【人教版】高中英语必修一Unit 1 Friendship Reading课件

Unit1FriendshipReadingUnit111.Whydoyouneedfriends?Makealistofreasonswhyfriendsareimportanttoyou.Pre-reading1.Whydoyouneedfriends?Ma2tocopewithstressfulsituationsinlifetosharemyworriesandsecretsinmyinner

worldtoshowmyconcernforotherpeopletoletotherpeoplesharemyhappinesstounfoldtootherpeoplethesecretsin

myheartReasonsIneedfriends:tocopewithstressfulsituati32.Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?No.Therearemanythings.e.g.adog,acat,adictionary,acomputer,atoycar,amobilephone,aTVset…2.Doesafriendalwayshavet4Anne'sbestfriendGuessingWho’s

Anne’s

best

friend?

Herdiary―Kitty.Anne'sbestfriendGuessingWho5WhatdoyouknowaboutAnne?SayoneortwothingsyouknowaboutAnne.WhatdoyouknowaboutAnne?6BornonJune12,1929,AnneFrankwasaGerman-Jewishteenageratthattime.AnneAnne’sdiaryBornonJuneAnneAnne’sdiary7ThisisaphotographofmeasIwishlookedallthetime.ThenImightstillhaveachanceofgettingtoHollywood.Butatpresent,I’mafraid,Iusuallylookquitedifferent.

AnneFrank

10.Oct.1942SundayThisisaphotographofmeas8Anne’sfatherAnneFrankAnne’smotherAnne’sfatherAnneFrankAnne’s91929borninGermany1929borninGermany101933MovedtoAmsterdam193311TheSecondWorldWarNazi

crime

TheSecondWorldWarNazicrime12WatchapieceofvideoaboutNaziHitler.NAZIHITLERWatchapieceofvideoaboutN131934年出席布克博格纳粹党集会的希特勒。

warcriminalHitler1934年出席warcriminal141938年,犹太学生在纳粹党经营的学校受尽耻辱。黑板上写着:“犹太族是我们最大的敌人,千万别接近他们!”

1938年,犹太学生在151938年3月,奥地利与德国合并,犹太人被迫清洗维也纳的街道。

1938年3月,奥地利与德国合并,犹太人16HomelessJewsHomelessJews17PolishJewsontheirwaytoaNazideathcampPolishJewsontheirwaytoa18From1942Hiddeninabuildingfortwoyears,writingdiary.From1942Hiddeninabuilding19attichiding

placeattichidingplace201944discoveredandkilledthenextyear.1944discoveredandkilledthe21DiariespublishedafterthewarDiariespublishedafterthewa22BackgroundThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupiedmostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.

BackgroundThisisatruestory23Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,water,sanitationorfreshair.Toavoidthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAnneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis.Formanydays,theywentwitho24Lookatthepicturesandtheheadingandguesswhatthetextmightbeabout.Theystayedonthetopfloor,with

curtainsdrawnsoasnottoattract

unwantedattention.

Lookatthepicturesandtheh25Reading

method

whenwherewhowhatwhyhowReadingmethodwhenwherewhowha26Readingskills:skimmingHowtoskim:Readthetitle.Readtheintroductionorthefirstparagraph.Readthefirstsentenceofeveryparagraph.Readanyheadingsandsub-headings.Noticeanypictures,charts,orgraphs.Noticeanyitalicizedorboldfacewordsorphrases.Readthesummaryorlastparagraph.Readingskills:skimmingHowto27Anneexpressed

____________________afterhidingforalongtime._______________________keptAnne

spellbound.SkimmingherfeelingsaboutnatureEverythingaboutnatureSkimthepassagefasttogetthemainideaofthediary.Spellboundmeanstoconcentratewithdelightforsometime.Anneexpressed______________28Sum-upThewholetextisverysimple.ItjusttellsusastoryaboutalittlegirlwhohidawaywithherfamilyinWorldWarⅡ.Whenweread,wecouldknowthesituation(情况),feeling(情感)andsufferingoftheJewish.Sum-upThewholetextisverys29Nowobservethetextcarefullytofindout:howmanypartsitcontainswhatthedifferentpartsareaboutItcontainstwoparts.OnepartisonepageofAnne’sdiary.TheotheroneisthebackgroundknowledgeaboutAnneandherdiary.Nowobservethetextcarefully30ParagraphsMainideasWords&expressionsParagraph1Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriendwhomshecouldtelleverythingto.feelinggothrough

Paragraph2Anne’sdiaryactedashertruefriendduringthetimesheandherfamilyhadtohideawayforalongtime.hideawaysetdownaseriesofParagraph3Havingbeenkeptindoorsforsolong,Annegrewsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.crazyonpurposeinordertodarefacetoface…ParagraphsMainideasWords&e31Thetimeofthestory(when)Theplaceofthestory(where)Theheroine(女主人公)ofthestoryAnne’sbestfriend(what)WorldWarIIAmsterdam

in

Netherlands

Anneherdiary--KittySkimmingThetimeofthestoryTheplace32ReasonsforbeinghiddenThelengthoftimetheyhidawayThedateofthediaryovertwoyearsThursday15,June,1944TheywereJewishandwouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.

ReasonsforThelengthoftime33Readingskills:scanningHowtoscan:Readforspecificinformationyouarelookingfor.Useheadingsandanyotheraidsthatwillhelpyouidentifywhichsectionsmightcontaintheinformationyouarelookingfor.Selectivelyreadandskipthroughsectionsofthepassage.Readingskills:scanningHowto34AnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhavetohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseShecouldn’tmeetherfriends.JewswerecaughtbyNazisandkilled.Shecouldtelleverythingtoit.shewantedittobeherbestfriend.ScanningAnnekeptadiarybecauseShec35Detailed

ReadingWhatisatruefriendlikeinAnne’sopinion?InAnne’sopinion,atruefriendisapersonwhomyoucantrust.That’stosay,youcantelleverythingtothisperson.DetailedReadingWhatisatrue362.WhatisanordinarydiarylikeaccordingtoAnne?Whataboutherdiary?AccordingtoAnne,anordinarydiaryiswheremostpeopleliketosetdownaseriesoffacts.ButAnnewrotedownherdeepestfeelingsandthoughtsinherdiary.Shetoldeverythingtoherbestfriend-herdiary.2.Whatisanordinarydiaryl373.Whydidthewindowsstayclosed?4.HowdidAnnefeel?BecausetheyshutthewindowsinordernottobefoundandcaughtbytheNazis.Shewasafraidofbeingfoundandatthesametimewaseagertotouchtheoutsideworld.3.Whydidthewindowsstaycl385.Whywasshesocrazyaboutthingstodowithnature?Becauseshehadbeenindoorstoolong,shewassoeagertoseetheoutdoorworld——thebluesky,thesingingbirds,thebeautifulflowers,thebrightmoon.6.Whydidshestayawakeonpurposeuntilverylateoneevening?

Becauseshewantedtohaveagoodlookatthebrightmoon.5.WhywasshesocrazyaboutB397.AbouthowlonghadAnneandherfamilybeeninthehidingplacewhenshewrotethisdiary?Fornearlytwenty-fivemonths.ThefamilywentintohidingearlyJuly1942.Onthe15thJune1944Annewrotethisdiaryentry.7.AbouthowlonghadAnneand408.HowdidAnnefeelaboutnaturebeforesheandherfamilyhidaway?Beforesheandherfamilyhidaway,shedidn’tpaymuchattentiontonaturebecauseitneverattractedherattention.Butnowsinceshewashidden,ithaschangedmuchtoher.8.HowdidAnnefeelaboutnat41Time

Nature

Feeling

Before

hidingAfter

hiding

bluesky,songsofbirds,moonlight,flowersNever

felt

spellbounddarkness,rain,wind,thunderingcloudsGrew

crazy

9.Readparagraph3-4carefullyandfillintheformbelow.TimeNatureFeelingBeforehid4210.WhatdidAnnefeelwhenshewaslookingoutatthenightsky?Shefeltsoexcited,eager,earnest,anxious,sad,lonely…11.WhydidAnnenolongerjustlikelookingatnatureoutofthewindow?Shedidn’twanttobea“prisoner”inthehidingplaceanylonger.Shewantedtoliveanormallifeagain.10.WhatdidAnnefeelwhensh431.AnneFrankandherfamilyhidawayfor_____.A.overayearB.overtwoyearsC.threeyearsC.oneyearandahalfChoosethecorrectanswers.B1.AnneFrankandherfamilyh442.AccordingtoAnne,atruefriendisaperson_____.A.thatwouldlaughatyouB.whomakesyouhappyC.whomyoucantrustD.whocouldsaveyourlifeC2.AccordingtoAnne,atruef453.Annesaidthatshehadgrowncrazyaboutnaturebecause_____.A.shehadinterestinnatureB.shehadalwaysbeensoC.shehadbeenoutdoorsD.shehadbeenindoorstoolongD3.Annesaidthatshehadgrow464.Shedidn’tdareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwasbright.That’sbecause_____.A.theymightbediscoveredB.herfamilymightbedisturbedC.itwasverycoldD.athiefmightgetintotheroomA4.Shedidn’tdareopenthewi47Anne’sfeelingsasshewaslookingoutatthenightskyBrainstormingeagerexcitedanxioussadlonelyearnestcrazycalmAnne’sfeelingsasshewasloo48Groupdiscussion

Howwillyoufeel?Howwillyouspendthe3months?Whatwouldyoumissmost?Why?Supposeyouhavetostayindoorstohideyourselvesfor3months.Duringthethreemonths,youwillbeofferedthebasicfood,waterandclothes.Buttherewillbenocomputer,telephone,TVorradioathome.GroupdiscussionHowwillyou49RetellingIlivedin___________inthe______________during_____________.Myfamilywere______,sowehadto___________forayearandahalfinorder________________bytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeIwasn’tabletogo________forsolongthatIhad______________abouteverythingto_______nature.Once,Idecidedtolookatthemoon___________bymyself.AmsterdamNetherlandsWorld

War

IIhide

awayJewishnottobecaughtoutdoorsgrownsocrazydo

withatmidnightRetellingIlivedin__________50ButIdidn’t_______openthewindowtoseethenight___________becauseIwasafraidofbeingdiscoveredbytheNazis.Ifeltvery_______withoutseeingmyoldfriends.SoIhadtomakeanewfriend_____________,whomIcouldtell_________to.Sadly,atlastmyfamilywasdiscoveredandcaughtby_______________sometimelater.lonelymydiary-KittyeverythingtheGermanNazisdare

tofacetofaceButIdidn’t_______openthe51NetherlandsGermanseriesoutdoorsduskthundern.

荷兰n.

德国的;德国人的n.

连续;系列adv.在户外;在野外n.

黄昏;傍晚vi.打雷;雷鸣n.

雷;雷声Words&expressionsNetherlandsn.荷兰Words&expres52entireentirelypowercurtaindustyad.整个的;完全的adv.完全地;全然地n.

能力;力量;权利n.

窗帘;门帘;幕布adj.积满灰尘的entiread.整个的;完全的53gothroughsetdownonpurposeatduskfacetofacelaughathideaway经历;经受记下;放下;登记故意在黄昏时刻面对面地嘲笑躲藏gothrough经历;经受54记下流水帐对……感到狂热令人心迷神往熬夜为了好好看一看碰巧关窗被……的力量镇住了一年半setdownaseriesoffactsbecrazyaboutkeepsbspellboundstayawakeinordertohaveagoodlookathappentoshutthewindowsholdsbinthepowerofayearandahalf记下流水帐setdownaseriesoffact551.gothrough

经历,经受Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.I’dliketohaveyougothroughthebook.Motherwentthroughthedrawerlookingforthesweater.经历浏览仔细查看LanguagePoints1.gothrough经历,经受Thecount56Theywereafraidandhidaway.Thethiefhidawayinafriend’shouse.Shehidhermoneyaway.2.hide:hid,hid/hiddenhide

away躲藏,隐匿hideaway+地点状语

hide+宾语+away

hideaway+宾语Theywereafraidandhidaway.573.setdown

放下;记下;登记Whydon’tyouset

yourideasdown

onpaper?

你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢?Iwillsetdownthestoryasitwastoldtome.

我要把这听来的故事原原本本地记下来。Isetdowneverythingthathappenedthen.Youshouldsetdownthekeylanguagepointsinyournotebook.3.setdown放下;记下;登记58setsbdown

让\叫……下车set

down

as

把……看作set

down

to

把……归因于e.g.Isetthemandown

asasalesman.Heset

downhisfailuretohispoorhealth.setabout(doing)sth

着手干某事e.g.Theyset

about

makingpreparationsfortheparty.setsbdown让\叫……下车59set

back

使后退(延迟),拨回(慢)

set

forward

提出,拨快(表钟),促进e.g.Pleaseset

backyourwatchanhour.set

off

动身,出发,引爆set

out

出发,着手干(todo),陈诉e.g.:Theyset

off/outatdawnandarrivedthereatabout10:00am.Thelittleboydarednotset

offthefireworks.setback使后退(延迟),拨回(慢)60setin开始(并将延续下去)Therainyseasonhasset

in.雨季已经开始了。set

forth

阐明,称述Thereasonformydecisionareset

forth.做出这项决定的理由我已经阐明了。set

up

创建,建立Thegovernmenthasset

upacommitteetoinquireintotheproblem.政府成立了一个委员会调查这个问题。setin开始(并将延续下去)614.series(单复同形)Thereisatelevisionseriesonthischanneleverynight.aseriesofgoodharvests/questionsaseriesof+n(pl)一连串的;

一系列;一套atelevisionseries:电视连续剧4.series(单复同形)Thereisatel62Therehasbeenaseriesofcaraccidentsatthecrossing.Hesaw

aseriesof

whitearrowspaintedonthe

road.

他看见马路上画有一连串的白色箭头。There’sbeen

awholeseriesof

accidentsonthisstretchofroadrecently.近来在这一路段发生了一连串事故。Therehasbeenaseriesofcar635.Iwonderif

it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownso

crazyabout

everythingtodowithnature.

我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。1)Iwonderif…

我不知是否……e.g.Iwonderifyoucanhelpmerepairmybike.5.Iwonderifit’sbecauseI64it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthat是强调句。强调句的构成:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who(被强调部分是人时,可用who替代that)…

it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenab65练一练:对句子划线部分进行强调Icameacrossthem

intheclub

twodaysago.ItwasIwhocameacrossthemintheclubtwodaysago.Itwasthem

thatIcameacrossintheclubtwodaysago.练一练:对句子划线部分进行强调66Itwasintheclub

thatIcameacrossthemtwodaysago.ItwastwodaysagothatIcameacrossthemintheclub.被强调部分也可以是从句。

e.g.Hewentbacktohishometownwhenthewarwasover.Itwaswhenthewarwasoverthathewentbacktohishometown.ItwasintheclubthatIcame67wonderv.(wondered,wondered,wondering)纳闷;想知道;觉得奇怪;不明白Iwonderatherrudeness.Iwonderwhetheryoulikeher.Wewonderthatthelittleboyisauniversitystudent.名词(pl.wonders)惊奇;惊异;惊叹Therewasalookofwonderinhiseyes.wonderv.682)outdoors

adv.

在户外；在野外Childrenusuallypreferplayingoutdoors.

Ilovetobeinthegreatoutdoors.

反义词:indoors

户外,野外outdoor

adj.

户外的,野外的

(置于名词前)

e.g.anoutdoorsport/game户外运动indoor

a.

屋内的，室内的(置于n之前)e.g.indoorflowers室内花卉2)outdoorsadv.在户外；在野外Childr693)It’sbecause…因为……because引导的从句充当表语,此时不能用since,as,for来替换。e.g.--Whydidn’tyouphonemelastnight?--It’sbecauseIdidn’twanttodisturbyou.4)grow/becrazyabout…热衷于……迷恋……e.g.Theboyiscrazyaboutskating.becrazytodosth3)It’sbecause…因为……becaus705)do

withe.g.Herjobistodowithcomputers.与……有关处理,对付e.g.Themanisdifficulttodowith.havesomethingtodowith与……有些关系

havenothingtodowith与……没有关系havealottodowith与……有很大关系5)dowithe.g.Herjobistod716.stayawake

1)stay

使……保持某种状态Istayedawakethroughthestormynight.Hestayedsingleallhislife.Theweatherstayedhot.Stayseated!2)awake

醒着的

他睡着还是醒着?Isheawakeorasleep?awake为表语形容词,不做定语。类似词有:afraid,alive,alone,asleep,etc.6.stayawake727.onpurpose故意Theyhavecomehereonpurposetoseeyou．他们特意来看望你。Shebrokethevaseon

purpose．

她故意把花瓶打碎。purpose

n.

目的,意图carryoutthepurpose实现目标coverone’struepurpose掩盖真实意图fitsb’spurpose

符合某人的意图Willthisanswerfityourpurpose?这个答案符合你的意图吗?7.onpurpose故意738.inorderto

为了(做什么事)Heworksveryhardinordertosupport

hisfamily.他努力工作是为了养家糊口。Hegotupveryearlyinordertocatch

thefirstbus.他起的很早是为了赶上头班车。8.inorderto为了(做什么事)749.Butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’tdareopenawindow.1)far常与too或形容词连用,意思是相当地,……得多

toomuch＋不可数名词“太多”toomany＋可数名词e.g.Youhavewastedtoomuchtime.Youhavegivenmetoo

much.Theschoolbagisheavy.Ihaveputtoo

manybooksinit.9.Butasthemoongavefarto75Thedressis_________longforme.Thereisverylittleroominthehousebecauseithasfar_________furniture.It’s_________hot.Ihave_________homeworktodo,soIhavenotimetogothere.muchtoomuch

tootoomuchtoo

muchmuchtoo＋adj/adv

“实在太……”e.g.Yourskirtismuch

toosmall.Heranmuchtoofast.Thedressis_________longfo76Hedarestodomostthings.Hedaredtodothatandsomethingevenworse.2)darev.

敢,敢于具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。

在肯定句中的dare,dares,dared之后,不定式一般加to。Hedarestodomostthings.2)77

在否定句中和疑问句中的dare之后,

不定式一般不加to。Wecouldseehedarednottellthetruth.Shedarenotgohomenow.Dareshetellthemwhatsheknows?Howdareyousayso?在否定句中和疑问句中的dare之后,Wecouldse78

在用do或does构成的否定句和疑问句中,理论上虽然应当有to,实际使用却经常把to省略。Wedidnotdare(to)tellhimthathehadfailedagainthistime.Doeshedare(to)gooutatnightinsuchstormyweather?在用do或does构成的否定句和疑问Wedidnot79Exercises1)Hedaresnottellhisparentsabouthisfailureintheexam.把dares改为dare．2)Noone________gointotheoldhouseatnight.3)_______you_______todrivethatcarwithoutaskingyourparents’permission?dareddareDoExercises2)Noone________go804)Iwonderhowhe_____thattotheteacher.A.daretosayB.daresayingC.notdaresayD.daredsay5)Thelittlegirl_____godown-stairsalonewhenherparentsareout.A.daresnottoB.daresnotC.darenottoD.darenot6)Sheisabitshyand____standupandanswertheteacher’squestions.A.daresnotB.doesn’tdaretoC.darenottoD.daresnottoDDB4)Iwonderhowhe_____that8110.atdusk

黄昏,傍晚Thestreetlightsgoonatdusk.街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。11.thundern.

雷;雷声

thunder

and

lightning

vi.

打雷;雷鸣Theskygrewdarkanditstartedtothunder.10.atdusk黄昏,傍晚Thestreetl8212.Entirelyadv.

完全地;全然地;整个地Iadmititwas

entirely

myfault.Thecompanyisrunalmost

entirely

bymiddle-agedmen.I’mnotentirelyhappywiththatidea.我对那个主意并非十分满意。12.Entirelyadv.完全地;全然地;整831)(人的)能力,精力,力量doeverythinginone’s

power

tohelp

尽力帮助outof/beyondone’s

power

能力所不及Knowledgeispower.2)权利,权限the

power

ofthelaw

(法律)

comeinto

power

握权

inpower

当权,执政13.powern.1)(人的)能力,精力,力量13.powern.843)体力,智力,精力His

powers

arefalling.

他的体力正在衰退中。amanofvaried

powers

多才多艺的人14.It/Thisisthefirst/second…timethat+主语+have/hasdone.It/Thiswasthefirst/second/third…timethat+主语+haddone.意为“某人第几次做某事”

3)体力,智力,精力14.It/Thisisth85ItisthesecondtimethatTom________toBeijing.ItwasthethirdtimethatI_________thesuperstar.I’mnotfamiliarwiththetown.ItisthefirsttimethatI______________.Hetoldmeitwasthefourthtimethathe________________________.(犯同样的错误)havecomeherehadmadethesamemistakehasbeenhad

seenItisthesecondtimethatTom86e.g.Wearetalkingfacetoface.Wehaveaface-to-faceinterview.handinhandsidebysidearminarmstepbysteponebyone手拉手地并排地臂挽臂地逐步地一个一个地15.

face

to

face

面对面地(在句中作状语)

face-to-face

a.面对面的(作定语)类似的还有:e.g.Wearetalkingfacetofa87hearttoheart坦诚地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背对背地Shestood__________(面对面地)withhim.Wehad________________(面对面的交谈).facetofaceaface-to-face

talkThatnighttheytalked____________(坦诚地)witheachother.hearttohearthearttoheart坦诚地Shestood_88Consolidationreasonadj.___________thoughtverb.__________outdoorsantonym.________crazysynonym.______natureadj.________entirely

synonym.__________poweradj._________trustn._________reasonablethinkindoorsmadnaturalcompletelypowerfultrustConsolidationreason89Readthetextagainandreviewthemeaningandusageofthekeywordsandphrases:dosth.onpurpose,inorderto,facetoface,hideaway,setdown,aseriesof,gothrough,dare,hold…inone’spower,nolonger2.Retellthestoryyourselfinthefirstperson.HomeworkReadthetextagainandreview90Unit1FriendshipReadingUnit1911.Whydoyouneedfriends?Makealistofreasonswhyfriendsareimportanttoyou.Pre-reading1.Whydoyouneedfriends?Ma92tocopewithstressfulsituationsinlifetosharemyworriesandsecretsinmyinner

worldtoshowmyconcernforotherpeopletoletotherpeoplesharemyhappinesstounfoldtootherpeoplethesecretsin

myheartReasonsIneedfriends:tocopewithstressfulsituati932.Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?No.Therearemanythings.e.g.adog,acat,adictionary,acomputer,atoycar,amobilephone,aTVset…2.Doesafriendalwayshavet94Anne'sbestfriendGuessingWho’s

Anne’s

best

friend?

Herdiary―Kitty.Anne'sbestfriendGuessingWho95WhatdoyouknowaboutAnne?SayoneortwothingsyouknowaboutAnne.WhatdoyouknowaboutAnne?96BornonJune12,1929,AnneFrankwasaGerman-Jewishteenageratthattime.AnneAnne’sdiaryBornonJuneAnneAnne’sdiary97ThisisaphotographofmeasIwishlookedallthetime.ThenImightstillhaveachanceofgettingtoHollywood.Butatpresent,I’mafraid,Iusuallylookquitedifferent.

AnneFrank

10.Oct.1942SundayThisisaphotographofmeas98Anne’sfatherAnneFrankAnne’smotherAnne’sfatherAnneFrankAnne’s991929borninGermany1929borninGermany1001933MovedtoAmsterdam1933101TheSecondWorldWarNazi

crime

TheSecondWorldWarNazicrime102WatchapieceofvideoaboutNaziHitler.NAZIHITLERWatchapieceofvideoaboutN1031934年出席布克博格纳粹党集会的希特勒。

warcriminalHitler1934年出席warcriminal1041938年,犹太学生在纳粹党经营的学校受尽耻辱。黑板上写着:“犹太族是我们最大的敌人,千万别接近他们!”

1938年,犹太学生在1051938年3月,奥地利与德国合并,犹太人被迫清洗维也纳的街道。

1938年3月,奥地利与德国合并,犹太人106HomelessJewsHomelessJews107PolishJewsontheirwaytoaNazideathcampPolishJewsontheirwaytoa108From1942Hiddeninabuildingfortwoyears,writingdiary.From1942Hiddeninabuilding109attichiding

placeattichidingplace1101944discoveredandkilledthenextyear.1944discoveredandkilledthe111DiariespublishedafterthewarDiariespublishedafterthewa112BackgroundThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupiedmostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.

BackgroundThisisatruestory113Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,water,sanitationorfreshair.Toavoidthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAnneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis.Formanydays,theywentwitho114Lookatthepicturesandtheheadingandguesswhatthetextmightbeabout.Theystayedonthetopfloor,with

curtainsdrawnsoasnottoattract

unwantedattention.

Lookatthepicturesandtheh115Reading

method

whenwherewhowhatwhyhowReadingmethodwhenwherewhowha116Readingskills:skimmingHowtoskim:Readthetitle.Readtheintroductionorthefirstparagraph.Readthefirstsentenceofeveryparagraph.Readanyheadingsandsub-headings.Noticeanypictures,charts,orgraphs.Noticeanyitalicizedorboldfacewordsorphrases.Readthesummaryorlastparagraph.Readingskills:skimmingHowto117Anneexpressed

____________________afterhidingforalongtime._______________________keptAnne

spellbound.SkimmingherfeelingsaboutnatureEverythingaboutnatureSkimthepassagefasttogetthemainideaofthediary.Spellboundmeanstoconcentratewithdelightforsometime.Anneexpressed______________118Sum-upThewholetextisverysimple.ItjusttellsusastoryaboutalittlegirlwhohidawaywithherfamilyinWorldWarⅡ.Whenweread,wecouldknowthesituation(情况),feeling(情感)andsufferingoftheJewish.Sum-upThewholetextisverys119Nowobservethetextcarefullytofindout:howmanypartsitcontainswhatthedifferentpartsareaboutItcontainstwoparts.OnepartisonepageofAnne’sdiary.TheotheroneisthebackgroundknowledgeaboutAnneandherdiary.Nowobservethetextcarefully120ParagraphsMainideasWords&expressionsParagraph1Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriendwhomshecouldtelleverythingto.feelinggothrough

Paragraph2Anne’sdiaryactedashertruefriendduringthetimesheandherfamilyhadtohideawayforalongtime.hideawaysetdownaseriesofParagraph3Havingbeenkeptindoorsforsolong,Annegrewsocrazyabouteverythingtodo