桥牌教程1.名词英汉对照

二盖一应叫TwoOne大牌再加倍Honor大满贯叫GrandSlam马歇问叫MatgeAsking支持性加倍Support 示弱叫Wolff瓦鲁许接力叫Walsh反常低花加叫LnvertedMinor双逆跳叫DoubleJump平衡叫 诺雷司台曼叫牌 叫Free行动性加倍Action问叫Asking米切尔扣叫MichaclsCue负加倍Negafive约翰黑木John顶底式扣叫TopandBottomCue低花司台曼MinorSuit快速到达原则Principle st第四花色套叫FourthSuit二盖一应叫TwoOne大牌再加倍Honor大满贯叫GrandSlam马歇问叫MatgeAsking支持性加倍Support 示弱叫Wolff瓦鲁许接力叫Walsh反常低花加叫LnvertedMinor双逆跳叫DoubleJump平衡叫 诺雷司台曼叫牌 叫Free行动性加倍Action问叫Asking米切尔扣叫MichaclsCue负加倍Negafive约翰黑木John顶底式扣叫TopandBottomCue低花司台曼MinorSuit快速到达原则Principle st第四花色套叫FourthSuit 无将Unusual罗马黑木关键张 eyCayd罗马葛伯关键张 eyCayd2DRomanTwo建设性高花加叫ConstrucfiveMajor杰考培转移叫Jacoby2NTJacobyTwo哈代坚实高花套附加叫HardySolidMajor哈代附加叫Hardy逆叫逆德鲁利Reverses逆司台曼莱朋梭 朗·2DRon·FeldmanTwoDiamond超级葛伯SuperGerber斯莫伦转移叫Smolen惠斯附加叫Wittes叫性无将Forcing最高盖叫加 alOvercall答叫性加倍Responsivs 式反常将牌问叫InvertegTrump奥嘎斯蒂割裂叫牌法Fragment新低花叫NewMinorForcingTexasTransfer德鲁利Drury模拟司台曼Puppet蹦跳叫牌contract定约suit套spade割裂叫牌法Fragment新低花叫NewMinorForcingTexasTransfer德鲁利Drury模拟司台曼Puppet蹦跳叫牌contract定约suit套spade(S)heart(H)diamond(D),club(C)trump,no-trump(NT)将牌，无将majorminorsuittrick墩gamesmallgrandslamvulnerable局况favorableunfavorablevulnerabledealer发牌人declare庄家dummy明手opponent对手partner搭档honorcardvoid,singleton,doubletopeningbid开叫pass不叫double,redoublepenaltydouble,negativedoublecuebid扣叫overbid lbidbalancebid平衡叫牌preemptbid阻击叫weak-twobid弱二叫牌transferringbidforcing invitingbidfree NaturalsystemPrecisesystemTwooveroneforcinggameconventionStayman 爆裂叫blackwood eycard （play）openinglead首攻winner,loser赢张，输张entry进张stopper止张ruff王吃overruffsqueeze挤牌finesse飞牌discard垫牌loser-on-loserplspleasesyssystem体制(通常用于首次搭档的两人间询问使用何种体制时)thkthinking正在想(通常用于稍长时间的思考时) conventionStayman 爆裂叫blackwood eycard （play）openinglead首攻winner,loser赢张，输张entry进张stopper止张ruff王吃overruffsqueeze挤牌finesse飞牌discard垫牌loser-on-loserplspleasesyssystem体制(通常用于首次搭档的两人间询问使用何种体制时)thkthinking正在想(通常用于稍长时间的思考时) nk nkyou, wdwelldone(wdp)，也可用于称赞对手(wdo)wdp,wdo=welldone,pard(opps)vwdpverywelldonepard打得非常好，Hiallsys,pd?开始叫牌后，如对方对某个叫品做了较详细的解释，应以ty表示感谢。如本方主打，则明手摊牌时说glp以祝同伴好运，而庄家以typ表示感谢。如同伴做成定约或打出了正确的防守，则应说wdp及nto，以称wdontpvwdpvwdo 事暂离片刻，则可说brbDBLor Forcingone Forcingto Fit-showingShowbiddedsuitandsupport it. Asking 黑木问 Cue- Honour(Ace,KingorQueen)大牌（指A，K或 HighCard JacobytransferKeycard Theopponentonyour alOvercallDouble Responder;Response;Responsive Theopponentonyourright eycard er,orshort SlamUnusual Anysuit;Anysmall BBlack黑花色（指SContralasking Concentrated(allvalues hebidsuits)牌力集中（所有的牌力集中在叫过的花色 Fourthbest Honour(Ace,KingorQueen)大牌（指A，K或 HighCard JacobytransferKeycard Theopponentonyour alOvercallDouble Responder;Response;Responsive Theopponentonyourright eycard er,orshort SlamUnusual Anysuit;Anysmall BBlack黑花色（指SContralasking Concentrated(allvalues hebidsuits)牌力集中（所有的牌力集中在叫过的花色 Fourthbest 叫 Long 高级花色（指S 低级花色（指D Game Grandslam 叫 Fourthsuit 叫E碎片叫（5431543张套。即留出单缺花色，和爆裂叫正好相反4th Fourthsuit Good-bad Last Last 最后一次邀请（进局或满贯MixedraiseMixed 311-124+支持，11-12＝4C/4D=4H/4STheotherTheother旁门，边花（将牌以外的花色PassorPassed Puppet (e.g.2C 2D)傀儡叫（如：2C2D） (R Relay(e.g.2Casksfor description)接力叫（如：2C）SuitSuitSign-off,shut-Solid坚固（套SuitShort SmithE碎片叫（5431543张套。即留出单缺花色，和爆裂叫正好相反4th Fourthsuit Good-bad Last Last 最后一次邀请（进局或满贯MixedraiseMixed 311-124+支持，11-12＝4C/4D=4H/4STheotherTheother旁门，边花（将牌以外的花色PassorPassed Puppet (e.g.2C 2D)傀儡叫（如：2C2D） (R Relay(e.g.2Casksfor description)接力叫（如：2C）SuitSuitSign-off,shut-Solid坚固（套SuitShort Smith S- Semi-solid 半坚固（套 Red 红花色（指H Lead- TrumpaskingVULorWeakjumpWeakjumpAnyother任何一门（或几门） Thirdbestfromanevennumber; lowestfromanoddnumberofcards Thirdbestfromfour/fifthbestfrom 43，65 lowestfromanoddnumberofcards. Attitude:thelowerthecardlead,thebettertheholding ofencouragementTrumpaskingVULorWeakjumpWeakjumpAnyother任何一门（或几门） Thirdbestfromanevennumber; lowestfromanoddnumberofcards Thirdbestfromfour/fifthbestfrom 43，65 lowestfromanoddnumberofcards. Attitude:thelowerthecardlead,thebettertheholding ofencouragementvsdiscouragement nambiguouskinglead Kx(x)orKQ标准攻牌法；即连张大牌出最大的一张，但是AKx和KQ都出K Topoftouchinghonoursinallcases. thesecondodtouching Upsidedown/reversesignals;i.e.high=DISCGorODDBlueClub(BlueTeamClub)Body骨架（中间张CheckbackStaymanClaimContract(ing)定约CooperativeDoubles合作性加倍CountSignals张数信号Crack(CrackIt)CueBidDeal发牌Declarer定约人（庄家DeepFinesseDefensiveBidding Discard(ing)Distributional Count牌型点Double加倍DoubleDummy双明手DoubleRaise跳加叫Drury德鲁赖约定叫Dummy明手Elimination(Play)EndplayFastArrivalFinesse飞牌 迫将吃，ForcedBid被迫应叫一个牌手被迫所作的叫牌，常常是由于他们的叫 定的ForcingDiscard(ing)Distributional Count牌型点Double加倍DoubleDummy双明手DoubleRaise跳加叫Drury德鲁赖约定叫Dummy明手Elimination(Play)EndplayFastArrivalFinesse飞牌 迫将吃，ForcedBid被迫应叫一个牌手被迫所作的叫牌，常常是由于他们的叫 定的Forcing FourthHighest(FourthBest)FourthSuitForcing第四 GameContractGameForcingBid进局Game ionGerberGrandSlamGuard止张Honor(s)大牌InvertedMinorSuitRaisesJacoby2NTLeadDirectingBidLoseronLoser输张垫输张MajorSuits高级花色MinorSuits低级花色MichaelsCueBid迈克尔斯扣叫OpeningBid开叫Overcall