北京中考英语试卷

北京初中中考英语试卷习题及答案北京初中中考英语试卷习题及答案25/25北京初中中考英语试卷习题及答案2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________考1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。生2．在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。须3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。知4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容吻合的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每题1分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、听对话或独白，依照对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每题分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6.WhenwillGrandpaarrive?A.AT8:00PM.B.At7:00PM.C.At6:00PM.7.HowisGrandpacoming?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8.Whatisthewomanstudying?A.English.B.Chinese.9.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingthepiano.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10.Whereisthewomangoing?A.ToFrance.B.ToAustralia.11.Whowillthewomanvisit?A.Herfriend.B.Herbrother.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12.Howistheweathertomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aplanfortomorrow.B.ProgrammesonTV.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?Hewasagoodfootballplayer.Hewilltakepartinthegame.Helikesmathsandscience.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeechtothestudents?Toexplaintherulesofthegametothem.Toencouragethemtoplayfootball.Tointroducehisschooltothem.

Maths.C.PlayingtheviolinToChina.C.Herteacher.C.Sunny.Foodforthedinner.三、听对话，记录要点信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每题2分）请依照所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的要点信息填写在答题卡的相应地址上。EastwoodStoreDate:June8thName:BrownAddress:StreetPhone:235-4618Food:SixTwoboxesofdarkchocolateThreebottlesofAsmallbagofwhitesugarTOTAL:$20________知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21．MissSmithisverykind．Wealllike____．A．itB．herC．himD．them22．Weusuallyhavethefirstclass____8:00inthemorning．A．ofB．inC．onD．at23．Getupearly,____you’llbelatefor．schoolA．soB．andC．orD．but24．—____T-shirtisthis?—Ithinkit’s．Tom’sA．WhoseB．WhichC．WhatD．Who25．Ijumped____thanBillinthesportsmeetlastyear．A．highB．higherC．highestD．thehighest26．–Jack,____yourideabike?–Yes,Ican．A．canB．mayC．needD．must27．–Mum,whereisDad?–He____flowersinthegardennow．A．plantedB．plantsC．willplantD．isplanting28．Mygrandparents____inthatcitysince2008．A．willliveB．liveC．havelivedD．wereliving29．Thesemodelcars____inChinain2013．A．aremadeB．weremadeC．makeD．made30．–Canyoutellme____toLondon?–Sure．Nextmonth．A．whenyouwilltravelC．whenyoutravelled

B．whenwillyoutravelD．whendidyoutravel五、完形填空（共15分，每题1．5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。ThePhoneCallItwasgettingdark．Paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned(惋惜)．Dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,butitwasalmost7:00．EvenifDadcameback,itwouldn’tbemuchfunplaying__31__inthedark．Paulwalkedintohisroomandthrewhisbaseballintothecorner．Hetriedtodosomehomework,butcouldn．’tThephonerangatabout8:00．ItwasDad:“Paul,I’m__32__,butIcouldn’tplaybaseballwithyoutonight．Ihavetofinishmyworkattheoffice．Maybewecanplaythisweekend．Ohno．Howaboutnextweekend?．．．．”Paulcouldn’understandwhyDadwasso__33__．Hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasleep．Hisbookwasstillopenedtothefirstpage．Thenextdayatschool,Pauldidn’thandinhishomeworkand__34__atest．Mrs．Green,histeacher,askedhimtostayafterschool．“Paul,youdidn’tdoyourhomework．Youdidn’tpassthetestandonlygotaD．Thisisn’tlike．youWhat’swrong?”Pauljustsatthere__35__．“Paul,ifyoudon’twanttotalk,Iwill．Iknowthatsomething’sworryingwithyou,butyouhavetogetitout．Youneedtotellsomeone．”AsPaulwalkedhome,hethoughtofwhatMrs．Greensaid．Maybehedidn’tdohishomeworkbecausehewantedtogethisdad’s．36HeknewMrs．Greenwasright．Hedecidedtotakeheradvice．WhenPaulgothome,he__37__hisdad．箱)．Paulbegantalking:“Dad,Ican’tplay

Buttherewasnoanswer．Thenitwenttovoicemail(语音信withyounextweekend．I’vegotlotsofproblemswithmyhomework．Also,Ireallydon’twanttospendanotherdaylookingoutofthewindowandwaiting．Wheneveryou__38__ourplans,Dad,ithurtsme．It’notstoolatetorebuildourrelationship,butwehavetostartsmall．Maybeyoucanhelpmewithmy__39__sometime．Dad,Iloveyou．”AsPaulendedthecall,hefeltmuchrelaxed．Hedidn’tknowwhetherhisdadwouldbedifferent,butitdidn’tmatter．Hehimself__40__．Heexpressedhisfeelingstotherightperson．Hehadaclearheadashewasdoinghishomeworkthatevening．31．A．baseballB．cardsC．chessD．toys32．A．luckyB．sorryC．surprisedD．pleased33．A．famousB．helpfulC．lazyD．busy34．A．madeB．missedC．failedD．chose35．A．cheerfullyB．comfortablyC．hopefullyD．quietly36．A．attentionB．messageC．praiseD．trust37．A．sawB．thankedC．calledD．greeted38．A．prepareB．breakC．followD．question39．A．choiceB．homeworkC．speechD．decision40．A．regrettedB．complainedC．insistedD．changed理解（共50分）六、以下短文，依照短文内容，从短文后各所的A、B、C、D四其中，最正确。（共30分，每小2分）AMyfavouriteseasonMatt/UK:Anna/Germany:

．⋯Myfavouriteseasonisspring,becauseeverythingisgettingnewandfreshagain．Ilikehavingpicnicsandtakingphotoswithmyfriends．Idon’tlikeautumn,becauseIknowthatit’sgoingtobegettingcoldsoon．Autumnismyfavouriteseason．Ilovethechangingofleaves．Ilikethecolours．Ilovetheautumnwindthatblowstheleavesaround．AndIoftentakeawalkinthatautumnairwithawarmcupofcoffee．Myleastfavouriteseasonissummer,becauseit’s．toohotNeil/Canada:Kat/US:

Ilikesummerbest．It’veryscoolinmyhometown,andit’snicetohavealongandsunnysummer．Therearealotofoutdooractivitiesyoucantakepartin,suchasgoingcamping．Myleastfavouriteiswinter,becauseit’sprettycold,andyoudon’twanttogooutside．Myfavouriteseasoniswinter,becausethere’aslotofsnow,andit’sverybeautiful．Whenthecountrysideiscoveredwithsnow,it’sperfectlywhite．Also,Ilovebuildingsnowmenwithmyfriends．SoIlikewinter．41．Matt’sfavouriteseasonis_____A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter42．WhereisAnnafrom?A．TheUS．B．CanadaC．TheUKD．Germany43．What’stheweatherlikeinNeilhometown’inssummer?44．

A．WetB．CoolInwinter,Katloves_____A．goingcamping

．

C．B．

WindyD．takingawalk

CloudyC．buildingsnowmenD．havingpicnicsBBagsofLoveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth．Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood．Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly．ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum．Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning．Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher．Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren．Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem．Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea．Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother．Thenithitme–whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(拥抱)．Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme．Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren．Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse．Otherssleptonthestreet．Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood．Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(无私的)shewas．Shehelpedothersinneed．Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum．Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat．ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren．45．Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat_____．A．thefoodwasputintoabigboxB．hismumfollowedthechildrenC．thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD．hismumstoppedbuyingfood46．47．

Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smum．astheir_____A．oldgrandmaB．ownmotherC．newneighbourD．dearteacherHowdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A．Hewasproudofher．B．Hewasconfidentinher．48．

C．Hewasangrywithher．D．Hewasworriedabouther．Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto_____．A．makefriendswiththechildrenB．getahugfromhismotherC．becomewell-knownintheareaD．helpthepoorstreetchildrenCDoyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou．Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum．Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,you'llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum．Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit．Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyoulike．It'seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit!Dosomeresearchonline．Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit．Onthewebsite,youmaylookforsuchthingsas:?Theexhibits(展品)–Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime．?ThehistoryofthemuseumTherewill–oftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors(捐赠者)．Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting．?ActivitiesSee–whethertherearetalks,toursourspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvisit．Manymuseumsholdsomeactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups．?Cost,foodorshortageIt'simportant–howmuchthevisitwillcost．Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoucaneatthere．Youmightalsoneedtofindouttransportationneeds,aswellasstorageforcoats,bagsetc．Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit．Itisalwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit．Planbreaksintoyourvisit．Whenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere,youmaybecomeverytired．Soitisimportanttotakebreaks．Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodoinmuseum．Takeafriendortwo．Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse．Youcantalkoverwhatyou’re．seeingAfriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibit．49．Accordingtothepassage,weshouldfirst____．A．dosomeresearchonlineB．makeaplanforlunchC．decideonamuseumtovisitD．chooseafriendtogowith50．Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan____．A．organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalksB．readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactorsC．learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupsD．walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks51．Ifwevisitamuseumwithfriends,wecan____．A．C．

sharetheexperiencewiththemcutdownthecostofthevisit

B．D．

comeupwithstrangeideasdiscussthenextvisitplanDNewTechnologyRevolutionizes(改革)LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning．Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience．ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning．Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom．Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion．TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace．Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings．Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit．UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces．Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy．TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies)．Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative．Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents．ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore．TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind．Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow．“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudent．explainedManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents．TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams．SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother．IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers．However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents-to-daylives．’dayAsforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams．Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart．WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom．53．Whatdoestheexpressionattheir“ownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?54．

A．Accordingtotheirowntimetable．C．Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____．

B．D．

WithouttheirteachersAgainsttheirparents

．’help．’hopeA．studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassB．studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC．iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD．iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams55．

Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____．A．teacherscantakecontrolofstudentsB．examresultsdependalotonnowtechnology

’

learningC．D．

technologyineducationhasabrightfuturenote-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching七、阅读短文，依照短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每题2分）ASpecialDeliveryBenandSallylivedinCaliforniawiththeirtwodaughters．Benlikedtravelling．56____________,butsallystayedhomewiththegirls．Benandhisfriendsownedacompany．Peopleatthecompanylikedtoplayjokesoneachother．Oneday,Ben’sfriendswantedtoplayajokeonBenandSally．57_____Thelettersaid,．DearSally．I’mhavingagreattimehereinAfrica．I’msendingaspecialgifttoyou．Ihopeyoulikeit．PleasetakegoodcareofituntilIgethome．Lovetoyouandthekids,BenOnthesameday,Sallyalsogotaphonecall．Thecallertoldherthatadeliverywascoming．Atoneo’clock,atruckstoppedinfrontofSally’shouse．ThetruckdrivergaveSallyarope．Ananimalwastiedtotherope．Itwasababyelephant!58_____________,anditbeganeatinggrass．Thenthedriverdroveaway．Sallystoodthereandheldtheropetotheelephant．Sheaskedherself,“WhatcanIfeedanelephantwith?Bananas?

”59_____________

．Hesaid,

“It

’s非illegal法的( )tohavewildanimalhere

．”

ThenthepolicemangaveSallyaticket．Ben’sfriendswerehidinginthebackyardandlaughing．Theyhadplannedeverythingperfectly．Theyhadrented(租借)theelephantfromazooandaskedthepolicemantowritetheticket!Benofeverything．60_____________．

’sfriendsalsomWhenSallylearnedaboutthetruth,shecouldn

’．thelplaughingA．B．C．D．

SotheysentalettertoSallyAfterawhile,apolicemancameTheelephantranintoSallyTheywantedBentowatchthevideo

’syardE．Onesummer,hewenttoAfricaonatrip八．阅读短文，依照短文内容回答以下问题。（共10分，每题2分）BlackFridayThanksgivingisalwaysonaThursday．ThedayafterithasbeenknownasBlackFriday．Itisthestartoftheholidayshoppingseason,andithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearintheUSsince2005．MoststoresofferbigsalesonBlackFriday．Theyopentheirdoorsquiteearlyinthemorning．Theytrytoattractshopperswithbigdiscounts(打折)．Someitems(商品)likeTVsandclothsaremuchcheaperthanusual．Storesmayevenlosemoneyontheseitems．Theyhopethatshopperswillbuygiftsforotherpeoplewhiletheyareinthestore．BlackFridayisagreattimetogoshopping．However,thereareproblem．Thebiggestoneisthattherearenotenoughlow-priceditems．Eachstoremayonlyhaveafew．Theseitemsareingreatneed,sopeoplestandinlonglinestogetthem．Theymaywaitthreetofourhoursbeforeastoreopens．TheymaybehopingtogetalowpriceonaTVorcomputer,butnoteverybodycangetone．Somepeopleleave,disappointed．Thesituationmakespeopleworried．SomeBlackFridayeventshavebeencrazy．Therehavebeenfightsovertoysamongshoppers．Someworkershaveevenbeenhurtbylargecrowds．ButmostBlackFridayeventsaresafeandfun．Still,ifyouplantogo,youwillexpectlargecrowdsandabitofpushing．Sowheredoesthename“BlackFriday”comefrom?ItwasfirstusedinPhiladelphiainthe．1950sThepolicecalledthisdayBlackFridaybecauseoftheheavytrafficitcaused．Inthe1960s,storestriedtorenametheday“BigFriday．It”didnotstick．Thename“BlackFriday”continuedtospreadacrossthe．countryItseemsthatitisheretostay．NowpeoplealloverthecountrytakepartinBlackFridayevents．I