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公共英语三级考试B卷真题及答案1公共英语三级考试B卷真题及答案119/19公共英语三级考试B卷真题及答案1PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability,ftconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare.5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaperThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)NewYorkCity.Aneveningparty.Anairtrip.Theman'sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeafiighttoNewYorkTherefore,Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC)ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C][D]Nowthetestwillbegin.1.A)It'sattractive.important.
C)It'sB)It'sexciting.It'sboring.
D)2.A)Atarailwaystation.C)Atanairport.B)Atabank.parkinglot.
D)Ata3.A)Byreferringtothereceptionist.C)Byaskinghisfriend.B)Bycallingthetelephoneoperator.D)Byfindingitinthephonebook.A)He'stheboss.He'sanewemployee.He'savisitor.He'sthewoman'sfriend.5.A)$400.C)$300.B)$200.D)$150.SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarked,4),B),C)and17))giveninyourtestpaperThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A)Sportswear.C)Summerwear.B)Holidaywear.D)Casualwear.7.A)Seemoresamples.C)Meetthedesigners.B)TryonsomeT-shirts.D)Placeanorder.Conversation2A)Hewantedtochecktheordernumber.B)Hewantedtoordersomecomputers.C)Hewantedtoreportonaproblem.D)Hewantedtoseethesecretary.A)Theygotawrongordernumberfromthecaller.B)Theytailedtodeliverthecomputersontime.C)Theycouldn'tfindtheorderform.D)Theymadeawrongdelivery.10.A)Thesalesman.C)Mr.Peterson.B)Themanager.D)Mary.SectionCDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innotmorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowthepassagewillbegin.Whydomoremiddle-agedadultshavetotakecareoftheiragingparents?Becausepeopleareliving______________Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthejoboftakingcareofanagingparent?It's_________________________________Howarethefamilyroleschanged?ThedependentparentsarecaredforasiftheywereWhatcananursinghomedoforagingparents?Itprovidesthemwithproper15.Whatbenefitcanmiddle-agedadultsgetbysendingtheirparentstoanursinghome?TheycanreturntotheirPartIIStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter16.hewasseriouslyiii,Iwouldn'thavetoldhimthetruth.A)IfIknewC)HadIknownB)IfIknowD)DidIknow17.Shegottoknowtheyoungmanverywellshehadworkedforsolong.A)towhomC)whomB)inwhomD)withwhom18.Thecarbythesideoftheroadandthedrivertriedtorepairit.A)breaksdownC)hasbrokendownB)wasbreakingdownD)brokedown19.Whenhewentout,hewouldwearsunglassesnobodywouldrecognizehim.A)sothatC)asthoughB)nowthatD)incase20.Wewereallexcitedatthenewsourmanualsaleshadmorethandoubled.A)whichC)itB)thatD)whatSomepeoplethinkabouttheirfightsthantheydoabouttheirresponsibilities.A)somuchC)muchmoreB)toomuchD)muchtooTheCityofLondon,repeatedlyin1940and1941,lostmanyofitsfamouschurches.A)bombedC)bombingB)tobombD)ingexpensesrisingalot,Mrs.Whitehadtochangeallherplansforthetour.SinceC)ByAsforD)WithIfeltsoembarrassedthatIcouldn'tdoanythingbuttherewhenIfirstmetmypresentboss.tositC)satsittingD)sit25.Withtheintroductionofthecomputer,librariestodayarequitedifferentfromtheywereinthepast.thatC)whichwhatD)thoseSectionBDirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.Itisimportantthathe(be)calledbackimmediately.Itis(reason)forparentstopayfortheirchildren'seducation.Atthemeetinga(propose)wasputforwardbyJohnSmith.29.Asarule,readers(notallow)totakedictionariesoutofthereadingroom.30.Ithasbeenalongwinter,andwe're(eager)waitingforthecomingofspring.31.Theyfullyrecognizedtheenormous(strong)andinfluenceoftheunion.32.Bytheendoflastyear,nearlyamillioncars(produce)inthatautofactory.(Take)thefinancialdifficultiesintoconsideration,we'dbetterputofftheplantillnextyear.Dr.Richard,togetherwithhiswifeandthreechildren,(be)toarriveinBeijingthisafternoon.Theglobalaverageairtemperatureisbelieved(rise)inthenearfuture.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatement
there
are4choicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethrough
thecenter.TheeightairlinesoftheOne-worldalliance(缔盟)havejoinedforcestogiveworldtravellersasimplewaytoplanandbookaround-the-worldjourney.It'scalledtheOne-worldExplorerprogram.One-worldExploreristheperfectsolutionforaonce-in-a-lifetimeholidayoranextendedbusinesstrip.It'sagreatwayforyoutoexplorethefourcomersoftheearthinthesafehandsoftheeightOne-worldairlines.Youcanhavehundredsofdestinationstochoosefrom,becausetheOne-worldnetworkcoverstheglobe.And,asyoutravelaroundtheworld,you'llhavethesupportof260,000peoplefromallourairlines,whoaredevotedtothesuccessofyourjourney,helpingyoumakesmoothtransfersandofferingsupportallalongtheway.TheOne-worldgoalistomakeglobaltraveleasierandmorerewardingforeveryoneofourtravellers.Wetryourbesttomakeyoufeelathome,nomatterhowfarfromhomeyourjourneymaytakeyou.Wecanoffertravelersbenefitsonascalebeyondthereachofourindividual-net-works.You'llfindmorepeopleandmoreinformationtoguideyouateverystageofyourtrip,makingtransferssmootherandglobaltravellessofachallenge.One-worldinthepassagereferstoA)atravelagencyB)aunionofairlinesC)aseriesoftouristattractionsD)thetitleofaflightprogramTheOne-worldExplorerprogramissaidtobemostsuitableforthosewhoA)havebeentothefourcornersoftheearthB)travelaroundtheworldonbusinessC)wanttoexploretheeightairlinesD)needsupportallalongthewayTheadvantageoftheallianceliesinA)itsdetailedtravelinformationB)itsuniquebookingsystemC)itslongestbusinessflightsD)itsglobalservicenetworkWecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatOne-worldA)offersthelowestpricestoitspassengersB)keepspassengersbetterinformedofitsoperationsC)offersbetterservicesthananyofitsmemberairlinesaloneD)isintendedtomakeround-the-worldtripsmorechallengingThepurposeoftheadvertisementistopromoteaspecialflightprogramrecommendlongdistanceflightsintroducedifferentflightsdescribeanairlinesgroupTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.Thehumanbodyhasdevelopeditsmillionsofnervestobehighlyawareofwhatgoesonbothinsideandoutsideofit.Thishelpsusadjusttotheoutsideworld.Withoutournervesandourbrain,whichisasystemofnerves,wecouldn'tknowwhat'shappening.Butwepayforoursensitivity.Wecanfeelpainwhentheslightestthingiswrongwithanypartofourbody.Thehistoryoftorture(残害)isbasedonthehumanbodybeingopentopain.Butthereisawaytohandlepain.LookattheIndianfakir(苦行僧)whositsonabedofnails.Fakirscanputaneedlefightthroughanarm,andfeelnopain.Thisabilitythatsomehumanshavedevelopedtohandlepainshouldgiveusideasabouthowthemindcandealwithpain.Thebigthinginwithstandingpainisourattitudetowardit.Ifthedentistsays,"Thiswillhurtalittle,"ithelpsustoacceptthepain.Bystayingrelaxed,andbytreatingthepainasaninterestingsensation(感觉),wecanhandlethepainwithoutfallingapart.Afterall,althoughpainisanunpleasantsensation,itisstillasensation,andsensationsarethestuffoflife.ThehumanbodyhasdevelopedasystemofnervesthatenablesustoA)stayrelaxedB)avoidpainC)standtortureD)feelpain42.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"wepayforoursensitivity"inthefirstparagraph?Wehavetotakecareofoursenseofpain.Wesufferfromoursenseoffeeling.Weshouldtryhardtoresistpain.Wearehurtwhenwefeelpain.WhentheauthormentionstheIndianfakir,heshowsthatA)fakirspossessmagicpowerB)IndiansarenotafraidofpainC)peoplecanlearntocopewithpainD)somepeoplearebornwithoutasenseofpainWhatisessentialforpeopletostandpainaccordingtothewriter?A)Theirrelaxation.B)Theirinterest.C)Theirnerves.D)Theirattitude.TheauthorbelievesthatfeelingpainispartofourlifepainshouldbeavoidedatallcostsfeelingpaincanbeaninterestingthingmagicpowerisessentialforreducingpainTask3Directions:Thefollowingisaletterrecommendingaproductafterreadingit;youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innotmoretitanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.PLRAirConditioningCenter27WestStreetPlainesCityIAAmerica50705March6,2004Ms.LiChunhua,PresidentNewEraEngineeringGroup26RenminStreetYangzhou,Jiangsu,China225002DearMs.Li,ThankyouverymuchforallowingustopresenttoyouourrecommendationforaPLRAirConditioningSystem.WewouldlikealsotoexpressourappreciationtoMr.ZhangandMrs.Wufortheirhelpaswecollectedthedatanecessaryforthisproposal.Afterthoroughlyanalyzingyourcompany'sengineeringrequirements,webelievethatyouwillfindthisproposedPLRsystemsatisfactory.Itwillprovidethemaximumreturnonyourinvestmentdollar.Inaddition,thePLR.systemprotectsyouagainstobsolescence(过时)inthenearfuture-ifyourbusinesscontinuestoexperiencethenormalgrowthyouhaveexperiencedinthelastfewyears-becausetheequipmentPLRproposestoinstallisamodular(模块的)designtowhichyoumayaddadditionalunitsastheneedarises.Webelievethatyouwillfindthissystempractical,efficient,andeconomicalfortheneedsofyourcompanybothnowandinthenearfuture.ItisoursincerehopethattheinformationintheenclosedproposalwillmakeyourdecisiontoinstallaPLRAirConditioningSystemmucheasier.Sincerelyyours,JamesP.CallahanSalesManagerRecommendationofaProductProductrecommended:PLR46PLR'sproposal:basedontheanalysisofthebuyer's47FeaturesoftheProduct:1.it'sa48design;2.it'spractical,49andeconomical;DocumentEnclosed:a/the50Task4Directions:ThefollowingisthecontentsofabooknamedPublicRelations.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与...相同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinbracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51to55.AResearchandAnalysisBRoleofDepartmentsCCommunicationProcessDSamplingPublicOpinionEDealingwiththeNewsMediaFPlanningActionsGReachingtheAudienceHOpportunitiesinthePrintMediaIFeedbackandEvaluationJPublicOpinionandPersuasionKSocialandCulturalAgenciesLEntertainmentandSportsMGovernmentandPublicAffairsNMembershipOrganizationsOLegalProblemsPInternationalPublicRelationsExample:(E)与新闻媒体打交道(F)行动计划51.()交流过程()娱乐和体育52.()国际公共关系()公众建议抽样检查53.()政府和公众事务()研究与解析54.()部门职能()社会与文化机构55.()反响与议论()法律问题Task5Directions:ThereisapieceofVisitor'sAdvicebelow.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.WehopethatbyobservingthefollowingpointsyouwillenjoyyourvisittoChristChurchwithoutdisturbingthelifeofthecollege.PleaseobeyallnoticesanddonotentertheareasmarkedPrivate.Pleasedonotenteranycollegemoms.*Pleaseavoidleavinglitter(permitted.
杂物);picnickingwithinthecollegeisnot*Pleasedonotsmoke.*Pleasedonotgathersoastoobstruct(拥塞)pathsorpassages,particularlyintheHall.*Pleasebeasquietaspossible,rememberingthatthisisacollegewherepeopleareworking.*Intheeventofafireorotherdanger,orifyouhearafirepleaseleavethebuildingwithoutdelay.AtalltimespleasefollowtheadviceoftheCustodians(保安人员)whoareheretohelpyou.
alarmorwarning,*Closedcircuittelevisionsurveillance(being
监察)isinoperation.Imagesarerecordedforpurposesofcrimepreventionandpublicsafety.ThankyouforvisitingChristChurch.Ifyouhaveanycommentspleasewriteto:TheSteward,ChristChurch,OxfordOX11DPWhatisthenameoftheplaceopentotourists?It'sWhichareasarenotallowedfortouriststovisit?Theareasandanycollegerooms.Whatisnotpermittedtododuringthevisittothecollege?Leavinglitter,insidethecollegeorsmoking,etc.Whatshouldtouristsdointheeventofafireoranyotherdanger?TheyshouldleavethebuildingandoftheCustodians.Whyisclosedcircuittelevisionsurveillanceinoperation?Toandensurepublicsafety,PartIVTranslation-EnglishintoChinese(15minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65.writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.Anyacademicbreakthrough,brilliantasitmaybe,doesnotautomaticallyensurethatitcanbeappliedtopractice.学科上的任何成就,除非它灿烂灿烂,否则不能够自动用于实践。任何学科上的成就,尽管不能够自动用于实践,但也可能是灿烂灿烂的。学术上的任何成就,无论优异与否,都不能够保证它能够自动地用于实践。任何学术上的打破,或许自己很优异,也其实不是自可是然地即可用于实践。62.Withincreasingawarenessoftheenvironment,peoplehaverealizedthatthewaycoalisusediscriticalandnewapproacheshavetobesought.尽管环境意识提高了,人们认为使用煤炭依旧是重要的,并且已经找到了新的方法。随着环境意识的增强,人们认识到使用煤炭的方法应该碰到责怪,必定追求新的途径。随着环境意识的日益增强,人们认识到如何使用煤炭至关重要,所以得追求新的方法。尽管人们对环境越来越认识,他们也认识到使用煤炭应该碰到责怪,但要搜寻到新的能源才行。TheglobalmarketintheseservicesislikelytotouchUS$640billion,afigurecomparablewiththesizeoftheITindustry.A)整个市场的服务花销已上升到6,400亿美元,这个额度有可能会达到IT业的规模。B)以整体为67400亿美元服务于市场的目标有望实现,这一目标是相对于IT行业而言的。C)这些服务业的全球市场有可能达到6,400亿美元,这一数字与IT业产值的大小相当。D)整个市场中的服务行业可能要打破6,400亿美元:这一数字与IT业的规模不相上下。Theauthorsuggeststhathumanreso
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