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GrammarThePastParticiple
Usedas
ObjectComplement(过去分词做宾语补足语)Unit2TheUnitedKingdomWelcome!Eachteamshould__________30students.每一支队伍需由30个学生组成。你刚刚提到的人就是我舅舅。Themanyou___________ismyuncle.台湾是我国的一部分,不应该脱离出去。TaiwanisapartofChinaanditshouldnot_________________China.consistofbreakawayfromreferredto我们的教育体制和立法体制和英国是不一样的。Our_________________________aredifferentfrom_____oftheUK.我把参考书放在书桌旁用着方便。Ikeepmyreferencebooknearmydesk_______________全班同学被分成4组。Theclasswas___________cationalandlegalsystemsdividedintoforconveniencethat1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.find/get…﹢
n./pron.﹢pastparticiple(V-ed)objectcomplement过去分词作宾补Discoveringusefulstructures2….toformtheUnitedKingtombygettingIrelandconnectedinthesamepeacefulway.3.Youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth,...LearningAims:1.过去分词用在表示感觉或心里状态的动词如feel,watch,notice,observe,think,find等后面2.过去分词用在使役动词make,get和have的后面3.在表“希望,愿望,命令”的动词如want,wish,expect,like,order等后面4.with+宾语+宾语补足语(p.p)掌握过去分词做宾语补足语的用法:PastParticipleasObjectComplementPeoplefoundthecity___________alotafter30years.changedJohnhadanaccidentandfoundthecar_______.
brokenWhenhegottotheshop,hefoundit________.closedHaveyouhad/gotthebike___________?
repaired/mendedWesawaman___________downbyacar.knockedWefoundthestreetfloodedafterthestorm.1表“感觉,心理状态”的动词:see,hear,find,feel,,watch,notice+sb./sth+p.p.E.g.We
sawthethief______(catch)bythepolice.Ididn’tnoticemywallet______(lose).Peoplefoundthewater________(pollute).Haveyouheardapopsong______(sing)inJapanese?
caughtlostpollutedsungThegirlhadherhair___inthehairdresser'syesterday.haveone'shair____cut
cutIhavemynewspapers_________everyday.deliveredTheyhadallthemoney_________whiletheywereplayingthevegetable-stealinggame.stolenHewantstomakehimself_________.loudspeakerheard2.使役动词have,make,get,keep+sb./sth+doneWemustget
thetableclothwashed.=Wemustasksomebodytowashthetablecloth.Shespokeslowlytomakeherselfunderstood.
have+宾语+宾补的三种用法:1自己做了某事2让别人做了某事3表示“遭遇到某种不幸;受到打击”1Imusthavemyhomeworkfinishedfirst.2Ihavehadmybikerepaired.3Ihadmywalletstolenonabuslastmonth.1我常听人用英语唱这首歌。(hear,sing-sang-sung)2他准备去理发。(have,cut-cut-cut)3他发觉那门是关着的。(find,closed)4我必须请人修理自行车。(get,repaired)5他努力想让别人听懂他的话。(make,understand-understood-understood)
1IoftenhearthesongsunginEnglish.2He’sgoingtohavehishaircut.3Hefoundthedoorclosed.4Imustgetmybikerepaired.5Hewastryingtomakehimselfunderstood.即时演练:完成句子3.在表“希望,愿望,命令”的动词如want,wish,expect,like,order等后面
eg.1.Iwishedthehousedecoratedforthefestival.2.Shewouldlikethismattersettled
immediately.即学即练1.Thefatherwantedhisdaughter_____(teach)thepiano.2.Theteacherexpectedthestudentswell________(prepare)fortheexam.taughtprepared4.with+宾语+过去分词”结构中,过去分词用作介词with的宾语补足语。这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。E.g.:1.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandstiedbehindhisback.2.Withwaterheated,wecanseethesteam.3.Withthemattersettled,weallwenthome.※比较:Ican’tplaychesswithyouwithsomuchhomeworktodo.Shelefthurriedlywithherlittledaughtercryingathome小试牛刀:1.Shestoodinfrontofhim,withhereyes________(fix)onhisface.2.Withalotofproblems________(settle),themanagerfeltrelaxed.3.Withalotofproblems________(settle),themanagerfeltnervous.4.Withtheboy__________(lead)thewayforus,wehadnodifficultyfindingherhouse.fixedsettledtosettleleadingMakeupastory--WhataBadDayWhataBadDay
LastMonday,Lilyhadherhaircutbeforeshewenttowork.Whenshegetoutofthehairdresser's,shefoundthestreetcrowdedwithbusesandcars.Onherwaytowork,shehadanaccidentandshefoundhercarbroken.Shewantedhercarrepairedbutshefoundtheshopclosed,soshehadtowalktoheroffice.Ontheway,shesawamanknockeddownbyacar.Whenshefinallygottotheworkplace,shefounditflooded.Whataterribleday!Summary
②
see,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observefind
,①have,get,make,help,leave③like,want,wish,order带有“致使”含义的动词表示感觉和心理状态的词表示“希望、要求等意义的词语4.with+宾语+宾语补足语(p.p)HomeworkRevisetheusageoftheparticipleusedtheobjectcomplement.DotheexercisesonPage21(名校学案)Previewthenextperiod—usinglanguageHappyNewYeartomydearboysandgirls!Thankyouforyourattending!Thankyouforyourattending!2Completethesentencesbyusingthewordsinbracketsandthestructurehave/get/findsomethingdone.1.We_________________________now.2.Youlookdifferenttoday.____________________________3.Doyouwantto_______________________________toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?have
got
the
house
mended
Have
you
hadyourhaircut?have
the
dictionarydelivered4.A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyo
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