2021-2022学年山东省淄博市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2021-2022学年山东省淄博市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

二、完型填空(20题)31.(66)

A.concernedB.itselfC.availableD.oneself

32.(63)

A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.but

33.【B12】

A.needB.helpC.demandD.improvement

34.(51)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

35.(48)

A.understandingB.understandableC.understoodD.underlined

36.(68)

A.studentsB.workersC.girlsD.adults

37.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

38.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenotenoughschoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【22】measapupil.Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【23】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【24】itbecame.Intheend,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【25】anhour.Whilewewerewaiting,I【26】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.Icouldheartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【27】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.IhadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudyingbutIcouldn't【28】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo."I【29】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【30】,infact."

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwerethehappiestofmylife.

(56)

A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since

39.

A.objectB.systemC.resultD.strategy

40.(50)

A.getB.buyC.produceD.bring

41.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

42.(79)

A.unruffledB.unevenC.unstableD.uncertain

43.【B7】

A.joyB.angerC.detailD.haste

44.48

A.luckyB.expectingC.suspectingD.insisting

45.(62)

A.moreB.littleC.everythingD.nothing

46.(54)

A.becauseofB.becauseC.forD.from

47.Teachersaresomeofthemostimportantprofessionalsintheworld.Theyareresponsible____21____preparingfuturegenerationstobecomeproductiveandhonestcitizens,whowill____22____tosocietyforthewholeoftheiradultlife.Obviously,themostcommonreason____23____teachersdecidetoteachistheabilitytomakeadifference.Therearemanyprofessionsthatgivepeopletheabilitytohavea(n)____24____impactontheworldandchangepeople'slives,25fewprofessionshaveadirectimpacton26abettersocietyasteachersdo.Peopletendto____27____theirteachersforyearsaftertheyfinishschool,forgoodteacherscan____28____theirstudentstobecomesomethingthatthey____29____.thoughttheycouldbe,ortowork30afieldthattheythoughttheydidnot____31____.Teachersarealsoimportantbecausetheyprovide32fortheirstudents.Incertainlow-incomeareas____33____somestudentsmaynothavebothoftheirparents____34____,teacherscanprovideanimportantinfluencethathelpstheirstudentsmaketheright____35____,evenwhentheyarenotintheclassroom.Generally,teachers'impactonstudentscanlastallthroughtheirlife.

A.ofB.inC.forD.to

48.(58)

A.haveB.findC.anticipateD.guess

49.33.________A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

50.【B8】

A.willingB.possibleC.obligedD.likely

三、英译汉(5题)51.You'llcatchontothejobafteryou'vebeenhereawhile.

52.IwassointerestedinthestoryIwasreadingthatIdidnotnoticethatitwasgettingdark.(Passage3)

53.Undersuchunfavorableconditions,youwouldhavefailedtheexperimentashedid.

54.Ihopethingswouldgetbetter,(butasitistheyaregettingworse).

55.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfromasuddenshower.(PassageOne)

四、补全对话(5题)56.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

57.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.

It'sveryentertaining.

Ifeellikewatchingitagain.

58.

第58题请将58处填上正确答案.

59.第53题________

查看材料

60.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

五、阅读理解(2题)61.

WecanconcludethatAmericanschargedwithcrimeshavesomerightsto______.

A.fightagainstlaws

B.protectthemselves

C.talkbacktothepolice

D.escapepunishment

62.

WhenDanny'smothercameforMrs.Green,thematterwasnow______toMrs.Green.

A.seriousB.commonC.untrueD.similar

六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师;2.

父母的言行影响孩子;

参考答案

1.B

2.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

4.D

5.B

6.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

7.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

8.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

10.D

11.A

12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

13.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

14.C

15.D

16.D

17.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

18.D

19.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

20.A

21.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

22.A

23.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

25.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

26.C

27.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

28.C

29.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

30.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

31.B解析:本句意为音乐的起源和音乐本身一样有趣。所以应选择反身代词itself。

32.C

33.B解析:句意理解题。应选help,参见71题的解析。

34.D解析:见上一条。

35.B解析:understandable“可理解的,可懂的”,符合句意。understanding“有理解力的,聪明的”,understood“被理解”,underlined“被划线的”,均不符合句意。

36.C解析:A、B、D都和boys重复,只能选girls与boys并列。

37.B

38.C解析:if“假如”,despite“不管,不顾”,although“虽然”,since“自从”。根据句意,应引导让步状语从句。

39.D词义辨析题此处表示“服用安眠药是一个短期策略”,strategy意为“策略”,符合题意。object目标;system体系;result结果。

40.D

41.A解析:也就是在新总统正式任职的前两个星期在国会计票。

42.A解析:此题考查词义辨析。unruffled“平稳的,平静的”;uncertain“不确定的”,指对事物持无把握的态度;uneven“不平坦的,凹凸的”,指道路不平的。unstable不稳定的,不固定的,精神上不稳定的。根据句意应选A。

43.D解析:因为要做的东西多,所以速度要快,故用haste。

44.Blucky:幸运的;expecting:期待;suspecting:怀疑;insisting:坚持。根据句意:尽管亨利总是期待从稻草中发现隐藏的金子、珠宝或其他有价值的东西,但即使他很认真的检查,也什么都没有发现。可得知B为正确答案。

45.A解析:词义辨析。本句意思是“大多数妇女希望她们的丈夫和儿子成功,但是有些妇女想得更多的是她们自己”。故选A。

46.C解析:forthatreason“由于那个原因”,固定搭配。又如forsomereason“由于某种原因”。

47.C介词辨析题。beresponsiblefor通常指“对……负责任”,后接名词或动名词;而beresponsibleto通常指“对某人负责”,后加人或物,或接动词原形,表示“对做某事负有责任”。

48.A解析:本题测试上下文理解。由“Thatistosay"可知,下面这句话是对前文的进一步说明。既然孩子和父母对着干,同时又保留了父母身上的某些特点,这也就是说孩子和父母有很多不同的观点,但在个性上又有诸多相似之处。anticipate的意思为“期望”。

49.A

50.D解析:本题为固定搭配题。bewillingtodosth.意为“愿意做某事”;beobligedtodosth.意为“被迫做某事”;belikelytodosth.意为“有可能做某事,易于做某事”。本句大意为:当父母亲们在孩子面前谈论这一切的时候,孩子也会照样去做。

51.你在这里一段时间以后会了解这项工作的。你在这里一段时

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