新视野大学英语-第二版-第三册课后习题答案(完整版)

新视野第三册答案Unit1SectionA.TheExpensiveFantasyofLordWilliams《读写教程III》:Ex.II,p.9Becausethisisatitleboughtwithstolenmoney.Theguy'srealnameisAnthonyWilliams.It'ssmall,withapopulationofonly320.No.HelookslikeaScottishnoble,soft-spokenandwealthy.ThetruthisthatthemanwithendlessmoneyandafriendlymannerwasnotalordatallbutagovernmentemployeelivingoutafantasythathewasaScottishnobleandpayingforitbystealingfundsfromScottishYard.Hestolemorethaneightmillionpoundsovereightyearsandpouredaboutfivemillionpoundsintothevillage.MostofthestolenmoneywassupposedtobeusedtopayspiesandconductsecretactivitiesagainsttheIrishRepublicanArmy.Heusedthemoneytobuyanestate,abeautifulhome,andadozennobletitles.Butmostofall,hesunkhisdishonestgainsintothevillage,buyingmultiplecottages,apubandarun-downhotelandturningthemintoverygood-lookingplaces.Hisbankdepositsweresolargethattheywerenoticedbythebank'smanagement.Thebankthennotifiedthepolice,whodiscoveredthatthecriminalwasoneoftheirown.BecauseintheeyesofsomevillagersWilliamsisahelper,pouringmostofhisstolenmoneyintothevillageandgivingjobsto43people.Hesaidinaninterviewafterhewasarrested:“Idiscoveredthisbloodyhugeamountofmoney.Iwentfromtheneedtopayoffafewdebtstowhatcanonlybedescribedasgreed.Thereisnowaytojustifyit.”《读写教程皿》：Ex.m,p.9suspicionrestoredconsiderateinheritedfurnishjustifysubstantialfantastic《读写教程皿》：Ex.W,p.10Tohisembarrassmenthediscoveredlikethatstrikedealswithliveitoutfallsupondarkdaysnothingbutcapturedtheheartofthelittleboywithraiseaglassto《读写教程皿》：Ex.V,p.10economybusinesscampaignpollsurveyresearchlessonsstudy《读写教程III》:Ex.VI,p.11well-advised（明智的）narrow-minded（心胸狭窄的）wide-eyed（眼睛睁大的）soft-spoken（说话温和的）big-headed（妄自尊大的）single-minded（专心致志的）well-meant（用意良好的）quick-tempered（易怒的）《读写教程III》:Ex.VII,p.11air-conditionedhandmadethunder-struckheart-feltdata-basedself-employedcustom-builtweather-beaten《读写教程皿》：Ex.VIII,p.12Well-meantasitwas,thedecisionspoiledthepeacetalkintheMiddleEast.Hardashetried,hefailedtodeceivethepolicecommissionerinLondonintheend.Poorashewas,shegaveuptheideatomarryhim.Friendlyashemayseem,Iwon'tregardhimasconsiderate.Suspiciousasshewasofhim,shenevercametotheideathatthewealthy,soft-spoken,well-manneredmanwasacriminal.《读写教程皿》：Ex.K.,p.12Now(that)youhavestudiedtheabovemodelsandunderstoodthemeaningandusageoftheexpression“nowthat”,youknowhowtodothefollowingexercises.Now(that)I'veheardthemusic,Iunderstandwhyyoulikeit.Nowthatthehotelisbeautifullyrestored,manytravelersliketostayinit.Nowthatthecriminalturnedouttobeoneoftheirown,theLondonpolicecommissionerpubliclyapologizedforpoorlysupervisinghisdepartment.NowthatyouhavegotanMAdegree,youarequalifiedforaPhDprogram.《读写教程皿》：Ex.X,p.13MythanksgotothosewhostillstuckbymewhenIfellupondarkdays.Nowthathehaspublishedapopularnovelwhichearnshimalargeamountofmoney,heisabletobuyanewhouseandacar.Thepolicesaidthattheirsuspicionswerearousedbecausethegirlhadothermarksonherbody.HowcanyoutalktoherlikethatSheistheonewhobroughtyouupandhelpedyoufinishschool.Hardastheroadforthesestudentsafterschoolwillbe,theirprospectsarebright.Inordertohaveenoughmoneytorunthebusiness,hesoldhisnewly-boughthouseatauctionevenatasubstantialloss.Heisfullyjustifiedincriticizingthepolicecommissionerforpoorlysupervisinghisdepartment.Theseancientbuildingswhichareunderprotectionhavebeenrestoredbeautifullytoattractforeigners.《读写教程III》:Ex.XI,p.13周六晚，在“牢骚酒吧”，村民依旧乐意向“威廉斯勋爵”祝酒，尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。这个美丽的村庄坐落在苏格兰山区中，有一些村民说，他们从来不很了解安东尼威廉斯。这位有钱的贵族说话和气，1986年和他穿着入时的妻子一同来到这里。威廉斯先生买下了一笔又一笔的房产，给小村注入大量的现金，一手令它焕发了生机。可是谁也没有料到这个事实：这个财源滚滚、举止友好的人并非什么勋爵，而是一名政府公务员。威廉斯先生自1959年起效力于伦敦警署，官至财务部副主管，年薪65,000英镑。大约两周前,后悔不已的他在法庭受审，被判监禁七年半。但是最主要的，是他将不法收入投进了这座山村。精致的石屋农舍，茵茵的村中绿地，一排排青青的树篱——这一派奇异景色深深地吸引了他。但最主要的,阿布迪先生通过获取银行贷款和与不同的人做交易，仅支付威廉斯先生所欠他们的一部分，最后以大约50万英镑的价格，买下了绝大部分房产。是他将年久失修的戈登阿姆斯旅馆买下并完全改装，将这堆废墟变成了一座华丽的一流宾馆。SectionB.TheRomanticLifeofSecretAgentAlbertXVI.Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions1.D2.A3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D《读写教程I》:Ex.XVII,p.261.simplified2.switched3.standpoint4.mysterious5.romantic6.exceedingly7.exploits8.heaved《读写教程I》:Ex.XVIII,p.261.aside2.forfor3.except4.with5.At;towards6.With7.behind;on/off8.about/ofUnit2SectionA.IronandtheEffectsofExercise《读写教程III》：Ex.II,p.38Thenewstudysuggeststhatevenmoderateexercisemayleadtoreducedironinthebloodofwomen.SheisanassociateprofessoratPurdueUniversity.Shemayconsumeadditionalmeatortakeironsupplements.Becausetheyhaveamonthlybleeding.Throughavarietyofmechanisms.Forexample,someironislostinsweat,andintenseenduranceexerciseissometimesassociatedwiththebleedingofthedigestivesystem.Three.Youareintrouble.Yourironreservesgotozeroandyoumayfeelweak,tiredandoutofbreath.Peopleareadvisedtohaveayearlybloodtesttocheckbloodironreserves.Theyaremeat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,andsomeleafygreenvegetables.Heshouldavoiddrinkingcoffeeorteawithmeals.《读写教程皿》：Ex・IH,p.38moderateconsumetypicallymodifiedevidencerestrictedcalculateremedy《读写教程HI》：Ex.W,p.39bouncebacksummedupuptoatriskwenttozerogoesupoutofbreathderivedfrom《读写教程H》:Ex.V,p.39awarenessefficiencyinteractionconfidenceabilityanxietyproductivitypressure《读写教程HI》：Ex.匹p.40appearanceutterancesattendancehindrancemaintenanceresistanceperformanceexistenceoccurrenceacceptance《读写教程皿》：Ex.W,p.40peace-lovingice-coldtime-consumingwater-proofwaist-deepcare-free《读写教程皿》：Ex.VIII,p.41Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.YesterdayIwentfishing—somethingIhadn'tdoneinyears.Somewomenarenormallyinactive,butthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise—anactionthatviolatesthelawsofsportsscience.EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseoftherootsofourculture.Apeopleofinventorsanddiscoverers,philosophersandsoldiers,poetsandcraftsmen,theancientChinesegavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.《读写教程皿》：Ex.K,p.42Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.Theroomwasinamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.《读写教程皿》：Ex.X,p.42Mostpeoplewithlowironreservesdon'tknowtheyhaveanirondeficiency.Itisnotsufficientonlytochecklevelsofthebloodproteinthattransportsoxygen.Menarenotsafe,especiallythosewhoeatlittlemeatandhaveahighlevelofphysicalactivity.It'sadvisableforpeopleinthesegroupstohaveayearlybloodtesttocheckbloodironreserves.Ironsupplementsmayproduceafeelingofwantingtothrowup,andmaybepoisonousinsomecases.Thebestsourcesofironaremeat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,andsomeleafygreenvegetables.Thereasonwhypeoplesometimestakeironsupplementsisthatthesupplementssupplementthesmallamountthatnaturallyoccursingrains.Cooktomatosauceinanironpotforthreehours,anditsironcontentincreasesstrikingly.SectionB.DoesExerciseHaveUnexpectedBenefitsXVI.ChoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsD2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A《读写教程III》：Ex・XVII,p.55impliedcomplicatedobstacleexhibitedpossessstemsspeculateneglected《读写教程III》：Ex・XVIII,p.56inadditiontoInresponsetoisassociatedwithincontrasttointhesamewaythatAsuccessionofaccidentsgothroughareseparatedintoUnit3SectionA.WherePrinciplesComeFirst《读写教程III》：Ex.II,p.69Itoperatesontheprinciplethatifyouteachstudentsthemeritofsuchvaluesastruth,courage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcern,thenacademicachievementnaturallyfollows.Itisfamousforitsworkwithtroubledyoungsters.Becauseteachersprotestedtheprogram'sdemandsandthestrainassociatedwithmoreintensework.Thecommunityfearedtheschoolwouldattractinner-cityminorityandtroubledstudents.IntheHydeSchool,allstudentsarerequiredtotakeperformingartsandsports,andprovideacommunityservice.Foreachcourse,studentsgetagradeforacademicachievementandfor“besteffort”.Parentsmustagreetoacceptanddemonstratetheschool'sphilosophiesandoutlook.Thebiggestobstacleformanyparentsistorealizetheirownweaknesses.Facultyevaluationsareconductedbythestudents.《读写教程皿》：Ex.m,p.69cultivatecomprehensivecontroversialsuspendstrainpreliminaryconventionalreform《读写教程mi》：Ex.W,p.70Hisgirlfriend'sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.Thecoursewascancelledoverthestudents'protests.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.Childrentendtodotheirutmostwhentheyareencouragedbytheirparentswhoaremakingsimilarefforts.Thenewteachingprogramdidn'tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatallowedmeaninterview.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.Theyappearedtoofferafreelunch,completewithcigarsandwine.《读写教程mi》：Ex.V,p.70insightsattentionrecognitionentrancecontrolacceptancespeedweight《读写教程mi》：Ex.呱p.71historicatomicArabicenergeticeconomicheroic《读写教程III》：Ex.VII,p.71responsibilityrapidityelasticitycuriositypublicity《读写教程III》：Ex.VIII,p.72InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernathefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate1960sandearly1970s.《读写教程III》：Ex.K,p.73Onceyou'vepracticedabit,you'llfindthatit'squiteeasy.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionbegan.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.Thedecisiontookabout10secoonncdeshe'dreadamarketresearchstudy.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.《读写教程III》：Ex.X,p.73Ourschooloperatesontheprincipltehatmoralvaluesandacademicachievementsareequallyimportant.Thenewteachingprogramwassuspendedlasttermbecausetheteachersinthedepartmentprotesteditsdemandsandthestrainassociatedwithmoreintensework.Weseeourselvesaspreparingourstudentsforawayoflifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanaffectallofthem.ThebasisoftheCharacterFirstideaisthateveryhumanbeinghasauniquepotentialthatibasedoncharacter,notintelligenceorwealth.Wewerewarnedbytheteacherinthefirsltessonthatstudentsgotagradenotonlyforacademicachievementbutalsoforattendanceandbesteffort.Onceparentsagreeinwritingtoacceptanddemonstratetheschool'pshilosophiesandoutlook,thestudentscangainadmission.IntheHydeSchoolgreaterattentionispaidtotheestablishmentofafruitfurlelationshipwitheachstudentwhileinthetraditionalhighschoolsettingthefocusisontheteacheranthematerial.Theschoolstressestheideathatitisworthwhileforparentstoparticipateinschoolactivitiestogetherwiththeirchildren.《读写教程III》:Ex.XI,p.73该校的创始人约瑟夫高尔德声称学校的教学计划很成功。海德中学坐落在缅因州巴思市，每年的学费高达万美元，因其教导问题少年有方而遐迩闻名。在一堂英语课上，11名学生用最后的五分钟展开激烈的讨论，依照1－10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议，高尔德解释说，“全力以赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。家长签约同意每月出席一次区小组会议（共20个区小组），每年去区休养所三天，每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定当中。这项工作的困难要大得多，因为很难使家长们相信自身的参与很有价值。他很乐观地认为，一旦家长投入到计划当中，他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样，这一点与寄宿学校的学生家长完全不同。海德中学的办学宗旨是：如果你向学生传授诸如诚实、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。我们有几分喜欢这种活力，但并不是喜欢它不好的一面，而是要将它转化成好的一面。SectionB.CulturalDifferencesinWesternandJapaneseDecision-MakingXVI.ChoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsD2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A《读写教程III》:Ex.XVII,extremeanalyzeddiffernegotiationconsulteddiscardedfeasiblesophisticated《读写教程III》:Ex.XVIII,p.86in;fromontofrom.From;tobetween;upto/ininUnit4SectionA.FiveFamousSymbolsofAmericanCulture《读写教程III》:Ex.II,p.99TheyaretheStatueofLiberty,Barbiedolls,AmericanGothi,ctheBuffalonickel,andUncleSam.ItwasmodeledafterBartholdi'smother'sface.HerrealnamewasBarbaraHandler.Sinceherintroductionin1959,BarbiehasbecometheuniversallyrecognizedQueenoftheDolls.TheaverageAmericangirlownstenBarbiedolls,andtwoaresoldsomewhereintheworldeverysecond.GrantWood.HewasinspiredbytheGothicwindowofanoldfarmhouse.IthonoredapairofconnectedtragediesfromthesettlementoftheAmericanfrontier一thedestructionofthebuffaloherdsandtheAmericanIndians.Becausebuffalonolongerwanderedaboutthegreatgrasslands.Hesaid“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”Wilson.Itwasaself-portraitofFlagg.读写教程III》:Ex.III,p.99inspectedassembledexaggeratedversionsuniversalinterpretationsolemninspired读写教程III》:Ex.IV,p.100workedonapproveofwentaheadforsalecomeupwithrefashionedintorisetofamecapturesmyattention《读写教程III》:Ex.V,p.100respectadmirationplacemoneyrewardlivingnothingname《读写教程III》:Ex.VI,p.101intelligence/competenceconsequencesignificanceignoranceindifferenceexcellencebrilliancemagnificence《读写教程III》:Ex.VII,p.101coexistsco-directorcooperatecopilotco-author《读写教程III》:Ex.VIII,p.102Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.Thehoteltaxispedaway,thetaillightsdisappearingintothedistance.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbacksburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboysgatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosayaword.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,hisheadfollowing,bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.《读写教程III》:Ex.IX,p.103Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,aren'treallydangerousifyouleavethemalone.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincomeofmen.Thoughwithasevereshortageofcoalsupply,thegovernorwasnotforcedtoclosealltheschools.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheesebetweensaladanddessert.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.《读写教程III》:Ex.X,p.103Hisparentsdidnotapproveofhisplantogoandstudyabroadwithagirltheyhadnevermet,buthewentaheadandgottoNewYorkwithher.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhisauntasthemodelinthepaintingwhosefacerepresentedsufferingyetstrength.TherealKendidnotlikethethree-dimensionalBarbiedolls,whichweredescribedashavingtheappearanceof“awomanwhosoldsex”.Thenovelistinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofGood-bye,MyDear,anovelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlonhisolderbrother'sfarm.Afterthewar,acharactercalledUncleSambeganappearinginpoliticalcartoons,andsoonbecameAmerican'smostpopularsymbol.Thepaintingshowsaserious-lookingmanandawomanstandingalongsidehiminfrontofafarmhouse,theirmodelsbeingrespectivelythepainter'sdentistandsister.Inordertohavethebuffaloontheothersideofthenickel,hewenttotheCentralParkZootosketchanagingbuffalowhichwaslaterkilledforawalldecoration.Onestorysaysthat“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSamWilsonwhohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.《读写教程III》:Ex.XI,p.10319世纪70年代中期，法国艺术家弗里德里克奥古斯特巴托尔迪正在设计一个大项目，名为“自由照耀世界”。这是一座庆祝美国独立和美法联盟的纪念碑。马特尔公司将这个娃娃作了一番改造，变成了体面而地道的美国货，尽管胸围有些夸张。它名从当时10多岁的少女芭芭拉。如今芭芭拉已有60多岁了，她拒绝接受采访，但据说非常喜欢芭比。她可能是当今世上真名实姓不为人知的最着名的人物。1930年，格兰特伍德因其画作《美国哥特式》一举成名。此画体现了美国农民庄严的自豪，常常被人临摹。他深受中世纪艺术的影响，他的灵感来自于一所古老农舍的哥特式窗户，但最令世人注目的是画中人物的脸。但1913至1938年间发行的野牛硬币，却是为了纪念由美国拓居引起的两起相互关联的悲剧——野牛群的灭绝和美洲印第安人的毁灭。尽管此前一直是白人被用作美国硬币上的模特，而着名艺术家詹姆斯厄尔弗雷泽却反传统而行之，启用了三名真正的美洲印第安人作为自己创作的原型。战后，政治漫画里开始出现了一个名叫“山姆大叔”的人物。他的原型是一个早期漫画人物名叫乔纳森大哥，此人在美国独立战争时期非常出名。SectionB.Engelbreit'stheName,CuteIsMyGameXVI.ChoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsA2.D3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.D《读写教程III》:Ex.XVII,p.118crushastonishingdistributiondistinctiveelaboratecomprisedfeaturesdecorated《读写教程III》:Ex.XVIII,p.118in;atdownfrom;within;ontoofLikeatUnit5SectionA.GracefulHands《读写教程m》：Ex.II,p.130ThewritergetstoknowitfromMrs.Clark'smedicalchartandthereportshereceivedfromtheprecedingshift.MaybeitisbecausetheideaofMrs.Clark'sdyingsoonmakesherfeelsick.Thewriterwantstoshowusatrue-to-lifepictureofMrs.Clarkattheendofherlife.Becauseshedoesn'thaveenoughstrengthtodoso.Becauseshedidn'twantthemtosufferfromtheexperienceofseeingherdie.ShemeansthattheybothrealizethatMrs.Clarkisdyingandashumanbeingsthisisanunavoidableandveryspecialmoment.Maybebecauseshethoughtitwastoomuchforthemtocopewith.BecauseMrs.Clark'sfingersareverylongandgraceful,whichatfirstcatchesthewriter'seyeseasily.ButafterknowingmoreaboutMrs.Clark,theauthormentionshergracefulfingersagainandagainsoastoimplythatMrs.Clark'sheartandmindaregracefulaswell.《读写教程m》：Ex.III,p.130precedingdecaysecureddrippingslidhintsintervalprivileges《读写教程m》：Ex.IV,p.131Theyoungwomanreachedforherbagandpulledoutagun.Thelocalpeoplecanforetellastormwhenthecloudshangaroundthemountain.Thomasturnedhishead,tryingtoavoidbreathinginthevapor.Healwayscovershismouthwhencoughingsothathewon'tspreadgerms.Johnmanagedtoaccomplishhisworkintime.Itisverystrangethattheoldladyseemedtobeabletosensemythoughts.Wedidnotprovideforsuchasuddenandlarge-scaleenemyattack.Hisinterventionmayhavesparedmeabloodynose.《读写教程m》：Ex.V,p.131firmstraightapartreadyunaidedopposedcloseidle《读写教程m》：Ex.VI,p.131growth:theactorrateofgrowingordeveloping;naturaldevelopment;expansion;improvement:cultivationwarmth:thestateorqualityofbeingwarm;warm-heartedness,kindness;heat;enthusiasmdepth:thestateofbeingdeep;downwardmeasurement;deepnesstruth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;facts,reality;provenprinciplelength:themeasurementfromoneendtotheotherorofthelongestsideofsomething:duration,time,period;piece,sectionbreadth:distancefromsidetoside,broadness:scope,range,extensiveness,areawidth:sizefromsidetoside:thequalityofbeingwidedeath:thestateofbeingdead《读写教程m》：Ex.VII,p.132exposurefailuresdisclosurespressuremountaineersclosureprofiteersseizure《读写教程m》:Ex.VIII,p.133didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoodifficultforthenewsecretarytofinishonherowndidMarystopweepingwillalltheemployeesknowtheresultoftheirperformanceevaluationdidshebecomeawarehowharditwasforhermothertohavebroughtuphersisterandheronherowndidIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharacters《读写教程m》:Ex.IX,p.133Theearthquakekilledmillionsoflives,yetsodidthewar.Hishardshipinthecompanyisover,yetsoishisjob.Thetaskisveryglorious,yetitisverydifficult,too.TheGreensaregoingtobuyahouseinthesuburbs,yettheSmithsaregoingtoselltheirhouseinthesuburbs.Hisjobistodesignbuildingsinthetown,yethiswife'sjobistopulldownoldhousesinthetown.《读写教程m》:Ex.X,p.134Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderbrieflyifsheisstillalive.Inthefinalphaseofhisjourney,thetravelerinthedesertdependedonchewingtreeleavestoeasehisthirst.Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandbeenwellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.Icleanherbodycarefully,tryingtoavoidhurtingher,assheisonlyskinandbones.Timeseemstostandstill.Mrs.ClarkandIbothbecomeawarethatsheisdying,leavingthisworld.Whendecoratingtheroom,youshouldseetoitthatthecarpetsmatchthecurtains.Itseemedthatthelittleboycouldreadmymind,andhequietlygavemesomenewspapersofthatday.Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.《读写教程m》:Ex.XI,p.134克拉克夫人将头稍稍转向我，微微睁开眼。她没有用力去吞咽，因为她力气不够了。她耗尽了最后的那点力气，再也说不下去了。但我已经明白她做了些什么。她好像又看穿了我的心思："你……留下……”为这位迅速走进又很快走出我生活的陌生人，我心间涌起了一股感情。她的痛苦结束了，可她的生命也结束了。克拉克夫人为她的家人省去了一幕他们或许无力面对的人生插曲，却与我分享了它两天后，我在报上读到了克拉克夫人的消息。SectionB.DecisionsoftheHeartReadingSkillsB2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.C10.A《读写教程III》:Ex.XVII,p.145condemnedinsertednecessitiesrelievedeniedstrokewithdrewelected《读写教程III》:Ex.XVIII,p.146Hervoicewasbeginningtotrembleandshetriedtocontrolitbutinvain.Jenniferwaslateforclasstheotherdayasaresultoftheheavysnow.Thesmallcompanyisnowconfrontedwithintensecompetitionforthemarketshare.Inwintertime,foodwashardtocomeby,somanyanimalsdiedofhunger.Tomdecidedtofollowhisfather'sadviceandapplyforajobinthebank,ashelikedworkingwithnumbers.I'msorryIforgothisbirthday:thedatejustcompletelyslippedmymind.Intheendourchoicescamedowntogoingorstaying.Theoldmanhadastroke,whichcondemnedhimtobedinthehospitalforabouthalfayear.Unit6SectionA.HowtoPrepareforEarthquakes读写教程III》:Ex.II,p.158TheyhavewiredtheEarthandseatodetectmovements.Theyhavetraditionallywatchedanimalsandplantsforwarningsignsofearthquakes.Theyarekilledbyfallingbuildings.Theydesignbuildingssothatthebuilding'scolumnsandhorizontalbeamsareofequalstrength,andverticalsupportcolumnsareinserteddeepintosolidsoil.Theyshouldregularlycheckandreinforcetheirhomes,placeheavyobjectsinlowpositions,attachcupboardsandcabinetstowalls,andfastendoorssothattheywillnotopenaccidentallyduringanearthquake.Peopleintheseregionsshouldhavesuppliesofwaterandfoodathomeandatwork.Itisbesttostoreseveralgallonsofwaterperperson.Itisalsoimportanttohavesomethingthatcancleanwaterandkillbacteria,sowaterfromothersourcescanbemadesafetodrink.Storeoneweek'sfoodforeachperson.Earthquakesurvivalsuppliesincludearadioreceiver,atorch,extrabatteries,first-aidsupplies,aspade,atent,somerope,andwarmclothing.Tohaveallofthefamilymemberscalltocheckinwithafriendorrelativewholivesmorethanahundredmilesaway.Educationconcerninghowtosurviveanearthquake.《读写教程III》:Ex.III,p.158withstanddetectedresistanthandychaosforecastprecautionoccurrence《读写教程III》:Ex.IV,p.159comeoutofwatchforresistanttoputoutAfterall,makemuchadifferencetoagreeonattachlabelsto《读写教程III》:Ex.V,p.159principalconsiderablecontinualgreatenvironmentalgrowingglobalexclusive《读写教程III》:Ex.VI,p.1591+f->cupboard碗厨2+iTmotorcycle摩托车3+l-silkworm蚕4+k-teargas催泪毒气5+g-bloodstain血迹6+a-sawdust锯木屑7+e-tortoise-shell龟壳8+j-steam-engine蒸汽机9+b-arrowhead箭头10+h-shirt-sleeves衬衫袖11+d-window-pane窗玻璃12+c-manservant男佣人《读写教程III》:Ex.VII,p.1601.encourage2.enlarge3.encircles4.enable5.endanger6.enlightened7.ensure8.enforce9.enacted10.endear《读写教程III》:Ex.VIII,p.161sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcoldsothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhimsothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexamsothatitwouldgoonsmoothlysothatyoucanjudgeforyourself《读写教程III》:Ex.IX,p.1611．ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettygoodforawomanof50.2．Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.3．Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn'tbothermebecauseIwasn'tdrinking.4．Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.5．Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteacherwashavingsomeinfluenceonher.《读写教程III》:Ex.X,p.1611．TheworldhaslearnedsomethingconcerningearthquakepredictionfromtheChinese,whohavenotedthatbeforeanearthquake,someanimalswouldchangetheirnormalbehavior.2．Asmostofthepeoplewhodieinearthquakesarekilledbyfallingbuildings,buildingstructuresmustbeimprovedsothattheycanwithstandthepowerofearthquakes.3．Besidesworkingtoimprovebuildingstructures,peopleinareaswhereearthquakesarecommonshouldalsoprepareforthepossibilityofagreatearthquakeinseveralotheraspects.4．KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotinterpretawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.5．Itissensibleforeveryfamilytomakeearthquakeemergencyplansandallthefamilymembersshouldknowhowtoleavetheareaduringthechaosfollowinganearthquake.6．Asthefewremainingworkingtelephonelineswillbeverybusy,allofthefamilymembersshouldcalltocheckinwithafriendorrelativewholivesfarawayfromtheearthquake-strickenarea.7．Peoplewholiveintheareaswhereearthquakesareacommonoccurrenceshouldbuildhousesthatareresistanttogroundmovement.8．Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.《读写教程III》:Ex.XI,p.1621．在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信地震是可以预测的。2．中国人的传统做法是观察动植物以获取地震的警示信号。3．他们还注意到，蛇会爬出地洞，狗会狂吠不已，甚至那些平常很安静的狗也会叫个不停。4．所以，建造具有抗震能力的楼房成为关注的重点。5．高架桥的水泥柱先前只是在内部埋设钢条，如今外面也包上了钢板。6．同时，贮备一些可以净化水和消灭病菌的东西也很重要，这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了。7．大家应该商定一个地震区外的会合点——可能是在几英里外的某个市镇。8．教育人们如何在地震中幸存下来，应该是所有政府规划和地震研究项目的重点所在。SectionB.ChangesintheBalanceofNatureReadingSkillsInParagraphs3,4and5.Youcangettheanswerbyreadingthefirstsentenceoftheseparagraphsveryquickly.About5billionyearsago.(Para.3)Youcanhavetheanswerbyjustskimmingforthewords“theEarth”and“formed”.About3millionyearsago.(Para.4)Youcangettheanswerbyjustskimmingforthewords“thefirsthumanbeings”.Section2.Yougettheansweronlybynoticingthespacingandreadingtheheadlineofthesection.Section3.Youhavetheansweronlybynoticingthespacingandreadingtheheadlineofthesection.XVI.Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsinagreementwithcooledoutofproportiontohardcan'tberegeneratedspeedupinpeacewithawareof《读写教程III》:Ex.XVII,p.174rotatesflourishingexceededabuseaccelerateretainignorantopposed《读写教程III》:Ex.XVIII,p.175NowthatIamretired,IfindIamspendingmoreandmoretimeonvoluntarycharitywork,whichIamveryhappytotakepartin.Hisinterestsareinharmonywithmine.Inotherwords,95percentofthestudentshavepassedtheentranceexaminationandbeenadmittedtouniversities.Wegoabroadforaweekortendayseveryyear,butIthinkwehaveaverysimplelifecomparedwithmany.Sincecoalisformedfromplants,whicharechemicallyverycomplicated,itsownchemicalmake-upisverycomplex.Duringhisstayinthecountryside,hetooktosmoking.]Thefatherwasignorantoftheboy'ssecrets.Theearthquakethattookplacelastweekbroughtabouttenthousanddeathsanddestructionofhalfofthebuildingsinthearea.Unit7SectionA.ARoseISaRose读写教程III》:Ex.II,p.189“Redrosessay‘Iloveyou',”saysGeraldHager.Theyhelpthosepeoplesavemoney.Somearedressedinworkclothes,andsomeinexpensivesuitsandovercoats.Byholdingpricesdownthroughcontrollingeverylinkintherosechain.Becauseofsevereforeigncompetition.Thetrendisthatimportedrosesaresoldacrosstheentirebreadthoftheindustry,frombigflowershopstostreet-cornerstands.Theyaretryingtoworkwiththeiroverseasrivalsinsteadoffightingthem.Arecentfrostkilled25%ofColombia'srosecropandconsequentlyU.S.rosegrowershadthegoodlucktomakealotmoremoneyonthisValentine'sDayastherewaslesscompetitionfromoverseasrivals.《读写教程皿》：Ex・IU,p.189circulatesdistributesreleasedmarginlauncheddiscountchasedbankrupt《读写教程皿》：Ex.W,p.190gooutofstyleOpinionsrangedfrom…tohaveleftoverholddowngodownlookslikerainingofferedtonothingbut《读写教程皿》：Ex.V,p.190powerexcitementheatjobsprofitsenergyelectricityproduction《读写教程U》:Ex.VI,p.191seaward:goingtowardstheseabackward:directedtowardstheback,thebeginning,orthepast;returning;behindindevelopmentearthward:towardstheearthoutward:towardstheoutside;away;oftheoutside,appearingtobetruebutperhapsnotreallytruesouthward:goingtowardsthesouthupward:goingup;increasing,gettinghigherhomeward:goingtowardshomeinward:movingtowardstheinside;(placed)ontheinside;ofthemindorspirit《读写教程皿》：Ex.VII,p.191interchangeableintermingleinterconnectedinterdependentinterplayintermarriageinterpersonalinteractive《读写教程皿》：Ex.VIII,p.192lookedasifshehadbeenthroughsometerriblefamineasifitwashisbirthdayasifsheknewmeasiftheyspentafortuneasifIweremad《读写教程皿》：Ex.K,p.192Ipassedhimalargeglassofwhisky,whichhedrankimmediately.Lastyear,somefarmersinthevillageraisedchickensandducks,whichgrewverywell.YesterdayTomwenttoabirthdayparty,whichwasheldbyLucy'sparentsforLucy's15thbirthday.ThewholeeveningAmywastalkingaboutherlatestbook,ofwhichnoneofthepeoplepresenthadeverheard.Thesmallmanintheraincoat,whomnobodyrecognized,turnedouttobeOlivia'sfirsthusband.《读写教程皿》：Ex.X,p.192Valentine'sdayisthebiggestdayforthenation'sroseindustry,asonthisdaytheroseretailerswillsellmorethanonemillionroses.Asfortraditionalflowershops,sellingrosesisnolongersuchabeautifulexperienceasbefore,becauseintensemarketcompetitionhaschasedthemalmostoutofbusiness.Whilediscountroseretailerswatchtheirbusinessbloom,U.S.rosegrowersaregoingbankruptaslargeamountsofforeignrosesgeti