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2022届高三二轮复习综合测试题(十九)英语试卷1.Thelocalgovernmentannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol________toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermittedB.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermittedD.theresidentshadbeenpermitted2.Sincewearenotwealthynow,we’dbettertakeourdailyexpensesinto________.A.thought B.accountC.position D.effectparentsdiedwhenhewasfiveyearsold,sohewas________byhisgrandparents.A.takenup B.givenupC.grownup D.broughtup4.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?—Sure,________.A.pardonme B.goaheadC.goodidea D.forgetit5.—CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?—’mnotusingitmyself.A.Comeon B.ItdependsC.Goahead D.That’sgreat6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowhisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when B.ifC.and D.till7.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when B.whileC.after D.since8.Thereweresomechairsleftover________everyonehadsatdown.A.when B.untilC.that D.where9.Iusedtolovethatfilm________Iwasachild,butIdon’tfeelitthatwayanymore.A.once B.whenC.since D.although10.________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.WhataseriousproblemC.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblemfoundhisson________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.A.surrounding;lookedB.surrounded;lookedC.surrounding;lookingD.surrounded;looking12.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound________inthekitchen.A.smoke B.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked13.Thehowtobookcanbeofhelpto________wantstodothejob.A.who B.whomeverC.nomatterwho D.whoever14.________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone B.TheoneC.Whoever D.Who15.Themagnificenttowermustbesaved,________thecost!A.however B.whicheverC.whatever D.wherever16._______hungryIam,Ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.A.Whatever B.WheneverC.Wherever D.However17.________wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.A.Whatever B.HoweverC.Whichever D.Whenever18.—Youknow,I’mpoorinChinese,youarenotgoodatEnglish,and...—That’s________weshouldhelpeachother.A.when B.whereC.how D.what19.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is________makeslifepossible.A.what B.thatC.which D.how20.SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine________greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A.what B.howC.which D.why21.ProfessorBackmantookupscientificresearchfordecades,andthisis________hedevotedallhislifeto.A.which B.whatC.where D.how22.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.where B.whatC.which D.that23.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A.sightB.sceneC.view D.sign24.OnthetopofMountTai,youcangetawonderful________ofthesunrise.A.view B.sceneC.sign D.sight’msorry,Ican’tgiveyouthetelephonenumberwithout’s________.A.permissionB.allowingC.agreement D.performanceParttwo:完形填空Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.He__26__onemorningwithhisyoungson,__27__thehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,__28__thefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobe__29__.Theymettwomenontheroad__30__said:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahorse.It's__31__tomarket.”Thefarmerknewthatthiswas__32__,soherodeonthehorse,__33__hissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldladies.“__34__areyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyou__35__howtiredyourboyis?”__36__thefarmergotdown,andhissonrode__37__.__38__,threeoldmenstoppedthem.Onesaid:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?__39__.It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday.”Sothefarmergotup40__hisson,andthey__41__.__42__,ayoungwomanpassedthem.“Whyaren'tyouwalking?”sheasked.“Itisn't__43_tomarket.Giveyourpooroldhorsearest.”Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdown__44__.Itisafactthatyoucannotplease__45__thepeopleallthetime.26.A.setout
B.setup
C.setdown
D.set27.A.selling
B.buying
C.tosell
D.tobuy28.A.so
B.because
C.that
D.when29.A.verytired
B.tootired
C.quitetiredD.tiring30.A.which
B.who
C.as
D.where31.A.ashortwayB.alongway
C.therightway
D.thewrongway32.A.real
B.true
C.truly
D.really33.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.during34.A.What
B.How
C.Why
D.When35.A.see
B.watch
C.look
D.notice36.A.Because
B.As
C.For
D.So37.A.thus
B.yet
C.instead
D.either38.A.First
B.Finally
C.Near
D.Next39.A.Sitdown
B.Situp
C.Getup
D.Getdown40.A.behind
B.after
C.beside
D.above41.A.walkedon
B.rodeon
C.movedon
D.droveon42.A.Sometimelater
B.Amomentago
C.Innotime
D.Atonce43.A.near
B.long
C.far
D.short44.A.onceagainB.ontheirown
C.theotherdayD.allthesame45.A.both
B.eachof
C.all
D.noneofPartthree:阅读理解Languageisalwayschanging.Inasocietywherelifecontinuesyearafteryearwithfewchanges,thelanguagedoesnotchangeeither.Theearliestknownlanguageshaddifficultgrammarbutasmall,limitedvocabulary.Overthecentury,thegrammarchanged,andthevocabularygrew.Forexample,theEnglishandSpanishpeoplewhocametoAmericaduringthesixteenthcenturygavenamestoallthenewplantsandanimalstheyfound.Inthisway,hundredsofnewwordswereintroducedintoEnglishandSpanishvocabularies.Todaylifeischangingveryfast,andlanguageischangingfasttoo.
Thereareseveralmajor(主要)languagefamiliesintheworld.Somescientistssaythereareninemainfamilies,butotherscientistsdividethemdifferently.Thelanguagesineachfamilyareconnected,andscientiststhinkthattheycamefromthesameparentlanguage.About3percentofthepeopleintheworldspeaklanguagesthatarenotinthesemajorfamilies.46.Theearlylanguagehad________.
A.alotofproblems
B.wordsandeasygrammar
C.wordsbutnogrammar
D.grammarbutnotmanywords47.Inthenextfewhundredyearswecanexpectlanguageto_____.
A.stayexactlythesame
B.changeagreatdeal
C.changeonlyalittle
D.askmorewordsanddropsomegrammar48.Whatthisarticleshowsisthat_____.
A.languageschangefast
B.languagesreallydon'twanttochange
C.languagereallywithchangesinsociety
D.SpanishandEnglishchangeB篇InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydisease.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.
PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeel
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