2017年安徽高考英语模拟卷

2017年安徽高考英语模拟卷（含答案）120分钟。本试卷分第i卷和第n卷，共10页。全卷满分150分，考试时间第I120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Whatdoesthewoman'ssondomostprobably?Apostman.B.Apoliceman.C.Aguard.Whyisthewomanlate?Becausethetrafficwasheavy.B.Becausethebusbrokedown.C.Becauseshetookthewrongbus.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?Thewomanlosthernewbook.B.Themanwillbuyanewbook.C.Themandoesn'tcareaboutthebook.Howlongdoesthemanworkeveryweek?For50hours.B.For55hours.C.For66hours.Whotraveledwiththemanlastmonth?A.JeffandRichard.B.Theman'sdog.C.Noone.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthebowl?A.60dollars.B.80dollars.C.90dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whydidn'tthefatherfollowtheoldfamilyrecipe?A.Becauseonepagewasmissing.B.Becausehehadhisownrecipe.C.Becausehecouldn'tfindtherecipe.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthepizza?A.Terrible.B.Tasty.C.Unusual.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。HowmuchdidLauraearnadayforherfirstjob?A.8pounds.B.12pounds.C.40pounds.WhydidLauraleaveherfirstjob?Because.A.theshoeshopcloseddownB.shehadtostudyforherexamsC.anewshoeshopwasshortofhandsHowlongdidLauraworkintheshoeshopsalltogether?A.For18hours.B.For21hours.C.For2years.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse?A.Itislarge.B.Ithasonebedroom.C.Itneedsfixing.Whatisthemanplanningtobuy?A.Agarden.B.Ahouse.C.Afarm.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangrowing?A.Corn.B.Rice.C.Potatoes.Howdotheygetthemoney?A.Theywillgetabankloan.B.Theyhavesavedmoney.C.Theywillborrowfromfriends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whichcompetitionwasheldlastyear?A.SingingCompetition.B.ReadingCompetition.C.DancingCompetition.WhatisthepurposeofthePetCompetition?A.Tohelpstudentsselectsuitablepets.B.Toteachstudentshowtolookafterpets.C.Totellstudentslovinganimalsisimportant.WhatwillbeatthePetCompetition?A.Alessonondogs.B.Adogbeautycontest.C.Adog'sabilitytest.WhatdoweknowaboutthePetCompetition?A.Studentswillbringtheirpets.B.Studentscanvoteforthedogs.C.Studentsneedtopayforthecompetition.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。AOnceLuXunspoketotheyoungmenaboutthestudyofforeignlanguages.Hesaid,“Youmustn'tgiveupstudyingforeignlanguagesforevenaday.Tomasteralanguage,wordsandgrammaticalrulesarenotenough.Youmustdoalotofreading.Takeabookandforceyourselftoreadit.Atthesametime,turntodictionariesandmemorizegrammaticalrules.Afterreadingabook,it'sonlynaturalthatyonwon'tunderstanditatall.Nevermind.Putitaside,andstartanotherone.Inafewmonthsorhalfayear,gooverthefirstbookagain;youaresuretounderstandmuchmorethanbefore.Youngpeoplehavegoodmemories.Ifyoumemorizeafewwordseverydayandkeeponreadingallthetime,infourorfiveyears,youwillcertainlybeabletoreadworksintheforeignlanguage.”Inordertomasteraforeignlanguage,wordsandgrammaticalrulesare.A.themostimportantthingB.necessaryC.allweshouldrememberD.almostenoughIfyoucan'tunderstanditallwhenyoureadabook,youshould.Startwithitsbeginningagain.LookupthenewwordsinyourdictionaryandrecitethemStartanotheroneandgooverthefirstonelaterStoptolearnthegrammaticalrulesinthebookWhat'sLuXun'sadviceonhowtolearnaforeignlanguage?Memorizingasmanynewwordsasyoucanwhenyouareyoung.Keepingonreadingallthetime.Forcingyourselftoreadabookuntilyoucanunderstanditall.Nevergivingupreadingandtryingtoremembernewwordsinreadingbooks.Thispassagemainlytellsushowto.A.doourreadingB.turntodictionariesC.memorizenewwordsD.usegrammaticalrulesBWhydoChinesepeopletendtoeatdumplingsordrinkgingersouponcertaindays?Theanswercomesfrom24solarterms,whichwereaddedonNov30,2016totheUNESCOlistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人类非物质文化遗产）.Unlikethefourgeneralseasons,China's24solartermsarebasedonpeople'sobservationsofthesun'sannualmovementsanditsinfluenceontheclimate.Thecalenderdividestheyearinto24partstoguideagriculturalactivities,suchaswhentosowseedsandwhentoharvestthem.The24solartermsare:StartofSpring（立春）,RainWater（雨水）,AwakeningofInsects（惊蛰）,SpringEquinox（春分）,Qingming（清明）,GrainRain（谷雨）,StartofSummer（立夏）,GrainBuds（小满）,GraininEar（芒种）,SummerSolstice（夏至）,MinorHeat（小暑）,MajorHeat（大暑）StartofAutumn（立秋）,EndofHeat（处暑）,WhiteDew（白露）,AutumnEquinox（秋分）,ColdDew（寒露）,Frost'sDescent（霜降）,StartofWinter（立冬）,MinorSnow（小雪）,MajorSnow（大雪），WinterSolstice（冬至），MinorCold（小寒）,andMajorCold（大寒）.ItstartedintheSpringandAutumnPeriod（770--476BC）andbeganproperlyduringtheQin（221--206BC）andHan（206BC--220）dynasties.Today,peoplestillusethecalendartopreparetheirbodiesforchangesinclimate,too.WhenitistimeforMajorSnow,manydrinkhotsoupwithgingerandChinesedates（枣）tofightthecoldandeatorangestopreventcoughing.“Makingupatraditionalknowledgesystemthathasenjoyedthousandsofyearstouse,the24solartermsclearlyshowtheideasofrespectfornatureandharmonybetweenmanandnature,”ZhangLing,anofficialattheMinistryofCulture,toldXinhua.Theauthormentionsdumplingsandgingersoupto.AshowinterestinChinesefoodandcultureBdescribehowthesetwotypesoffoodaremadeCshowtheinfluenceofsolartermsontheChinesewayoflivingDshowhowmuchwisdomourancestorshadininventingthesefoodsAccordingtothearticle,thesolartermsarebornoutofpeople'sunderstandingof.AthechangesbetweenthefourseasonsBnormalagriculturalactivitiesCthesun'smovementanditsinfluenceontheclimateDthelivinghabitsofordinaryanimalsandplantsWhichofthefollowingsolartermshastheclosestconnectiontotheseasonofspring?AAwakeningofInsectsBFrost'sDescentCGraininEarDMinorHeatFromZhangLing'spointofview,.AsolarsystemsshowhowimportantitisforChinesepeopletokeepoldtraditionsBsolartermsshowancientwisdomaboutenvironmentalprotectionCsolartermsarethenaturalresultsoftheChinesewayofthinkingDsolartermsprovethatmodernpeopleshouldhaveaslowerpaceoflifeCYourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious（难为情）whenthey'reinpoorlylitplacesandsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn'thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit'stimetorepaint,goblue.Don'tforgettheclockortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories（卡路里）permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes,Andwhileyou'reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes,Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake（摄入）jumpsby14percent.Andwe'llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout.A.theirbodyshapeB.theirhomecomfortsC.housebuyingD.healthydietsAhomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople.A.digestfoodbetterB.regaintheirappetitesC.burnmorecaloriesD.reducefoodintakeWhatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Eatquickly.B.Playfastmusic.C.Turndownthelights.D.Usesmallerspoons.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetest?A.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?B.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?DBalancingschool,activities,choresandfriendsishardenough,sohowcanteensbeexpectedtoreadanewspapercovertocoverorsitandwatchthenightlynewsforanhour?Neverfear--herearethreequick,creativewaystogetyourdailydose（剂量;分量）ofnews!TheSkimmTheSkimmisagreatwebsitethatbreaksdownworldconflictsthatsimplyseemtoodifficulttowrapyourmindaround.Eachmorning,Skimm'se-mailgreetsyouwithawittysubjectlineandquickcontentthatdivesintowhateverbreakingstoriessweptthejournalisticworldthepreviousday.Headovertotheskimm.contosubscribe（订阅）--youwon'tregretit.NewYorkTimesdailybriefingTheNewYorkTimesistheGeorgeClooneyofnews:good-looking,successful,interesting,butnotsomeoneyoucanstartarealrelationshipwith.Butthedailybriefing--accessibleviatheNYTimesapp--iswaylessofacommitment.You'reexposedtothesamenewsinanapproachablemanner.Spendtwominutesperdayonthisapp,andyourfriendswillthinkofyouasthenewsguru（专家）ofthegroup.NPRHourlyNewsSummaryListeningtotheradioonyourwaytoandfromschooleverydayisawonderfulwaytoabsorbthenewsduringatimeyoumightotherwisebecheckingoutyourfriends'photosonline.Or,ifyouwanttotrylisteningtosomethingbesidesmusiconyourphone,downloadNPR'snewspodcasts--theHourlyNewsSummaryisjustfiveminutes,andit'supdatedonthehour,soyoualwaysgetthelatest.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Threefast,creativemethodstohelpteenagersgetnews.Thereasonswhyteenagersshouldreadcreativenews.Threekindsofnewsthatteenagerscanread.D.Recommendationsforfun,creativewaysforteenstopassthetime.Accordingtothetext,wecanconcludethat:TheSkimm,theNewYorkTimesdailybriefingandNPRHourlyNewsSummary.Ahaspodcaststolistento;sendnewsbye-mail;offersnewsthroughanappBsendnewsbye-mail;offersnewsthroughanapp;haspodcaststolistentoCoffersnewsthroughanapp;sendnewsbye-mail;haspodcaststolistento;Dhaspodcaststolistento;offersnewsthroughanapp;sendnewsbye-mailItcanbeinferredthatthistextisprobablyfrom.AasciencemagazineBatextbookCafashionbrochureDacolumnforteenagers第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStartYourDayRightWhatwedoinourday,howweact,andhowwereacttosituationsandtopeople,isequallyimportanttohowwestartourday.Often,westartourdaywithaschedule.Butlessoftendowechoosetodocertainthingsthatwillhelpjump-startourday.It'simportanttogetourdayofftoagoodstartbecausehowwestartourdaywilldeterminehowtherestofourdaygoes.HereIsharesometrickswithyoutostartyourdayright.36Whateveryoubelievecanandwillcometopass.Believethatyoucanaccomplishgreatthingsandyoucanreachyourgoals,andyouwill.Ifyoustartyourdaywithfear,you'realreadyonapathtoruintherestofyourday.Leaveyesterdayinthepast.Yesterdayhascomeandgone.Toomanypeopledonotprogressinlifebecausetheyliveintheeventsofyesterday.37Youcan'tliveitover.Youcan'tdoitover.Stopregrettingandstartlivingtoday.Pursuepurpose.Everydayyourlifeisbaseduponthedaysthathavealreadypassed.Eachdayshouldbeastrongpursueofpurpose.38Thatwilllastlongerthanyou.Setgoals.Startyourdaywithgoalsthatyouwanttoreach.39Onyourworstdays,ifyoukeepyourgoalsfrontandcenterinyourmind,theywillpushyouandpullyouforward.Adjustyourattitude.Wedon'tfeelgreateverydaybutwecanchoosetofeelgreat,lookgreat,andbegreatwithalittleadjustmentoftheattitude.Therightattitudewillcarryyouaverylongway.40A.Besuretohavefaith.Don'tmakeittoodifficulttoreach.Makerightchoiceswhenfacingtrouble.Thereisnothingyoucandotochangethepast.Struggletodosomethinggreatandmeaningful.Yourgoalswillkeepyoufocused,stable,andclear.Therightattitudecanalsochangesituationstoturninyourfavor.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?School?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall41placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant42somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe43ofseeingthisfirsthandona44.Mydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidwellthisseasonandso45atournament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome46experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams47trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her48didnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I49seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,50stilldefeated.Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe51betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey52fortheirSundaygame,theywere53different.Theyhadbeguntointegrate（融合）thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad54thedaybeforeintotheir55.Theyplayedaggressivelyand56scoredagoal.It57methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat58momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.59isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbe60whattheywouldhavegotinschool,butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.A.publicB.officialC.traditionalD.specialA.passesB.worksC.endsD.liesA.chanceB.ideaC.habitD.dreamA.tripB.holidayC.squareD.weekendA.wonB.organizedC.enteredD.watchedA.strangeB.painfulC.commonD.practicalA.betterB.poorlyC.newlyD.lessA.teamB.tutorsC.classD.fansA.imaginedB.avoidedC.hatedD.missedA.ifB.orC.asD.butA.parentsB.girlsC.coachesD.viewersA.dressedB.madeupC.showedupD.plannedA.completelyB.hardlyC.basicallyD.slightlyA.knownB.seenC.heardD.readA.stylesB.trainingC.rulesD.gameA.stillB.evenC.seldomD.againA.confusedB.remindedC.struckD.warnedA.learningB.thinkingC.encouragingD.touchingA.IndependenceB.ExperienceC.CuriosityD.InterestA.harmfultoB.mixedwithC.appliedtoD.differentfrom2017年安徽高考英语模拟卷第n卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AfterspendingagoodChristmasholidayatmygrandma'shouse,mywifeTereandI61（drive）backhome.Weweresotiredwhenwearrivedhome.Weleftthecarinthedrivewayanddecidedto62（pack）itinthemorning.Atseveno'clockinthemorning,wewokeuprefreshed.Butwhenweopenedthefrontdoor,therewasnocarinthedriveway!Tereaskedthiswonderfulquestion:“Well,63didyouparkthecar?”64（laugh）,Ianswered:“Rightinthedriveway.”Wewalkedaroundtheblockbutcouldn'tfindthecar.65hadbeenstolen.Wecalledthepoliceandfiledareport.Astimewentby,Terebecame66（increase）upsetassherememberedmoreandmoreof67hadbeeninthecarourweddingalbum,familyphotos,andafewotherthings.Theseitemsseemed68majorimportanceatthatmoment.69（frustrate）,Tereaskedme,“Howcanyouremaincoolwhenallofthesethingsandourbrandnewcararemissing?”Isaid:“Honey,wecanhaveastolencarandbeupset,70wecanhaveastolencarandbehappy.Eitherway,wehaveastolencar.Itrulybelieveourattitudesandmoodsarechoices,andrightnowIchoosetobehappy.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你的同桌的作文如下。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearDaniel,I'mpleasedtolearnwhatyouarelearningChinese.I'dliketorecommendCoolChinese,theveryusefulandpowerChineselearningSoftware.CoolChineseisspecialdesignedfornon-ChinesespeakerswhohavejustbeenstartedlearningChinese.Itperformsa