综合教程2课后习题期末复习

U1vocabulary1）Tousethemachine,firstinsertthecorrectcoins,thenselect（挑选）thedrinkyouwantandpressthebutton.使用这台机器，首先插入正确的硬币撚后选择（挑选）你想要的饮料并摁下按钮2）ProfessorSmithtranslatednotonlyfromtheFrenchbutalso,onoccasion,fromthePolish.史密斯教授不仅会把法语译成英语，偶尔也会将波兰语译为英语3）Foodchemistswillinvestigatethehealthfood（保健食品）onsaletoseeifitreallydoesgivethebenefitsclaimed.饮食学家将会调查研究在售的健康食品来看下它们是否真的会对像它们标示的那样起到有益的作用。4）Inretrospect,itwasthewrongtimetoopenanewdataprocessing（数据处理）centerinthiscity.检讨过去这个城市在错误的时间开了个新的数据处理中心。5）Myinitialreactiontothenewswasrelief,butasIthoughtmoreaboutitIbegantofeelangry.我对这个新闻的第一反应是感到慰藉，但是当我再想想时，我开始感到愤怒了。6）Afullunderstandingofmathematicsissufficienttoexplainawidevarietyofnaturalphenomenon.数学的全面的理解能够有效的解释自然现象的广泛的多样性。7）Makesurethelabel（标签）isfirmlyattachedtotheparcel（包裹）beforeyoumailit.在邮寄前确认一下标签是否很牢固的粘在邮包上了。8）Myboyfriendboughtmedinnertomakeupforbeinglatethedaybefore.我的男友请我吃晚餐当成他昨天迟到的补偿了9）Thecommitteeisawaitingadecisionfromtheheadofficebeforeittakesanyaction.在采取行动前，委员会正等着公司领导的决定。10）Thelittlegirldidnotseemtobeintheleastfrightenedofbeingleftbyherselfinthehouse.这个小女孩自己被留在屋子里看上去不是一点也不害怕。

TheWTO(=WorldTradeOrganization世界贸易组织)isintendedtopromotetradeamongitsmemberstates.世界贸易组织打算在成员国之间提倡贸易往来WhenthemoonemergedfrombehindthecloudsImadeoutafiguremovinginthedistanee.当月亮从云层后面浮现出来的时候，我看见了远处的一个人影。U2vocabularyProf.williamssaysthatmyeompositionisgoodexceptfortheendingwhichseemstooabrupt・prof.williams说，除了结尾有点生硬唐突，我的作文很好Sufferingfrominsomniaforseveraldays,Annwenttoseeherdoctorandwastoldthattheproblemwasmoreemotionalthanphysical.情绪化Theorganizerofthecharityconcertsaid,”IaskallofyoutojoinmeinprayingthatGodwillblessthosewhohavegivensogenerouslyforthepoorandneedy.”祝福；保佑；赞美Theinsuraneepolicydoesnotcoverdamagetothegoodscausedbynormalwearandtear.货物的保险不包括损坏引起的正常磨损。Theoldeconomicbeliefsarewidelyregardedastoodatedtobeusefulinsolvingtheproblemsnowemerginginoureconomy.旧经济主义被普遍认为用于解决现在我们经济出现的问题已经太过时Youarefreetosaywhatyouthink,butasaresponsibleindividualyoushouldalsobepreparedtofacetheconsequencesofwhatyousay.你可以想到什么就说什么,但是作为一个负责任的人你也应该准备好面对你说的后果。Pricesaregoingdown.Howeverthisseeminglywelcomechangemaybringaboutotherproblemsintheeconomy.价格正在下跌。然而这看似值得欢迎经济可能会带来其他问题。

John'sviewonthetraincrashstandsincontrasttothoseofalmostallofhiscolleagues.在火车上约翰的观点碰撞形成鲜明对比的几乎所有同事。Curiosityisthemostpowerfuldrivingforceinone'spursuitofknowledge.好奇心是最强大的驱动力的追求知识。Afterteachinggradeschoolforayearorso,shefeltagenuineloveforthepupils.在教学小学一年左右之后，她感受到了一个真正的对学生的爱。Donationsfromalumniareanimportantsourceoftheuniversity'sincome.butresearchfundscomeprimarilyfromthegovernment.校友捐赠是一个重要的收入来源。但研究经费主要来自政府。Shouldjudgesconsiderpopularsentimentsbeforedecidingcases?法官应该考虑决定案件之前公众的情绪吗？U3vocabularyTheviewthatyoushouldneverspendmorethanyouearnisfairlytypicalofpeopleoftheirgeneration.典型的Theartistsstoodbeforethepaintingsalmostdumbwithastonishmentattheirbeauty.哑In1963,afterhisjunioryearinhighschool,ClintonwaselectedintoagovernmentstudyprogramforyoungpeopleinWashington,D.C.WilliamByrdcomposedmanypiecesofmusic,buthisLatinChurchmusicisconsideredhismostgloriouswork.杰出的Governmentsestablishwelfaresystemstoprovideasafetynettopreventpeoplefromsufferingtheeffectsofpoverty.Youquitthatrespectable,well-paidjobforthisunpromisingone?Whatcameoveryou?突然影响Manyanimalsfaceextinctionastheresultofhumaninterference.干涉，干扰Herhopeofherhusband'sreturnisfadingasyeargoby.

逐渐消失Havingworkedforthreeyears,RogerdecidedtoenrollonanMBAprogramandnarroweddownhischoicetothreefamousuniversitiesontheeastcoast.缩小…的范围Afrankreplyismuchmoreappreciatedthanbeatingaboutthebush.坦白的，直率的Haroldisalwayscomingupwiththreedumbschemesformakingmoneythatjustgetusintotrouble.计划Callme,writetome,emailme;atanyrate,let'skeepintouch.无论如何U4vocabularyHewouldhavepreferredhiswifenottowork,butconverselyhewasalsoproudofwhatshedid.相反的ThingsaremuchcheaperherethaninNewYork,butthen,ouraveragesalaryismuchsmaller.不过Hisforgetfulnessmaybeasymptomofbraintrouble.症状，征兆Thesmallboystartedspittingbloodandhismotherpanicked.吐血Theselawsareintendedtopreventgovernmentofficialsfromabusingtheirpower.滥用"Gotothebathroomandwashyourhands,”thenursetoldthechildreninacommandingtone.语气Mary,aHarvardlawschoolgraduate,wasaverycapablelawyerandourfirmtookherinasapartner.接受Thearticleisinteresting,butitneedssomeeditingbeforeitcanbepublished.编辑Tomyknowledge,theyhavearrangedtomeetnextFridaymorninginthemanager'soffice.安排Whenwesaythatweseelightattheendofthetunnel,wemeanthatvictoryiinsight.可看到的，临近Hepromisedtorepaymeinthreedays.ButthedaysstretchedintomonthsandInevergotacentbackfromhim.他发誓说三天内还我钱。可是都好几个月了，我也没有收到他还我的一分钱拉长，彳申展Beforewecandrawconclusions,wemustcollectenoughdataandanalyzethemscientifically.数据资料U5vocabularyHewasstartledbythesoundofthebackdooropeninginthedeadofnight.使大吃一惊Thereisnothingseriousaboutthedamage;itisamerescratch(划痕)onthedoorofthecar.这次破坏不是很严重，仅仅是在车门上有道划痕。Momwassingingalullabytomybabysisterwhilerockingthecradlewithagentlebackwardsandforwardsmotion.•妈妈在温柔的前后摇动摇篮时为妹妹清唱了一支摇篮曲。Tenseandhot,wewerereallysweatingaswewaitedforthemtoannouncetheresults.流汗

Hesatlearningagainstthebackoftheseatwithhislegsstretchoutstraightinfrontofhim.他靠在座椅靠背上而且把腿在前面伸直She'soneofthosehabituallyvainpeoplewhokeepglancingatthemselvesinthemirrorwhentheythinknoone'slooking.她就是那种在没人注意的时候在镜子里看一眼自己的习惯于爱慕虚荣的人。Mikeisanextremelycarelessman.Ononeoccasion,itwasnotuntilhegottoanATMthatitoccurredtohimhehadlefthiscardathome.麦克是个非常不小心的人，有一次他去ATM的时候他把银行卡忘在家里了Youngchildrenoftenfeelalotofanxietyabouttheirfirstdayatschool.不安焦虑Stantendstobedrivenbyhisemotions----herarelyconsiderstheconsequencesofhisactions..STAN总是带着情绪驾车，他从未想过他这样做的后果Sheoughttobethoroughlyashamedherselffortalkingtoherguestsinsucharudeway.她应该为她这样粗鲁的接待客人而感到极其羞耻Inmymind'eye,sheremainsalittlegirlofsixalthoughshe'sactuallyagrownwomannow.虽然他已经是个成年女性，但在我眼里她依然是个6岁的小女孩。Hehadtriedtoputtheunpleasantsceneoutofhismind,butitkeptonrecurringtohim,especiallyindreams.他总试图摆脱那些不开心的景象，但是它们总在他脑中重现，尤其是在梦里。U6vocabularyStudentsfromcountriessuchasChina,whichhasadrasticallydifferentcultureandlanguagefromtheUS,havetoabsorbagreatdealofculturalshockwhentheyfirstarrive.文化

Persistent(持续的)headachecanbea(n)indicationofaseriousproblem,sodonothesitatetocontactyourdoctor.迹象，表示AminiaturegardentakeslittlespacebutaddsmuchbeautytotheIandscape.盆景Itismorethanalittleironicthatsomeinsurancecompaniescan'tevenensuretheirownsurvival.讽刺Thisformerchemistrystudentstumbledintothebakingbusinesswhenhetookapart-timejobatabakeryandlearnedtheartofbreadmakinginthesummertime.这个学生本来是学化学的，但是有一次夏天他去面包房做兼职的时候，却学会了做面包的技巧，然后就误打误撞的进了这个做面包的行业。I'llbuywhicheverdecentcarmodelthatcomesfirstforagoodprice.无论我买什么样好的模型，首先我考虑的还是价格。Help!Abeeisbuzzinginmyear!救命啊！一只蜜蜂在我耳朵嗡嗡响SomeexpertssaytheabnormalweatherrecentlyexperieneedbyChinawascausedbyElNino.一些专家说，中国最近经历了异常天气被厄尔尼诺造成的。ThespokespersonreadthestatementbythewhiteHouseinadrymechanicaltone.机械的ShudderinginthecolddarknessIhopemyhusbandwouldcomeformesoon.发抖的Marydidnotactuallysaythatshewasgoingabroad,butshecertainlyimpliedthatshewas.暗示的BobknowslittleaboutEuropeanartandheisaprudent(谨慎的)guy.Idon'tthinkheisgoingtotakealeapinthedark.冒险

大学英语综合教程2课后翻译Unit11）背离传统需要极大的勇气。（departure,enormous）Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.2）汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演。Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformaneeinfrontofalargeaudienee.3）很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.4）假设那幅画是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit'sworthwhiletobuyit?5）如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.Unit21）该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.2）每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.3）教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That'swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.4）手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.5）和我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.Unit3（1）科学家们找到了火星上有水的证据了吗？HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?（2）计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。

Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.山姆不仅失去了工作，而且还失去了双腿，他只好靠社会救济度过余生。Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife由十二人组成的陪审团一致表决认为玛丽有罪。Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.听到有人质疑他的才能，肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.Unit4研究表明，笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦。AshowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.苏是一个很有天份的女孩。她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外特出。Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.Unit5是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。(itis…that，dedication)Itisthecreativityanddedicationoftheworkersandexecutivesthatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitablebusiness.食品和医药的价格在过去三个月里急剧增长。(soar)Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoaredinthepastthreemonths我们