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2011年考研英语作文模板:书信作文十种经典框架一、投诉信Dear ,①Iam (自我介绍).②IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabout.③Thereasonformydissatisfactionis (总体介绍).©Inthefirstplace, (抱怨的第一个方面).⑤Inaddition, (抱怨的第二个方面).©Underthesecircumstances,Ifindit (感觉)to (抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).⑦IappreciateitverymuchifyoucouId (提出建议和请求),preferably (进一步的要求),andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby (设定解决事情最后期限).⑧ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing二、求职信DearSirorMadam,①Iwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedin (报纸名称)of (广告发布时间).@NotonlydoIhavethequalificationsforthisjob,butIalsohavetherightpersonalityfora (工作名称).③Intheonehand, (第一个原因).@Ontheotherhand,(另一个原因).⑤Shouldyougrantmeapersonalinterview,IwouldbemostgratefuI.⑥Ifyouneedtoknowmoreaboutme,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytimeat (电话号码).©Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication,andIamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.Yourssincerely,LiMing三、建议信Dear ,①Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto ,andIwilltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestionshere.(2)1nmyhumbleopinion,youwouIdbewisetotakethefollowingactions: (建议的内容).(3)1hopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.Yourssincerely,LiMing四、请求信Dear ,①Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto (请求的内容).②Thereasonfor isthat (给出原因).③I ,soI (给出细节).④IwouIdalsoliketorequest (提出进一步的要求).⑤IamsorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused.⑥Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.(7)1fyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitatetocontactmeat (电话号码).⑧Ilookforwardtoafavorablereply.Yourssincerely,LiMing五、邀请信Dear ,©Therewillbea (内容)at/in (地点)on (时间).②Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.③Theoccasionwillstartat (具体时间).@Thiswillbefollowedbya (进一步的安排).⑤Ataround (时间), (另一个安排).@lreallyhopeyoucanmakeit.⑦RSVPbefore (通知你的最后期限).Yourssincerely,LiMing六、道歉信Dear ,①Iamtrulysorrythat (道歉的原因).②Thereasonisthat (介绍原因).③Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.©Hopeyoucanacceptmyappologiesandunderstandmysituation.Yourssincerely,LiMing七、感谢信Dear ,①Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor (感谢的原因).②Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein (对方给予的具体帮助),1fearthatIwouldhavebeen (没有对方帮助时的后果).③Everyoneagreesthatitwasyouwho (给出细节).©Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmywarmthankstoyou!Pleaseacceptmygratitude.Yourssincerely,LiMing八、询问信Dear ,①Iam (自我介绍).②Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding (要询问的内容).③Firstofall,whatare (第一个问题)?④Secondly,whenwill (第二个问题)?⑤Thirdly,is (第三个问题)?⑥Iwouldalsoliketoinquire (将最重要的问题单独成段).⑦CouIdyoubesokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects?⑧Thankyouforyoukindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.Yourssincerely,LiMing九、推荐信(求职/求学)Dear ,①11affordsmemuchpleasuretorecommend (要推荐的人)toyou.@Duringhis/hergraduateyearshe/shewasmy .③Ashis/her Ifoundhim/her (介绍与此人的关系).@His/Herperformanceintheschoolyearswasoutstanding.⑤First,he/shehadbeenandshowedgreattalentsin .(6)1naddition,he/shehasaverypleasantpersonality.⑦Hehasdevelopedastrongsenseof ,andworkingwithhimisalways.(§)1canstatethathe/shehasallthequalitiesofbeing .(介绍此人的能力)®Therefore,Ihererecommendhim/hertoyouwithallmyheart.⑩ShouIdyoufavorhim/herwithapositioninyourcompany/ShouIdyouaccepthim/herinyouruniversity?Iamsurethathis/herfutureconduct/academicworkwillproveworthyofyourconfidence.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouattheearliestpossiblemoment.Yourssincerely,LiMing十、祝贺信Dear ,①Ihavelearnedwithdelightthatyou (祝贺事由).②Iwouldliketoextendtoyoumyutmostcongratulationson .③Youmustbe.④AndIfeelveryhappyforyou.⑤ (所取得的成绩)isquiteexcitingnews!⑥Iknowthisissurelyowingto (被祝贺人过去的努力).⑦11isarewardyourichlydeserveforyour (被祝贺人的优点).©Kindlyletmeknowwhenyou (咨询对方何时有空).⑨Ihope (表达自己的愿望).⑩Mybestwishesforyourfurthersuccess.Yourssincerely,LiMingI.用于文章主题句.不用说,…goeswithoutsayingthat子句=(11is)needlesstosay(that)子句=11isobviousthat子句=Obviously,S.+V.例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。11goeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.2.…是不可能的;无法…ThereisnoVing=ThereisnowayofVing.=ThereisnopossibilityofVing.=11isimpossibletoV.=11isoutofthequestiontoV.=NoonecanV.=WecannotV.例:不可否认的,成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind..我深信…Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句=Iamgreatlyassured(that)子句例:我深信预防是于治疗。Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure..在各种…之中,…Amongvariouskindsof...=Ofallthe...例:在各种运动中,我尤其喜欢慢跑。Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular..…是很容易证明的。11canbeeasilyproved(that)子句例:时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。11canbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime..…无论如何强调都不为过...cannotbeoveremphasized例:交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized..就我的看法,…;我认为…Inmyopinion,...=Tomymind,....=AsfarasIamconcerned,...=Iamoftheopinionthat子句例:就我的看法,打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth..(A)每个人都知道…Everyoneknows(that)子句(B)就我所知,…Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,...例:就我所知,下列方法对我帮助很大。Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome..毫无疑问地,…Thereisnodoubt(that)子句例:毫无疑问地,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry..根据我个人经验,…Accordingtomypersonalexperience,...=Basedonmypersonalexperience,...例:根据我个人经验,微笑已带给我许多好处。Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood..在我认识的人当中,也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethan...例:在我认识的人当中,也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethanMissChang,myEnglishteacher..在我的求学过程中,我忘不了…Inthecourseofmyschooling.Iwillneverforget...例:在我的求学过程中,我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。Inthecourseofmyschooling.IwillneverforgetthegreatdifficuItyIencounteredinlearningEnglish.13.(A)随着人口的增加,…Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,...(B)随着科技的进步,...Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,...例:随着台湾经济的快速发展,许多社会问题产生了。WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan'seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.14.(A)在这信息的年代,…扮演重要的角色。Intheageofinformationandcommunication,...playsanimportantrole.(B)在今日工业社会中,…是生命不可或缺的。Intoday'sindustrialsociety,...isindispensabletolife.例:在这信息的年代,计算机扮演非常重要的角色。Inthisageofinformationandcommunication,thecomputerplaysanextremelyimportantrole.15.在讨论…,一个人不得不承认…。Indealingwithonecannotbutadmit(that)子句例:在讨论未来的职业,一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。Indealingwithone'sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone'sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible.16.世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas...例:世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfast-foodrestaurants.17....是必要的11isnecessarythatS(should)V...是重要的11isimportant/essentialthatS(shouId)V...是适当的11isproperthatS(shouId)V...是紧急的11isurgentthatS(should)V例:我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。11isproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.18.每当我听到...,我就忍不住感到兴奋。WheneverIhearIcannotbutfeelexcited.每当我做...,我就忍不住感至!J悲伤。WheneverIdoIcannotbutfeelsad.每当我想至%..,我就忍不住感至!J紧张。WheneverIthinkofIcannotbutfeelnervous.每当我遭遇...,我就忍不住感到害怕。WheneverImeetwithIcannotbutfeelfrightened.每当我看到…我就忍不住感到惊讶。WheneverIseeIcannotbutfeelsurprised.例:每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪,我就忍不住感到悲伤。WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannotbutfeelsad.=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannothelpfeelingsad.9.据说...11issaid(that)子句一般认为…Itisthought(that)子句大家都知道…11isknown(that)子句据报导...11isreported(that)子句一般预料…Itisexpected(that)子句一般估计…11isestimated(that)子句一般相信…11isbelieved(that)子句例:一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。isbelieved(that)readingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind..…的主要理由是…Themainreasonwhy is(that)子句例:青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。Themainreasonwhythejuvenilescommitcrimesisthatsocialenvironmentisbecomingworse..俗语说得好:r...j»Wellgoesanoldsaying,=Asanoldsayinggoes(runs,says),"..."=Anoldsayinggoes,"..."=It'sanoldsaying(that)子句例:俗话说得好:I■诚实为上策」。Asanoldsayinggoes,"Honestyisthebestpolicy..(A)…用下列方法 inthefollowingways.(B)…有三个主要理由。...forthreemajorreasons.(C)要…,至少我们可做三件事。Tothereareatleastthreethingswecando.例:(A)我用下列方法增加信心。Iincreasemyconfidenceinthefollowingways.(B)人们学外语有三个理由。Peoplelearnaforeignlanguageforthreemajorreasons.(C)为了维护健康,我们每天至少可做三件事。Tokeephealthy,thereareatleastthreethingswecandoeverydayII.用于文章承转句.那就是(说)…;亦即…Thatistosay,...=Thatis,...=Namely,...例:我们生活需有规律。也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒。Weneedtolivearegularlife.Thatis,wecankeepgoodhoursandrefrainfromsmokinganddrinkinginthedailyactivities..(A)基于这个理由,…Forthisreason,...(B)为了这个目的,…Forthispurpose,…例:基于这个理由,我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。Forthisreason,Ihavedecidedtotakepracticingmedicineasmyfuturecareer..我们有理由相信…Wehavereasonstobelieve(that)子句例:我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。Wehavereasonstobelievethatcorporalpunishmentshouldbestrictlyprohibited..事实上,…Asamatteroffact,...=Infact,...例:事实上,健康才是最重要。Asamatteroffact,itishealththatcounts..(A)例如,...Forexampie,...(B)拿…做例子Take...forexample.例:例如,我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质。Forexampie,weelevatethelivingstandardsblindly,butlowerthequalityoflife..此外,我们不应忽视…Besides(Inaddition),weshouldnotneglect...例:此外,我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。Inaddition,weshouldnotneglectthateveryonewantsafriendlyandpeacefuIsociety.9.相反地,…onthecontrary,...=bycontrast,...例:相反地,少数学生似乎还在鬼混。Onthecontrary,afewstudents,itseems,arestillfoolingaround..另一方面,…ontheotherhand,...例:政府应严格执法,另一方面,大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。ThegovernmentshouIdenforcelawsstrictly.Ontheotherhand,thepublicalsoshoulddevelopthegoodhabitofreducingpollution..然而,很可惜的是…However,itisapitythat子句例:然而,很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However,itisapitythatheshouldalwayscramattheeleventhhour..换言之,…inotherwords,...=toputitdifferently例:换言之,我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。Inotherwords,Iwilltrymybesttoattain(gain,liveupto)mygoal..别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为…11maybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethat子句例:别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为…11maybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethatifyouhavestrongdeterminationandperseverance,thesuccesswillcertainlycometoyouintheend..从此之后,我已发现…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundthat子句例:从此之后,我已发现…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundsmilethebestwaytoavoidanypossibleconflictsinourdailylives..这样说来,假如…,当然毫无疑问地…。Inthislight,if...,therecansurelybenodoubt(that)子句例:这样说来,假如我们能善用时间,当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。Inthislight,ifwecanmakegooduseoftime,therecansurelybenodoubtthatwewillgetsomewhere..更严重的是,一■1Whatismoreseriousis(that)子句例:更严重的是,我们不珍惜野生动物。Whatismoreseriousisthatwedonotcherishthewildlife..鉴于社会的实际需要,…。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,....例:鉴于社会的实际需要,愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,therearemoreandmorepeopleinterestedinlearningEnglish.III.用于文章结论句.如果能实践这三点,…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),...例:如果能实践这三点,…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),hewillsurelybeabletoliveahealthyandhappylife..做这些简单之事,我们一定可以…。Bydoingthesesimpiethings,wesurelycan....例:做这些简单之事,我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycangooutofthedoorhappilyandcomebackhomesafeeveryday..如此,我相信…。Inthisway,Ibelieve(that)子句例:如此,我相信大家能够像我一样,享受乘坐公车的乐趣。Inthisway,Ibelievethatallthepeoplemaybeabletoenjoythebusridelikeme..实践这些,…。Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,....例:实践这些,在智育方面我一直能不断进步。Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,Ihavebeenabletomakeconstantprogressinintellectualeducation..(A)唯有符合此三项要求,我们才能…。Onlybylivinguptothethreerequirements,canwe....(B)唯有通力合作,我们才能…。Onlywithcombinedefforts,canwe....例:唯有通力合作,我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。Onlywithcombinedefforts,canweexpectTaiwantotakeanewfaceinduecourse..最后,但并非最不重要,…。Lastbutnoleast 例:最后,但并非最不重要,教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。Lastbutnoleast,theshortcomingineducationisthecausecontributingtojuveniledelinquency..这证据显示〜的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceof〜cannotbeoveremphasized.例:这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized..由于这些理由,我…。Forthesereasons,I....例:由于这些理由,我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。Forthesereasons,IthinkthatreceivingcollegeeducationinTaiwaniswise..总而言之 Inconclusion,...=Tosumup,...例:总而言之,好国民应该遵守交通规则。Inconclusion,agoodcitizenshouldabidebytrafficregulations..因此,我们能下个结论,那就是…。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusion(that)子句例:因此,我们能下个结论,那就是世上自由罪珍贵。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusionthatnothingissopreciousasfreedomintheworld..如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,…。Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubt(that)子句例:如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,我们就能精通英语。Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubtthatwecanmasterEnglish.因此,这就是…的原因。Thus,thisisthereasonwhy....例:因此,这就是我重感冒的原因。Thus,thisisthereasonwhyIcaughtabadcold..所以,我们应该了解…。Therefore,weshouIdrealize(that)子句例:所以,我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。Therefore,weshouldrealizethatinlearningEnglishwecannotdowithoutadictionary..因此,由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussion(that)子句例:因此,由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussionthatperseverancecanovercomeanydifficulty..(A)从〜观点来看,…。Fromthe〜pointofview,....(B)根据〜的看法,…。Accordingto〜pointofview,....例:从政治的观点来看,这是一个很复杂的问题。Fromthepoliticalpoint,it'ssuchacomplicateissue.研英写作常用100句精选.随着经济的快速发展withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长 theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople'slivingstandard.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology.面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat….社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment.弓|起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention.不可否认Itisundeniablethat.../Thereisnodenyingthat....热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue11,完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument.一些人…而另外一些人...Somepeople...whileothers....就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,.就…达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson....有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons.双方的论点argumentonbothsides.发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein....对…必不可少beindispensableto....正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:.・・・也不例外・・・benoexception.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson....利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages..导致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin.复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation.开阔目艮界widenone9shorizon/broadenone9svision.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden.考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective.做出共同努力makejointefforts.对…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto....为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor....综合素质comprehensivequality.无可非议blameless/beyondreproach.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto....应当承认Admittedly,.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof....可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources.因特网theInternet(一定要有冠词,字母I大写).方便快捷convenientandefficient.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlif.环保(的)environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress.科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue.支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfovoroftheformer/latteropinion.有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice•…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof....日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest.长远利益.interestinthelongrun.・・•有其自身的优缺点...hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvan
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