黑龙江省绥化中考英语真题及解析

黑龙江省绥化中考英语真题及分析黑龙江省绥化中考英语真题及分析15/15黑龙江省绥化中考英语真题及分析2021年黑龙江省绥化中考英语真题及答案分析〔考试时间

90分钟，总分

120分〕第一局部

英语知识应用〔合计

75分〕一、单项选择〔本题共

20个小题，每题

1分，共

20分〕请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。1.“________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.〞is________usefulsaying.〔〕A.An;an

B.An;a

C.A;a—Aretheseyoursocks?〕—No,________arehere.UncleWangoften________toworkbysubway.〕A.goingB.go4.Lightcomesin________thewindow.

C.goes〔〕A.acrossB.cross

C.throughWouldyoulike________orangejuice,Sir?〕A.many6.Billsays,

B.someC.any“RobinsonCrusoeis________interestingthan

TomSawyer.〞〔〕A.verymoreB.moremuch

C.muchmoreGracewonders________sheshoulddonext.〕8.It

A.howB.what’snotgoodforyoutosmokesomuch,you

C.that’dbetter

________.〔〕A.giveupitBgivethemup

C.giveitupAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.Allofusneedafriend________.〕A.totalkwith10.Ithinkyou

’llmissthetrain

B.talkingwith________youhurryup.

C.totalk〔〕A.if

B.and

C.unless________songthelittlegirlsings!〕A.WhatasweetB.HowasweetC.WhatsweetThey________onthesofawhenthetelephone________.〕A.sit;rangB.weresitting;rangringing

C.sat;

wasHismothertookhimtovisitthegreatWallonhis________birthday.〕A.nine14.Sally

’shomeisfar

B.ninethC.ninthfromFunTimesPark,soshe________walksthere.〔〕A.seldomB.usually

C.often—________haveyoupreparedforthecompetition?〔〕—Fortwomonths.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonIfyoutakeavacationthissummer,so________I.〕A.will17.MissLilikes

B.doC.amswimmingverymuchandnowshe________onSaturdayafternoon.〔〕A.usedtoswim

B.isusedtoswim

C.is

used

toswimming18.That________beanalien

—there

’snosuchthing!〔〕A.mightB.mustC.can’tEightypercentofthestudentsinthisschool________threetofivetimesaweek.〕A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercisingThelittleboyiscryingbecausehistoy________bysomeoneamomentago.〕A.wasbroken

B.isbroken

C.broke二、完形填空〔本题共

10个小题，每题

1分，共

10分〕请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!21cansavelotsofusefulthings.Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogood22?23isawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,anunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboat24upsidedown.Andthegate25herhouseismadeofrocksandold26.Amyrecently27_aprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety,Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisaninspirationtousall.〞WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.He28usingironandmaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,andsomearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity,WangTaohopestosetupa"metalart"themepark30peopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstopeople,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.21.A.RecycledB.RecyclingC.Recycles22.A.usedB.uselessC.use23.A.NothingB.EverythingC.Anything24.A.turnedB.turnC.turning25.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.atthefront26.A.glassbottlesB.glassesbottlesC.glassbottle27.A.beatB.wonC.beaten28.A.isknownforB.isknownasC.isknownof29.A.otherB.othersC.theother30.A.showB.showedC.toshow三、情形社交〔本题共15个小题，每题1分，共15分〕A〕从方框中选出适合答语〔此中有一项为哪一项剩余的〕请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。Whatdoesyourdaughterlooklike?Howmucharethejeans?WhatareBeckyandBobdoing?34What’sthemeaningofthesign“TICKETS〞?35.Youmustn’ttakephotoshere.It’snotallowed.A.Twenty-sixdollars.B.Sheistallwithbigeyes.C.Sorry,Iwon’t.D.TheyarewatchingTheVoiceofchina.E.Theyreadthestorybooks.F.Itmeansyoucanbuyticketshere.B〕达成以下社交用语，词数不限。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定地区内。A:___________________________?Yes,S-A-L-A-D,salad.A:___________________________?It’sonApril1st,manypeopleplaytricksandjokesoneachotheronthatday.A:___________________________?Thebankisbehindthepostoffice.A:CouldIgototheconcertwithTomthisevening,mom?___________________________.Youmustpracticeplayingtheviolinathome.A:___________________________?Ilikepopmusicbest.〔C〕依据对话内容，用适合的短语或句子将对话增补完好。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定地区内。(L—LindaJ—Jenny)Goodmorning,Jenny!Morning,Linda!41.___________________________?J:Itwasgreat.Butit’sapitythatyoudidn’tcomeyesterday.L:Thanksforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty,butI’msorrythatIhadabadcold.42.___________________________.Howareyoufeelingnow?Muchbetter,thanks.Whatdidyouhaveattheparty?Well,wehadmanydifferentkindsoffood,suchashamburgers,sandwichesandsoon.43.___________________________?Yes,wehadachocolatecake.___________________________?Wesanganddanced.Wereallyhadawonderfultime.Soundsgreat!45.___________________________.Ihopeyoulikeit.Thankyouverymuch,Linda.四、综合运用〔本题共22个小题，每题1分，共22分〕请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定地区内。〔A〕用所给词的适合形式填空〔词数不限〕MaLongisoneof________(famous)ping-pongplayersintheworld.Peterlooksforwardto________(get)onwellwithhisnewfriends.Jillcookedand________(lay)outthedishesonthetable.It’s________(say)thatthepianistwillcometoourcitynextweek.Everyonethinksheisa________(luck)dog.Theboycoulddress________(he)attheageoffour.Wearenotexpected________(arrive)latewhenwehaveameeting.〔B〕改错〔每题只有一处错误，请将错误局部的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后边的括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。〕53.It’sveryhottoday,pleasekeepthewindowsopening.ABC54.ThisisGina’sandTina’sbedroom.It’ssmallbuttidy.ABC55.Whatwashappenedtohimthedaybeforeyesterday?ABC56.Mikehardlyhungoutlastwintervacation,doesn’the?ABC57.I’dliketocongratulateallthestudentswhichareheretoday.ABC〔C〕依据句意或中文提示达成以下句子〔每空一词〕58.Thisisa________(40页的)magazine.59.WehaveaP.E.classevery________(礼拜五).Ifwecontinuetopull________,Ibelievewecansolvetheproblemsoon.I________(发送)ane-mailtomypenpalinEnglandonceaweek.62.Joecan’tspeakChinese.Johncan’tspeakit,________.〔D〕英汉互译我能给他捎个口信吗？________________________________________________________________________学生们不可以忍耐太多的家庭作业。________________________________________________________________________Useitorloseit.________________________________________________________________________66.Tobehonest.Idon’tlikethecoloratall.________________________________________________________________________Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.________________________________________________________________________五、句型变换，按要求变化以下各句。〔本题共4个小题，每空一词，每题2分，共分〕请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定地区内。68.Hecutthewatermelonintofourpieces.(改为一般疑问句)________he________thewatermelonintofourpieces?69.WeneedtwotomatoestomakeRussiansoup.(对划线局部发问)________________tomatoesdoyouneedtomakeRussiansoup?70.Stevelefthishometownfiveyearsago.(改为同义句)Steve________________awayfromhishometownforfiveyears.71.Johnrunsveryfast.Noonecancatchupwithhiminhisclass.(归并为一个句子)Johnruns________fast________noonecancatchupwithhiminhisclass.第二局部阅读理解〔合计35分〕六、阅读理解〔本题共23个小题，此中A、B、D每题5分，0和E每题10分，合计35分〕(A)ATriptoSunshineIslandDay1(Oct6)Day2(Oct7)9:00MeetatRedStarAirport9:00Breakfast(Athotel)→TheoldTown→Rosemountain→GreatBridge12:30Lunch(ABBQ)→TheHistoricalHouse→WatersideFarm12:30Lunch(Thefamousfishdinner)→Back→WindmillPark18:00EndatGreenBushAirport→Turtlewatching→Sunsetonthebeach18:00Dinner(Ricenoodles)→RainbowBridge→HotelCost:$200eachpersonPS1:IfyoubookthistripbeforeFarmers’HarvestFestival(Sept.23),youcanget20%off.PS2:Kidsunder9arefree依据短文内容，从每题所给的

A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最正确答案〔每题1分，共

5分〕请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。WhatwilltouristshaveforsupperonDay1?〕A.RicenoodlesB.ABBQ73.WhatwilltouristsdoafterbreakfastonOct7?

C.Fish〔〕A.VisitGreatBridge

B.ClimbRoseMountain

C.Go

toWatersideFarm74.Mr.LiwithhisparentswillvisitSunshineIsland.IfhebooksthetriponSept.24,howmuchshouldhepay?〔〕A.$600B.$16075.HowwilltouristsleaveSunshineIsland?

C.$480〔〕A.Bytrain

B.Byboat

C.ByplaneWhat’sthepurposeofthetext?〕Tohelppeoplechooseaninterestingplace.TogivesomefunnyfactsaboutSunshineIsland.TointroduceatripplanofSunshineIsland.(B)Confidence(自信)isveryimportantindaily

life.Itcan

helpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.77.Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.SpeaklouderWhenyouarenotconfident,it’shardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.78.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.79Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourtask?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Getridoffear.Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don’thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.81.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.依据短文内容，从以下选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，

选项中有两项为剩余选项。〔每题

1分，共

5分〕请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。A.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding(优异).B.Youshouldspeakoftentogetmorespeakingchances.C.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.D.Feargoesalongwithfailure.E.Encourageyourself.F.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.G.Ahobbycansometimesbecomeabadthing.(C)AnoldmanwenttoIndia.Whenhegotthere,hesawalotoffruitforsale,butmuchofitwasveryexpensive.Onlyabigbasketofredfruitwascheap.“Howmuchperkilo?〞theoldmanasked.“Tworupees(卢比),〞theshopkeeperanswered.TworupeesinIndiaisalmostnothing.Sotheoldmanboughtakilogramandstartedeatingthem.However,assoonashestartedeating,hismouthbegantoburn,hiseyesbegantowaterandhiswholefacebecameasredasthefruit.Ashecoughedandstruggledtobreathe,hejumpedupanddown,screaming(尖叫),“Ah!Ah!Ah!〞Andvethecontinuedtoeatthe“fruit〞!Somepeoplesawhimandsaid,“Thosearechilipeppers(红辣椒)!Youcan’tjusteatthembythehandful(一大把)!〞Theoldmansaid,“Ipaidforthem,soImusteatthem.〞Thisoldmanmustseemprettystupid.Butarewealotsmarter?Inourlife,allofushaveputmoney,timeandeffortintosomething—maybearelationshiporajob—andsometimes,evenifweknowthere’snohopethatthingswillgetbetter,westillcontinuewithit.Why?Becausewe’veputinallthatmoney,timeandeffort.Whatwecanlearnfromtheoldmanisthis:ifyou’velostalotforsomethingthatdoesn’twork,letitgoandmoveon.It’sbetterthancontinuinglosing.依据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T〞，错的为“F〞。〔每题2分，共10分〕请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑。82.Theoldmanboughtakilogramofchilipeppersbecauseofthebeautifulcolor.〔〕Tworupeesdoesn’tmeanalotofmoneyinIndia.〕Theoldmancontinuedeatingbecausehewastoohungrytostop.〕Thewritercomparessomethinginourlifelikearelationshiporajobtothechilipeppersinthestory.〕Thestorywantstotellusthatsometimesweneedtogiveupwisely.〕(D)MaybeYouShouldLearntoRelax!Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.DrAliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.It’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,butit’smoreimportanttohavehappychildren.〞依据短文内容联合生活实质达成以下各题。

〔87小题1分，88、89每题2分，共分〕请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定地区内。单词释义〔请在文中找出与下边英文释义符合的单词〕atestatschoolorcollegetoseehowmuchyouknowaboutasubject_________________.Doyouoftentakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends?___________________________.Whatdoyouoftendowhenyouareunderpressure?Ioften___________________________.(答出两种即可)(E)Livinginadifferentculturecanbeabothexcitingandchallenging(

挑战性的)experience.Youhavetoleandifferentculturesandtrytogetusedtothem.Let’ssharesomeculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUStohelpunderstandeachother.Pay(隐私)—Chinesepeopletalkaboutsubjectssuchasagesandincome(收入),whichAmericansthinkisnotpolite.Families—InChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithrespect(尊重).InAmerica,thegoalofthefamilyistoencourageindependence(独立),especiallythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,fewelderAmericanslivewiththeirchildren.Friends—Chinesepeoplehavedifferentunderstandingof“friends〞.InChina,“friendship〞meansalifelongrelationshipbetweenfriendswhothinkit’stheirdutytogiveeachotheranyhelp.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends.Money—TheChineselikesavingmoney.Theyarealwayscarefulwhentheyareplanningtospendmoney.ItisdifferentinAmerica,wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoney.Education—ChinesepeoplevalueeducationandjobsmorethanAmericansdo,whopaymoreattentiontogoodnatureinstead.依据短文内容回复以下各题〔每题

2分，共

10分〕请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定地区内。90.Whooftentalksaboutagesandincome,ChinesepeopleorAmericans?________________________________________________________________________91.InChina,manyelderslivewiththeirchildren,don’tthey?________________________________________________________________________92.DoAmericanshavethesameunderstandingof“friends〞asChinesepeople?________________________________________________________________________WhatdoChinesepeoplevaluemorethanAmericansdo?________________________________________________________________________Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?________________________________________________________________________第三局部写作〔合计10分〕七、写作95.请认真察看下边的图片，并依据所给提示和要求写一篇80词左右的短文。提示：1〕Whataretheboysdoinginthepictures?2〕Whatdoyouthinkofthem?〔3〕Asastudent,whatelse(其余的)canyoudotobecomeanexcellentteenager(优异的青少年)?要求：1〕短文须包含全部提示内容，可适合发挥。2〕语句通畅，意思连接，书写工整。3〕文中不得出现任何真切信息〔姓名、校名、地名等〕。请在答题卡上把你的作文写在相对应的题号后的指定地区内。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语答案分析一、单项选择【答案】B【答案】A【答案】C【答案】C【答案】B【答案】C【答案】B【答案】C【答案】A【答案】C【答案】A【答案】B【答案】C【答案】A【答案】B【答案】A【答案】C【答案】C【答案】B【答案】A二、完形填空【答案】B【答案】C【答案】A【答案】A【答案】B【答案】A【答案】B【答案】A【答案】A【答案】C三、情形社交【答案】B【答案】A【答案】D【答案】F【答案】C36.【答案】①Canyouspell(theword)salad(,please)?②Canyouspellit(,please)?37.【答案】①WhenisAprilFool’sDay?②WhenisAllFools’Day?③WhenisAprilFools’Day?38.【答案】①(Excuseme/Pardonme,)Whereisthebank?②(Excuseme/Pardonme,)WherecanIfinda/thebank?39.【答案】①I’mafraidyoucan’t.②Sorry/No,youcan’t.40.【答案】①Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?②Whatkindofmusicisyourfavorite?41.【答案】Howwasyourbirthdayparty?42.【答案】①It’s/That’s(really)terrible.②(Iam)sorrytohearthat.③(It/That)soundsterrible.④That’s/It’stoobad.43.【答案】①Didyouhave/eata(birthday)cake?②Didyouhave/eatanydessert(s)?③D