2021年河南省焦作市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年河南省焦作市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、完型填空(20题)31.

32.(38)

A.toB.fromC.withD.for

33.【B18】

A.sothatB.untilC.lestD.although

34.(54)

A.affordedB.offeredC.paidD.decided

35.【C5】

A.hopeB.experiencesC.plansD.thoughts

36.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

37.(44)

A.sellingB.tobuyC.tosellD.buying

38.(74)

A.takingB.missingC.fallingD.losing

39.(47)

A.feltB.lookedC.seemedD.appeared

40.Mostmenandwomenpass

(21)

lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing

(22)

theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsociety,andtheyacceptwhateachday

(23)

,withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemoment,withoutmuchforethought,andwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives

(24)

bechanged.Acertainpercentage,guidedbypersonalambition,maketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore

(25)

membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor

(26)

.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering,

(27)

ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefew,drivenbysympatheticpain,willseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomericher,morefullof

(28)

andlessfullofpreventableevils

(29)

itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhave,asarule,failedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices

(30)

theywishedtoremedy.21.()A.A.outB.atC.throughD.above

41.(55)

A.makeB.createC.doD.perform

42.(70)

A.thatB.withC.whichD.where

43.

A.HowB.WhetherC.BeforeD.As

44.(53)

A.althoughB.toC.thoughD.for

45.(49)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

46.(79)

A.employB.emphasizeC.explainD.comprise

47.47.()A.A.inB.onC.byD.at

48.(64)

A.consideredB.revealedC.thoughtD.learned

49.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

A．facts

B．contributions

C．truth

D．efforts

50.23.A.atB.inC.onD.with

三、英译汉(5题)51.Agoodteachertreatsallhisstudentsalike.Hedoesnotmakefavoritesintheclass.

52.Evenwhenpeoplecannotunderstandthesamelanguage,theycansharethesamemusic.ManypeoplelearnandpracticeEnglishbysingingsongs.UnderstandingAmericanmusiccanhelpyouunderstandAmericanpeople,theirhistoryandculture.

53.Thebusdriverhasastyle.ofdrivingandit'sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.(Passage1)

54.Thisis(theonlycopyofthepictureinexistence).Pleasekeepit.

55.(Therearesigns)thatcomputerswillbebecomingmoreandmorepopularinordinaryfamilies.

四、补全对话(5题)56.

第57题请将第57处填上正确答案。

57.59请选择最佳答案填入()

58.69.___________

59.第53题________

查看材料

60.请在第______处填上答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

62.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector"sitems

六、作文(1题)63.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

2.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

7.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

8.A

9.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

10.D

11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

12.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

13.A

14.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

15.C

16.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

17.C

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

19.C

20.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

21.C

22.B

23.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

24.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

25.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

26.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

27.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.Cworthdoing是固定搭配。

32.D

33.A解析：本句为连接词选择题。sothat可引导表示目的的状语从句；until引导时间状语从句，意为“到……为止”；lest引导目的状语从句，意为“以免……”；although引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管……还是”。

34.B解析：本题为动词词义辨析题。afford意为“买得起，有足够的……去做”；offer意为“提供”；pay意为“支付”；decide意为“决定”。本句大意为：在与我谈了二十分钟后，他给了我一份工作。

35.B根据上下文的内容，可以判断此处应选experiences“体验”，即对生活的一种体验。

36.D

37.A解析：本题属逻辑和语法题。前文明确提示：Harry是个“soldtheticket”的人。remember后接动名词表示记得过去曾经做过某件事情。

38.B解析：根据题意，此处表达的应是他发现书不在原处而沮丧这一情况，故此应选B项missing作为正确答案，其他三项在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。

39.A解析：feellike表示“感觉像”；looklike表示“看起来像……”；seemlike表示“似乎”；appearlike表示“显得像……”。根据句意应选A。

40.Cpassout晕倒。不合题意。passthroughlife生命过程。

41.C解析：dothesamething固定搭配，“做(和我)同样的事情”，此句中指助人为乐。由此揭示出为什么称之为“peatman”。

42.D解析：“where…worked'’是定语从句，修饰“thecubicles”；cubicle意为“(以墙或幕墙隔成的)小室”。

43.D理解判断题。剩余的栖息地被分割成越来越小的区域或岛屿，与后文中物种生存在拥挤的地方是因果关系，所以要用引导原因状语的连词，因有“由于，因为”的意思，故选D。

44.C解析：asthough为固定搭配。与asif同义。

45.D解析：见上一条。datefrom意为“属于什么年代”，thetimeof意为“是什么时期的”。

46.C解析：操作指导的功能就是解释说明。

47.D