人教版新目标英语八年级下册：期末测试题

八年级英语第二学期期末检测1分，共30分）、单项选择（本大题共301分，共30分））1.—What'sthematterwithTim?A.HeiswritinglettersC.Hehaslongcurlyhair)2.I'mfeelingmuchbettenow,soyouA.couldn'tB.wouldn'B.HehasabadcoldD.Heshouldliedownandrestcallthedoctor.tC.can't D.needn)3.,allofusagreedtogotherewithher.A.TohersurpriseB.TohersurprisedA.TohersurpriseB.TohersurprisedC.Toshesurprise( )4.Sheinthebigcity,butnowC.Toshesurprise( )4.Sheinthebigcity,butnowusedtolive;isusedtolivingC.usedtolive;isusedtolive( )5.ShepracticedforthedancecompetitionA.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.Toshesurprisedsheinthesmalltownwithherchildrenusedtoliving；isusedtolivingD.usedtoliving；isusedtolive,butsheneverfeels.B.alone;aloneD.alone;lonely( )6.ShecanimagineinShanghai.A.living B.tolive C.toliving D.Live( )7.Don'twastewateragain,orwe'llitoneday.A.lookout B.takeout C.runoutof D.getoutof( )8.-Whatdoyouvolunteer?-Iworkatthehospital.A.todo B.do C.todoing D.doing( )9.Shestudieshardallthetime;shenevergivesup.A.study B.tostudy C.studying D.tostudying( )10.Sheoftenprovidesfoodandclothesthehomelesschildren.A.of B.with C.about D.for( )11.Weallfeelafterhearingofthenews.A.excited;excited B.exciting；excitingC.excited;exciting D.exciting；excited( )12.Hiswordsmadepossibleformeinthecity.A.it;towork B.it;toworkingC.that;towork D.that;toworking( )13.Couldyoupleaselateforclassnexttime?A.don'tarriveB.noarrive C.notarrive D.nottoarrive( )14.HowlongmayIthesebooks?A.borrow B.lend C.buy D.keep()15.Eachofthegirls totheWestLaketwice.A.hasgone B.havebeen C.havegoneD.hasbeenD.catchupwith( )16.Weneedtoaplan.D.catchupwithA.comeupB.comeupwithC.catchup( )17.-Wereyouathomeat8:00lastnight?Icalledyoubutnobodyanswered.-Sorry,Ianapatthattime.A.take B.took C.wastaking D.amtaking( )18.Teenagersshouldntbeallowed.A.todrive B.drive C.todriving D.driving( )19.—Theoldmanallhismoneytoacharity.-Heisreallygreat!A.tookawayB.putawayC.wentaway D.gaveaway( )20.-Doyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneormobilephone?—.Ienjoychattingonline.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None()21.Thephotohimofhischildhood.A.reminded B.made C.got D.let( )22.Whydon'tyouanEnglishclubtopracticeEnglish?A.tojoin;tospeak B.join;speakingC.join；tospeak D.tojoin；speaking( )23.Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.A.sothat B.because C.since D.when( )24.MybrothercamebackhomewhileIhomework.A.amdoing B.did C.wasdoing D.weredoing( )25.ThepopulationofChinalarge.Aboutfourfifthsofthepopulationfarmers.A.is;are B.are;isC.are;are D.is;be( )26.—HowisyourEnglishstudy?—Notbad.ButIlearningEnglishgrammar.A.aminterestedin B.amgoodatC.havealittletrouble D.havenotrouble( )27.-HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?—Yes.Itherewithmyfatherlastyear.A.went B.havebeenC.havegone D.hasbeen( )28.—Whereisyourfather?—HeAustraliaandheSydneyfortwoweeks.A.hasbeento;hasbeenin B.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin；hasbeento D.hasgoneto;hasbeento()29—Hello!CouldIspeaktoLily?—Sorry,sheisnotin.SheShanghai.A.havebeento B.havegoneto C.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto( )30.MyhostfamilytriedtocookformewhenIstudiedinNewZealand.A.differentsomethingB.differentanythingC.somethingdifferentD.anythingdifferent二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Markwasafarmer.Helivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryoneknewhewould46soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays47thedoctorcameandexaminedthesickman.48askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen49paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.Thedoctor50upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthedoorofthehouse."Getthismedicine51him,"hesaid；andhe'llsoonge52.”Mark'sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknow53todo.Theycouldnotreadthestrangewords.Thenayoungman54 anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriageanddrovetothenearesthospital.Hebought 55there,andMarkwassoonwellagain.()31.A.besorryB.cryC.dieD.live()32.A.laterB.lateC.agoD.before()33.A.ThesickmanB.MarkC.ThedoctorD.Thefarmer()34.A.andB.orC.thenD.also()35.A.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked()36.A.toB.withC.atD.for()37.A.betterB.worstC.badD.good()38.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.which()39.A.thoughtB.caughtC.calledupD.cameupwith()40.A.thepaperB.thehouseC.themedicineD.thevillage三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)ANewsReviewHead-onTrainCrashOnMay18,twotrainshadahead-oncrash(正面相撞)nearNewYorkCity.Over250peoplewereonthetrainsthen.About60peoplewerehurt,butnodeathswerereported.TravelTimeTouristscametogethertoMountTaionMay1.Over180,000touristsvisitedtheplaceofgreatinterestduringthethree-dayholiday,fromApril29toMay1.BraveVolunteerLiaoZhi,adanceteacherfromChengduwholosther1-year-olddaughterandherlegsinthe2008Wenchuanearthquake,arrivedinYa'an13hoursaftertheearthquakedancersaidshehadhadaterribletimeherselfandknewwhatpeopleneededmost,soshedecidedtocomeandofferhelp.TomatoCompetitionAtomatocompetitionwasheldinHuainan,AnhuiProvince,onApril16.Thebesttomatoeswerechosenaccordingtotheirshape,colorandtaste.Thecompetitionhopedtoencouragethefarmerstogrowbettertomatoes.( )41.Aboutpeoplewerehurtinthehead-oncrash.A.18 B.29 C.60 D.250( )42.AlotofpeoplevisitedMountTai.A.13hoursaftertheearthquake B.onMay18C.duringtheMayDayholiday D.onApril16( )43.LiaoZhi,thedanceteacherfrom,cametoYa'antoofferhelp.A.HuainanB.Chengdu C.Taishan D.NewYork( )44.LiaoZhilostherdaughterandherlegsA.inWenchuanearthquake B.inYa'anearthquakeC.whenshetookatrain D.whensheclimbedmountains( )45.ThetomatocompetitioninAnhuiProvincewasheldtoA.helpthepeopleinYa'anB.savethepeopleonthetrainsC.forgettheterribletime D.helpgrowbettertomatoesDearDr.Jackson,Myparentsareneverhappywithme.Theyarealwayscriticizing(批评)myclothes,myhairandthemusicIlistento.Theyhatemyfriends'looksandtheykeepcomplajning)(whenIgowiththem.I'motallowedtostayoutaslateasmyfriendsdo,soIcan'haveanyfun.Myparentsonlyseemtocareaboutmyschoolmarks.ThoughIlovethem,sometimesIfeelweliveindifferentworlds.Iftheyloveme,can'theyunderstandme?HowcanImakethemunderstandme?AngelDearAngel,Yourproblemiscommontobothteenagersandparents.Don'tworrybecauseallthisisnatural.Yousee,yourparentshavegrownupatadifferenttimeandtheyhavedifferentexperiences.So,theythinksomethingsarestrange,butyoufindthesamethingscommon.Forexample,themusicyoulikemaysoundlikenoisetothem.Yourparentsloveyou,sotheyfeeltheymustprotectyoufromwhatevertheyfindstrange.Ontheotherhand,youdon'wanttobedifferentfromotherteenagers,soyoufeelthatyourparentsrestrictyou.Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutthisproblemwithyourparents.Trytoexplaintothemwhatyouwantandmakethemknowtheycanbelieveyou.Soonerorlater,theywillfindyouarearesponsible(有责任心的)personandtheywillgiveyoumorefreedom(自由).Jackson( )46.WhydoesAngelwritetoDr.Jackson?Becauseherparentsmakeherhappy.Becauseherparentscan ' tunderstandher.Becauseherfriendsdon ' tlikeherparents.Becauseherparentsdon ' tthinksheisgoodat school.( )47.Angelhasthanherfriends.A.morefun B.lessfreedomC.morefreedomD.lessclothes( )48.WhatadvicedoesDr.JacksongivetoAngel?Bedifferentfromtheotherteenagers.Don'ttellherparentswhatshewantstodo.Takenonoticeofherparentsanddowhatevershelikes.Discussherproblemwithherparents.( )49.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordarestrict"meaninChinese?A.限制 B.保护 C.放纵 D.抛弃( )50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?AccordingtoDr.Jackson,Angel'sproblemisn'tusual.Angel'sfatherlikesthemusicthatAngellikes.Angelshouldshowherparentsthatsheisaresponsibleperson.Angeldoesn'tloveherparentsatall.CInthe13thcentury,thefamousItalian(意大利)traveler,MarcoPolo,traveledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hediscovered(发现)thattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.

Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout280tonsofpaperinourcity.Intakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly4800treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon't,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especially(特别)whenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wealsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopkeepergivesyouapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.( )51.WhowasMarcoPolo?A.HewasatravelerofItaly. B.Hediscoveredhowtousepapermoney.\C.HestayedinChina. D,HewasaninventorofItaly.()52.Peopleinwesterncountriesfirstusedpapermoneyinthe century.A.7th B.13th C.15th D.17th( )53.Howmanytreesdoesittaketomakeonetonofpaper?A.17 B.4800 C.10 D.280()54.Whichofthefollowingisnotthewayofsavingpaper?A.Togrowmoretrees. B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.D.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.()55.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Savingpaper. B.StoryofPaperC.CaiLun,theGreatInventor D.HandkerchiefsBackAgain四.补全对话阅读对话，从每题ABCD四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Peter:Oh,David.Pleasedon’tputanythingonthisdesk?David:56 ?Peter:Look!Itisbroken.David:57 .Whendidyoufindit?Peter:Ifounditjustnow.David:Let’stellourteacheraboutitatonceandthensomeonewillrepairit.Peter:No.58 .David:Yourself?Haveyoulearnttorepairadesk?Peter:Yes.Myfatherisgoodatrepairingthings.59 .David:Oh,yourfathertaughtyou.ThatPeter:Certainly.Let’sbegin.David:Oh,yourfathertaughtyou.ThatPeter:Certainly.Let’sbegin.A.Howisit B.What’swrongA.No,thanksC.ThankyoufortellingmeA.IthinkIcanrepairitmyselfC.WecanbuyanewoneA.HewillrepairitC.HeknowshowtorepairitA.wecanrepairitB.canwerepairit’sgreat.6D0_o_y_o_u__th_in_k ourselves?C.IsityourdeskD.OKB.NevermindD.Yes,pleaseB.Don’ttellanyoneD.IhaveanotheroneHecanhelpusD.HetoldmehowtodothatyoucanrepairitD.canyourepairit第n第n卷（非选择题共40分）五.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）A.根据提示写出单词。（5分）.Theroomisfullofr.Couldyoutakeitout?.He（射中）afoxyesterday..Arontellsthe（重要性）ofmakinggooddecisionsinhisbook..（多亏了）toMrWang,thedoctorsavedthemanintime..Letmehelpyouftheclothes.B.用适当形式填空。（5分）66..Doyouknowthewriter（call）YuQiuyu?67..I'm（interest） incollectingstamps.Ihavejust（find）mynewpen..GrannyWanghadsomeproblems（breathe）,soshewenttothedoctor..Hemadea（decide）togetupearlytomorrowmorning.六.句型转换（5分）.Hehasalreadyfinishedthehomework.（改为否定句）Hefinishedthehomework..Mikelookslikehistwinbrother,sopeopleoftencallthembymistake. （改写句子，句意不变）Mikehistwinbrother,sopeopleoftencallthembymistake..Thebuildingis20metershigh.（就画线部分提问）isthebuilding?.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.（改为同义句）Heisstudentinhisclass..Thetelephonewasinventedin1876.（就划线部分提问）thetelephoneinvented?七.根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）.我的车坏了，你能帮我修好吗？Mycarhasbrokendown,couldyoupleaseitforme?.他们在10年以前结的婚。They tenyearsago..那本书不属于我，我的在家里。Thatbookcan'tme.Mineisathome..从前，村子里有一只