初中英语教师笔试试题含

初中英语教师笔试一试卷试题及含答案初中英语教师笔试一试卷试题及含答案初中英语教师笔试一试卷试题及含答案××年××县招聘初中英语教师笔试一试题全卷分英语专业知识和英语教育理论与实践两部分，满分100分。考试时间120分钟。题号一二三四五总分总分人得分第一部分英语学科专业知识（80分）一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。( )1.That'llbe________importantmeeting,youmustn'tmissit.A.asuchB.suchanC.suchaD.soa( )2.Thoughheisbusywithwork,hegoesbackhometoseehisparents________.A.allthetimeB.intimeC.ontimeD.attimes( )3.________thatsurfingtheInternetishelpful.A.It’strueB.It’swrongC.That’strueD.That’swrong(A.sayB.tosayC.saidD.saying()5.WecandomanythingsontheInternet,________,listeningtothemusic.A.andsoonB.forinstanceC.byexampleD.withinstance()6.Hekissedhiswifeandthen________goodbye________herwhenhelefthome.A.talked;toB.said;toC.spoke;toD.said;with()7.Mygrandpausedto________waterfromthevillagewelleverymorning.A.pullB.collectC.pullingD.collecting()8.—Goodnews.Wewillhavea________holiday.—I’veheardofitBut.it’scomingin________.A.threedays,threedays’timeC.three-day,threedays( )9.—Hello!CanIspeaktoMr.White?

B.three-days,threedays’D.threedays,three-daytime—Sorry,heisn’thererightnow.He________tothethemepark.A.willgoB.wasgoingC.hasgoneD.hasbeen( )10.—Jackisbusypackingluggage.—Yes.He________forAmericaonvacation.A.leavesB.leftC.isleavingD.hasleft第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）通读下边的短文，此后从后边各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.Andhe11goestothemovies.HereIwilltellyouafunnystoryabouthim.Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhiswork,andwasabouttogohome,hefoundafilmticketundertheglassonhisdesk.Hethoughthe12tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayanditwasquitewonderfultopasstheeveningatthecinema.Sohecamebackhomeand13finishedhissupper.Thenhesaidgood-byetousandleft.Buttoour14,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatthematterwas.Hesmiledandtoldusaboutthefunnythingthathadhappenedatthe15.Wheymyfatherwassittinginhisseat,awomancametofather’sseatandsaidthattheseatwashers.Myfatherwas16,hetookouttheticketandlookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,Seat3.Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwas17.Soheaskedhertoshowherticket.Shetookouttheticketatonceandtheseat18initwasRow17,Seat3.Why?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewondering,suddenlythewomansaid,“Thecolorsoftheticketsaredifferent.19theylooked”attheticketsmorecarefully.Afterawhilemyfathersaid,“Oh,Iamsorry,Imadeamistake.Myticketisfor20theamonthago.Takethisseat,please.”Withthesewords,heleft.()11.A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.sometimes.()12.A.happenedB.likedC.pretendedD.wanted()13.A.earlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.suddenly()14.A.surpriseB.joyC.sorrowD.delight()15.A.hallB.theatreC.officeD.cinema()16.A.interestedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.disappointed()17.A.differentB.unusualC.thesameD.strange()18.A.saidB.namedC.toldD.shown()19.A..ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Yet()20.A.exhibitionB.playC.concertD.film二、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下边短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。AHundredsofyearsago,newswascarriedfromplacetoplacebypeopleonfootorbyhorse.Ittookdays,weeksandsometimesmonthsforpeopletoreceivenews.Nowitispossibletosendwordsandpicturesaroundtheworldinseconds.Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheirowncountriesandallovertheworldeveryday,eitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspapers.Newspapershavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylifesincethe18thcentury.Manycountrieshavehundredsofdifferentnewspapers.Howdonewspapereditorsdecidewhichnewsstoriestoprint?Whydotheyprintsomestoriesandnotothers?Whatmakeagoodnewspaperstory?Firstly,itisimportanttoreportnewsstories.TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers.Yet,newspapersgivemoreaboutthesamestory.Theymayalsolookatthestoryinanotherway,ortheymayprintcompletelydifferentstoriestothoseonTV.Secondly,anewsstoryhastobeinterestingandunusual.Peopledon’readtstoriesabouteverydaylife.Asaresult,manystoriesareaboutsomekindsofdangerandseemtobe“bad”news.Forexample,newspapersneverprintstoriesaboutplaneslandingsafelyinsteadtheyprintstoriesaboutplaneaccidents.Anotherfactorisalsoveryimportantinmanynewsstories.Manypeopleareinterestedinnewsinforeigncountries,butmoreprefertoreadstoriesaboutpeople,placesandeventsintheirowncountry.SothestoriesonthefrontpageinChinesenewspapersareusuallyverydifferentfromtheonesinBritish,FrenchandAmericannewspapers.( )21.Accordingtothepassage,howdopeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesintheworldnow?A.Theycarrynewsstoriesandtellothersfromplacetoplaceonfootorbyhorse.B.Theytelleachotherwhattheyhaveseenwiththeireyes.C.TheywatchTVorreadnewspapers.D.Theylistentotheradioeveryday.( )22.ThedifferencebetweennewspaperstoriesandTVnewsreportsisthat.A.peoplecanlearnmoreaboutthesamenewsstoryfromanewspaperB.peoplecanreadthenewsstorymorequicklyinanewspaperC.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesinothercountriesD.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesabouttheirowncountry()23.Tomakeagoodnewspaperstory,howmanyfactorsdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.()24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanyoumostpossiblywatchonTV?A.Youoftenplayfootballwithyourfriendsafterschool.B.Yourteacherhasgotacold.C.Atigerinthecityzoohasrunoutandhasn’tbeencaught.D.Thebikeinfrontofyourhouseislost.()25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthispassage?theworld.BWhat’sablog?Ablogisapersonalonlinediary.It

’scool;it

’sithot.andeveryoneisdoiPeopletalk

about

it

often.

Soundlike

afashion?In

fact,it

’anothers

trend.

And

theword“blogger”meansapersonwhowritesdiariesonline.Areyouablogger?Manybloggersareteenagerswhologontowebsitestodiscussanythingintheirlives.Manyoftoday’steenagersarenotafraidtoopenlydiscusseverythingintheirlives.Teenagerscomplainabouttheirparentsandhomework.Theysharediaries,postsongsfromthelatestbandsandshowpicturesoftheirs.Theywritetheirownpoems,saysomethingabouttheirgirlfriendsorboyfriendsandcomplaintoeachotherofoffersupport.Butmostlytheyjustwritedownwhattheydoeveryday.At

present,manyparentsareworried

abouttheseyoung

bloggers.

Parentsseethekidstalkingabouthowtheygotdrunklastweekendandhowtheydon’tlikestudying.Theyareusingthelanguagethatissurprisingtotheirparents.Besideshearingfromtheirfriends,teenbloggersalsogetmessagesfromstrangers.Mostofthetime,it

’soldermenaskingtomeetteenagegirls.“Thesestrangemenaredangerousformykids.Theysometimesteachmykidsbadwords.”sCaraCabral,amotheroftwochildren.Manyteenagersandyoungadultsknowite’tosusenotblogssafontheInternet.Theyknowtheyareputtinginformationaboutthemselvesinaplacewhereitcanbeseenbyanyone.Butteenagersareunwillingtogiveupthisnewcommunicationtoolthathasbecomeawayoflifeformanyofthem.( )26.Theunderlinedworld“it”inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.thefashionB.theInternetC.theblogD.personaldiary( )27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Teenagersdon’ttellabouttheirpersonallifeintheirblogs.B.Teenagersmostlywritedownwhattheydoeverydayintheirblogs.C.Teenagerscomplainabouttheirparentsandhomeworkintheirblogs.D.Manyteenagersdiscussanythingintheirlivesopenly.( )28.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Manyparentsdon’tunderstandkids’languageintheirblogs.B.Manyparentsareworriedabouttheseyoungbloggers.C.Manyparentscanunderstandwhytheirkidsdon’tlikestudying.D.Kidsdon’tlikestrangers’messages.( )29.Manyparentsthinkit’sfortheirchildrentogetmessagesfromstrangers.A.safeB.interestingC.surprisingD.dangerous( )30.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.A.it’seasyformanyteenagerstogiveupbloggingontheInternetB.it’ssafeforanymteenagerstoputtheirpersonalinformationontheInternetC.it’spopularformanyteenagerstouseblogsontheInternetD.it’stheirwholelifeforteenagerstouseblogsontheInternetC通读下边短文，掌握其粗心，此后从短文后边的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处得词，并将所选词的相应字母代号填入答题栏中对应题号后的横线上。．．．．31.,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,32..Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyoutoliveagreenlife.Rememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle.33..Don'twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkifitisreallynecessaryormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.34..Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldtakecareofthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Don'tuseapapercuporapaperbag.It’sbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyouusecanthemagain.35..Althoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it’bettersthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighborhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammers.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.A.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”B.Reusemeans“useagain”C.WeallneedahealthyenvironmentD.Reducemeans“useless”E.wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.答题栏4.35.第二部分（非选择题共35分）三、短文填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）通读下边短文，掌握其粗心，此后从短文后边的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并填写在答题栏相应的地点上。LouisBraillewasborninCoupvray,France.Hewasaverysmartchild.____36_____,attheageoffour,hebecameblindbyaccident.Louisbeganattendingschoolin____37_____townwhenhewassevenyearsold.Threeyearslater,LouisandhisfathertraveledtoParis.There,hewenttoaschoolforblindchildren.OnedayaFrenchsoldier,CharlesBarbier,visitedtheschool.Barbierinventedasystemofnight-reading.Thissystem____38_____smalldotsfortheletters.Soldiersusedthissystemintimeof____39_____.Barbierthoughtthissystemcouldhelptheblindtoread.SoonBraillediscoveredthatthereweresomeshortcomingsinBarbier'ssystem,butitgaveLouisabrilliantidea.HeimprovedBarbier'ssystem.Bytheageof____40_____,hisnewsystemwascompleted!Nowhewanted___41_____schoolstotryhissystem.Luckwent____42_____himagain.Theschoolrefusedtousehissystem.Louisdiedin1852inParisattheageofforty-three.Twoyears____43_____hedied,theblindschoolsbegantousehissystem.Todaywe____44_____thissystemBrailleinhonorofLouisBraille.Hissystemisusedforalllanguages,andformath,science,writingmusic,andcomputers____45_____theblind.（A.hisB.fifteenC.callD.forE.againstF.warG.usedH.afterI.blindj.unluckily）答题栏5.四、阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）忽).Remember:It通下边短文，掌握其粗心，并达成短文后的5个小。Collegestudentsoftenhearaboutthe“freshmanfifteen”What.doesitmean?Youmaywonder.Itmeansthefifteenpounds,oraboutsevenkilogramsstudentsmightgainintheirfirstyearofcollege.Manyyoungmenandwomenputonextraweightwhentheystartcollege.Someschoolshavestudiedit.CornellUniversityinIthaca,NewYork,hasfoundthatfreshmengainanaverageoffourpoundsduringtheirfirsttwelveweeks.Thatisalmosttwokilograms.Ifweightgaincontinuesatthisrate,howlongbeforetheyputonfifteenpounds?Theanswerisforty-fiveweeks,oralmostayear.Andwhydosomanyfreshmengainweight?Theanswerslistedbyexpertsarenotsosurprising.Thefreshmengainweightbecauseit’sthefirsttimedsfortenjoycollegecompletekicontrolovertheirlives.Theymaychoosetoeatanddrinkwhatevertheywant,whenevertheywant.Forexample,collegestudentsofteneatfoodshighinfat.Afterall,therearenoparentsaroundtosaynotojunkfood.Studentsmayalsomissmeals.Theycouldbeinclassorstudyingorjust⋯busy.Also,freshmenoftenusefoodtorelaxtheirmind.Theywillovereatwhentheyhavefoodastheyhavecollegepressurestodealwith.Thismaybeshort-lived,buttheweightgainshouldnotbeoverlooked(requiresmoreefforttolosethosepoundsthantosimplynotgaintheminthebeginning.Orevenworse,theymaycarrytheextraweightaroundforyears.46.Whatdoesthe“freshmanfifteen”mean?________________________________________________________47.Whydosomefreshmenoftenovereat?________________________________________________________48.HowmanyreasonsaregiveninParagraph4forstudents’weightgain?________________________________________________________WhatdoesthepronounThis“”inthelastparagraphreferto?________________________________________________________Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?________________________________________________________五、书面表达（满分10分）近几年，全国近17省市连续雾霾，坠入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原由是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。现请你依据以下三个方面的提示，以“

Let’sDoSomethingtoSaveOurEnvironment

”为题写一篇

100词左右的短文。1.重要性：只有一个地球2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾害3.举措：停止污染、保护大自然注意：

(1)文中不可以出现真切姓名(2)文章标题已给出，但不计入总词数；(3)可适合发挥，以使行文连接。Let’sDoSomethingtoSaveOurEnvironment____________________________________________________________________________第二部分英语教育理论与实践（20分）一、单项选择题

(在每题的四个备选答案中，选出一个符合题意的正确答案，本大题共10小题，每题

1分，共

10分)1．教师的典范作用主要表此刻（）A．言行切合B．穿着整齐C．举止盛大2．经过准备问题、面向全体学生沟通、对过程实时总结是运用（A．练习法B．讨论法C．讲话法

D．辞吐高雅）D．讲解法3．传统教育与现代教育的根本差别在于（A．重视敬重道德的教育C．重视创新能力的培育

）B．重视实践能力的培育D．重视劳动质量的培育4．学生年纪特色中所指的两个方面是（

）A．认识和感情的特色C．气质和性格的特色

B．感情和意志的特色D．生理和心理的特色5.任何知识都可以教给任何年纪的学生，这违反了个体身心发展的A.阶段性B.次序性C.不均衡性

(

)。D.互补性6.德育过程与道德形成过程的关系是( )。A.是一致的，可以等同B.教育与发展的关系C.互相促使的关系D.互相包含的关系7.目的在于使学生做好上课前的各样准备的讲课环节是( )。A.检查复习B.组织讲课C.讲解新教材D.部署课外作业8.从实质上讲，讲课是一种（）A.讲堂活动B.沟通活动C.实践活动D.认识活动9.从讨论的功能上划分，中小学教育讨论的种类可分为A.正式讨论和非正式讨论B.相对讨论和绝对讨论C.形成性讨论和总结性讨论D.正确讨论和错误讨论10.（）是学校的基本功能A.能实现人口的控制B.培育社会所需的合格人材C.为社会政治、经济制度服务D.为繁华文化服务

(

)二、简答题：教师在讲课活动过程中，选择与运用讲课方法的基本依据有哪些?三、事例分析堂中的吵作一名中学教，我我的工作，注意在学中激学生的学趣，他主参加到讲课程中来。可是，我真的感学生有的候在是太吵了。在程中，有的学生会在下边或插来；在自学或做，有的同学会在那里窃窃私或很自由地；在堂的候更是以掌握，学生会争不休；在歇息更是乱作一⋯⋯：假如你是位老，于堂吵的象，你的基本度和常做法是什么？英语试题参照答案第一部分英语学科专业知识（80分）一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）1-10BCADBBBCDC第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）11-20BACADBCDCD二、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）21-25CABCA6-30CABDC31-35CEDBA三、短文填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）36-45JAGFBIEHCD四、阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）Thefifteenpoundsfirst-yearcollegestudentsgain.Totakepressuresofftheirmind.Two.Overeating.“freshmanfifteen”mayhave-termlongeffectoncollegestudents五、书面表达（满分10分）Let’sDoSomethingtoSaveOurEnvironmentWeallliveontheearth.Theearthisourhome.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Wemusttakecareofit.Itgivesusthebestenvironment.Ifweharmit,itwillbeangry.Andthenwewillhaveaterribleend.Therearethreeproblemsontheearth.Theyarepollution,disasterandillness.It’sourdutytoprotectourenvironment.Sowemustplantmoretrees,protecttheflowersandthetrees,saveenergy,reducethepollution.Weshouldaskourgovernmenttocontrolthepollutionfromthefactories.Protectingthenatureisveryimportant.It’sourdutytokeepourenvironmentcleanandtidy.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotecttheenvironment,theearthwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful第二部分英语教育理论与实践（20分）一、单项选择题ABCDABBDCB二、简答题答案重点：选择与运用讲课方法的基本依据有：(1)讲课目标和任务的要求；(2)课程性质和教材特色；(3)学生特色；(4)讲课时间、设施、条件；(5)教师业务水平、实质经验及个性特色。（评分建议：本小题5分，每点1分。意思同样或周边即可给分）三、事例分析答案重点基本态度：讲堂的确需要纪律，但讲堂氛围更为重要。讲堂纪律要有助于创立一个优秀的讲堂氛围，符合少儿的生理和心剪发展特色，容纳少儿的不同样个性。学生的动作与声音（言为心声）是学生成长的一部分，学校应适应学生的发展，赞成学生比较自由地参加。动作和语言是少儿情绪、感情的陪伴物，在强烈的讨论中少儿可以表达自己心里的欢喜、生气、遗憾和丧气。教师要与学生疏享这类感情。常例做法：不追求讲堂的绝对沉静，保持稍稍的喧杂。改变讲堂的声威构造和主体定位，即由教师作为声威的主体和倾向于教师的声威构造向以学生为学习的主体、师生民主同样的权益构造转变。（评分建议：本小题5分，基本态度和常例做法各2.5分。）小学英语教师招聘考试一试题及答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1.Haveyougotthee-mailIsentyouthismorning?Ifoundane-mailinmymailbox,butitwasn’t______you.A.fromB.forC.aboutD.with2.Listen!Davidistalkinghappilywithhismotherinthenextroom.It______behismother.ShehasgonetoYunnantobeavolunteerdoctor.A.shouldB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t.3.Mr.Green,Ithinkphysicsistoodifficultforme.Tom,workhard,_______you’llfinditnotasdifficult.A.orB.butC.soD.andHowcanyoustudyinthelivingroomwhenotherpeoplearewatchingTV?Ithinkyouneeda_______place.Jack,_______haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?SincetheendoflastFebruary.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howfarD.howoftenHaveyougot_______readyfortheschooltrip?Notyet.Westillhave_______todo.A.anything;nothingB.something;everythingC.everything;somethingD.something;anything7.Heusedto_______inavillage,butnowhehasbeenusedto_______inthebigcity.A.live;livingB.live;liveC.living;livingD.living;liveHowdoyoulikethedishes,Eric?Fantastic!Theytaste_______.A.nicelyB.goodC.terribleD.wellDidyouseeagirlwithanEnglishbookpassbyjustnow?No,sir.I_______amagazine.A.read`B.amreadingC.wouldreadD.wasreadingWhowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmomoryourdad?_______.I’llgothereonabusbymyself.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.NoneHaveyouseenthemovieTheGiantTangshanEarthquake?Yes,it’swellworth_______.It’s_______movingthatIA.seeing;tooB.tosee;enoughC.seeing;soD.tosee;such

’veseenittwice.12.Iwonderifhe_______thisweekend.Ifhe______,IA.willcome;willcomeB.willcome;comesC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome

’llletyouknow.TreePlantingDayiscoming.Doyouplanttreesinspring?Yes,manytrees________inourcityeveryyear.A.areplantingB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.willplant14.Excuseme,canyoutellme_______?Sure.There’sagoodrestaurantonRenminRoad.A.whereIcanpostlettersB.whatmovieIcanseehereC.ifthere’sagoodplacetoeatinD.howIgettothebusstation15.Whatpleasantweather!Shallwegoboatingonthelake?_______.A.That

’srightB.ThankyouverymuchC.Itdoesn

’tmatterD.Soundsgreat二、完形填空

(共

10

小题;每题

1分，满分

10分)阅读下边短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项

(A、B、C

和

D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Theweatherissomethingnoonecancontrol.Maybethatis16therearesomanyexpressionsabouttheweather,especiallyabout17.Sometimes,whenyouneedrain,youdonotgetany.Othertimes,yougetrainwhenyoudon’tneedit.18abaseballgameforexample,asuddenrainstormcanstopanexcitinggame.Ifthegamecannotcontinue,peoplewhoboughttheticketsaregivenchecks”.Theseare19ticketsthatwillletthemseea20gameforfree.

“rain“RainCheck”nowmeansasecondchanceatsomething.Shopsmayofferchecks”whentheyselloutallofaproduct(产品)—atelevisionset,forexample,ataspeciallowprice.21alltheTVsetshavebeensoldout,theshopgivesraincheckstothosewhowantedtobuy22.TheraincheckallowsapersontobuytheTVsetlateratthesamelowpriceaftertheshopreceivessome23TVsetsfromthefactory.

“rain“RainCheck”

isalsousedinsocialsituations.It

’sawayof24aninvitation,butforalatertime.Youmayaskfora“RainCheck”ifyouareinvitedtoafriend

’shousefordinner,butcan’tbethererightnow.Yousay,“Iwouldlovetogo,butI

’mbusy.CouldIhavearaincheck?”25youareaskingifyoucouldhavedinnerwithyourfriendatan

othertime.Itseemsthatyourfriendwillprobablyaskyoutodinnerverysoonnexttime.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.whenA.weatherB.cloudC.skyD.rainA.BringB.TakeC.GiveD.CarryA.beautifulB.specialC.expensiveD.cheapA.betterB.largerC.laterD.earlierA.ButB.BeforeC.WhereD.AfterA.itB.oneC.thisD.thatA.muchB.betterC.moreD.lessA.refusingB.printingC.sendingD.acceptingA.InfactB.OfcourseC.BythewayD.Atleast三、阅读理解(共20小题;每题1分，满分20分)阅读以下资料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。AImportantAgesintheUKAgeWhatyoucando5Youhavetogotoschool.12Youcanbuyapet.13Youcangetapart-timejob,butyoucan’tworkformorethantwohoursonaschooldayoronSunday.14Youcangointoabar,butyoucan16Youcanleaveschool.

’tbuyalcohol(酒).Aboycanjointhearmywithhisparents’permission(赞成).Youcandriveamotorcycle.Youcanhavebeerorwinewithamealinarestaurant.17Youcanholdalicensetodrivemostsmallcars.18Ageofmaturity—youhavegrownupintheeyesofthelaw.Youcanmarryevenwithoutyourparents’permission.Youcanbuyanddrinkalcoholinabar.21Youcanholdalicensetodrivealargepassengerbus.Youcanhavealicensetosellalcohol.YoucanbecomeamemberofParliament(议会).InBritain,whatcanyoudowhenyouare14yearsold?A.Buyapet.B.Jointhearmy.C.Driveamotorcycle.D.Buyalcohol.InBritain,youcanstarttodrinkwineinarestaurantattheageof_______.A.twelveB.fourteenC.sixteenD.eighteenTheunderlinedword“maturity”means“_______”.A.独立B.选举C.执法D.成熟Whichofthefollowingisnotallowedforthe18-year-oldteenagers?A.Leaveschool.B.JoiningtheParliament.C.Drivingsmallcars.D.Marrying.Ifyour19-year-oldfriendisgoingtoliveinBritain,youshouldtellhimthathecan’t_______.A.driveamotorcycleB.drivealargepassengerbusC.getapart-timejobD.buyalcoholinabarBNoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.OthercitiesincludingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday.InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearetakingpartintheactivity.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5th(WorldEnvironmentDay).Theslogan(口号)forthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”Sofar,morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport.“Wecan’tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,”saidWuZhonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterof2007,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear.Muchofthedustcomesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.31.NoCarDaywasstarted_______.A.tosavemoneyB.tocontroltheweatherC.tomaketheaircleanerD.tokeepoutdustfromthedesertTheNoCarDayactivityasksBeijingdrivers_______.A.toworkhardtogetfewerblueskydaysB.nottoworkonWorldEnvironmentDayC.torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtoworkonceamonthD.toleavetheircarsathomeforaweekeachmonthWhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?WhichofthefollowingaboutNoCarDayisWRONG?A.ItwasstartedinFranceinSeptember,1998.B.ItwasfirststartedinChinain2001.C.Itissupportedbyover1,000citiesaroundtheworld.D.ItwasfirststartedbyacarclubchairmaninBeijing.35.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthepassage?A.MoreandmorepeopleinBeijingarejoiningcarclubs.B.PeoplewillhaveonemoreWorldEnvironmentDayeachmonth.C.Moreandmorepeoplewon’tdriveonNoCarDayinBeijing.D.ThecarclubchairmanWuZhonghuawon

’tdriveany

more.COnedaywhensomegovernmentofficials(官员)werebuildingabarn(谷仓),theyfoundamouseholeinacornerandusedsmoketomakethemiceinsidetheholecomeout.Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother.Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehadescaped.Butjustastheybegantocleanup,theysawtwomicesqueezing(挤)outatthemouthofthehole.Withsomeefforts,themicefinallygotout.However,itwasstrangethataftertheycameoutofthehole,theydidnrunaway’timmediately.Instead,onechasedaftertheothernearthemouthofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethetailoftheother.Everyonewaspuzzled(诱惑),sotheysteppedneartotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewasblindandcouldn’tseeanything,andtheotherwastryingtoallowtheblindmousetobiteonhistailsothathecouldpulltheblindonewithhimtoescape.Afterseeingwhathappened,everyonewasspeechlessandlostinthought.Duringthemealtime,thegroupofpeoplesatdowninacircleandstartedtochataboutwhathappenedtothetwomice.OneseriousAmericanofficialsaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosemicewasthatofkingandguard(卫兵).”Theotherthoughtforawhileandsaid,“Thatiswhy!”AsmartFrenchmansaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofhusbandandwife.”Againtheothersthoughtforawhile,andallfeltitmadesense.AJapanesesaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofmotherandson.”Onceagaintheothersthoughtforawhile,andfeltthiswasmorereasonable.Sotheyexpressed(表达)agreementanothertime.Atthatmoment,oneChineseasked,“Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?”Suddenly,thegrouplookedbackattheChineseandstayedspeechless.TheAmericanofficial,theFrenchandtheJapanesewhohadspokenearlierallloweredtheirheadsinshame(内疚),anddidnotdaretoanswer.Infact,thetrueloveisnotbuiltonfriendship,loyalty(忠诚)orbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship.36.Neitherofthetwomiceranawayimmediatelybecause________.A.onewasbitingtheotherB.themouthoftheholewastoosmallC.theywerenotafraidofsmokeD.onewastryingtohelptheblindoneWhydidtheofficialslowertheirheadsinshameaccordingtothepassage?A.Theydidn’tdaretoanswer.B.Theydidn’trealizetheimportanceofprotectinganimals.C.Theyfeltsorrytheyhaddrivenapoorblindmouseaway.D.Theydidn’texpressthemselvesmuchbetter.Itisclearthat________.A.allthemicecameoutoftheholeeasilyB.eachofthepeopleunderstoodtherelationshipdifferentlyC.thepeoplewantedtokillthemicewithsmokeD.thepeopleknewoneofthemicewasblindatfirstThewords“itmadesense”probablymean________A.itwascorrectB.itwasstrangeC.itwasfunnyD.itwassweetThebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TwoLovelyMiceB.HelpProducesLoveC.LoveIsAllD.FriendsinNeedDPsychology(心理学)tellsusthatmanypeoplehatetotakerisks.Butitisgoodforustotakerisks,especiallywhentheriskistoachieveadesired(希望的)result.Inthatway,webecomestrongerandbraver.Ourhumannatureshouldbetotakerisks,butsomepeoplejustsitandwishtheydidn’thavethefeartomoveon.Thisisbecausetheyfailedafewtimesintheirlives.Pleasestepoutanddon’tletthepastholdyoubackfromlivinglifetothefullest.Moveforwardandmoveon!Instudyingthepsychologyoftakingrisks,wefindthathumannatureprovidesuswiththedesiretoexperimentandtakechances.Risktakingisagreatadvantagethatallowedourancestors(先人)tobecomestrongerandstrongerdaybyday.Bytakingriskstheyfoughtoffenemiesanddiscoverednewterritories(国土).Thisattitudehasbecomeapartofourmodernculture.Ridingarollercoasterisacommonrisktakingactivity.Eveneachpersonseemstoenjoytheriskalthoughtheyhavetheunderstandingthatitisdangerous.Thispsychologicalandbiological(生物学的)connectioncreatesaninterestingconnectionbetweenwhatisunsafeandwhathumansenjoy.Gettinginacareachdayisarisk.Gettingoutofbedisarisk,too.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecancompletemanythings.Astronautstakeriskswhentheygetinsidearocket(火箭);however,thethingstheyachievearegreat.Businessmentakeariskwhentheybuypartsofacompany.However,withoutdoingthat,theycouldnotmakemoremoney.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecangain(获取)something.Itisimpossibletomoveforwardinlife,earnmoney,enjoyarelationship,playasport,ordoanythingelsewithouttakingarisk.Itisallpartofthegame.It’soneofthemostimportantpartsoflife.Somepeopledon’twanttotakerisks,mainlybecause___________.A.theyaretoolazytomoveonB.theyfeelpleasedwiththepresentlifeC.theyhavefailedseveraltimesbeforeD.theyshowlittleinterestinthestrangeworldoutsideWhatdoestheunderlinedpart“Thisattitude”inParagraph3mean?A.TakingrisksB.FightingoffenemiesC.DiscoveringnewterritoriesD.BecomingstrongerandstrongerWhatcanweinferfromthepassage?Businessmentakeariskinorderto__________.A.sellpartsofacompanyB.completemanythingsC.makemoremoneyD.getinsidearocketWhatwouldbethetitleforthepassage?A.TakingrisksiseasiersaidthandoneB.RiskstakenbyancestorsC.LiveourlifetothefullestD.Norisk,nogain.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共51分)四、填空(共16小题;每题1分，满分16分)依据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思圆满正确。Whenwe__________(抵达)tothetheatrelastnight,theperformanceshadalreadystarted.47.Susan,isthisMillie

’ssweater?Oh,no.______________(

她的)isbluebutthisoneisred.Go______________(穿过)thebridge,andyoucanseetheshoppingmallonFourthStreet.49.__________(

百)ofworkersinLibya(

利比亚

)returnedtoChinasuccessfullyinMarch,2011.Motherisbusy__________(准备)forthecomingbigdinnerinthekitchen.B)依据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适合形式填空。Inlateautumnalmostallthe_________(leaf)turnyellow.Sandygotacoupleofpresentsather_______(twenty)birthdayparty.MrsSmithoften_____________(search)forsomeinformationaboutchildreneducationontheInternet.Asweallknow,theweatherinSouth-westChinais____________(dry)thananyothertimeinhistory.Itgivesusmuch____________(please)towelcomeournewteacher.56.WhiletheDisneycharactersweremarchingonMainStreet,thevisitorscouldnstop____________(scream)lastSaturday.

’tC)依据短文内容，从下边方框中选择适合的词组填空。OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmas,anoldkindmanwaswalkinginthestreetwhenhesawalittleboycrying57abeautifulshopwindow.Theoldmanaskedwhyhewascryingthere.Thelittleboysaidthathelostthetendollarsgivenbyhismother.Whentheoldmanheardthis,he58asmallwalletandgavehimwhatwasinside.Thelittleboythankedhimandstoppedcryingandsmiled.Theman59.Anhourlater,theoldmanwasreturninghomebytheroute.Tohissurprise,hesawtheboyatthesameplace.Hewentuptohimandaskedifhehadlosthismoneyagain.Thelittleboysaidthathehadfoundthelosttendollars.He60himthere.Hewantedto61thetendollarstohim.五、阅读填空(共20小题;每题1分，满分20分)A)依据短文填空，在空格内填入最适合的单词。注意：每空只填1个单词。MichaelJacksonwasbornonAugust29,1958.HewasborninGary,Indiana.Hewastheseventhchildoutofninechildreninhisfamily.Michaelwasoftenbodilyabused(凌虐)byhisfather,beatenupandalsoverbally(口头地)abused,buthisfather’sbeingstrictledtoMichael’ssuccess.Michaelwasalwaysanentertainer(表演者).Evenwhenhejustjoinedschool,hewouldperforminfrontoffriendsandclassmates.Michaelstartedhisprofessional(职业的)musiccareerattheageof11,becomingamemberofTheJacksonFive.He’swell-knownforincreasingthepopularity(流行)ofMTVthroughhismusicvideos.SomeofthemusicvideosthataregoodexamplesofthisfactareBeatIt,BillieJeanandThriller.Michaelattra