宾语从句讲解及练习题

主谓宾Iknowyou.you在动词后做宾语。Iknowthathewillcomehere.一个句子做宾语叫宾语从句。知识点：宾语从句为陈述句，引导词为that,that不能翻译，且可以省略。IknowHelikesapples.Iknow(that)helikesapples.如果从句为一般疑问句，引导词为whether/if，译为：是否。但是从句要变成陈述句语序。IwonderDoeshelikeapples?Iwonderwhether/ifhelikesapples.从句为特殊疑问句时，直接跟，但是从句仍然是陈述句语序。Idon'tknowWhenwillhecome?Idon'tknowwhenhewillcome.时态要相应。Iknewthathewouldcomehere.Iwonderedwhether/ifhelikedapples.Isawthathewasdancing.5.Idon'tknowwhereIwillgo.可简化为疑问词+不定式的结构。Idon'tknowwhere_togo___(go).IwanttoknowwhatIwilldo.====Iwanttoknowwhattodo.宾语从句专项练习二、选择填空。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z()1.WhatdidMikesay?Hesaid.ifyouarefreethenextweekB.whatcolourwasitC.theweatherisfineD.summercomesafterspring()2.Tomaskedmyfriend.A.wherewashefromB.theearthisbiggerthanthemoonC.whendidhecomebackD.nottobesoangry()3.Letmetellyou.A.howmuchisthecarB.howmuchdoesthecarcostC.howmuchdidIpayforthecarD.howmuchIspentonthecar()4.Peterknew.A.whetherhehasfinishedreadingthebookB.whytheboyhadsomanyquestionsC.therewere12monthsinayearD.whentheywillleaveforParis()5.Couldyoutellme?A.wheredoyouliveB.whoyouarewaitingforC.whowereyouwaitingforD.whereyoulivein()6.Ican'tunderstandtheboyalone.A.whysheleftB.whydidsheleaveC.whyshehadleftD.whyhadsheleft()7.Shetoldmethesunintheeast.A.riseB.roseC.risesD.hadrisen()8.Idon'tknowupsoearlylastSunday.A.whydidhegetB.whyhegetsC.whydoeshegetD.whyhegot()9.ThemanagercameuptoseeA.whatwasthematterB.whatthematterwasC.whatthematterisD.what'sthematter()10.Heaskedhisfather___.A.whereithappensB.wheredidithappenC.howithappenedD.howdidithappen()11.Noonetellsus,soweneedyourhelp.A.howweshoulddoB.whatshouldwedoC.howtodoitD.whattodoit()12.Couldyoupleaseteachmethecomputer.A.howcheckB.tocheckC.howtocheckD.tohowchecking()13.Theydon'tknowtheirparentsare.AthatBwhatCwhyDwhich()14.—WheredoyouthinkhetheTVset?—Sorry,I'venoidea.A./,boughtB.has,boughtC.did,buyD.didbought()15.Ourhometownhaschangedalot.Whocantellitwouldbelikeinfiveyears.A.how,anotherB.what,moreC.how,otherD.what,another()16.—Couldyoutellme?—Yes.HetotheUSA.A.whereishe/hasbeenB.whereheis/hasgoneC.wherewashe/hasbeenD.wherehewas/hasgone()17.—Mikewantstoknowifapicnictomorrow.—Yes.Butifit,we'llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.youhave/willrainB.youwillhave/willrainC.youwillhave/rainsD.willyouhave/rains()18.Ireallydon'tknowifsheitwhenshe.A.finds/arrivesB.finds/willarriveC.willfind/willarriveD.willfind/arrives()19.MissLiusaidshewouldleavethemessageontheheadmaster”sdesk.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what()20.Heaskedme.whowillkickthefirstgoalintheWorldCupwhenwastheAPECmeetingheldwhenChinabecameamemberoftheWTOwherethe2008Olympicswillbeheld()21.Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeperWhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook.A.thatB.howC.whatD.if()22.Youmustremember.A.whatyourteachersaidB.whatdidyourteachersayC.yourteachersaidwhatD.whathasyourteachersaid()23.Idon”tknow.A.whichroomIcanliveB.whichroomcanIliveC.whichroomIcanliveinD.whichroomcanIlivein()24.－－Doyouknowwhenheback?－－Sorry,Idon”t.Whenheback,I”lltellyou.A.comes;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;comesD.willcome;willcome()25Thegirlsaskediftheysomefoodanddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake()26Marysaidthatshe___toGuangzhou.A.hasnevergone.B.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen()27Thestudentswanttoknowwhetherthey___aPEclasstoday.A.hadB.hasC.willhaveD.are()28.Canyoutellme_