,2016年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语

2016年全国一般高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业独自一致招生考试第一卷三大题（共120 分）单项选择（20小题；每题240分）AB、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案。Jackieisill hecannotgotravellingwithusnextweek.because B.but C.so D.yetIhadtointerruptmeat thephone.answer B.toanswer C.answering D.answeredThepaintontheoutsidewalls badlybytheweather.isdamaging B.damaged C.hasbeendamaged D.hasdamagedMyteachersaysthatthisarticleisworth .reading B.toread C.read D.tobereadIdon’tmind someoneelseorganizetheschoolpicnic.have B.having C.tohave D.beinghad–Lookatthatposter!There ’sgoingtobeafinalconcertoftheseasontomorrow.–Let’s sometickets!take B.show C.check D.getImettheneighbor hadcalledthepolicewhenwehadapartyathomelastweek.who B.whom C.which D.whoseIhadadifficulttimetosit forverylong.tired B.free C.comfortable D.still–WillitbeokayifIgiveyouthebooktomorrow? –Sure, .whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever–Whohelpedyou afterthebigpartytheothernight? –Bobdid.saveup B.lookup C.cleanup D.putupSchoolsincitiestendtobebetterequipped, thoseinthecountryarerelativelypoor.while B.if C.then D.unlessI ’mnotverygoodatEnglish,butIcanmakemyself .understand B.understood C.tounderstand D.tobeunderstandHesaidhiscarhadbrokendown,butitwasonlyon fornotcomingheretoseeme.expression B.advice C.excuse D.informationInrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput developingstudents skills. ’over B.in C.on D.ontoLetmeseethemap,orwe ’llbedrivingroundhere .natural B.ever C.otherwise D.forever1

productiveThe weightofmybabyatbirthwas3.24kg.natural B.rough

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recognizedIwishI tenyearsyounger.can B.were C.will D.would–Daniel ,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.–Oh,I’mterriblysorry.I ’llturnitdownrightnow.Ihatetosaythis B.IneedyourhelpC.Ibegyourpardon D.I’mreallyangrywithit–Thereisstillanhourtogo.Shallwesitsomewhereandhaveadrink? – .Waitaminute B.Goodidea C.That ’sright D.Let ’shaveatry完形填空（共10小题；每题220分）阅读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从2130ABC、D出一个最正确答案。InBritaineverytownhasapubliclibraryandtherearebranchlibrariesinmanyvillage.Anyone 21 borrowbooks,anditcostsnothingtoborrowthem.Insomeplacesyoucanborrowasmanybooksasyou 22,butinothersyouarelimitedtoacertain 23 ofbooksincludingsomenovels(小说).Youmaykeepthebooksforseveralweeks 24 youcanhaveenoughtimeto 25 allthebooksyou ’veborrowed.Thelatestnovelsarealwaysingreat 26 ,andnon-fictionbooks,suchasbooksonhistory,scienceandgardening,arewell-loved,too.Itthebooksyouneedareout,youmayaskforthemtobekeptforyouwhentheyare 27,andifyoupaythecostofsendingapostcard,the 28 willletyouknowwhenthebooksarebackandare 29 foryou.Mostpubliclibrariesalsohaveareading-roomandareferencelibrary.Inthereading-roomyoucansitandreadthedailynewspapersandmagazines.Inthereferencelibrarytherearedictionaries,booksofmapsandotherusefulbooks.Butyoucan30out.

usethesebooksthere.YoucannottakethemA.shouldA.wantA.boxA.onceagainA.carryA.color

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B.printedB.publisherB.readyB.only

C.foundC.postmanC.preparedC.never

D.returnedD.managerD.fairD.seldom阅读理解（共15小题；每题460分）阅读以下短文，而后从各题所给的A、CD四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。AOnceuponatimetwobrothershadabitterquarrel.Itbeganwithasmallmisunderstandinganditgrewintoaseriousfightofwordsfollowedbyweeksofsilence.Onemorning,therewasaknockontheolderbrother ’sdoor.Heopeneditandsawamanacarpenter ’s()toolbox.I’mlookingforafewdays ’worksaid.”thecarpenter.Perhaps “youwouldhaveafewjobshereandthereIcouldhelpwith? ”Yes,saidolderthebrother. “IdohaveajobforLoyouk.acrossthecreek( 小溪)atthatfarm.That’smyneighbor,iffact,it ’smyyoungerbrother.Iwantyoutobuildmeafencesowon’tneedtoseehisplaceorhisfaceanymore ”.Theolderbrotherhadtogototown,sohehelpedthecarpentergetthematerialsreadyandthenhewasofffortheday.Thecarpenterworkedhardallthatday.Aboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturned,thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwide.Therewasnofenceatall.Itwasabridge –abridgefromonesideofthecreektotheother!Afinepieceofwork,andtheneighbor,hisbrother,wascomingtowardthem,openinghisarms... “YouarequiteafellowtobuildthisbridgeafterallI saidanddone. ”Thetwobrothersstoodateachsideofthebridge,thentheymetinthemiddle,takingeachother’shand.Theyturnedtoseethecarpenterputhistoolboxontohisshoulder. “No,wait!Stayafewdays.Ihavealotofotherprojectsforyou, ”saidtheolderbrother.“Id’lovetostayon,”thecarpentersaid, “butIhavemanymorebridgetobuild ”.Whathavewelearnedfromparagraph1aboutthetwobrothers?Theyrefusedtospeaktoeachotherafteraquarrel.Theyquarreledwiththeirneighborseveryday.Theytriedtoclearupmisunderstandings.Theyhadnevermeteachotherbefore.3Whatdidtheolderbrotheraskthecarpentertobuild?Abridge. B.Ahouse. C.Afence. D.Adoor.Howdidtheolderbrotherfeelwhenhesawwhathadbeenbuilt?Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Nervous. D.Ashamed.Whathappenedtothetwobrothersatlast?Theylivedtogetheragain.Theyhadgoodrelationsasbefore.Theykeptonquarrelingwitheachother.Theystoppedfightingbutwerecoldtoeachother.BTemheardanoiseandstoppedtolisten.Whenhehearditagain,herantowardsthenoise,andsawanoldmanlyingamongthewildflowers.Itlookedasthoughhe ’dbeenbittenbyawolforabear.“Areyouallright? ”heasked,raisingtheman ’shead.Theoldmancoughed. “Myarmsandlegs.Thewolves.Attacked.Helpme. ”hecriedandthenpassedout.Themanwasbleedingheavilyfrommanybites.Temtoresomestrips 布()fromhisandtiedthemaroundthewounds.Hedidn ’tdaremovehim,forfearthewolveswouldcomeandfinishhimoff.Hecouldhearthewolveshowling( )again.Hestayedwiththemanallnight.Whenthesuncameupinhemorningtheoldmanopenedhiseyes. “Whoareyou?”heasked.Temwokeup.“Im’Tem.I’mfromtheRomacamp,overthehill.Ifoundyoulastnight. ”“Ah,boy.IamRomatoo.Iwasonmywaytoanothercamptoplaymyviolin( whenthreewolvescame.Iamluckytobealive.MynameisGarridan. ”TheoldmanattemptedaandheldTem’shand.“Whereismyviolin? ”heasked.“Violin?Ididn’tseeone. ”Temanswered.Hestoodupandwalkedaroundinthegrassandflowers,lookingforit.,“Hereitis.”HecarriedittoGarridan. “It’sbeautiful.It’smuchheavierthanmypapa’s.”“Itbelongedtomygrandfather,andhisgrandfatherbeforehim.It ’spriceless,anditsmusic,ah...thereisnonemorebeautiful ”.Garridansaid.“Ithinkyoushouldcometoourcamp.Mymansandpapawillbewakingupsoon.Whentheyfindmegone,theywillworry.Thye ’lltakecareofyourwounds.Come. ”Temsaid,urging( themantostandup.Temcouldtellthatthemanisinpain,buthemanagedtogettohisfeet.HeputGarridan’sarmaroundhisshoulderandtheyslowlywalkedbacktothecamp.WhatdidTemfindthenherantowardsthenoise?Awoundedman. B.Adeadwolf. C.Abigbear. D.Abrokenviolin.4Whathappenedtotheoldman?Hefoundithardtoopenhiseyes. B.Hefellandbrokehislegs.C.Hewasattackedbywolves. D.Helosthiswaytothecamp.Whatdidthephrase “passout”inparagraph2mean?Toshoutloudly. B.Tofallasleep.C.Toremainsilent. D.Tobecomesenseless.WhatwouldTemandtheoldmanmostprobablydonext?GobacktotheRomacamp. B.Watchaviolinperformance.C.Gotoseeadoctorinthehospital. D.Gotofindotherpeopleforhelp.CHowmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?Alot!OnaclearnightyoumightseetheMoon,someplanets,andthousandsofshiningstars.Youcanseeevenmorewithatelescope 望远(Butscientists believe there are some things intheskythatwewillnever see. Wewon’tseethemwiththebiggesttelescopeintheworld,ontheclearestnightoftheyear.They ’redeadstarscalledblackholes.Youmightfindithardtoimaginethatstarsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastar.Yearafteryearweseeitupinthesky,burningbrightly,givingushatanlight.TheSuncertainlydoesn ’tseemtogettingoldorweak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.Asawar’sgasesburn,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhenthegasrunsout,thestarstopsburningandbeginstodieAsthestarcools,theouterpartsofthestarpullintowardthecenter.Thestarsquashes 挤压intoasmallerandsmallerball.Ifthestarwasverysmall,itendsupasacold,darkball.Ifthestarwasverybig,itkeepssquashinginwarduntilit ’spackedtogethertighterthananythingintheuniverse.ImagineiftheEarthwerecrusheduntilitwasthesizeofatinystone.That ’showtightlythisstar,ablackhole,ispacked.Whatpullsthestarintowarditscenterwithsuchpower?It ’sthesameforcethatpullsyoudownwhenyoujump–theforcecalledgravity(引力).Ablackholeissotightlypackedthatitsgravitypullsineverything–evenlight.Thelightfromablackholecannevercomebacktoyoureyes.That’swhyyouseenothingbutblackness.Sothenexttimeyoustareupatthenightsky,remember,there ’smoreintheskythanmeetstheeye!Whenwillastarbegintodie?Whenitburnsbrightly. B.Whenitbecomestoohot.C.Whenitrunsoutofitsgasses. D.Whenitgivesofflightandheat.5Whatdoweknowaboutblackhole?Theyarenicetowatchatnight. B.Theyhavestrongpullingforce.C.Theyareheavierthanthesun.Whatwillhappenwhenastarcools?

D.Theyformtheouterpartsofsun.A.Ithasaholeinside. B.Itgrowsheavier.C.Itlosesitsgravity. D.Itgrowssmaller.DTheoldestflute(笛子)everdiscoveredmaybetheso-calledDivje.Babeflute,foundSolveniain1995.Itisnotcertainwhethertheobjectistrulyamusicalinstrumentorsimplyabone.In2008,scientistsdiscoveredabonefluteinacaveinGermany.Thefive-holedflutehasaV-shapedmouthpieceandismadefromawingbone.TheresearchersinvolvedinthediscoveryofficiallypublishedtheirfindingsinNature,inJune2009.Thediscoveryisabsoluteoldestconfirmed(确认的)findofanymusicalinstrumentinhistory.Otherfluteswerealsofoundinthecave.TheoldestknownwoodenpipeswerediscoverednearGreystones,Ireland,in2004.Alargewood-linedholeinthegroundcontainedagroupofsixflutesmadefromwood,between30and50cmlong,narrowedatoneend,butwithoutanyfingerholes.In1986severalbonefluteswerefoundinJiahuinHenanProvince,China.Theydatebacktoabout6,000BC.Theyhavebetween5and8holeseachandweremadefromthehollow( bonesofabird.Atthetimeofthediscovery,onewasfoundtobestillplayable.WhathavewelearnedfrompassageaboutDivjeBabeflute?Itissimplyamusicalinstrument. B.Itisanobjectthatlookslikeatool.C.ItistheoldestconfirmedfluteinSlovenia. D.Itisun