高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 1 Cultural relics课件 新人教

必修2必修21Unit1

CulturalrelicsUnit1Culturalrelics2重点短语重点句型重点单词1.rareadj.稀罕的,稀有的,珍贵的rarelyadv.很少,罕有地2.valuableadj.贵重的,有价值的valuen.价值3.survivevt.&vi.幸免,幸存,生还survivorn.幸存者,生还者survivaln.幸存,生还4.dynastyn.朝代,王朝5.amazevt.使吃惊,使惊讶amazingadj.令人吃惊的amazedadj.惊奇的,吃惊的6.selectvt.挑选,选择selectionn.挑选,选择;选拔

重点短语重点句型重点单词1.rareadj.稀罕的,稀有的,3重点短语重点句型重点单词7.designn.设计;图案;构思

vt.设计;计划;构思

vi.设计designern.设计者8.fancyadj.奇特的;异样的

vt.想象;设想;爱好9.stylen.风格;风度;类型stylistn.设计师,造型师10.decoratevt.&vi.装饰,装修decorationn.装饰,装潢11.artistn.艺术家artn.艺术12.removevt.移动;搬开;去除

vi.迁移;离开13.doubtn.怀疑,疑惑

vt.怀疑,不信doubtfuladj.可疑的,令人生疑的doubtfullyadv.可疑地

重点短语重点句型重点单词7.designn.设计;图案;构思4重点短语重点句型重点单词14.formeradj.以前的,从前的latter(反义词)adj.后者的,后面的15.worthprep.值得的;相当于……的价值

n.价值;作用

adj.[古]值钱的worthyadj.有价值的;值得的16.trialn.审判,审讯;试验17.evidencen.根据,证据18.explodevi.爆炸explosionn.爆炸;爆发19.entrancen.入口

exit(反义词)n.出口;通道

重点短语重点句型重点单词14.formeradj.以前的,从5重点短语重点句型重点单词20.sinkvt.使下沉,使下落

vi.下沉,沉下

n.洗涤槽sank/sunk(过去式)sunk/sunken(过去分词)21.informaladj.非正式的formal(反义词)adj.正式的22.debaten.争论,辩论

vi.争论,辩论

重点短语重点句型重点单词20.sinkvt.使下沉,使下落6重点短语重点句型重点单词1.insearchof

寻找2.belongto

属于3.inreturn

作为报答,回报4.atwar

处于交战状态5.lessthan

少于6.takeapart

拆开7.thinkhighlyof

看重,器重

重点短语重点句型重点单词1.insearchof寻找7重点短语重点句型重点单词1.这是在两国交战的时期。Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.2.毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.3.在审判中,法官必须断定哪些目击者的话可以相信,哪些不可以相信。Inatrail,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.重点短语重点句型重点单词1.这是在两国交战的时期。8SeveraltonsofamberwereselectedtomaketheAmberRoombecause1.oftheirbeautifulyellow-browncolor.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystyleinthosedaysandit2.wasdecorated(decorate)withgoldandjewels.TheAmberRoomtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyears3.tomake(make).

In1716,theKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamⅠ,4.towhomtheAmberRoombelonged,decidedtogiveittoPetertheGreat.Inreturn,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.Theroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportant5.visitors(visit).Later,CatherineⅡhadherartistsaddmoredetailstotheAmberRoom.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold.In1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPertersburg.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswere6.atwar.Inlessthantwodays100,000piecesoftheroomwereputinsidesome7.wooden(wood)boxes.Thereisnodoubt8.thattheboxeswerethencarriedtoaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.Severaltonsofamberweresel9TheKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamⅠcouldneverhaveimaginedthathis9.greatest(great)gifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchan10.amazing(amaze)history.TheKingofPrussia,Frederick10重点短语重点句型重点单词❶survivevi.幸存,活下来;存留下来,保存下来

vt.经历某遭遇后幸存,幸免于;从……中逃生;比……活得长Is

it

enough

to

have

survived

for

a

long

time?它能够保存很长时间吗?(教材原句P1)Herparentsdiedintheaccident,butshesurvived.她的父母死于这次事故,但她幸免于难。Hefeltluckytohavesurvivedthewar.能从那场战争中存活下来他感到很幸运。

Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.地震过后存留的建筑物寥寥无几。◆常见用法survive

sth.幸免于……;熬过survive

from...从……中存活下来survive

on...靠……存活下来survive

sb.(by+时间段)比某人活得长(……)重点短语重点句型重点单词❶survive11重点短语重点句型重点单词Peoplewhosurvivefromearthquakewillremembertheirterribleexperiencesforever.在地震中幸存下来的人们将永远忘不了那些可怕的经历。

Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.那个人比他姐姐多活了三年。

◆特别提醒1.survive的主语常是custom,manuscript,record,relic,remains,species,tradition,victim等。2.survive

后多接accident,attack,battle,cancer,challenge,crash,crisis,disaster,earthquake,fall,fire,illness,injury等名词作宾语。◆拓展延伸survivor

n.幸存者survival

n.幸存者;生存;残存物

重点短语重点句型重点单词Peoplewhosurvive12重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用用survive的适当形式填空1.ThefilmTitanicisbasedontheexperienceofasurvivor.2.Inthetrafficaccident,noonesurvivedexceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用13重点短语重点句型重点单词❷designn.设计;方案,计划;目的,意图

vt.设计;计划

vi.设计略图;设计The

design

of

the

room

was

in

the

fancy

style

popular

in

those

days.屋子的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。(教材原句P1)Thisisatractorofthelatestdesign.这是一台最新设计的拖拉机。Thethiefwasnotabletocarryouthisdesignsbecauseofadog.由于有狗,小偷不能实施他的计划。Hedesignsforourdressdepartment.他在我们的服装部门做设计工作。重点短语重点句型重点单词❷design14重点短语重点句型重点单词◆常见用法1.by

design=on

purpose

有意地,故意地2.be

designed

for=be

intended

for

为……而设计/准备的be

designed

to

do

sth.被设计/计划用来做某事Thesebooksareprimarilydesignedfortheuseofbeginners.这些书主要是供初学者使用的。

重点短语重点句型重点单词◆常见用法15重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用用design的相关短语的适当形式完成句子1.实验的目的是试验新药。Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.

2.这些手套适用于严寒地区。Theglovesweredesignedforextremelycoldclimates.

3.我们不知道那是偶然的还是故意的。Wedon’tknowifitwasdonebyaccidentorbydesign.

重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用16重点短语重点句型重点单词❸removevt.搬开;移动;除去,排除

vi.迁移,移居Before

the

Nazis

could

get

to

the

summer

palace,the

Russians

were

able

to

remove

some

furniture

and

small

art

objects

from

the

Amber

Room.在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前,俄国人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小型艺术饰品搬走。(教材原句P2)Heremovedthepicturesandputtheminthedrawer.他把画取下来,放到抽屉里。Doctorsadvisedmetohaveitremoved.医生们都劝我把它割掉。

重点短语重点句型重点单词❸remove17重点短语重点句型重点单词◆常见用法remove

to(把……)迁移到/搬到;把(军队)调往remove

from从……中移开/拿走;将(某人)撤职remove

one’s

doubt消除某人的疑虑remove

into

a

new

building

搬入新居remove

sb.from

office

解除某人的职务They’regoingtoremoveintoanewbuilding.他们准备搬进一座新楼。

◆现学活用单句填空1.Heremovedhischildrentothecountryside.2.Badhabitsarenowayeasytoberemoved(remove).

3.Teenagersshouldn’tberemovedfromschoolalthoughtheydon’tdowellinstudies.重点短语重点句型重点单词◆常见用法18重点短语重点句型重点单词❹sinkvi.下沉,沉没;(指太阳)落下

vt.使下沉;使下落

n.洗涤槽On

the

voyage,the

ship

was

attacked

and

sank.在航行中,船被击沉了。(教材原句P6)◆常见用法sink

into

sth.陷入(消极或不愉快的状态);使某物进入另一物中(不用于被动语态)sink

into

the

sea

沉入海中be

sunk

in

sth.(esp.despair

or

deep

thought)

陷入某种状态(尤指绝望或沉思)sink

to

沉到……;陷入……Theshipsank(tothebottomoftheocean).船沉(到海底)了。

Shejustsatthere,sunkindepression.她就坐在那里,情绪十分低落。

重点短语重点句型重点单词❹sink19重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用用sink的相关短语的适当形式完成句子1.别让自己陷入绝望的境地。Don’tletyourselfsinkinto/indespair.

2.他把刀插进黄油里。Hesankaknifeintobutter.

重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用20重点短语重点句型重点单词❶in

search

of寻找In

search

of

the

Amber

Room

寻找琥珀屋(教材原句P1)Theystartedatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.他们立刻动身去寻找那个失踪的女孩。

Scientistsareinsearchofacureforcancer.科学家们在寻找治疗癌症的方法。

◆拓展延伸1.search

sth./sb.搜查某物或搜某人的身search

for

sb./sth.搜寻某人或某物search...for...为了……搜查……2.in

the/one’s

search

of寻找……make

a

search

for

搜索,寻求

重点短语重点句型重点单词❶insearchof寻找21重点短语重点句型重点单词Thepolicemansearchedthethieftoseewhathehadinhispockets.警察对小偷进行搜身,看他口袋里有什么东西。Theenemyevensearchedtheirvillagewithoutanyreason.敌人甚至毫无理由地搜查了他们的村子。Theyaresearchingforthemissinggirl.他们正在寻找那个失踪的女孩。Wesearchedeveryroomforthemissingpapers.为了找到丢失的文件,我们搜查了每个房间。Theymadealongsearchforthelostchild.他们花了很长时间寻找失踪的孩子。◆特别提醒in

search

of是固定搭配,of后面的名词一定是寻找的目标,此时of不能用for代替。I

looked

everywhere

in

search

of

my

glasses.我到处寻找我的眼镜。

重点短语重点句型重点单词Thepolicemansear22重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用单句改错1.Itwasreportedthateightpolicemenweresenttotheforestinsearchforthemissinggirl.(for改为of)2.CuriouspeoplearestillinthesearchoftheAmberRoom,awonderoftheworld.(删除第一个the)重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用23重点短语重点句型重点单词❷belong

to属于,归属,为……的一员However,the

next

King

of

Prussia,Frederick

William

Ⅰ,to

whom

the

amber

room

belonged,decided

not

to

keep

it.然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓特烈·威廉一世,这个琥珀屋的主人,却决定不要它了。(教材原句P2)Thesebooksbelongtome.这些书是我的。

Thecomputersbelongingtothemareunderrepair.属于他们的那些电脑正在维修。

◆拓展延伸belonging

n.附属物,归属a

sense/feeling

of

belonging归属感belongings

n.财产◆特别提醒belong

to

不用于被动语态和进行时态。

重点短语重点句型重点单词❷belongto属于,归属,为…24重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用单句改错1.ProfessorWilliamskepttellinghisstudentsthatthefutureisbelongedtothewell-educated.(删除is)2.Hetookawaythebagnotbelongtohimbymistake.(belong改为belonging)重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用25重点短语重点句型重点单词❸in

return

作为报答;作为交换In

return,the

Czar

sent

him

a

troop

of

his

best

soldiers.凯撒大帝送给他一队最好的士兵作为回赠。(教材原句P2)HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhiminreturn.他给了我那么多帮助,我真心想为他做些什么作为回报。

◆常见用法in

return

for

作为对……的回报;替换Iinvitedhimtodinnerinreturnforhiskindness.为了报答他的好心,我宴请了他。

◆拓展延伸in

exchange

for

交换in

turn依次,轮流

重点短语重点句型重点单词❸inreturn作为报答;作为26重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用用return的相关短语完成句子1.我想买辆自行车作为对他的帮助的回报。I’dliketobuyhimabikeinreturnforhishelp.

2.我希望我能做点什么来报答你。IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.

重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用27重点短语重点句型重点单词❹think

highly

of

尊重;高度评价I

think

highly

of

those

who

are

searching

for

the

Amber

Room.我尊重那些在寻找琥珀屋的人们。(教材原句P7)Hisworkishighlythoughtofbythecritics.他的作品深受评论家推崇。

◆拓展延伸think

nothing

of不屑一顾,几乎不考虑;视为常规或平常think

well

of

对……的印象好think

ill/badly

of

对……的印象不好think

much

of

认为……不错

重点短语重点句型重点单词❹thinkhighlyof尊28重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用用think的相关短语的适当形式完成句子1.他对每天50英里的行程不屑一顾。Hethoughtnothingofa50-miletripeveryday.

2.我认为我的新老师不怎么样。Idon’tthinkmuchofmynewteacher.

重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用29重点短语重点句型重点单词❶This

was

a

time

when...This

was

a

time

when

the

two

countries

were

at

war.这是在两国交战的时期。(教材原句P2)Thiswasatimewhen...“这是一段……的时期”,为固定句型。when引导的定语从句修饰先行词atime。◆拓展延伸There

was

a

time

when...曾经有一段时期,曾经一度It/This

is

the

first

time

(that)...这是某人第一次做……(that从句用现在完成时)It’s

(high)

time

that...到做……的时间了(that从句的谓语动词用过去式或“(should+)动词原形”)Therewasatimewhenhewasdisappointedandwantedtoleavehere.曾经一度他很沮丧,想离开这里。ThisisthefirsttimehehasvisitedChina.这是他第一次来中国参观。

重点短语重点句型重点单词❶Thiswasatimew30重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用单句改错1.It’sthefirsttimethathehadgonetoAustralia.(had改为has)2.Itishightimethatthechildissenttothehospital.(第二个is改为was/be)3.Therewasatimethatscientistswerewillingtosharetheirfindingswithothers.(that改为when)重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用31重点短语重点句型重点单词❷There’s

no

doubt

that...毫无疑问……There

is

no

doubt

that

the

boxes

were

then

put

on

a

train

for

Königsberg,which

was

at

that

time

a

German

city

on

the

Baltic

Sea.毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。(教材原句P2)There’snodoubtthat...为固定句型,意为“毫无疑问……”。doubt的相关句型:Idon’tdoubtthat...我确信……Idoubtwhether/if...我怀疑是否……Thereisnodoubtthatourexperimentwillsucceed.=Thereisnodoubtaboutthesuccessofourexperiment.毫无疑问,我们的实验会成功的。Thereisnodoubtthatsheisfitforthejob.毫无疑问,她很适合这份工作。Idon’tdoubtthatChinesedietisthehealthiestintheworld.我相信中式饮食是世界上最健康的饮食。

重点短语重点句型重点单词❷There’snodoubt32重点短语重点句型重点单词Idoubtwhether/ifthenewonewillbeanybetter.我不敢断定这个新的是否会好些。Idoubtwhether/ifhewillkeephisword.我怀疑他是否会遵守诺言。◆拓展延伸without

(any)

doubt毫无疑问地beyond/out

of

doubt毫无疑问地;确实地Sheiswithout(any)doubtthebeststudentIhaveevertaught.她无疑是我教过的最好的学生。Beyonddoubt,hewillrecoversoon.他很快就会康复,这是毫无疑问的。◆现学活用用适当的连词填空1.SomeresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubtthatacureforAIDSwillbefound.2.Thereisstillsomedoubtwhethertheautumnsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool,butthereisnodoubtthatitwillbeheldsoonafterourNationalDayholiday.重点短语重点句型重点单词Idoubtwhether/if33重点短语重点句型重点单词❸疑问词+不定式In

a

trail,a

judge

must

decide

which

eyewitnesses

to

believe

and

which

not

to

believe.在审判中,法官必须断定哪些目击者的话可以相信,哪些不可以相信。(教材原句P5)“疑问词+动词不定式”结构中的疑问词,包括疑问代词what,which,who和疑问副词when,how,where等。这些疑问词和不定式一起构成了不定式短语,这种结构在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语等。1.这种结构相当于一个名词性从句,不论它在句子中作什么成分,常常都可用同等成分的从句替代。改为从句时只要在疑问词后面添加一个适当的主语并将动词不定式改为适当形式的谓语即可。Shedidn’tknowwhichbustotake.=Shedidn’tknowwhichbussheshouldtake.她不知乘哪路公共汽车。(作动词宾语)Wemustfirstsolvetheproblemofwhomtoserve.=Wemustfirstsolvetheproblemofwhomweshouldserve.我们必须首先解决为谁服务的问题。(作介词宾语)重点短语重点句型重点单词❸疑问词+不定式34重点短语重点句型重点单词Whentostartremainsundecided.=Whenweshouldstartremainsundecided.何时出发,尚未决定。(作主语)Thedifficultyforusishowtodothemostofworkwiththeleastofmoney.=Thedifficultyishowweoughttodothemostofworkwiththeleastofmoney.困难之处在于如何尽量少用钱多办事。(作表语)2.当这种结构作宾语的时候,常常置于show,learn,teach,tell,advise,wonder,know,discuss,remember,forget,explain,findout等动词或动词短语之后。Thedictionarydidn’ttelltheFrenchmanhowtopronouncetheword.那本词典没有告诉那个法国人怎样读那个词。Theteachershowedushowtoreadabook.老师教我们怎样读书。ShehopesI’lladviseherwhichtochoose.她希望我建议她选择哪一个。You’dbetterfindoutwheretoputthesepens.你最好了解一下应该把这些钢笔放在哪里。

重点短语重点句型重点单词Whentostartrema35重点短语重点句型重点单词◆易错警示值得注意的是在动词know

的后面一般用带疑问词的不定式作宾语。误:I

know

to

say

them

in

English.正:I

know

how

to

say

them

in

English.◆现学活用用“疑问词+不定式”改写下列句子1.Howweshoulddoitwasdiscussedlastnight.→Howtodoitwasdiscussedlastnight.

2.Ididn’tknowwhereIshouldgo.→Ididn’tknowwheretogo.

3.Thedifficultywashowweshouldcrosstheriver.→Thedifficultyforuswashowtocrosstheriver.

重点短语重点句型重点单词◆易错警示36一、单句填空1.(2015·陕西高考改编)Peterwilltake

hispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.

1.up。固定搭配takeup“开始从事,占据”。句意:下个月底彼得将担任旅行社的负责人。2.(2015·天津高考改编)Ifyouhaveany

(doubt)aboutyourhealth,you’dbetterconsultyourdoctoratonce.

2.doubts。doubt作“疑问,疑惑”解时是可数名词。句意:如果你对自己的健康有任何疑问,最好马上咨询你的医生。3.(2015·广东高考改编)Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbody

(design)tolivenolongerthan120years.

3.is

designed。bedesignedtodosth.意为“目的是;被设计用于做”。句意:大多数研究老人的科学家们认为人体天生不会活过120岁。一、单句填空374.(2015·安徽高考改编)IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureof______

(amaze)depthandvariety.

4.amazing。此处应用形容词修饰名词短语depthandvariety,意为“令人惊异的”。5.(2015·湖南高考改编)Althoughthejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceis

(worthy)it.

5.worth。此处应用形容词worth作表语。6.(2014·浙江高考改编)Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanything

return.

6.in。inreturn意为“作为回报”,符合句意。句意:在村子里的时候,詹姆斯无私地与村民分享了他的东西,不求任何回报。

4.(2015·安徽高考改编)Ifyoucometo387.(2013·上海高考改编)Somepeoplecaremuchabouttheirappearanceandalwaysaskiftheylookfinein

theyarewearing.

7.what。介词in后面跟宾语从句,空处在宾语从句中作宾语,故用关系代词what。8.(2013·山东高考改编)The

(design)sayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.

8.designer。此空作主语,前面有定冠词the,后面宾语从句的主语为he,指代人。根据句意可知,用design的名词形式designer,意为“设计师”。9.(2012·浙江高考改编)Theresearchlackssolidevidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsare

_______(doubt).

9.doubtful。此处应用形容词作表语,意为“不确定的;可疑的”。10.Heisamountainclimber,aninspirationalspeakerandanadvocateforthe_______

(disable).

10.disabled。“the+形容词”表示一类人,此处应用形容词disabled。

7.(2013·上海高考改编)Somepeoplecar39二、单元话题微写作文化遗产根据提示,将以下句子连成一篇英语短文。1.长城是中国最伟大的文化遗产之一,被视为唯一能从月球上看到的人造工程。(culturalrelic;visible;man-made)2.人们曾认为长城全部修建于公元前221到208年的秦朝,但现在人们相信长城的修建要开始得更早。(entirely;QinDynasty;start)3.修建长城无疑是用来抵御外敌入侵的,但对于被迫修建长城的百姓而言,实在不值得。(undoubtedly;invade;force)4.长城有着悠久的文化和宏伟的外观,因此直到今天还在吸引着旅游者、科学家和史学家前来参观,而且在今后许多年仍会如此。(richhistory;magnificent;attract;forgenerations)二、单元话题微写作40TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestcultural

relicsinChinaandconsideredtobetheonlyman-madeprojectvisiblefromthemoon.AlthoughitwasoncethoughttohavebeenbuiltentirelyduringtheQin

Dynastybetween221and208BC,itisnowbelievedtohave

startedearlier.Thestructurewasundoubtedlybuilttokeepoutinvadingenemies.Buttothecommonpeopleoftheempire,whohad

been

forcedtobuildthewall,itwasnotworthit.Becauseofitsrich

historyandmagnificentappearance,theGreatWallstillattractstourists,scientists,andhistorianstothisdayandwillcontinuetodosofor

generations.

TheGreatWallofChinaisone41高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理Unit1Culturalrelics课件新人教429、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2022/11/182022/11/18Friday,November18,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202211:35:50PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/18Nov-2218-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/18Friday,November18,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。18十一月20222022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1815、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十一月222022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2022/11/182022/11/1818November202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/182022/11/189、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/182022/11/18Friday,November18,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202211:35:50PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/18Nov-2218-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/18Friday,November18,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20222022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1815、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。十一月222022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。2022/11/182022/11/1818November202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/182022/11/189、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。2022/11/182022/11/18Friday,November18,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202211:35:50PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/18Nov-2218-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/18Friday,November18,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20222022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1815、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。十一月222022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/182022/11/1818November202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/182022/11/18MOMODAPOWERPOINTLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelit.Fusceidurnablandit,eleifendnullaac,fringillapurus.Nullaiaculistemporfelisutcursus.感谢您的下载观看专家告诉9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2022/11/122022/43必修2必修244Unit1

CulturalrelicsUnit1Culturalrelics45重点短语重点句型重点单词1.rareadj.稀罕的,稀有的,珍贵的rarelyadv.很少,罕有地2.valuableadj.贵重的,有价值的valuen.价值3.survivevt.&vi.幸免,幸存,生还survivorn.幸存者,生还者survivaln.幸存,生还4.dynastyn.朝代,王朝5.amazevt.使吃惊,使惊讶amazingadj.令人吃惊的amazedadj.惊奇的,吃惊的6.selectvt.挑选,选择selectionn.挑选,选择;选拔

重点短语重点句型重点单词1.rareadj.稀罕的,稀有的,46重点短语重点句型重点单词7.designn.设计;图案;构思

vt.设计;计划;构思

vi.设计designern.设计者8.fancyadj.奇特的;异样的

vt.想象;设想;爱好9.stylen.风格;风度;类型stylistn.设计师,造型师10.decoratevt.&vi.装饰,装修decorationn.装饰,装潢11.artistn.艺术家artn.艺术12.removevt.移动;搬开;去除

vi.迁移;离开13.doubtn.怀疑,疑惑

vt.怀疑,不信doubtfuladj.可疑的,令人生疑的doubtfullyadv.可疑地

重点短语重点句型重点单词7.designn.设计;图案;构思47重点短语重点句型重点单词14.formeradj.以前的,从前的latter(反义词)adj.后者的,后面的15.worthprep.值得的;相当于……的价值

n.价值;作用

adj.[古]值钱的worthyadj.有价值的;值得的16.trialn.审判,审讯;试验17.evidencen.根据,证据18.explodevi.爆炸explosionn.爆炸;爆发19.entrancen.入口

exit(反义词)n.出口;通道

重点短语重点句型重点单词14.formeradj.以前的,从48重点短语重点句型重点单词20.sinkvt.使下沉,使下落

vi.下沉,沉下

n.洗涤槽sank/sunk(过去式)sunk/sunken(过去分词)21.informaladj.非正式的formal(反义词)adj.正式的22.debaten.争论,辩论

vi.争论,辩论

重点短语重点句型重点单词20.sinkvt.使下沉,使下落49重点短语重点句型重点单词1.insearchof

寻找2.belongto

属于3.inreturn

作为报答,回报4.atwar

处于交战状态5.lessthan

少于6.takeapart

拆开7.thinkhighlyof

看重,器重

重点短语重点句型重点单词1.insearchof寻找50重点短语重点句型重点单词1.这是在两国交战的时期。Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.2.毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.3.在审判中,法官必须断定哪些目击者的话可以相信,哪些不可以相信。Inatrail,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.重点短语重点句型重点单词1.这是在两国交战的时期。51SeveraltonsofamberwereselectedtomaketheAmberRoombecause1.oftheirbeautifulyellow-browncolor.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystyleinthosedaysandit2.wasdecorated(decorate)withgoldandjewels.TheAmberRoomtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyears3.tomake(make).

In1716,theKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamⅠ,4.towhomtheAmberRoombelonged,decidedtogiveittoPetertheGreat.Inreturn,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.Theroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportant5.visitors(visit).Later,CatherineⅡhadherartistsaddmoredetailstotheAmberRoom.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold.In1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPertersburg.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswere6.atwar.Inlessthantwodays100,000piecesoftheroomwereputinsidesome7.wooden(wood)boxes.Thereisnodoubt8.thattheboxeswerethencarriedtoaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.Severaltonsofamberweresel52TheKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamⅠcouldneverhaveimaginedthathis9.greatest(great)gifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchan10.amazing(amaze)history.TheKingofPrussia,Frederick53重点短语重点句型重点单词❶survivevi.幸存,活下来;存留下来,保存下来

vt.经历某遭遇后幸存,幸免于;从……中逃生;比……活得长Is

it

enough

to

have

survived

for

a

long

time?它能够保存很长时间吗?(教材原句P1)Herparentsdiedintheaccident,butshesurvived.她的父母死于这次事故,但她幸免于难。Hefeltluckytohavesurvivedthewar.能从那场战争中存活下来他感到很幸运。

Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.地震过后存留的建筑物寥寥无几。◆常见用法survive

sth.幸免于……;熬过survive

from...从……中存活下来survive

on...靠……存活下来survive

sb.(by+时间段)比某人活得长(……)重点短语重点句型重点单词❶survive54重点短语重点句型重点单词Peoplewhosurvivefromearthquakewillremembertheirterribleexperiencesforever.在地震中幸存下来的人们将永远忘不了那些可怕的经历。

Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.那个人比他姐姐多活了三年。

◆特别提醒1.survive的主语常是custom,manuscript,record,relic,remains,species,tradition,victim等。2.survive

后多接accident,attack,battle,cancer,challenge,crash,crisis,disaster,earthquake,fall,fire,illness,injury等名词作宾语。◆拓展延伸survivor

n.幸存者survival

n.幸存者;生存;残存物

重点短语重点句型重点单词Peoplewhosurvive55重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用用survive的适当形式填空1.ThefilmTitanicisbasedontheexperienceofasurvivor.2.Inthetrafficaccident,noonesurvivedexceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用56重点短语重点句型重点单词❷designn.设计;方案,计划;目的,意图

vt.设计;计划

vi.设计略图;设计The

design

of

the

room

was

in

the

fancy

style

popular

in

those

days.屋子的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。(教材原句P1)Thisisatractorofthelatestdesign.这是一台最新设计的拖拉机。Thethiefwasnotabletocarryouthisdesignsbecauseofadog.由于有狗,小偷不能实施他的计划。Hedesignsforourdressdepartment.他在我们的服装部门做设计工作。重点短语重点句型重点单词❷design57重点短语重点句型重点单词◆常见用法1.by

design=on

purpose

有意地,故意地2.be

designed

for=be

intended

for

为……而设计/准备的be

designed

to

do

sth.被设计/计划用来做某事Thesebooksareprimarilydesignedfortheuseofbeginners.这些书主要是供初学者使用的。

重点短语重点句型重点单词◆常见用法58重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用用design的相关短语的适当形式完成句子1.实验的目的是试验新药。Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.

2.这些手套适用于严寒地区。Theglovesweredesignedforextremelycoldclimates.

3.我们不知道那是偶然的还是故意的。Wedon’tknowifitwasdonebyaccidentorbydesign.

重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用59重点短语重点句型重点单词❸removevt.搬开;移动;除去,排除

vi.迁移,移居Before

the

Nazis

could

get

to

the

summer

palace,the

Russians

were

able

to

remove

some

furniture

and

small

art

objects

from

the

Amber

Room.在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前,俄国人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小型艺术饰品搬走。(教材原句P2)Heremovedthepicturesandputtheminthedrawer.他把画取下来,放到抽屉里。Doctorsadvisedmetohaveitremoved.医生们都劝我把它割掉。

重点短语重点句型重点单词❸remove60重点短语重点句型重点单词◆常见用法remove

to(把……)迁移到/搬到;把(军队)调往remove

from从……中移开/拿走;将(某人)撤职remove

one’s

doubt消除某人的疑虑remove

into

a

new

building

搬入新居remove

sb.from

office

解除某人的职务They’regoingtoremoveintoanewbuilding.他们准备搬进一座新楼。

◆现学活用单句填空1.Heremovedhischildrentothecountryside.2.Badhabitsarenowayeasytoberemoved(remove).

3.Teenagersshouldn’tberemovedfromschoolalthoughtheydon’tdowellinstudies.重点短语重点句型重点单词◆常见用法61重点短语重点句型重点单词❹sinkvi.下沉,沉没;(指太阳)落下

vt.使下沉;使下落

n.洗涤槽On

the

voyage,the

ship

was

attacked

and

sank.在航行中,船被击沉了。(教材原句P6)◆常见用法sink

into

sth.陷入(消极或不愉快的状态);使某物进入另一物中(不用于被动语态)sink

into

the

sea

沉入海中be

sunk

in

sth.(esp.despair

or

deep

thought)

陷入某种状态(尤指绝望或沉思)sink

to

沉到……;陷入……Theshipsank(tothebottomoftheocean).船沉(到海底)了。

Shejustsatthere,sunkindepression.她就坐在那里,情绪十分低落。

重点短语重点句型重点单词❹sink62重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用用sink的相关短语的适当形式完成