人教版英语七年级下册Unit1单元综合检测题(共两套附答案)

Unit1单元综合测题一、单项选择21.—Itshardworktoachieveabalancebetween—itis,butweto.aB.anC.theD.不填22.TellI’llforget.ShowI____remember.LetmetryandIllcanB.mayC.23.—Dad,mustIfinish—No,____.Youmaydoittomorrow.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.don’tD.won’t24.—____Icome—No,____.But____thanlunch-time.A.Can;canmayC.Need;mustnmust

B.Must;needncan’tD.May;needncan’tWhichdotokeepintouchwithyour____WeChat?orB.C.D.but—______interestingonteacherdesk.—Oh,_____bookisWeiFang’s.an;B.the;C.the;D.a;27.IfnothingtheWherearewegoing,youinabox!wouldB.canC.mustD.28.—Jack,you—Iammuchbetter,Mum,soyou____takemetoseedoctor.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t29.—Boy,____(伸outofthebusrunning.—Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagain.A.needn’tB.oughtn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t30.—Igotoschoolandbedoctorlikedad?—No,you______,son.You’refreetomakeowndecision.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t31.—Imyouhere.—I’msorry.Iwon’t.need

B.needn’t

C.

D.can’t32.—Canplay—No,Ican’tButIcanplay______piano.A不填thea,C.the,不填33.IplaytheB.playC.play34.—Igeton—No,____.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t35.Mum,whatareIt______sosweet.C.soundsD.36.—_______playinternationalchess?—No,Ican’t.ButIcanplayChineseB.C.MayD.Can37.—____yourEnglish—No,wetDoB.C.AreD.Will38.We____thekitchen.cookB.cooksD.tocook39.—MayIsmokehere?—No,____.Thisano-smokingneedntB.mustntC.needD.wouldnt40.—_____Isome—No,Iafraidyout.B.C.D.Need二、完形填空aisthemonitorinourfromAfrica.He41withotherschool.wecant42hemustbeintheHeisthe43playerand(跑步的人)44ourschoolteam.That’s

45hebecomesPEmonitor.Jasonishandsare.Heholdbasketballwithhand.He47oftenhelpsotherstudents.He48onwitheverybodywe49likeisabasketball50

tomorrow.Let’sgoandcheerJason!41.A.B.watchesC.D.plays42.A.B.live43.A.bestB.most44.A.atB.in

C.findD.C.badD.C.withD.by45.A.whenB.C.whyD.where46.A.B.47.A.beautifulB.kind

C.D.bigC.D.48.A.makesB.C.D.takes

B.stillC.D.B.storyC.D.match三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20）AareinTheyarefriends.NancywantstoinviteSheiladinneronSheiladoesn’tknowtheway.Nancyistelling“It’seasy.YoucantakeNo.4bus.AfteryougetoffatRedRoad,crossitandtakefirstturningonleft.roadforfivethenyou’llseeabigtree.GostraightonforayouwillbigThisisnotmyGothebighouseabouthundredmeters,andyou’llseeasmallyellowbesidelittletree.Thenyoucanopenthedoorwithyourfoot.”“Withmyfoot?”asksSheila.“Why?”“youtcometomyempty-handed(空手地)will”Nancy.51.SheilahavedinnerherB.gohouseC.gotocinema

D.goshopping52.Whichoffollowingtrue?areSheilashouldtakeNo.5busaskscometoSheilaknowsNancy’shomeverywell.53.farisitfromthebigtosmallyellowhouse?A.It’sfiveminutes’walk.B.It’sahundredminutesride.C.It’sabouttwohundredmeters.

D.It’saboutfivehundredmeters.54.Nancyhouse?A.It’sbesideabigredhouse.B.It’sbesidealittletree.C.It’sontherightdeRedRoad.

D.It’sbehindayellow55.doesNancySheilaopendoorwithhersheSheilacarrylotofinhands.sheSheilabringfamilymembershome.sheSheilabringclassmateshome.sheSheilawillbeopendoorwithherB阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。The’lifetodaybe(紧张的).under压力)everyTheyneeda(1)fromParentsshouldaskdosomethingButnotletthemrelaxinfrontoftheAhobbytheperfectaredifferentkindsofhobbies.isagoodexample.Itaveryenjoyableitalsochildrentheirthinkingskills.isalsogoodhobbyforchildren.Acancollectalmostanything:rings,stamps,coins,ofthesecollectingcanbebothinterestingfun.Theychildrenalot(开阔)theirForexample,gardening(艺)isausefulhobbyitisaactivityanditchildren(2)Acanbeausefullearningbecomeinsomethingiftheyreallytheirhobbies.willorganizedforexampleincollectingwillalsoteachalotresponsibility(任).56.用一个适当的词替换（）处划线的词。_____________________________________________57.在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。Itafortocollect_____________________________________________Howofcanyoufindin_____________________________________________在下面句子的横线上填上恰当的词，改写原文中的句子。hobby.itis_________activity_________itteacheschildrennature.60.将文中划线部分（）的英语句子译成汉语。_____________________________________________Tomlikesto(play)withpeople.We(learn)students.mewith(swim)?五、补充句子（每小题1分，共10）A根据对话内容和所给的句子选项对话补充完整通顺达意题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题卷上相应的空格内一句是多余的）HowgetWhat’sthetalkabout?Whatyou?I’minterestedinmusic.Shallwefilm?Whynotitwithme?:Jim,youtothis:Itofilm.66.A:ImgoingtotointheCity(市政厅)B:67.__________:It’saboutthehistoryofmusic.:sounds68.__________:Me,too.69.__________:idea!Whenshallwe:Wemuststartearly.’salittlefarfrom:70.__________:Let’stakeataxi.:OK.六：翻译题

71.人们不应该砍伐大量树木。Peopleshouldn’t________lotsoftrees.这是好运的象征。Thisisasymbolof________我认为我的计划能够实现。Ithinkmyplancan_________他们正在练习拉小提琴。are_________the她每天花多长时间做运动？____ittoday?六、书面表达（共分）上周日是母亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封信，谈谈你是如何与母亲一起度过这个特别的日子的。要点如下：表述你与母亲之间的情感当天你为母亲所做的事情母亲与你当时的心情想法等等。注意：1.词数80—；2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearJohn,ItwasMotherDaylastSunday.Itwasaspecialday,’tit?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhatdidyoudoonMotherDay?I’mlookingforwardhearingfromyou.Yours,Li参考答及解析听力部分（略）笔试部分一、21.D

句意：——在学校作业和业余爱好之间达到平衡很难。——确实，但是我们不得不这么做。该空后work为不可数名词，不用不定冠词修饰，排A和B。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，故选D。BA.can能，会，表示能力，B.may可能，表示可能性，must一定，表示推测。句意：告诉我，我会忘记。展示给我，我可能想不起来。让我试一下我就能理解。故选BA句意：——爸爸，我今天必须完成作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天做。根据回答的第二句，可知是不必mustI?的否定回答是…t.根据句意，故选A24.B

句意：——我必须在十一点以前回来吗？——不，你不必，但是你不能回来的比午饭时间晚。I?的定回答是No,yout，根据上下两句的转折关系，可知是否定形式，t，不能。根据句意，故选。A句意：你比较喜欢用哪一种方式与你的朋友保持联系还是微信？or或者，表示选择。B.并且，表示并列；所以，表示因果；but但是，表示转折。故选A。A句意：——老师的办公桌有一本有趣的书。——这本书是卫芳的。表示泛指，用不定冠词，interesting以元音音素开头，故用an。回答应是特指，故用the，根据句意，故选A。27.C

句意：如果你对《爸爸去哪儿了》这个著名的节目一无所知，那你一定是生活在盒子里。根据上文提示，此空是表示肯定的推测一定是”要用情态动词must，故选。28.C

句意：——你现在感觉怎么样了？——我好多了，妈妈，所以你不必带我去看医生了。A.cant不可能，表示否定的猜测”；B.t”禁止”；t”不必需要”D.t”表示否定推测气比cant弱”结合语境，故选C。29.D句意——孩子你千万别在公共汽车行驶时把头伸出窗外那很危险。——对不起，我不会那样做了。A.t不必B.t不应该couldnt不能，过去式D.mustnt一定不要，千万别，表示禁止。根据句意，故选。30.D

句意：——我必须要上医学院校，成为像您一样的医生吗，爸爸？——不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由地决定。A.能；B.禁止；不应该D.不需要。故选D。D句意：——恐怕你不能在这儿打篮球。——对不起，我不会了cant“不能”t表示不必这么做。故选D。A后面在接球类运动时不加冠词接乐器类名词时加定冠词the。故选A33.C

句意：在星期天，我经常拉小提琴。乐器前面要用定冠词the球类前面一般不用冠词，故选C。34.C

句意：——我必须按时到这里吗？——不，你不必。由引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用t或donthave；表示不必。故选。35.D句意妈妈你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香taste“尝起来”feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。36.D

句意：——你会下国际象棋吗？——不会。但是我会下中国象棋必须；need需要；可能，或许，也可用来征求意见；能够。根据题意，故选D。37.B

句意：——你和你的妹妹能唱英语歌吗？——我们不能。根据回答，可知上句中含有情态动词，故选B。38.A句意我们经常在厨房做饭据副词可知此处用一般现在时，因为主语是we故谓语用复数形式cook，故选A。39.B

句意：——我可以在这里吸烟吗？——不，你不能吸烟。这里是无烟房间t必没有必要t禁止不要need需要t不愿意。根据句意可知，这里是无烟房间，所以不能吸烟，语气很强。故选B40.B

句意：——我可以吃一些蛋糕吗？——不行，恐怕你不能吃。A.必须；能；C.应该；D.需要。根据句意，故选B。二、41.D考查动词及语境的理解给予watch看帮助踢。根据语境可知句意为：放学后他经常和其他孩子一起打篮球。故选。42.C

考查动词及语境的理解。离开，生活，find找到，check核查。根据语境可知句意为：我们找不到他的时候，他一定在操场。故选C。43.A考查形容词及语境的理解。联系下文可知，这里指的是他是我们校队最好的篮球和长跑运动员”。故选A，最好的。44.B

考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是在我们校队”。inteam指在一个团队，并成为其中的一员。故选B。45.C

考查疑问词及语境的理解。提问时间，提问方式，why提问原因提问地点据语境可知句意为是为什么他为体育委员的原因。故选C。D考查形容词及语境的理解下canholdbasketballwithhand的描述可知，这里指的是他的手很大。故选D。B考查形容词及语境的理解。美丽的，kind善良的，奇怪的，special特别的。根据下otherstudents.的描述可知，这里指的是他很善良。故选B48.C

考查动词及语境的理解根据语境可知里指的是他和大家相处融洽。getonsb.是固定短语，表示与某相处融洽。故选。A考查副词及语境的理解really真正的still然不甚至。根据语境可知，这里指的是我们真正喜欢他。故选A。D考查名词及语境的理解电影story事节目比赛。根据下文s的描述可知，这里指的是明天有一场篮球比赛。故选D。三、A细节理解题。根据wantsSheila可知邀请Sheila去吃饭，故选A。A细节理解题。根据Sheilaareinthesame知Sheila在同一个班级里，故选A。D细节理解题。根据then’llbigstraightonforaboutahundredmeters,andwillaThisisnotmypastthehousefourhundredmeters,and’llsmallyellowhouseatree.那棵树到大的红色房子有米了大房子走400就是家，所以需要走500，故选D。B细节理解题。根据you’llseeasmallyellowbesidelittletree可知，的家在一棵小树旁边，故选BA细节理解题。根据youwontcometohouse手地),willyou?可知Nancy认为不会空着手来她的家，故选Aisgoodforchildren.Three.gardeningisnotonlyaactivitybutitchildren一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。四、61.long64.not

62.65.dont;can

63.Can;t五、66-70CBDFA71.down72.goodluck

73.75.practicingplaying

75.long六、76.DearJohn,ItwasMotherDaylastSunday.Itwasaspecialday,’tit?Mother’sloveisgreat.MotheralwaysgivesuseverythingbutneverwantstogetanythinginMybesttomewell.Ithatday,Igotupearlierthanusual.Afterwashing,Iwentkitchenpreparedbreakfast.AfterIputaniceThen,ItomomgotIwantedtogiveheraspecialgiftaniceImademyself,whichsaid,”Iwishyouhealth,mom!Iloveyouverymuch!WhenIcamebackfromschoolthatday,momformewithsmileonhershesaid,“dear,thankyouforyourwonderfulgift.Ilikeitsomuch!”Webothsmilehappily.candeeplovebetweenWhatdidyoudoonMotherDay?I’mlookingforwardhearingfromyou.Yours,Li2018七年级语下测试题人教版新标）姓名_______班级_得分________一：单项选择每小题1分，共15分。()31.Beckyis______8-year-oldbutplay_______well.A.the;aB.a;theC.an;theD.an;/()32.Weneedonemusician__________ourschoolband.A.onB.toC.ofD.for()33.—you_____Japanese?—Yes,Ican__________toinJapanese.A.talk;sayB.speak;sayC.speak;talkD.talk;speak()34.Shedoesnlikebasketballsoccer,becauseareboringforher.A.butB.andC.orD.so()35.—you_____meyourschoolbag?—OK.Hereitis.A.tellB.writeshowD.play()36.—DoyouknowTheOldManandSea?—Sure.Itgreat____________.A.familyB.clubC.storyD.trip()37.Jessicaisreallyat_______A.drawB.todrawC.todrawingD.drawing()38.—youplaythepiano?—________.A.Yes,aB.No,InotC.Yes,pleaseD.No,Idon’t()39.—Whoteachesyou________?—Mygrandfather.A.writeB.towriteC.towritingD.writing()40.—Doyouneedany__________yourmath,Noah?—It’sdifficultforme.A.withB.onC.afterD.under()41.Carolcancards,andhecan______playchess.A.reallyB.thenC.allD.also()42.Therearemanystoresthe_______ofShanghai.A.schoolB.centerC.frontD.()43.Eatingmorevegetables_________youhealthier.A.B.C.letD.lets()44.—__________doyouwantjointhesingingclub?—Becauselikesingingverymuch.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhatD.How()45.—________?—Icanplaydrums.A.HowareyouB.WhataboutyouC.WhereisclubD.Whatcanyou二

.完形填空(每题分共20分)阅读下面短文，从A、B、、四选项中，选出最佳选项。（一）MynameisSteve.I’maChineseboy.I’mfourteenyearsold.studyinamiddleschool.Therearemany46__inmyschool.Forme,Ijoin47__clubs:theguitarclub,thedancingclubandbasketballclub.First,thereare48__attheguitarclubandmostofthemareboys.Theythinkplayingtheguitarcan49__cool.AndI50__thinkso.Second,Ijointhedancingclub51__Iwanttolearnstreetdancing街)theclub.Streetdancingismyfavorite.AndIwilllearn52__Chinesefolkdance,too.Todaythereisa53___ofstreetdancingatartfestival.IhappyIcandancewell54__allstudentsandteachers.Third,thereisnoneedto55thatmostboyslikebasketball.Ithealthysport.IlikeitandIwanttobeabasketballplayerKobeBryant.()46.gamesB.subjectsC.clubsD.stories()47.fiveB.C.threeD.four()48.teachersB.girlsC.studentsD.men()49.usB.themC.himD.her()50.reallyB.thenC.D.also()51.soB.orC.becauseD.()52.B.C.noD.first()53.photoB.showC.watchD.dancer()54.withB.toC.forD.()55.talkB.C.speakD.call（二）

aisthemonitorinourfromAfrica.He41withotherschool.wet42him,hemustbeintheHeisthe43basketball(跑步的人)44ourschoolteam.That’s45hethePEmonitor.Jasonishandsare.Heholdbasketballwithhand.He4748onwellwitheverybody49likeThereisabasketball50

tomorrow.Let’sgoandcheer41.A.B.watchesC.D.plays42.A.B.live43.A.bestB.most44.A.atB.in

C.findD.C.badD.C.withD.by45.A.whenB.C.whyD.where46.A.B.47.A.beautifulB.kind

C.D.bigC.D.48.A.makesB.C.D.takes

B.stillC.D.B.storyC.D.match四、阅读理解(一)(小题2分共20分根据下列短文，选择最佳选项。APlayersAreatplayingbasketball?Canyouping-pongsoccer?Canyouswimverywell?Ifyoucan,youarewelcometojoinschoolsportsclub.PleasecallVictor837-9568ore-mailhimatsports@.DancersCanyoudance?Doyouchildren(孩)?Canyouhelpthemwithdancingonweekends?Comeandjoinus.CallDaveat693-2238formoreinformation.hessCluboyouplayingchess?Mrs.Wangcanteachyou.teacheshereeveryFridayafternoon.Tel:835-8939Address:Room202,SchoolP.E.Building()Let’sLearnKorean(韩语)CanspeakDoyouwantlearnKorean?JointheKoreanclubnow.Time:2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.MondaytoFriday)Tel:CallTinaat865-1547()56.Ifyouwantjoinasportsclub,youcan________.call693-2238gotoRoom202e-mailVictoratsports@call865-1547()57.Lucywantstobeadancer.WhocansheA.Victor.B.Dave.C.Mrs.Wang.D.Tina.()58.WhatdoesMrs.Wangteach?A.Chess.B.Ping-pong.C.Dancing.D.Swimming.()59.HenrywantstolearnKorean.Whenhegototheclub?A.EverySaturdayafternoon.B.EverySundayafternoon.From2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.ontheweekend.From2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.onweekdays.60.BettyKoreanandshefreefromMondaytoFriday.Wherecanshework?A.theKoreanclub.B.thesportsclub.C.Atthedancingclub.D.SchoolP.E.Building.BMr.SmithisfromNewYestoin2008.HeteachesusEnglish.Englishclassesveryinteresting.WelikeclassesveryMr.Smithhastwochildren—andCatherine.is16andhissisteris12.TheyareChina,too.Andtheycandoalotofthings.ForScott,helikesmusic,especially尤)hip-hop(说音乐.isatthemusicclubinhisschool.HeisalsoatChinesekungfuclub,becausehelikesChinaandChinesekungfuverymuch.ForCatherine,isaquiet(内向)girl.Shelikesmusictoo,herfavoritemusicispopmusic.Andsheisgoodatwriting.Shewantstobeawriter,soMr.Smithteachestowrite.ShelearnsalotfromSmith.Smithsaysheishappyhavethesechildren.Heisofthem.()61.Mr.Smithis________.A.aChineseteacherB.amusicianC.asportsplayerD.anEnglishteacher()62.Mr.SmithisinChinaforabout___________years.A.sixB.eightC.fiveD.nine()63.WhatisCatherinegoodat?A.Hip-hop.B.Popularmusic.C.Chinesekungfu.D.Writing.()64.Theunderlinedord“proudmeans“_______”inChinese.A.失望的

B.沮的

C.骄傲的

D.开心的()65.Whatissecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatMr.Smithcando.B.WhenSmithscometoChina.C.WhatScottandCatherinecanD.Scott’sandCatherine’sfavoritegames.四、从方框内选择适当的词完成下列句子10分）want,isn’t,canfor,with,well1.JimHetojoin

__

2.Let’s

__

a—shespeak—she__

.4.clubdoyou

__

to5.—Isbrothergoodyou?—he

__

.6.Wewantstudents__________theshow.7.Canyou

__

tochildrenandplaygameswiththem?8.Weyouto__________forEnglish-speakingstudents.9.Marysingsvery_____10.father___draw.wantstojoinclub五、用给词的正确式填空）1.______(play)soccer.2.Thegirllike)3.Ourteachercantell______(story).The______(need)helptomake__________(friend)school.Mr.Milleris______(tell)______mathisdifficult.Tomlikesto______gameswithpeople.We______(learn)goodmewith______(swim)?六、单词拼写（每小题1分共10分Bellalikesmusic.Shewantstobea______音)Wouldlike_________跳)with?Whynot_________(整理)yourbedbyyourself?What_________(俱乐部)doyouwanttojoin?Whatisit____________今天)六、选词填空(每题1，共5分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。show,home,join,sing,tellTodaywehaveadancingpartymy76.___________.Iasksomemyclassmatesandmyfriendstoparty.Nancyismyclassmateandsheisagirl.She77.__________LatindancewithNick,anoldboyatparty.Bettycandance,butshecansing,especiallyEnglishsongs.Shereallygoodat78.__________andsingssomeEnglishsongs.Steveis14andheplaystheforthreeyears.Stevepartner搭档Peterplaytheguitar.He79.__________theguitarclubandhecanplayitwell.theyplaythemtheparty.youknowwhatIdotheparty?Letme80.__________you.IdancethetangowithmybestfriendDave.Wehaveagoodtime!七、完成句子每小题2分，共10分根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。81.她弹吉他。She____________________________.82.你以加入我们的足球俱乐部。You__________our__________________.83.你自伦敦的朋友会说中文吗？___________your___________London__________________?84.海非常喜欢结交朋友。Helenlikes___________________much.85.那穿白色夹克衫的女孩擅长讲故事。Thatgirlawhitejacket_______________________________.八、阅读理(二)(小题2分共10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。DowanttoknowmyfriendMary?Shehasabike自车.Sherides(骑车)toschoolonschooldays.ShelovesEnglishandsheisgoodatit.ShealwayshelpsherclassmateswithEnglish.Shehassomefriendsandshelikestalkingwiththemafterclass.Atnoon,shewithherfriendsatschool.LunchfoodisreallyMaryalsolovessinginganddancing.ShealwaysgoeshermusicteacherMissLi’shomeonSaturday.Sheisagoodstudent,soMissLiverymuch.thatshealwaysgetsMissLio’clock.Thenshesingsshealsodancestothemusic.MissLiplayspianoforAfterthat,MaryalsotalksaboutmusicMissLi.Thetalkisrelaxingforthem.ThenMarycomesbackbefore在…前)lunchtime.86.WhatsubjectisMarygoodat?_______________________________________________________________________87.WhodoesMaryh