中考复习感叹句情景交际与谚语专项

PAGE9初三英语复习专项练习（十五）专题：感叹句、情景交际与俗语谚语编写：范海娣班级________姓名________感叹句：用于表达强烈的感情感叹句是用来表达人的特殊感情的句子，可以表达人的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情色彩。感叹句可以是一个单词、一个不定式、一个由短语构成的独立句，也可以是由what或how引导的句子，句末常用“!”。（多么...！真的！）(1)What+a/an+形容词+可数名词! e.g.Whataniceday(itis)！(2)What+adj.+名词复数! e.g.Whatniceflowers(theyare)！=Hownicetheflowersare!(3)What+adj.+不可数名词! e.g.Whatgoodweather/news/information!(4)How+形容词/副词! e.g.(1)Hownicethedogis.=Whatanicedogitis.(2)Howquicklyheruns.(3)Howfriendlyheis.Howtimeflies!时光飞逝【精讲精练】单项选择()1.—AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.—________excellentactorheis!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How()2.—________deliciousfoodyouservedustonight!Thankyouverymuch!—I'mgladthatyouenjoyedit.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata()3.—I'mafraidIcan'tcometoyourwedding，Julia.—________！Butwhy?A.Howhappy B.Howlucky C.Whatapity D.Whatnicenews()4.Look，________excitedtheboyisonseeingthesecutepandas!A.how B.howan C.whatan D.what()5.—MaLongwonthemen'ssinglesfinalmatchatthe2017WorldTableTennisChampionships.—________excitingnewsitis!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How()6.--______excitingthespeechabout“BeltandRoad”was!--Ofcourse!Itwasareallygreatinspirationtotheworld.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whatan ()7.—OurclassmatesaregoingtoFantawildAdventure(方特欢乐世界)aftertheexams.—_____interestingidea!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How()8.Thefiremendidalltheirbesttoputoutthefire._____excellentfiremen!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How()9._____heavytherainstormis!Yes,thetownhasexperiencedthemostseriousfloodduringthepasttenyears.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata()10.TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.______greatsheis!WeChinesearesoproudofher.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How()11.—Listen!Someoneisplayingthepiano.—Wow!_______beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.A.What B.Howa C.Whata D.How()10.________greatfunwehadinYanduParklastSunday!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Howa()11.—__________goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.Itwas________excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A.What,so B.How,such C.Whata,suchan D.Howa,soan()12._______usefulbookitis!Wecanknowwellaboutthecityfromit.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan()13.Look!__________buildingtheBirdNestis!A.Whatagreat B.Whatgreat C.Howagreat D.Howgreat()14.__________musicsheisplaying!A.Whatnice B.Hownice C.Whatanice D.Hownicea()15.—WewillbuildasubwayinFuzhoubefore2014.—Wow,___________！Willitpassourplace?A.whatanexcitednewsB.howexcitedthenewsisC.whatexcitingnewsD.howexcitingnews()16.__________informationheofferedus!Weallthankhim.A.Whatuseful B.Whatuseless C.Howuseful D.Howuseless()17._______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa()18._________it’sblowing!A.Whatstrong B.Howstrong C.Howstrongly D.Whatstrongly()19.—_________interestingstory!—_________excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How()20.—OurclasswillhaveafashionshowthisFriday.—_______!A.WhatagoodnewsB.WhatgoodnewsC.HowgoodanewsD.Howgoodnews情景交际：1.感谢和应答(1)感谢某人①Thankyou./Thanksalot./Thankyouverymuch.②Thankyouforyourhelp.③It’sverykind/niceofyou.④Thankyouanyway/allthetime.(2)回答感谢时的用语①It’sapleasure./Mypleasure. ②Don’tmentionit. ③You’rewelcome.④That’sallright/OK. ⑤Notatall.2.道歉和应答(1)当要麻烦别人时①Excuseme,please. ②Ibegyourpardon.(2)做错某事是①Sorry ②I’msorryfor… ③I’msorrythat…(3)回答道歉时的用语①That’sallright/OK. ②Nevermind. ③Itdoesn’tmatter.3.请求和应答(1)表请求①MayI…? ②Can/CouldI…? ③WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?(2)表肯定的答语①Sure/Certainly. ②Yes,doasyoulike. ③Ofcoursenot.(3)表否定的答语①I’mafraidnot. ②I’msorry,butyoumustn’t/can’t. ③You’dbetternot.4.祝愿、祝贺和应答(1)祝愿、祝贺用语①Haveagoodtime/day/trip/journey ②Enjoyyourself.③Goodluck! ④Bestwishestoyou!⑤HappyNewYear!/HappyBirthday!/MerryChristmas!⑥Congratulations! ⑦Welldone!(2)应答①Thankyou.②Thesametoyou.5.提建议和应答（1）提建议①Whynot=Whydon’tyou+dosth? ②What/Howabout+doingsth?③Let’s+dosth. ④Shallwe+dosth? ⑤Perhapsyoushould/hadbetter+dosth.（2）应答①Goodidea!②That’sagoodidea.③Soundsgreat.④Whynot?俗语谚语:1.Nopain,nogain.一分耕耘，一分收获。2.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难朋友才是真朋友/患难见真情。3.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。4.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行动胜于言辞/事实胜于雄辩。5.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃/捷足先登。6.Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日。7.Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多好办事/众人拾柴火焰高.8.Itneverrainsbutitpours.不雨则已，一雨倾盆/祸不单行。9.putallyoureggsinonebasket将你的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里/孤注一掷。10.burnthecandleatbothends燃烧蜡烛的两头；蜡烛两头烧；过度劳累；精力耗尽。11.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.林家芳草绿；风景在别处；这山望着那山高。12.Betterlatethannever.迟做总比不做好。13.Bettersafethansorry.谨言慎行不吃亏，轻率莽撞必后悔。14.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth.人多手杂反坏事。人多添乱。15.It’snevertoooldtolearn.活到老学到老。 16.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.罗马不是一天建成的。万事都是不可能“一蹴而就”的。17.A

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.失之毫厘，谬里千里。18.Wellbegunishalfdone.好的开端是成功的一半。19.Learntowalkbeforeyourun.先学走，再学跑。循序渐进；按部就班。20.Learntofishbutnotjustaskforfish.授人以鱼不如授人以渔。21.Eastorwest,homeisbest.金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。22.Whenthecatisaway,themicewillplay.山中无老虎，猴子称大王。23.Don'ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.不要自寻烦恼。24.Neverjudgebyappearances.不要以貌取人。25.Itisnevertoolatetomend.（亡羊补牢，犹时未晚。）26.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。27.Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所见略同。28.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后,谁笑得最美。29.Thinktwicebeforeacting.三思而后行。30.Wherethereislife,thereishope.留得青山在,不怕没柴少。31.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.万事开头难。/凡事必先难后易。【精讲精练】单项选择()1.重庆A卷I’msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.________.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’dbetternotC.MypleasureD.It’stoobad()2.重庆A卷Mrs.Black,I’mafraidthatI’llfailtheexam.____,dear!Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’llpassit.A.SorrytohearthatB.ComeonC.AllrightD.Goodjob()3.山东泰安Let’sgoforaswimonSaturday,Jack.Oh,_____.Ihavetoworkonasciencereport.A.whatapity B.withpleasure C.goahead D.howcome()4.山东临沂Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherestroom?_______.I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.A.Sorry B.OK C.Ofcourse D.Noproblem()5.四川宜宾IwishyouahappyNationalDay.______.A.ThesameasyouB.Thankyou C.Thesametoyou D.Metoo()6.江苏南京(onthemobilephone)Whereareyou?Ican’tseeyouhereatthetheater._____.I’mjustoneblockaway.A.Goodidea B.Mypleasure C.I’mcoming D.Nicetalkingtoyou()7.江苏南京Readingisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane._____.Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.A.Youarejoking. B.That’strue. C.Idon’tthinkso. D.Itsoundslikefun()8.湖南衡阳Thanksamillionforyourhelp.______.A.Nevermind B.Mypleasure C.Goodidea D.Withpleasure()9.浙江温州Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?___.Outdepartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot? B.Ihopeso. C.Anythingelse? D.I’mafraidnot()10.天津--Itriedtopassthedrivingtest,butIfailed.--_____.Goodlucktoyounexttime.A.That’sgreat. B.It’sinteresting C.That’sapity. D.Gladtohearthat.()11.天津Hi,Diana.Howwasyoursummerholiday?____!Ienjoyedmyselfintheseaverymuch.A.Goodidea B.Waitaminute C.That’stoobad D.Prettygood.()12.I’llhaveanimportantmeetingthisweekend,soIcan’tgofishingwithyou._______.Ithoughtwecouldhaveagoodtimetogether.A.It’sapleasure. B.You’rewelcome C.Whatapity D.Iamsure.()13.山东滨州______.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Thanks.Mr.Li.I’lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.A.Bestwishes B.NevergiveupC.Haveagoodtrip D.Whatapity()14.四川达州Excuseme,canIsithere?______.Theoldmanwhosatherewillbebacksoon.A.You’rewelcome B.Yes,please C.You’dbetternot D.Noproblem()15.四川攀枝花Yougavemealotofhelp.Thankyou._________.A.YouarewelcomeB.Don’tthankme.C.Don’tsayso.D.ThisiswhatIshoulddo()16.重庆B卷Maybeyoucancatchthelastbus._______.Ifnot,I’llhavetowalkhome.A.Goodjob B.Justso-so C.Notatall D.Ihopeso()17.重庆B卷I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A.I’mafraidnot B.Sorrytohearthat C.Soundsgreat D.Youareright()18.安徽Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Green.I’mSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.______.A.SeeyoulaterB.YouarewelcomeC.PleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere()19.安徽Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell._____.Practicemakesperfect.A.Noway B.Mypleasure C.I’mafraidnotD.That’strue.()20.四川--I’mgoingtoenteranEnglishspeakingcompetitiontomorrow.--______!A.Goodluck. B.Haveanicetrip C.Noproblem D.Congratulations()21.四川绵阳Wouldyoulikesometea?______A.Yes,please B.ThesametoyouC.Me,too. D.Mypleasure.()22.江苏连云港WhataboutgoingtoShanghaiDisneylandParknextmonth,Harry?____!We’llhavealotoffunthere.A.Goodluck B.Nevermind C.Soundsgreat D.Certainlynot()23.四川南充Let’sgotothemovieafterthetest._______.A.Notatall B.Nevermind C.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Goodidea()24.江苏无锡HaveyoueverheardofCaoWenxuan,awriterfromJiangsu?Ofcourse._____,heisgoodfriendofmyfather’s.A.Imean B.Thatistosay C.Aboveall D.Believeitornot()25.江苏无锡Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.It’snotsurprising._______.Hepracticesthehardestintheteam.A.Everydoghasitsday B.Nopain,nogainC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords()26.江苏无锡Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?______.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixedA.Mypleasure B.Notexactly C.WithpleasureD.Noproblem()27.甘肃武威Ileftmypenathome.Couldyoulendmeone?_______.A.Thankyou B.Yes,ofcourse C.Holdon,please. D.Yes,justalittle()28.甘肃武威I’msorry,dad.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme._______.A.Thesametoyou B.It’smypleasure C.Nicetoseeyou D.Well,nevermind()29.甘肃武威Don’tthrowpaperonthefloor.______.A.Goodidea B.Sorry,Iwon’t C.Cheers D.Noway()30.江苏盐城Thankyougivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithclasses.______A.That’strue B.Don’tmentionit C.OK,I’lltry. D.Idon’tthinkso()31.湖南郴州Ihaven’tbeenbacktomyhometownforyears.______!Yourparentsmustmissyouverymuch.A.Ofcourse B.Noproblem C.Whatashame. D.Sure()32.江苏宿迁ThewomenbadmintonplayerswontheUberCup._______A.Whatapity! B.Withpleasure C.Nevermind. D.I’mgladtohearthat.()33湖北鄂州I’mverynervousthenightbeforethebigexam.______.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Takeyourtime C.Goahead D.Enjoyyourself()34.上海-Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?--______.I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry,Idon’tknowB.No,Idon’tthinksoC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Thankyouallthesame()35.上海TheArtFestivaliscoming.We’regoingtowatchtheplayTwelfthNight.______.A.That’sallright B.Nevermind C.You’rewelcome D.Enjoyyourtime()36.内蒙呼和浩特Icamefirstinthelongjump.______.I’msoproudofyou.A.Goodluck B.Havefun C.Welldone D.You’rejoking()37.广西贺州CouldIborrowyourdictionary,please?______.Hereyouare.A.No,thankyou B.Sorry,youcan’t C.Yes,I’dloveto D.Ofcourse.()38.贵州安顺Willyoupleasetakeamessagefortheheadmaster?______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Sure.I’llbegladto C.Yes,I’lltake D.Icanhelpyou()39.山东济南TheblackT--shirtisverygoodonyou.Andit’sonly30yuan.Great._____.A.Itlookssad B.It’stooexpensive C.Idon’tlikeitD.I’lltakeit.()40.山东济南Erichurthislegplayingtennisyesterday.Ihopehe’llgetbettersoon._______.A.Ihopeso,too B.Hopenot C.Ican’tstanditD.Youarewrong()41.山东济南Larry,canyougototheconcertwithmethisWednesdayevening?Sure.______.A.CatchyouonWednesdayB.CongratulationsC.Welcometoourconcert.D.I’mafraidnot.()42.广西南宁Whatcolorisyourbag?______.A.It’syellow B.It’snice C.It’sold D.It’sbig()43.黑龙江James,wouldyoumindifIuseyourdictionary?_______.A.Yes,please. B.No,you’dbetternot C.Ofcoursenot,goahead. D.Nevermind()44.黑龙江Thanksforcleaningtheroom,boy.______.Infact,it’smy____todoso.A.Notatall,duty B.Allright,work C.OK,job D.OK,duty()45.湖北宜昌Therewillbemoreandmorerobotsgoingintopeople’shomes.________.Wemightbeabletoleaveallthechorestothem.A.Notreally B.Noway C.You’rekidding D.Ihopeso()46.——Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.——That’sright._________________________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Somethingisbetterthannothing.C.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone. D.Practicemakesperfect.()48.黄冈--Ourheadteacherisresponsibleforhiswork.Hespendsmostofhistimewithus.--_____.Healwayscommunicatewithourparentsinhisfreetime.A.Ihopeso B.What? C.That’sforsure. D.Why?()49.甘肃张掖Ileftmypenathome.Couldyoulendmeone?_____.A.Thankyou B.Yes,ofcourse C.Holdon,please D.Yes,justalittle.()50.甘肃张掖I’msorry,dad.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.______.A.Thesametoyou. B.It’smypleasure C.Nicetoseeyou D.Well,nevermind.()51.湖北武汉Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon