苏教版译林版英语六年级上册第四单元复习知识点汇总

苏教版译林版英语六年级上册第四单元复习知识点汇总一，单词、词组thenandnow过去和现在sixyearsago六年前domanythings做很多事writeletterstohisfriends=writetohisfriends写信给他的朋友intheoffice在办公室里usethetelephone使用电话callpeople打电话给人们amobilephone——部手机callpeopleanywhere随处打电话给人们write/sendanemail写/发一封电子邮件listentotheradio听收音机watchnewsontheInternet在网上看新闻reade-books看电子书makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友e-friendsfromallovertheworld来自世界各地的网友doshopping=dotheshopping=dosomeshopping=goshopping购物workhard努力工作inventtheairplane发明飞机anAmericanman一位美国男士aBritishgirl一个英国女孩haveanEnglishlesson上一节英语课lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看listentome听我说goon继续spellthenewwords拼写新单词getangry=beangry生气的makeasentencewith...ffi...来造句waitfortheanswer等待答案aphotoofyourself一张你自己的照片justnow刚才amomentago一会儿以前readnewspapersfornews看报纸上的新闻buythingsfromshops从商店买东西use...to...用…做…readanddraw读和画doshoppingontheInternet在网上购物surftheInternet网上冲浪38.buymeamobilephone/buyamobileforme给我买手机39.usethephonetocallyou用电话打给你38.likemakingfriends喜欢交朋友。二，句型Whatdayistoday?=Whatdayisittoday?=Whafsthedaytoday?今天星期几？Sixyearsago,Mikecouldreadanddraw,buthecouldnotwrite.Nowhecandomanythings.六年前麦克会阅读和画画，但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。.Hewrotelettersaweekago.一周前他写了信。.Theylistenedtotheradiofornews,yesterday.昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。.Themancancallpeopleanywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。.Mybrothercouldnotdrawbefore.我的弟弟以前不会画画。.Mysisteriswritingalettertoherfriend.我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。三，练习11.American（名词）3.angry（副词）5.cannot/can't（过去式）7.good（副词）9.interest（形容词）11.Japanese（复数）.American（复数）.Frenchman（复数）一般过去式1.American1.American（名词）3.angry（副词）5.cannot/can't（过去式）7.good（副词）9.interest（形容词）11.Japanese（复数）.American（复数）.Frenchman（复数）一般过去式British（名词）4.can（过去式）6.can/could+动词原形8.beforetoday=lO.Chinese（复数）12.British（复数）Australian（复数）Australian（名词）一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。标志词：yesterday,lastEg:IwenttoEric'spartylastweek.助动词：didEg:Didyougotoschoolyesterdaymorning?Be动词：was,wereEg:Wasthedogherejustnow?动词的过去式变形.+ed(一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed即可).+d(以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上d即可).去y+ied(以y结尾,并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词，把y变成i,再加上ed)4.动词的不规则变形(以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！)【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等；.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等；.其它:justnow等.由某些表示过去时态的从句等一般过去时的肯定陈述句：主语+动词过去式+宾语或表语。HeworkedinShanghaitenyearsago.一般过去时的否定句：a.主语+didn"+动词原形+宾语。(did+not=didn,t)Hedidn'tdomorningexercisesyesterday.b.主语+wasn,t/weren,t+表语。(was+not=wasn'twere+not=weren*t)Hewasn'tanEnglishteachertenyearsago.一般过去时的一般疑问句：a.Did+主语+动词原形+宾语？DidyoustudyEnglishin1990?肯定回答用“Yes,主语+did”否定回答用“No,主语+didnt”b.Was/Were+主语+表语？Washeapupilfiveyearsago?肯定回答用“Yes,主语+was/were.”；否定回答用“No,主语+wasn't/weren't.9,o一般过去时的特殊疑问句：a.特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+宾语?Wheredidyourparentslivefiveyearsago?WhatdidyoudolastSunday?b.特殊疑问词+were/was+表语？Whowasatthezooyesterday?练习一.写出过去式amridebuywatchvisitIsvisitbringgowaterareswimtakerundo二用“am,is,was”填空。ateachernow.ButtenyearsagoIastudent.Healittleboyfiveyearsago.WhereitlastSunday?Sheatschoolyesterday.二用所给动词的适当形式填空。.Tom(visit)hisgrandparentslastweek..Thetwins(water)theflowersinthegardenThursdaymorning.(watch)afilmwithmyfriendlastSunday.Myfather(be)inNewyorklastyear.What(do)youdolastnight?(be)thereanypeopleintheclassroomlastweek?What(do)youdojustnow?I(wash)myclothes.三.按要求改写句子。l.Weareallhappy.(改成一般过去时)Weallhappy.2.1visitedmygrandparentslastweek.(改成疑问句)4.1playedalotofgameswithmyfriendsinthepark.(对戈1J线部分提问)5.1didmyhomeworklastnight（改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答）6.Thereweresomeducksinthezoolastyear.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)7.Jackoftendoesmorningexercise.(改成否定句)Jackoftenmorningexercise.四用所给词的适当形式填空：Thedog(be)therejustnow.Where(be)thelibrarynow?I