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郑州市第47中学2022-2022学年上期高二年级第一次月考试题英语本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分考试时间120分钟,满分150分(听力算作参考分)考生应首先阅读答题卷上的文字信息,然后在答题卷上作答,在试题卷上作答无效第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,不计入总分)第一节(共5小题)听下面五段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置(在答题卡上将该项涂黑)听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例:Howmuchistheshirt?A£ B£9.15 C£答案是B1.Whatdoesthemansuggestedthewomando?A.FireMr.Smith. B.Catchtheearlierbus. C.Catchthelastbus.2.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.InToronto. B.InSingapore. C.InLosAngeles.3.Whenmustthebooksreturned?A.ByMay5th. B.ByMay10th. C.ByMay14th.4.Whoarethespeakersmostprobablytalkingabout?A.Theirstudent. B.Theirdaughter. C.Theirteacher.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’ssister?A.Shedislikessolvingproblems.B.Shelookslikethewoman.C.Shehasastrongcharacter.第二节(共15小题)听下面几段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置(在答题卡上将该项涂黑)听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6.Whatwilltheyhavefordinner?A.Saladandbread. B.Chilihotdogsandbread. C.Saladandchilihotdogs.7.What’sthemandoingnow?A.Cookingthemeals. B.Havingdinner. C.Settingthetable.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.WhendoesBobhavearest?A.OnTuesdays. B.OnMondays. C.OnSundays.9.HowdoesBobrelaxafterplayingbasketball?A.Bychattingwithhistrainer.B.Bytakingashowerinthebath.C.Bywalkingaboutwithhisdog.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Husbandandwife.11.Howdoesthewomantraveling?A.Bytrain. B.BYbus. C.Bytaxi.12.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothetrainstationwiththeman?A.Thewomanneedstoarriveearlier.B.Thewomanhastoworkovertime.C.Thewomandisliketraintravel.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotoday?A.Visithislawyer. B.Gotothedoctor. C.Makeanappointment.14.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Answerhisphone. B.Callhislawyer. C.Attendameeting.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanistheman’sassistant.B.Themanwillgodowntown.C.Themanwilltakeadetailedmessage.16.Whatthemangoingtodowiththelawyer?A.Signsomepapers. B.Changecontracts. C.Signsomecontracts.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.Howmanytextbooksdoesthespeakerwanttobuy?A.Six. B.Two. C.Five.18.Whatdoesthespeakerbuytohelpimprovehiswriting?A.Somenotebooks. B.Ayellowhighlighter. C.Somewritingbooks.19.Whywillthespeakerbuysomecolorpens?A.Toorganizehishomework.B.Toreturntohisclassmate.C.Tomakeimportantpoints.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Theshoppingplanforthenewsemester.B.Theimportanceofthenewsupplies.C.Theneededsuppliesforhomework.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.Thismedicinewill______himofhiscough.A.recover B.cure C.treat D.heal22.Mostoftheartists______tothepartywerefromSouthAfricaA.hadbeeninvitedB.tobeinvited C.beinginvitedD.invited23.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.
A.
held
B.tobeheld
C.beingheld
D.isgoingtobeheld
24.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame B.isgoingtoblame C.istobeblamedD.shouldblame25.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe______.
A.20dollarsremained
B.20dollarstoremain
C.remained20dollars D.remaining20dollars
26.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee
______thenextyear.
A.tocarryout
B.tobecarriedout
C.carriedout
D.beingcarriedout27.Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)______threewomenandfourmen.A.isconsistedofB.makesup C.consistsofD.ismakeup28.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan______steelinmanywaysinlife.A.takeplaceofB.taketheplaceof C.inplaceofD.insteadof29.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A.aswellas B.insteadof C.lessthan D.ratherthan30.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat B.seating C.seatedD.tobeseating31.Whenwetclothesarenearthefire,steamcanbeseen______fromthem.A.rising B.toberising C.risen D.toberisen32.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto______newcustomerstoitsstores.A.join B.persuade C.attract D.drive33.—Whatwasheinterestedinwhenhewasyoung?—He______artwhileatschool.A.sentup B.gotup C.broughtup D.tookup34.Theteacherencouragedusallto_______tothediscussionabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.A.compareB.contributeC.attendD.manage35.______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.A.Beingsettled B.Havingsettled C.Settling D.Settled第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑SongYanyunisfourteenyearsoldandhastospendmostofhertimeinbed.Shehasheadachesandit’s36forhertogetup.Everydayshetakesalotof37.Shehashadleukemia(白血病)fornearly10years.Twoyearsagoshegotmuch38andhadtoleaveschoolandstayathome.Butshestilltriesto39life---shelovesdrawingandChinesepainting.Shewilldoeverythingit40tofinishapicture.Songhasjustwona(an)41inacompetitionheldinBeijing.Her42paintingsshowthatsheloveslife.Sheisreally43withthedisease.“Paintinghelpsme44thepain,”shesaid.“Itrytodrawlife45.Attheageof4shestartedhavingfevers.46,bloodbegantocomefromhermouthandother_47ofherbody.Shehasbeentolotsofhospitals.Thefamilyisinterrible48now._49themedicine,Songgetsabitswollen(肿)andhervoicenow50likeaman’s,too.ButSongandhermomwon’tgivein.51littlehelp,Songhasbecomeatalentedpainter.Shewants_52todrawwhiteclouds,ablueskyandkids53.“Iwanttoget54andseetheworld,”thebravegirlsaid.“MaybeI55learnmoreEnglish,travelandmeetpeople.”36.A.easy B.difficult C.possible D.unlikely37.A.food B.water C.medicine D.drug38.A.harder B.sicker C.heavier D.lighter39.A.live B.make C.have D.enjoy40.A.takes B.needs C.costs D.uses41.A.place B.praise C.award D.reward42.A.nice B.friendly C.worthy D.lively43.A.fightingB.working C.dealing D.doing44.A.cure B.forget C.spare D.operate45.A.carefully B.gently C.colourfully D.lately46.A.However B.Instead C.Still D.Later47.A.parts B.places C.areas D.sides48.A.timeB.debt C.turn D.store49.A.Intermsof B.Exceptfor C.Becauseof D.Asto50.A.listens B.hears C.appears D.sounds51.A.With B.For C.As D.Under52.A.yet B.most C.best D.least53.A.singing B.studying C.running D.playing54.A.back B.round C.well D.through55.A.can B.must C.may D.need第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AJimsufferedheartproblems.Inconversationheexpressedlittlejoyanditseemedthathislifewasdrawingtoaclose.Whenhisheartproblemsledtooperation,Jimwentthroughitsuccessfully,andafullrecoverywasexpected.Withindays,however,hisheartwasnotbeatingproperly.Jimwasrushedbacktooperation,butnothingwasfoundtoexplainthecauseofhisillness.Hediedontheoperatingtableonthedaybeforehis48thbirthday.Dr.BruceSmoller,apsychologist,hadhadmanyconversationswithhim,andthemorehelearned,thestrangerherealizedJim’scasewas.WhenJimwasachild,hisfather,ateacher,sufferedaheartattackandstayedhometorecover.OnemorningJimaskedhisfathertolookoverhishomework,promisingtocomehomefromschoolatnoontopickitup.Hisfatheragreed,butwhenJimreturnedhisfatherhaddied.Jim’sfatherwas48.“IthinkallhislifeJimbelievedhekilledhisfather,”Dr.Smollersays.“Hefeltthatifhehadnotaskedhimtolookathishomework,hisfatherwouldhavelived.Jimhadbeentroubledbytheidea.Theoperationwasthetrialhehadexpectedforfortyyears.”SmollerbelievesthatJimwilledhimselfnottolivetotheageof48.Jim’scaseshowsthepowerfulrolethatattitudeplaysinphysicalhealth,andthatchildhoodexperiencesproducefar–reachingeffectonthehealthofgrown–ups.AlthoughmostcasesarelessdirectthanJim’s,studiesshowthatchildhoodevents,besidesgenes,maywellcausesuchmidlifediseasesascancer,heartdiseaseandmentalillness.56.Jimwasrushedbacktooperationbecause.A.hisheartdidn’tworkwell B.heexpectedafullrecoveryC.hislifewasdrawingtoaclose D.thefirstonewasn’twellperformed57.WhatmadeDr.SmollerfeelstrangeaboutJim’scase?A.Jimdiedatayoungage. B.Jimdiedontheoperatingtable.C.BothJimandhisfatherdiedofthesamedisease.D.Jim’sdeathiscloselyconnectedwithhisfather’s.58.FromSmoller’swords,wecaninferthat.A.Jim’sfathercaredlittleabouthisstudy B.SmolleragreedthatJimdidkillhisfatherC.Jimthoughthewouldbepunishedsomeday D.SmollerbelievedJimwouldn’tlivetotheageof4859.Whichofthefollowingcouldhavestrongeffectonone’sphysicalhealthaccordingtothetext?a.One’sgenes.b.One’slifeinchildhood.c.One’sphysicaleducation.d.Thedateofone’sbirthday.e.Theopinionsonehasaboutsomething.A.a,b,d B.a,b,e C.a,c,e D.b,c,dBDuetotheincreasingnumberofviolenceactsproducedinschoolsallovertheworld,moreandmoreparentsprefertohavetheirchildreneducatedathomeratherthanatschool.Thiswaytheycanassuretheirsafetyandwell-being,althoughteachersandschoolrepresentativesaretryingtoimprovethesituationinschoolsbyincreasingthenumberofthepersonsinchargewiththesafetyofthestudents.Themainreasonforviolenceactsarethefilmsandcartoonsthatfillthechildren’stime.Theywanttodoeverything.TheywatchonTVandneverthinkattheresults,andtheymayhurtaclassmateorateacher.Ontheotherhand,parentsarenotfullysatisfiedwiththechildren’sresultsobtainedinclassesandtheyconsiderprivateclasseswouldhavebetterresults.Whenateacherhastowatch30studentsinclasshecan’tprobablyseewhateachofthemisdoing,howheiswriting,orifheunderstandstheexplanations.Athometheteachercanexplainindetailseverythingthechilddoesn’tunderstandasmanytimesasheconsidersproper.Andmanytimes,thechildgrowsfondoftheteacherathome,whobecomeshisbestfriend,andwhohelpshimwheneverheneedssomeonetotalkto.However,thebestsolutionwouldbeamixturebetweentheeducationreceivedatschoolandthatathome,becauseschoolmakeschildrencommunicateandsocialize.Keepingachildathomeforfeartheremighthappensomethingbadtohimonlymakesthechild’scharacterweakandpreventshimfromknowingwhatreallifeis.Stayinginacrystalballonlydoesharmtothechild.Allinall,schoolshavebeencreatedtohelpchildren,nottoharmthem,soit’sbesttokeepchildreninthesespecialplaces,wheretheylearn,laugh,havefunandmakenewfriends.60.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto.A.teachparentsthewaystokeeptheftchildrensafeB.showsolutionstodevelopingchildren’scharacterC.explainthemainreasonforviolenceactsinschoolsD.analyzeaneducationproblemandgiveopinions61.Whatdoes“acrystalball”inthepassagereferto?A.Atoythatcanbeusedforentertainment.B.Asafeandcomfortableenvironment.C.Anobjectthatismadeofcrystal.D.Asetbackthatishardtoovercome.62.Wecallinferfromthepassagethat.A.violenceTVprogramshavebadeffectsonchildren’behaviorB.theteacherathomeismorepatientthantheteacheratschoolC.childrentodayareweakfromlackofsenseofrightandwrongD.therealetoomanystudentsinclassforateachertoteachCMysix-year-oldgranddaughter,Caitlynd,andIstoppedataTimHorton’sshopforablueberrymuffin(松饼).Asweweregoingoutofthedoor,ayoungteenageboywascomingin.Thisyoungmanhadnohaironsidesofhisheadandatuft(一簇)ofbluespiked(竖起的)hairontopofit.Oneofhisnostrils(鼻孔)waspierced,andattachedtotheringthatranthroughtheholewasachainthatdrapedacrosshisfaceandattachedtoaringhewaswearinginhisear.Heheldaskateboardunderonearmandabasketballundertheother.Caitlynd,whowaswalkingaheadofme,stoppedinhertrackswhenshesawtheteen.Ithoughthe’dscaredherandshe’dfrozenonthespot.Iwaswrong.MyGranddaughterbackedupagainstthedoorandopeneditaswideasitwouldgo.NowIwasfacetofacewiththeyoungman.Isteppedasideandlethimpass.Hisresponsewasagracious“Thankyouverymuch.”Onourwaytothecar,IcommendedCaitlyndforhermannersinholdingopenthedoorfortheyoungman,shedidn’tseemtobetroubledbyhisappearance,butIwantedtomakesure.Ifagrandmotherlytalkaboutfreedomofself-expressionandallowingpeopletheirdifferenceswasinorder,Iwantedtobeready.Asitturnedout,thepersonwhoneededthetalkwasme.TheonlythingCaitlyndnoticedabouttheteenwasthefactthathisarmswerefull.“Hewouldhaveahardtimetoopenthedoor.”Isawthepartiallyshavedhead,thetuftofspikedhair,thepiercingandthechain.Shesawapersoncarryingsomethingundereacharmandheadingtowardacloseddoor.Inthefuture,Ihopetogetdownonherlevelandraisemysights.63.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheyoungman?A.Polite.B.Uncommon.C.Frightening.D.Funny.64.Caitlyndhelpedtheyoungmanbecause_______.A.shewasscaredB.shedidn’tnoticehisbookC.shewantedtoavoidhimD.itwouldbedifficultfortheyoungmantoopenthedoor65.Theunderlinedsentencesuggeststhat_______.A.theauthorwasashamedofherselfB.theauthordidn’tknowhowtogiveatalkonfreedomC.atalkonfreedomwasuselessforthegranddaughterD.peopleshouldhavemorefreedomtoexpressthemselves66.Theauthorintendstotellusthat_______.A.weshouldn’tjudgeapersonbyhislooksB.weshouldallowpeoplemorefreedomtodressdifferentlyC.weshouldbemorehelpfulandtoleranttopeopleD.weshouldn’tbetoocriticofpeopleinlifeDSomeyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow,andtheydidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday.Theydidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheydeveloped.Theydidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem.Oftennewproductsweredangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem,oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers.Ofcoursesometimestherewererealdisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedtheneedforchanges.Alsoscientistswhoweredoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore.Atsuchtimes,therewereinquiries(调查)intothecausesofthedisastersortheproblems.Newsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresultoftheseinquiries,however,thenewrulescametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhodiedorwhobecameseriouslyill.Todaymanygovernmentshavespecialdepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU.S.,forexample,thereisadepartmentwhichexaminesnewplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow.Anotherdepartmentcontrolsthefoodsanddrugsthatcompaniessell.Athirddepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakingthelawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers.Ofcourse,newgovernmentdepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness,buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults.Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore.Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter.Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts.67.Themaintopicofthepassageis_______.A.conditionsintheworkplace. B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast.C.changesinindustrialproduction. D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers.68.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinthepast_______.A.workersoftengotillbecauseofthepoorworkingconditions.B.Companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto.C.manypeoplewerekilledbydangerousproducts.D.industrieswereascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday.69.Itissaidindirectlyinthepassagethat_______.A.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts.B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts.C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientistsD.inthepastnosafety1awswereintroducedbygovernments.70.ThespecialdepartmentsprotectcustomersandworkersinmanywaysEXCEPTby_______.A.testingnewproducts.B.controllingthesaleofproducts.C.developingnewproducts.D.examinesworkplacesE第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项Everyonetriesinstantnoodles.ItisveryeasytocookbyputtingthemintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseMSGpackets.However,haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookingit?___71____.Inordertomakethenoodlesjoinedtogethernicelysidebysideandachieveapresentableinstantnoodlesinfrontofus,someformofwaxcoatingisneeded.__72__.Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3daysbeforewestartoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodiesneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromourbodysystem.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?___73_.Herearethekeypointstotakenoteofwhilepreparinginstantnoodles.____74____.RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Theimportanceisnoeatingtoomuchinstantnoodles.Itisveryimportantthatweshouldfollowthekeypointswhilehavingourmealofinstantnoodles.___75____.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth,sodrinkenoughwater.However,thelayerofwaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmful.Itisveryeasytocookinstantnoodles,butwemusttakenoteoftheharmofit.Whenyoufirstseethenoodles,youwillnoticethemnice.Washtheinstantnoodles.Washandstirwithwarmwater.Itwillleadtocancerifitisstoredinourbodyforlong.英语答题卷注意事项1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号、科类、考场填写在答题卷密封线内2.答题时,必须使用毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写,要字体工整、笔迹清晰3.答题时,严格在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区
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