcinghishand.If106-year-oldinvestorIrvingKahn,headofhisownfamilyfirm,wantstokeepcomingtoworkeveryday,who'sgoingtostophim?Seventyeight-year-oldSupremeCourtJusticeRuthBaderGinsburg’sjobsecurityisguaranteedintheConstitution.Itmayseemthattheseelderlypeoplearetryingtocheatdeath.Infact,theyare.Andit’sworking.HowardFriedman,aprofessoratUCRiverside,foundinhisresearchthatthosewhoworkhardestandaresuccessfulintheircareersoftenlivethelongestlives."Peoplearegenerallybeinggivenbadadvicetoslowdown,takeiteasy,stopworrying,andretiretoFlorida,"hesays.Hedescribedonestudyparticipant,stillworkingattheageof100,whowasrecentlydisappointedtoseehissonretire."We'rebeginningtoseeachangeinhowpeopleviewretirement,"saysGeorgeLeeson,co-directoroftheInstituteofPopulationAgeingatOxford.Whereonceretirementwasseenasabriefrewardafteralongstrugglethroughsomemiserablejob,itisnowakin(近似)tobeingcastaside.WhatLeesonterms"theWarrenBuffetteffect"isbecomingmorebroadlyappealingasindividualscometo"viewretirementasnotsimplybeinglinkedtoeconomicproductivitybutalsoaboutcontribution."Observersaresplitonwhetherthisisawhollygoodthing.Ontheonehand,companiesandfinancialfirmscanbenefitfromthewisdomofaresilient(坚韧的)chief.Ontheother,thenewgenerationcanfinditmoredifficulttoadvance—anargumentthattypicallyholdslittleswaytoanevertiree.WhatisthefindingofHowardFriedman’sresearch?Theharderyouwork,thebiggeryourfortunewillbe.Theearlieryouretire,thehealthieryouwillbe.Elderlypeoplehavetoslowdowntolivelonger.Workingatanadvancedagelengthenspeople’slife.Whatisthetraditionalviewofretirementaccordingtothepassage?Itmeansaburdentotheyoungergeneration.Itisasymbolofamatureandcivilizedsociety.Itisacompensationforone'slife-longhardwork.Ithelpsincreaseanation’seconomicproductivity.Whatdocriticssayabout"nevertirees"?Theyareanobstacletoacompany’sdevelopment.Theylackthecreativityoftheyoungergeneration.Theycannotworkasefficientlyastheyusedto.Theypreventyoungpeoplefromgettingahead.DIncreatingA.J.Fikry’sordinary-yet-extraordinarylife,theauthorGabielleZevinhasthrowneverycliches(老生常谈)intothemix.Thehero,A.J.Fikry,losthisbelovedwifeNicinaroadaccident.Thesalesofhisbookstorehavebeendecreasing.TheenthusiasticnewsalesrepresentativeAmeliawon’tstopannoyinghimwithnewbooks.Hisrareandveryvaluablefirsteditionhasgonemissing.ButtheunexpectedarrivalofMayaleftinhiscarebringsaboutaseriesofeventswithloveandhopetohislife.Therearefewrealsurprisesintheplotandattentivereaderswillbeabletotellwherethestoryisheaded.Butthatisnotthepoint;theclichesandthepredictableplottakenothingawayfromZevin’sworkTheStoriedLifeofA.J.Fikrybecauseit’showshetellsthestorythatfirstcharmsthereaders,thenholdstheirattention,makingthemreadthewholebookinasinglesittingandfinallygivethebookalonghugwhentheyarefinished.Thisbookisalovelettertothejoysofreading.EachchapterbeginswiththetitleofashortstoryorabookandanotefromA.J.Fikrydescribingwhathelikesaboutit,essentiallyintroducingeachcharacterbywhattheyread.Thecharactersaresorealisticthatit’shardnottofallinlovewithallofthem:Maya,“thefantasticbook-worm,”Amelia,“thegiantess”withquestionabletasteinfashion,Lambiase,theadorablepolicechief,andA.J.Fikry,thereluctantherowhohateselectronicreadingdevicesthatwill“sendcenturiesofalivelycultureintowhatwillsurelybearapiddecline.”Thepassageoftime,raceissues,andthebureaucraticargumentofchildren’sservicesareallputasideinthetellingofthisstory,notbecausethere’sanythingtohideorbecauserealityisnotallowedtointerfere,butbecausetheauthorchoosestofocusontheimportantstuff.Forexample,itfocusesonLambiasewhoorganizesareadingclubforpolicemenatthebookstore.Hisoriginalintentionistohelppromotebusiness,butovertheyearshebecomesagenuinebook-lover,onewhotendstoalwayshavesimpleadviceforhiscynical(愤世嫉俗的)friend,A.J.Fikry.“Badtiming,”Lambiaseclaims,“I’vebeenapoliceofficerfortwentyyearsnowandI’lltellyouprettymucheverybadthinginlifeisaresultofbadtiming,andeverygoodthingistheresultofgoodtiming.”Morethananythingelse,thisnovelisnotonlyaboutthesellingofthemorthereadingofthem,buthowbooksandstoriesbecomepartofourlives,howwefindourselveswithinwhatwereadandhowwecarrybookswithus.Itisalsoaboutthepowerofunexpectedhappinessandalwaysbelievingthatsomethingwonderfulisjustaroundthecorner.TheLateBloomeristhebookwithinabookwhichbringstogetherA.J.FikryandAmelia.Itremindsthemthatlifedoesn’tfollowasetscript,
thingshappenwhentheyaremeanttohappen,andthereisnosuchthingas“toolate”foranything.Lifeisthebigpicture.Alwayslookatthebigpicture.Enjoyit.Don’tgettooconcentratedonthedetails,becauseitwillallbeoverbeforeyouknowit.Inthelongrunnobody,notevenyou,willremembertheordinarydetailsbecausetheyare,intheend,quiteirrelevant.A.J.Fikry’sfinalwordsofwisdomtoteen-agedMayaconveythesamefeelingsinliteraryterms:“Wearenotquitenovels.Wearenotquiteshortstories.Intheend,wearecollectedworks.Wehavereadenoughtoknowtherearenocollectionswhereeachstoryisperfect.Someofushit.Somemiss.”Theauthor’sattitudetowardsZevin’sbookis .A.supportiveB.criticalC.objectiveD.indifferentHowmanycharactersofthenovelarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.Thepolicechieforganizingareadingclubismentionedtoprove inthenovel.A.thereisreallynothingtohideB.realityisnotallowedtointerfereC.importantstuffhasbeenfocusedonD.everythingisaresultoftimingWhatcanbeimpliedinParagraph5?Thenovelunderlineshappinesswillalwaysbearound.Thenovelmainlytalksaboutthemarketingofthebook.ItisTheLateBloomerthatbringsA.JandAmeliatogether.69.Theund69.TheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeansA.ourlifeisfullofupsanddownsB.weshouldcollectworksallourlifeC.ourlifeiscloselyconnectedwithbooksD.weshouldreadbooksallourlife70.Thepassageismainlyabout .A.theextraordinarylifeofA.J.FikryB.themorallessonofno“toolate”inlifeC.acommentonTheLaterBloomerD.areviewofTheStoriedLifeofA.J.Fikry第n卷(两部分共35分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。IsCashBecomingOutdated?Whenherollsintoagasstationtofillhistank,BarkhadDahirdoesn’tgetoutofhiscar.Hepushesafewbuttonsonhiscellphoneandwithinsecondshehaspaidforthefuel.Withthesamequickpushesonhisphone,hepaysforvirtuallyeverythingheneeds:groceriesatthesupermarket,afeworangesfromamarketstall,oracupofsweetmilkyteafromacafe.“Everyoneherehashisownbankwitheasyaccess,”boastsMr.Dahir.“Evenlyinginbed,youcanbepayingyourbills.”Electronicpaymentsofferconsumersconvenience,providerevenuetobanks,creditcardcompaniesandpaymentprocessors,andoffermerchantsimprovedcashflowandconvenience.“Idon’tevencarrymoneyanymore,”saysAdanAbokor,ademocracyactivist,“Ihaven’tseencashforalongtime.Almosteverymerchant,evenhawker(小贩)onthestreet,acceptspaymentbycellphone.There’snowaitingforitandnocountingofcash.”Thesystemisimpressivelysimpleandsecure.Purchasesaremadebydialingathree-digitnumber,enteringafour-digitPIN,andthenenteringtheretailer’spaymentnumberandtheamountofmoney.Bothcustomerandmerchantreceivetextmessagestoconfirmthepayment.Clearingupcashpaymentshasseveraladvantagesaswell.Theprintingandhandlingofmoneyisexpensive.Cashpaymentscanbeanonymousandhardtotrackcriminalactivitiestobeconductedinsecret.Manygovernmentfavorreducingcashdealingsinordertobettermonitorandunderstandtheactivitiesoftheircitizens.TheSwedishgovernmenthasbeendiscussingtheremovingofcashsince2010.However,somepeopledoubtwhatmembersofacashlesssocietydowhenthepowergoesoff.Dotheychoosetobarter(物物交换)androb?Dotheysitathomeandwait?WhathappenstopeoplewhorelyontheircellphonestoprocessmoneydealingswhencellserviceandtheInternetareinterrupted?Aworldaffectedbyterrorismandincreasinglyviolentweathermaynotyetbereadytoabandoncurrency.“Ironically,thedayafterthelargestbankinNorway,DNB,proposedendingallcashdealings,IwenttomylocalgrocerystoreandwhenItriedtopaybyphone,IwastoldthatIneededtogototheATMtogetcashbecausethesystemwasbroken.”saidaninterviewee.Otherpeoplefearthatelectronicpaymentsmaycreatesecurityandfraudrisksandenabledealingstobetrackedandreported.Privacy,securityandconvenienceareallimportantfactorsintheadoptionofelectronicpaymenttechnology.Newtechnologieswhichbalanceandaddressthesefactorsmayenabletoremovecash.IsCashBecomingOutdated?PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsAnexampleofelectronicpaymentsBarkhadDahirclaimsthathecanalmostpurchase(71)▲heneedsbyusinghismobilephone.Reasonsforthe(72)▲forelectronicpayments—Theycanbemore(73)▲withoutwaitinginlineorcountingthecash,whosecharacteristicsinclude(74)▲andsimplicity.Theyreducethecostofprintingmoneyandallowthegovernmentto(75)▲cashactivities.Possible(76)▲ofelectronicpayments.Somepeopleare(77)▲whetherelectronicpaymentscanstillbeeffectiveduringtimeswhenthepowergoesoff.Thereare(78)▲thatelectronicpaymentsmaycreatesecurityandfraudrisks.Itispossiblethatelectronicdealingscanbe(79)▲andreportedforillegaluse.ConclusionCashisnot(80)▲tobecompletelyreplacedunlessprivacy,securityandconveniencearebalancedandsettled.第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。Oneday,amotherhorsetoldherson,“Mychild,willyouhappilygoandcarrythisbagofwheattothemill(磨坊)togrinditintoflour?”Thelittlehorsehappilyagreedwithouthesitation,andranoutofthehousewithabagofwheatonhisback.Afterquitealongjourney,thelittlehorsecametoariver,whichblockedhispathtothemill.Hesuddenlygotconfused.Lookingaround,hesawacow.Soheaskedthecow,“AuntieCow,canyoutellmewhetherIcancrosstheriver?”Thecowanswered,“Definitelyyoucan.Thewaterisveryshallow.”Whenthelittlehorsewasabouttocrosstheriver,asquirrelshoutedtohim,“Littlehorse,don’tcrosstheriver.Youwilldrown.”Thelittlehorsedidn’tknowwhattodo,sohedecidedtogobacktoaskhismother.Afterhetoldhismot
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