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MedicalEnglish
BookOneMedicalEnglish
BookOneChapter
1
HumanBodyasaWhole人体Chapter1HumanBodyasa
Word-BuildingandMedicalTerminology构词及医学术语
Word-BuildingandMedicalTer
SectionACombiningforms,prefixesandsuffixesadren/o---
adrenalglandadrenaline-lin/line
substance,hence
ahormonesecretedfromtheadrenalglandadrenalitis-itisinflammation,henceinflammationoftheadrenalglandSectionA-al
---
pertainingtomedicalpertainingtomedicinebiological
pertainingtobiologychemical
pertainingtochemistry-al---pertainingto-ar---pertainingto
vascular
vascul/obloodvessels,
hencepertainingtothe
blood
vesselcellular
pertainingtocellsmolecular
pertaining
to
molecules-ar---pertainingto
bi/o---
life
biomedical
pertainingtothemedicineofthelivingthing
biology
-logystudyof,hencethestudyoflivingthing
biophysical
pertainingtothephysicsofthelivingthingbi/o---lifecardi/o---
heartcardiology
thestudyoftheheartcardiopathy
-pathydisease,hencethediseaseoftheheartcardiogram
-gram
record,hencetherecordoftheheartwavescardi/o---heartchrom/o,chromomat/o,chromat/o---colorchromosomes
-somesbodies,hencethecolorbody,thesubstancethatcarriesgeneticfeaturesfromparentstochildren(染色体)chrom/o,chromomat/o,chromatin(染色质)
-insubstance,henceaproteinsubstanceinthenucleusofacell,componentofchromosomeschromatoplasm
-plasmjellysubstanceinthecell,hencethecoloredportionsofjellysubstance,thepigmentsubstanceofcells(色素质)chromatin(染色质)crin/o---
secreteendocrinology
thestudyofthehumaninnersecretionfromglands(thehormones)
crin/o---secretecrin/o---
secrete
crinogenic
gen/o+-icpertainingtotheproduction,hencepertainingtotheproductionofhormonescrinology
thestudyofinnerglandsecretioncrin/o---secrete-cyte---
cellerythrocyte
erythr/ored,hencetheredbloodcellleukocyte
leuk/owhite,hencethewhitebloodcelllymphocyte
lymph/olymph(淋巴),
hencethelymphcell-cyte---cellcyt/o---
cellcytology
thestudyofcellcytochemistry
thestudyofchemistryofcellscytobiology
thestudyofbiologyofcellscyt/o---cellembry/o---
embryoembryology
thestudyoftheembryoembryoma
-omatumor,hencethetumoroftheembryoembryopathology
pathologythestudyofdisease,hencethestudyofthediseaseoftheembryo
embry/o---embryoendo----innerendocrinology
thestudyofthehumaninnersecretionfromglands,(thehormones)endocardial
pertainingtotheinsideoftheheartendocellular
pertainingtotheinsideofcellsendo----innerepi----
aboveepithelial
thelial
nipple,thecoveringtissue;henceabovetheskinepidermic
derm/oskin,henceabovetheskinepidermatitis
inflammationoftheskinepi----aboveerythr/o---
rederythrocyte
redbloodcellserythrocytometer
-meterinstrument,hencetheinstrumentofmeasuringredbloodcellserythrogenesis
-sisstateof,hencethestateofproducingtheredbloodcellerythr/o---redex----
outexhale
halebreathe,henceto
breatheoutthewastegasexpel
peldrive,hencetodrive
somebodyorsomethingoutexpand
panderespread,henceto
spreadoutsideex----out-gen---sththatproduced
or
producespathogen
sththatproducesdiseasesoxygenoxy-
oxygen,henceoxygenproducednitrogen
nitro-niter,henceniterproduced-gen---sththatproducedhem/o,hemat/o---bloodhematology
thestudyofbloodhemoglobin
-globinprotein,henceproteinofblood(血红蛋白)hemocyte
bloodcellshem/o,hemat/o---bloodhist/o---
tissuehistology
thestudyoftissuehistopathology
thestudyoftissuepathologyhistotherapy
therapytreatment,hencetissuetreatment(组织疗法)hist/o---tissue-ic---pertainingtobasic
pertainingtothebasetoxic
pertainingtotoxinsymptomatic
pertainingtosymptoms-ic---pertainingtoimmun/o---
protection/safeimmunology
thestudyofbody’sautoprotectionfromdiseasesimmune
protectedfromimmunodeficiency
deficiencyintheimmunesystemofthebodyimmun/o---protection/safe-ine/-in---
substanceadrenaline
substance(hormone)fromtheadrenalglandinsulininsulu/o
island,hencesubstancethatlookslikeislandurin
ur/o
theurinarytract,hencewaterfromit-ine/-in---substance-ism---processorconditionmetabolismmeta-change,hencetheprocessofchange,thetotalofthechemicalprocessinacell-ism---processorconditionanabolism
ana-up,hencetheprocessofbuildingupcomplexmaterial(protein)fromsimplematerialscatabolism
cata-down,hencetheprocessofbreakingdowncomplexmaterials(foods)fromsimplersubstanceandreleaseenergy
anabolism-logy---thestudyofsociology
soci/osociety,hencethestudyofsocietiesurinology
thestudyoftheurinarysystemcytology
thestudyofcells-logy---thestudyoflymph/o---lymphlymphocyte
lymphcelllymphoma
tumorofthelymphaticsystemlymphology
thestudyofthelymphaticsystemlymph/o---lymphphysi/o---
physicalphysiology
thestudyofthe
physicalgrowthphysician
-cianpersonnelina
certainfield,hencea
doctorofinternal
medicinephysiotherapy
treatmentby
physiologicalmethodsphysi/o---physical-plasm---formation,growthor
substanceofformationcytoplasmjellysubstanceinthecellprotoplasm
prot/ofirst,hencethefirstjellysubstanceinthecell
neoplasm
neo-new,hencethenewgrowth,tumor-plasm---formation,growthorpsych/o---
mindpsychology
thestudyofmindpsychosis
-osisabnormalcondition,henceabnormalconditionofthemind(精神病)psychobiology
thestudyoftherelationshipbetweenpsychologyandbiologypsych/o---mind-somes/-some---bodieschromosomesthecolorbodyorsubstancethatcarriesgeneticfeaturefromparentstochildren-somes/-some---bodies-somes/-some---bodiescentrosomes
centr/ocenter,hencebodiesinthecenterribosome
rib/onucleicacid,hencethebodyofnucleicacid-somes/-some---bodiesthyr/o---
thyroidglandhyperthyroidism
hyper-over/toomuch,henceaconditionofoveractivityofthethyroidglandhypothyroidism
hypo-under/toolittle,hencetheconditionofunderactivityofthethyroidglandthyroiditis
theinflammationofthethyroidglandthyr/o---thyroidgland
-tomy---processofcuttinganatomy
ana-apart;hencecuttingapartthehumanbodyasabranchofmedicalsciencesosteotomy
oste/obone,hencecuttheboneopencardiotomy
tocuttheheartopen-tomy---processofcuttingvascul/o---
bloodvesselvascular
pertainingtothebloodvesselvasculitis
inflammationofthebloodvesselvasculolymphatic
pertainingtothelymphaticsystemandthebloodvesselvascul/o---bloodvessel医学专业英语构词-lesson-1课件MedicalEnglish
BookOneMedicalEnglish
BookOneChapter
1
HumanBodyasaWhole人体Chapter1HumanBodyasa
Word-BuildingandMedicalTerminology构词及医学术语
Word-BuildingandMedicalTer
SectionACombiningforms,prefixesandsuffixesadren/o---
adrenalglandadrenaline-lin/line
substance,hence
ahormonesecretedfromtheadrenalglandadrenalitis-itisinflammation,henceinflammationoftheadrenalglandSectionA-al
---
pertainingtomedicalpertainingtomedicinebiological
pertainingtobiologychemical
pertainingtochemistry-al---pertainingto-ar---pertainingto
vascular
vascul/obloodvessels,
hencepertainingtothe
blood
vesselcellular
pertainingtocellsmolecular
pertaining
to
molecules-ar---pertainingto
bi/o---
life
biomedical
pertainingtothemedicineofthelivingthing
biology
-logystudyof,hencethestudyoflivingthing
biophysical
pertainingtothephysicsofthelivingthingbi/o---lifecardi/o---
heartcardiology
thestudyoftheheartcardiopathy
-pathydisease,hencethediseaseoftheheartcardiogram
-gram
record,hencetherecordoftheheartwavescardi/o---heartchrom/o,chromomat/o,chromat/o---colorchromosomes
-somesbodies,hencethecolorbody,thesubstancethatcarriesgeneticfeaturesfromparentstochildren(染色体)chrom/o,chromomat/o,chromatin(染色质)
-insubstance,henceaproteinsubstanceinthenucleusofacell,componentofchromosomeschromatoplasm
-plasmjellysubstanceinthecell,hencethecoloredportionsofjellysubstance,thepigmentsubstanceofcells(色素质)chromatin(染色质)crin/o---
secreteendocrinology
thestudyofthehumaninnersecretionfromglands(thehormones)
crin/o---secretecrin/o---
secrete
crinogenic
gen/o+-icpertainingtotheproduction,hencepertainingtotheproductionofhormonescrinology
thestudyofinnerglandsecretioncrin/o---secrete-cyte---
cellerythrocyte
erythr/ored,hencetheredbloodcellleukocyte
leuk/owhite,hencethewhitebloodcelllymphocyte
lymph/olymph(淋巴),
hencethelymphcell-cyte---cellcyt/o---
cellcytology
thestudyofcellcytochemistry
thestudyofchemistryofcellscytobiology
thestudyofbiologyofcellscyt/o---cellembry/o---
embryoembryology
thestudyoftheembryoembryoma
-omatumor,hencethetumoroftheembryoembryopathology
pathologythestudyofdisease,hencethestudyofthediseaseoftheembryo
embry/o---embryoendo----innerendocrinology
thestudyofthehumaninnersecretionfromglands,(thehormones)endocardial
pertainingtotheinsideoftheheartendocellular
pertainingtotheinsideofcellsendo----innerepi----
aboveepithelial
thelial
nipple,thecoveringtissue;henceabovetheskinepidermic
derm/oskin,henceabovetheskinepidermatitis
inflammationoftheskinepi----aboveerythr/o---
rederythrocyte
redbloodcellserythrocytometer
-meterinstrument,hencetheinstrumentofmeasuringredbloodcellserythrogenesis
-sisstateof,hencethestateofproducingtheredbloodcellerythr/o---redex----
outexhale
halebreathe,henceto
breatheoutthewastegasexpel
peldrive,hencetodrive
somebodyorsomethingoutexpand
panderespread,henceto
spreadoutsideex----out-gen---sththatproduced
or
producespathogen
sththatproducesdiseasesoxygenoxy-
oxygen,henceoxygenproducednitrogen
nitro-niter,henceniterproduced-gen---sththatproducedhem/o,hemat/o---bloodhematology
thestudyofbloodhemoglobin
-globinprotein,henceproteinofblood(血红蛋白)hemocyte
bloodcellshem/o,hemat/o---bloodhist/o---
tissuehistology
thestudyoftissuehistopathology
thestudyoftissuepathologyhistotherapy
therapytreatment,hencetissuetreatment(组织疗法)hist/o---tissue-ic---pertainingtobasic
pertainingtothebasetoxic
pertainingtotoxinsymptomatic
pertainingtosymptoms-ic---pertainingtoimmun/o---
protection/safeimmunology
thestudyofbody’sautoprotectionfromdiseasesimmune
protectedfromimmunodeficiency
deficiencyintheimmunesystemofthebodyimmun/o---protection/safe-ine/-in---
substanceadrenaline
substance(hormone)fromtheadrenalglandinsulininsulu/o
island,hencesubstancethatlookslikeislandurin
ur/o
theurinarytract,hencewaterfromit-ine/-in---substance-ism---processorconditionmetabolismmeta-change,hencetheprocessofchange,thetotalofthechemicalprocessinacell-ism---processorconditionanabolism
ana-up,hencetheprocessofbuildingupcomplexmaterial(protein)fromsimplematerialscatabolism
cata-down,hencetheprocessofbreakingdowncomplexmaterials(foods)fromsimplersubstanceandreleaseenergy
anabolism-logy---thestudyofsociology
soci/osociety,hencethestudyofsocietiesurinology
thestudyoftheurinarysystemcytology
thestudyofcells-logy---thestudyoflymph/o---lymphlymphocyte
lymphcelllymphoma
tumorofthelymphaticsystemlymphology
thestudyofthelymphaticsystemlymph/o---lymphphysi/o---
physicalphysiology
thestudyofthe
physicalgrowthphysician
-cianpersonnelina
certainfield,hencea
doctorofinternal
medicinephysiotherapy
treatmentby
physiologicalmethodsphysi/o---physical-plasm---formation,growthor
substanceofformationcytoplasmjellysubstanceinthecellprotoplasm
prot/ofirst,hencethefirstjellysubstanceinthecell
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